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Column Design: Position of Column We Will Design Was Sawn On The Picture Below
Column Design: Position of Column We Will Design Was Sawn On The Picture Below
Column Design: Position of Column We Will Design Was Sawn On The Picture Below
First of all we need to calculate the total load of the structure of a specific arbitrary load we have
defined.
n 24 B 6m
t 150mm
a 0.5m
Le 4m
b 0.5m
kN
cover 50mm 22
3
m
kN
Load On Slab slab 150mm 25
3
m
kN
ceiling 0.4
2
m
kN
mechanical 0.2
2
m
kN
partition 1
2
m
kN kN
DL cover slab ceiling mechanical partition 6.45 LL 3
2 2
m m
2
AT B Le 24 m
Tributary area
KLL 4
2
AI KLL AT 96 m
4.572
LL 0.25 0.717
AI
2
m
3
LLo LL LL 2.15 10 Pa
Loads of wall
4 3
Void 30mm 30mm 190mm 4 6.84 10 m
Brick_halo10 120mm Void
55 kN 3
20 1.648 10 Pa
2 3
1m m
Load on column
5
Pd_slab DL B Le 1.548 10 N
4
Pl_slab LL B Le 7.2 10 N
kN 4
Pb1 25cm ( 70cm 150mm) 25 Le 1.375 10 N
3
m
kN 4
Pb2 25cm ( 70cm 150mm) 25 Le 1.375 10 N
3
Cross Sectional Area m
4
Pwall2 Brick_halo10 ( 4m 70cm) B 3.262 10 N
3
P_D ( Pd_slab Pb1 Pb2 Pwall1) number 2.449 10 kN
5 0.75
P_L Pl_slab number 8.64 10 N
g 0.03
6
Pu 1.2 P_L 1.6 P_D 4.955 10 N
Radius of Gyration
Ic
r
A
r : Radius of giration
1
Ic = bh3 :moment Inertia
12
A bh :cross sectinal area
1 3 3
Ic b h 5.208 10 m
12
Ic
r 0.144
Ag_Design
k 1 Lu 4m
k Lu
27.713 m
r
12M1
34 44.364
M2
ey
P bhf 'c 0.5
As u d d'
3hey 1.18 fy
2
d
ex
Pu bhf 'c d d' 0.5
As
3hex 1.18 fy
d2
min b h
A s A 's
2
A st
Ag
Mux 3 Muy 3
ey 6.055 10 m ex 7.064 10 m
Pu Pu
ey
0.5
Pu b h f'c d d' 3 2
As 8.238 10 m
3
h ey
1.18mm
1 f's
2
d
ex
0.5
Pu b h f'c d d' 3 2
As' 8.721 10 m
3
h ex
1.18mm
1 f's
2
d
As'
0.038 min 0.038
Ag
2
( 30mm) 3 2
( 11 2 9 2) 9 10 m
4
11 2 9 2 40 40DB30
Stirrup Calculation
Vu max(abs(Vux ),abs(Vuy ))
Nu
Vc 0.17(1 ) f 'c bd
14A g
Vu Vc
Vs
Vc1 0.33 f 'c bd
6
Nu Pu 4.955 10 N
Stirrup Calculation
6
Vu 0.8Pu 3.964 10 N
2
Nu m
Vc 0.17 265.455 kN
14 Ag
Vu Vc 6
Vs 5.019 10 N
2
( 10mm) 5 2
Av 7.854 10 m
4
Av f's kN
S1 175.032
0.35 b m
Load moment interaction diagram
a) Point A—Pure Axial Load.
b) Point B—Zero Tension, Onset of Cracking.
c) Region A–C—Compression-Controlled Failures.
d) Point C—Balanced Failure, Compression-Controlled Limit Strain.
e) 5. Point D—Tensile-Controlled Limit.
f) Region C–D—Transition Region.
g) 7. Strain Limit for Beams
Interaction diagram is a graph of parametric function, where
Abscissa: Mn(a)
Ordinate: Pn(a)
( a) As b 0.85fc a b a h As b a
h
Mn ( a) 2 2 2 d
2 d
2
Moment Interaction
1
diagram
0 M(0.1kN.m)
0 2 4 6 8
-1
-2
-3