This document contains constants and conversion factors used in astronomy and physics. It lists the average values of several astronomical constants like the standard gravity on Earth, Earth's radius, mass of Earth and Moon, and radius of the Moon's orbit. It also provides mass and diameter values for the Sun and Milky Way galaxy. Several units of measurement for length, time, speed, area, volume, force, pressure and energy are defined along with their conversions.
This document contains constants and conversion factors used in astronomy and physics. It lists the average values of several astronomical constants like the standard gravity on Earth, Earth's radius, mass of Earth and Moon, and radius of the Moon's orbit. It also provides mass and diameter values for the Sun and Milky Way galaxy. Several units of measurement for length, time, speed, area, volume, force, pressure and energy are defined along with their conversions.
This document contains constants and conversion factors used in astronomy and physics. It lists the average values of several astronomical constants like the standard gravity on Earth, Earth's radius, mass of Earth and Moon, and radius of the Moon's orbit. It also provides mass and diameter values for the Sun and Milky Way galaxy. Several units of measurement for length, time, speed, area, volume, force, pressure and energy are defined along with their conversions.
Standart gravitasi dipermukaan bumi g. 9,80665 m/s2 Jari-jari bumi R 6,374.106 m Massa bumi Me 5,976.1024 kg Massa bulan 7,350.1022 kg Massa matahari Mo 1,989.1030 kg Jari-jari lintasan bulan mengelilingi bumi AU 3,884.108 m Jari-jari orbit bumi mengelilingi matahari Yr 1,496.1011 m Periode orbit bumi mengelilingi matahari 3,156.107 m Diameter Galaksi Bimasakti 7,5.1020 m Massa Galaksi Bimasakti H 2,7.1041 m Paramater Hublle 2,5.10.10-18 s-1
BEBERAPA FAKTOR KONVERSI
MASSA 1 putaran = 360o = 2 rad 1 kg = 103 kg = 0,0685 slug 1 rpm = 1 putaran per menit = 0,1047 rad/s 1 g = 6,85.10-5 slug 1 slug = 14,59 kg DAYA 1 w = 1 j/S PANJANG 1 hp = 746 W 1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm = 106 m = 109 nm 1 km = 1000 m 0,6214 mil KECEPATAN 1 cm = 0,3937 inci 1 m/s = 3,281 kaki/s 1 inci = 2,540 cm 1 mil/menit = 60 mil/jam = 88 kaki/s 1 kaki = 30,48 cm 1 km/jam = 0,2778 m/s = 0,6214 mil/jam 1 yd = 91,44 cm 1 mil/jam = 1,466 kaki/s 1 mil = 5280 kaki = 1,609 km 1 Ao = 10-10 m PERCEPATAN 1 tahun cahaya = 9,461.1015 m 1 m/s2 = 100 cm/s2 = 3,281 kaki/s2 1 cm/s2 = 0,01 m/s2 WAKTU 1 kaki/s2 = 0,3048 m/s2 1 menit = 60 s 1 mil/jam2 = 1,467 kaki/s2 1 jam 3600 s 1 hari 86.400 s GAYA 1 tahun = 365,24 hari 1 N = 105 dyn = 0,2248 lb 1 lb = 4,448 N LUAS 1 cm2 = 0,155 in2 TEKANAN 1 m2 = 104 cm2 1 Pa = 1 N/m2 1 inci2 = 6,452 cm2 1 bar = 105 Pa 1 kaki2 = 144 inci2 =0,0929 m2 1atm = 1,013.105 Pa 1 mmHg = 1 torr = 133,3 Pa VOLUME 1 liter = 1000 cm3 = 10-3 m3 ENERGI 1 kaki3 = 0,02832 m3 = 7,477 galon 1 J = 107 erg = 0,239 kalori 1galon = 3,788 liter 1 kalori = 4,186 J SUDUT 1 eV = 1,602.10-19 J 1 rad = 57,30o = 180o/ 1 kWh = 3600.106 J 1o = 0,01745 rad =/180o