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Professional Education – January 2014 Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what problem

is illustrated?
1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, a. Assimilation problem
programs, and activities of the Department of b. Accommodation problem
Education related to Sports competition transferred? c. Conservation problem
a. Technical Education Services Department d. Egocentrism problem
Authority
b. Philippine Sports Commission 7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles,
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts namely administrative manager and ____.
d. Commission on Higher Education a. Health officer
b. Instructional leader
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. c. Facilitator
Read the following parent’s remarks for their children d. Guidance counselor
then, answer the question.
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way 8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s
or else. There is no discussion.” Stopping by the Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you Marko asked the class to share any insight derived
know where your child is?” from the poem. In which domain in Bloom’s taxonomy
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should of objectives is the term paraphrase?
have not done that. Let’s talk about it so you can a. Analysis c. Comprehension
handle the situation better next time.” b. Application d. Synthesis
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you 9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning
want. We will always be here for you, no matter what process?
you do.” a. Conceptual interrelatedness
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? b. Multiple perspectives
a. D b. F c. E d. C c. Authentic assessment
d. Passive acceptance of information
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the
child. Teacher Sonny pours the liquid from B to C 10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction
which is taller and thinner than A and B but has equal anchored?
capacity with B. The teacher asks if the beakers A and a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
C have the same amount of liquid. The child says “NO” b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
and points to C as the beaker that has more liquid. In c. Bandura’s social learning theory
which cognitive developmental stage is the child? d. Thorndike’s law of effect
a. Sensorimotor stage
b. Concrete operational stage 11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this:
c. Pre-operational stage “You give them assignment, the following day they
d. Formal Operational stage come without any. You teach them this today, asks
them tomorrow and they don’t know. It is as if there is
4. To determine her students’ level of moral nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on the
development, Teacher Evangeline presents to her theory of information processing, what must teachers
class a morally ambiguous situation and asks them do to counteract pupil’s forgetting?
what they would do in such a situation. On whose I. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers
theory is Teacher Evangeline’s technique based? to questions.
a. Bruner II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson
b. Kohlberg to what pupils know.
c. Freud III. Reward every child who remembers past lessons.
d. Piaget a. III only c. II and III
b. I and III d. II only
5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is
considered the “heart of the formal education 12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what
system”? process is illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive
a. The pupil development theory?
b. The teacher a. Assimilation c. Reversion
c. The classroom b. Conservation d. Accommodation
d. The school
13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be
6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a present for a student to learn from a model?
row of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
ask which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it II. Retention IV. Motivation
is the row that makes the longer line. Based on a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
b. I, II and III d. III and IV
b. Very often lesson objectives are in the
cognitive domain
14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s
behaviorism, learning is goal-directed. What is its behavior
implication to teaching? d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor
a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s domain
b. Set as many objectives as you can
c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens 21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray
d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and everyday?” Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based
specific on Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development
stage is Sassi?
15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage a. Pre-convention level
of _____. b. Conventional level
a. Social contract c. In between conventional and post-conventional
b. Universal ethical principle levels
c. Law and order d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels
d. Good boy/good girl
22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be
16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not honest at all times not only because you are afraid of
yet born. Unable to see herself in the family picture, the punishment but more because you yourselves are
she cried despite her mother’s explanation that she convinced of the value of honesty.” Based on
was not yet born when the family picture was taken. Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development
What does Cristina’s behavior show? does the teacher want her students to reach?
a. Limited social cognition a. Conventional level
b. Egocentrism b. Between conventional and post-conventional
c. Semi-logical reasoning levels
d. Rigidity of thought c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional
levels
17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky d. Post-conventional level
advises us to bridge the student’s present skill level
and the desired skill level by ______. 23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in
a. Challenging c. Inspiring personality development? Because:
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical
and psychological hazards
18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher b. Changes in the personality pattern take place
provide in the formal operational stage? c. At this time the foundations are laid upon
a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to which the adult personality structure will be
play with built
b. Games and other physical activities to develop d. The brain grows and develops at such an
motor skills accelerated rate during babyhood
c. Activities for hypothesis formulation
d. Learning activities that involve problems of 24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks
classification and ordering because ______.
a. Development is affected by cultural changes
19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you b. The development of individuals is unique
cheat yourself” says the voiceless voice from within c. Development is the individual’s choice
you. In the context of Freud’s theory, which is/are at d. Development is aided by stimulation
work?
a. Id c. Ego 25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching
b. Id and Superego d. Superego and maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s
occupational career is supposed to have been attained
20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen during ____.
regarding her observations on teacher’s practice in a. Middle age and Early adulthood
lesson planning: b. Middle age
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are c. Old age
overused. Many times they make use of non- d. Early adulthood
behavioral terms. Often their lesson objectives do not
include value formation and inculcation. 26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time.
What can be inferred from the School Head’s This is what the rule says.” In what level of moral
comments regarding teacher formulated lesson development is the student?
objectives? a. Pre-conventional
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level b. Post-conventional
c. Conventional a. Attribute wheel
d. Cannot be specifically determined b. K-W-L techniques
c. Venn diagram
27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with d. Spider web organizer
assessment? 33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his
a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners students if he wants them to develop logical-
b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill mathematical thinking?
c. Yes, to make the class pay attention a. Focus group discussion
d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson b. Problem solving
c. Games
28. Which among the following is closest to the real d. Small group discussion
human digestive system for study in the classroom?
a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the 34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will
board immediately engage my students in the content and
b. Model of the human digestive system will enable me to get an insight into how students
c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP think and feel about the topic. Which is most
d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page appropriate?
of a textbook a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic organizer
b. Story boarding d. Document analysis
29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?”
Evaluate. If broken down to simplify, which is the best 35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it
simplification? is best to hold a ______.
a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove a. Debate c. Panel discussion
b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why b. Brainstorming d. Symposium
not?
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you 36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should
do? Evaluate the paragraph? I do to find out what my students already know and
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does what they do not yet know in relation to my lesson
the paragraph have these qualities? objectives in the cognitive domain?
a. Give a pretest
30. Which one is in support of greater interaction? b. Study the least learned competencies in the
a. Probing National Achievement Test
b. Repeating the question c. Analyze my students’ grades last year
c. Not allowing a student to complete a response d. Interview a sample of my students
d. Selecting the same student respondents
37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in _____.
31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their a. Appearance c. Substance
lowest terms, this is how the teacher developed the b. Form d. Physical attribute
lesson. 38. In which strategy, can students acquire information
Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce from various perspectives, and led to reflective
fractions to their lowest term thinking and group consensus?
Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 a. Debate
4 6 8 10 12 b. Small group discussion
and showed how to reduce them to 1 c. Panel discussion
2 d. Symposium
Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and 39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in
9 9 12 learning, I asked the class: “In what way is a teacher
showed how to reduce them to their lowest term. an enzyme?” With this question, it engaged the class
Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the in _______.
class. a. Allegorical thinking
Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: b. Concrete thinking
3, 7, 5, 8, 5, 4 c. Metaphorical thinking
12 14 10 16 15 6 d. Symbolical thinking
Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then 40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of
developed into the abstract? instructional aide?
a. No a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest
b. Yes, a little b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting
c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher c. Must be suited to the lesson objective
d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the rule d. Must be new and skillfully made
on reducing fractions to their lowest terms 41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should
32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is a teacher observe, according to Bruner’s theory?
most appropriate?
a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go 49. Other than finding out how well the course
beyond it by reaching the abstract competencies were met, Teacher Kathy also wants to
b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching know her students’ performance when compared with
c. Start at the concrete level and end there other students in the country. What is Teacher Kathy
d. End teaching with verbal symbols interested to do?
42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time? a. Formative evaluation
a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional b. Authentic evaluation
materials c. Norm-referenced evaluation
b. No, only when feasible d. Criterion-referenced evaluation
c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias 50. I want to help my students retain new information.
d. Yes, because it is the real thing Which one will I use?
43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for a. Questions c. Games
President Arroyo to step down from several b. Mnemonics d. Simulations
perspectives. Which activity is most fitting? 51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional
a. Cross examination c. Symposium and authentic modes of assessment. Which one is
b. Panel discussion d. Debate most fit?
44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of a. Affinity diagram
order and cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking b. Tree diagram
them to share their experiences about the dirtiest and c. Venn diagram
the cleanest place they have seen and how they felt d. Fishbone diagram
about them. From there I lead them to the
consequences of dirty and clean home of 52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use
surroundings. In my lesson development plan, how do the headlines as an inquiry device. To increase student
I proceed? participation, you might begin by ____.
a. Transductively c. Deductively a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret
b. Inductively d. Concretely what he read after
b. Asking the class to infer connotations and
45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound denotations from the headline
judgment in his students. Which of the following c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying
questions should he ask? causes
a. What is the essayist saying about judging other d. Describing the background of the story as you
people? know it
b. With the elements of a good paragraph in 53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how
mind, which one is best written? many persons are included in a dyadic interaction?
c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where a. Two
there is plenty of natural resources? b. Two groups composed of two persons each
d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you c. One, the person and himself
identify yourself? d. Four
54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of
46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the the next topics, what should I employ?
classroom. What does this imply? a. Direct instruction
a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else b. Mastery learning
students won’t listen to you c. Socratic method
b. Your physical appearance and voice should d. Cooperative learning
be such that students are helped to learn 55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a
c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the basic topic. Which can help?
classroom a. Drill
d. Include singing in your teaching method b. Socratic method and drill
c. Morrisonian technique and drill
47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to d. Socratic method
teach the parts of a flower. Which method did I use? 56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of
a. Demonstration method cross stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test
b. Type-study method on the steps of cross stitching. What characteristic of a
c. Drill method good test does it lack?
d. Laboratory method a. Predictive validity
b. Objectivity
48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______. c. Reliability
a. To serve as a unit test d. Content validity
b. To serve as a final examination 57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS
c. To engage in easy scoring mean?
d. To compare her students to national norms a. Table of Specification
b. Team of Specifications
c. Table of Specifics c. External monitor
d. Terms of Specifications d. Public display of results of self-evaluation
58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do 66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with
most likely? ________.
I. Conduct a pre-test results a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD
II. Teach based on pre-test results b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD
III. Give specific feedback to students 67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a
IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help posttest to students is to _____.
a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III a. Measure gains in learning
b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV b. Measure the value of the material taught
59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked c. Keep adequate records
to work on a physical model of the atom to determine d. Accustom the students to frequent testing
learning. For which group of students is building an 68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher
atom model intended? ________.
a. Interpersonality intelligent a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching
b. Kinesthetically intelligent b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test
c. Mathematically intelligent c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish
d. Linguistically intelligent d. Includes parents in the determination of
60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students, assessment procedures
which one/s should I use? 69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item
I. Problem solving test: Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33.
II. Brainstorming Based on the data, which is true?
III. Dramatics a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical
a. I and II c. III only Science
b. II only d. I, II and II b. The Math test appears to be the easiest
among the three
61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students c. The examinees seem to excel in English
critical reading skills? d. The English test appears to be the easiest among
a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews the three
b. Interpret editorials about a particular 70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs
subject from three different newspaper to which of the following groups?
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials a. Above average
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three b. Average
different movie reviews c. Below average
d. Needs improvement
62. I want to present the characteristics features of a 71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution?
constructivist approach. What should I use? a. The scores are neither high nor low
a. Fishbone diagram b. The group has two different groups
b. Venn diagram c. The score are high
c. Narrative frame d. The score are low
d. Attribute wheel 72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should
63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest, you do?
what should you do? a. Forget about learning
a. Administer the posttest b. Reflect what caused it
b. Go through the unit as usual because it is c. Force yourself to learn
part of the syllabus d. Rest
c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip 73. What can be said if student performance in a
any positively skewed scores distribution?
d. Go on to the next unit a. Most students performed well
64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people b. Most students performed poorly
in thick jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the c. Almost all students had averaged performance
kind of climate when the picture was taken. If she d. A few students performed excellently
asks 5 questions of this kind and her students do not 74. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-
get them, it is safe to conclude that pupils are quite discriminating? What conclusion/s can be drawn?
weak in the skill of _______. I. Teaching or learning was very good.
a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right.
b. Inferring d. Generalizing III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it.
65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be a. II only c. III only
effective? b. I and II d. II and III
a. Scoring rubric 75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a
b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and discrimination index of 0.25. What should the teacher
student do?
a. Revise the item 85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when
b. Retain the item she/he is distracted by an object in the room?
c. Make it a bonus item I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention
d. Reject the item II. Put away the distracting influence
76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that III. Involve him in helping with an activity
_____________. a. I and II c. II and III
a. The test item is a quality item b. I and III d. I, II and III
b. The test is very difficult 86. Which practice in our present educational system is in
c. The test is very easy line with Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under
d. Nobody got the item correctly compulsion stays with the mind”?
77. If the compound range is low, this means that a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules
_____________. on Day 1
a. The students performed very well in the test b. Presentation of standards of performance in the
b. The difference between the highest and the learner
lowest score is low c. Making the teaching-learning process
c. The difference between the highest and the lowest interesting
score is high d. Involving the learner in the determination of
d. The students performed very poorly in the test learning goals
78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100- 87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed
item test with a mean of 55? to be permanent values whether they be valued by
a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50% people or not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored?
79. A negative discrimination index means that a. Realism c. Idealism
____________. b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism
a. The test item has low reliability 88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be
b. More from the lower group answered the verified by the senses like an Invisible God or Allah.
test item correctly Whose beliefs does this practice negate?
c. The test item could not discriminate between the a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’
lower and upper groups b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’
d. More from the upper group got the item correctly 89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true
80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile peace as discussed in peace education?
is 25 (P25). Based on this Percentile rank, which is a. Taoism c. Hinduism
likely to happen? b. Buddhism d. Shintoism
a. Student Anna will be admitted 90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model
b. Student Anna will not be admitted for discussion. From whom is this question-and-
c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be answer method?
admitted a. Socrates c. Aristotle
d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be b. Kant d. Plato
admitted
81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean? 91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so
a. It is the student’s score in the test jealous that in a moment of savage rage, kills him. Is
b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the the wife morally responsible and why?
items correctly a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may
c. The student’s score is higher than 62 completely destroy freedom and consequently
percent of all students who took the test moral responsibility
d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because
test scored higher than the individual of jealousy
82. What does the computer have in common with the c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy
TV? d. It depends on the mental health of the wife
a. Key board c. Screen
b. File d. Disk drive 92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may
83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations understand all about the rotation of the earth but he
present in a group? may still miss the radiance of the sunset.” Which type
a. Interest inventory of education should be emphasized as implied by
b. Sociogram Martin Luther King Jr.?
c. Anecdotal record a. Science and education
d. Johari’s window b. Vocational education
84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity c. Liberal education
control are techniques used in _____. d. Technical education
a. Managing temper tantrums
b. Managing surface behavior 93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the
c. Operant conditioning theory of _____.
d. Life-space interviewing a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner
b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson to attend. Is her actuation and thinking in
94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional
account of students’ multiple intelligences is in line Teachers?
with the thoughts of ______. a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of
a. Daniel Goleman teaching experience, ought to go through
b. Jean Piaget continuing professional education
c. Howard Gardner b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no
d. Benjamin Bloom professional growth
c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years
95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring and may have mastered the trade
personnel select the most fit in government positions? d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance
a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body rating
b. By government examinations
c. By accreditation 104. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular
d. By merit system lessons in Science, and then she had them published
96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ with her name printed as author. Which is unethical
discipline than laws and codes of punishment” is an in this case?
advice of teachers from _________. a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty
a. Confucius c. Lao tzu from the modules
b. Mohammed d. Mencius b. She burdened her teachers with work not
97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will related to teaching
make you accomplish something. Leave nature to c. She had the modular lessons published when
itself and you will have harmony” is an active advice they were worth publishing
from the _____. d. She got the merit which was due for her
a. Hindu c. Shintoist teacher-writers
b. Taoist d. Buddhist
98. The significance of liberal education in holistic 105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in
development of students is supported by _____. her classroom every Friday?
a. Perennialism a. Yes, that strengthens values education
b. Pragmatism b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed
c. Confucian teaching by the Constitution
d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the
promotion of his/her religious interest in
99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote the classroom
school, excused from her teaching duty? d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this
a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school age
b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job
c. Yes, she is sick 106. Which can promote national pride among
d. No, she must abide by her contract pupils/students?
100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a I. Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos
professional teacher? here and abroad
a. You make your pupils run errands for you II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
b. You decide on how to teach a particular III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the
lesson victories and greatness of the Filipino people
c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave even a. I, II, III c. I & II
without prior notice b. III only d. I only
d. You select to teach only those lessons which you 107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described
have mastered as “brain drain”?
101. Which statement on true authority is wrong? I. Those who go abroad are usually the
a. It sets an example better
b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege II. Filipino professionals serve other countries
c. It acts in the best interest of others instead
d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others III. They contribute to nation building through their
102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to dollar remittances
think that Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II
inferior to those of other nationalities, he fights 108. You want to report on a colleague's act of
against ______. immorality. You don't have the courage to confront
a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism her. To end her illicit affair with a married man you
b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock write and secretly distribute copies of your
103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to anonymous letter against your fellow teacher. What
attend seminars. She claims that her forty years of should have been done instead?
teaching is more than all the seminars she is asked
a. If the charge is valid; present such charge a. Talk directly with the teacher involved
under oath before your school head b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your
b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter behalf
to prevent yourself from being involved c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions
c. Talk to the married man with whom she is d. Discuss it with your principal
having illicit affair 115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your
d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the heart you do not agree with the school policy on
two people concerned student absences?
109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against
assignments that adversely affect their teaching. the policy
Does this mean that teachers must be pre-occupied b. Understand the policy and support the
only with their teaching? school in its implementation
a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job c. Argue with your superior to convince him to
b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, change the policy
justice demands that they be properly d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make
compensated insinuations that you are against it while you
c. No, because every teacher is expected to teach
provide leadership in activities for the CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the
betterment of the communities where they live concept of fraction this way: First, she presented one
and work pizza, and then asked a pupil to cut it into two. She called
d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the one part of the pizza 1/2 and the two parts of 2/2. Then she
pre-school wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to ask
110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. another pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two
What does this mean? again, and then wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the
a. Rights are not absolute model of fractions (wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4
b. Rights are alienable show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she went back to the fractions
c. Rights are inalienable she wrote on the board. She asked her pupils for the
d. Rights are absolute meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4.
111. History books used in the schools are replete with 116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage
events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the development of knowledge?
Filipino people. In the spirit of nationalism, how a. Yes
should you tackle them in the classroom? b. No
a. Present them as they are and tell the class to c. Only in the first stage
accept reality d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was
b. Present the facts and use them as means not developed fully
to teach and inspire your class 117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge
c. Present the facts and express your feelings of representation, which is the enactive phase of the
regret lesson on fractions?
d. Present the facts including those people a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into
responsible for the failures or for those who two and four
contributed b. Using the model of fractions
112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the
Court’s decision even if it conflict with its interest board
and opinions? d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3
a. No 118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the
b. Yes concept of fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain lesson on fractions with the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4,
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to etc.?
express their rejection a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete
113. A teacher does not agree with the selective b. No, for better learning we proceed from
retention policy of the school and she openly talks the concrete to the abstract
against it in her classes. Is her behavior ethical? c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher
a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application
superior to talk against the policy of the abstract
b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out 119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage?
even if she does not agree a. Using the model of fractions
c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on b. Dividing the pizza further into four
her confusion to others c. Dividing the pizza into two
d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on
everybody is the board
114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first 120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction
step towards resolution should be for you to: conform to the bottom-up arrangement of the
learning experiences in Edgar Dale's Cone of c. Let their students construct meaningful
Experience? sentences based on the lesson
a. No d. Give the meaning of what they present in class
b. Cannot be determined 130. Which one should her teachers then avoid?
c. Yes Students':
d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only a. Reflection
CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were b. Self-directed learning
asked to share their thoughts of the learner, their primary c. Memorization of facts for testing
customer. What follow is the gist of what were shared: d. Inquiry
Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment.
Sometimes he has no choice. He is determined by his CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta
environment.” oriented her class on procedures to be observed in passing
Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become papers, getting textbooks from and returning the same on
despite his environment.” the bookshelf, leaving the room for necessity, and
Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well conducting group work. She arranged the chairs in such a
through an active interplay with other.” way that students can interact and can move around
Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools without unnecessarily distracting those seated. She
should develop his rational and moral powers.” involved the class in the formulation of rules to ensure
121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A? punctuality, order and cleanliness in the classroom.
a. Rationalist c. Existentialist 131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management
b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist practice anchored?
122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's
a/an: sake
a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist b. The classroom environment affects
b. Existentialist d. Perennialist learning
123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an: c. A teacher must lord her power over her
a. Perennialist c. Essentialist students to be an effective classroom manager
b. Rationalist d. Progressivist d. A reactive classroom management style is
124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere effective
to what philosophy? 132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the
a. Progressivist c. Existentialist formulation of class rules. Which describes her
b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist classroom management style?
125. Whose response denies man's free will? a. Benevolent c. Democratic
a. Teacher A c. Teacher D b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire
b. Teacher C d. Teacher B 133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher
CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be Yveta as a classroom manager?
constructivist in their teaching orientation. a. Proactive c. Reactive
126. Which material will her teachers most likely use? b. Modern d. Traditional
a. Facts c. Time-tested principles 134. Was it sound classroom management practice for
b. Hypotheses d. Laws Teacher Yveta to have involved the students in the
127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid? formulation of class rules?
a. Unquestionable laws a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her
b. Open-ended topics students
c. Problems or cases b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of
d. Controversial issues ownership of the rules
128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work
anchored? d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of
I. Students learn by personally constructing teacher’s power
meaning of what is taught 135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings classroom management practice?
based on experiences a. Classroom routines are boring and will work
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that when imposed
teacher gives b. Classroom routines leave more time for
a. I only c. I and II class instruction
b. I and III d. II only c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn
129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers to responsibility
do? d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in
a. Require their students to come up with a classroom discipline
construct of the lesson
b. Make their students derive meaning from what CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation.
is presented He presented a graph that compared water consumption
of small and big families. Before he asked any of the
questions, he asked someone to stand up to give an circulatory system-related diseases and in citing the
answer. He called only on those who raised their hands. causes and prevention of such diseases.
The questions he asked were: 141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of
1. What do you see in the graph? lesson objective formulation?
2. How do you compare the water consumption of small a. No, the word “understand” is not a
and big families? behavioral term
3. Why do most of the big families consume more water b. No, it is not attainable
than the smaller families? c. Yes, “understand” is an action word
4. Do all the small families consume less water than the d. Yes, it is very specific
big families? Explain your answer. 142. How can you improve objective #2?
5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the process
more water than one big family? of blood circulation.”
6. In what ways is water wasted? b. Formulate it from the learner's point of
7. What are ways of conserving water? view
8. Are the families presented well at water conservation? c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long
Why or why not? d. No need to improve on it
9. What generalization can you draw about water 143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an
consumption and size of families? element of a lesson objective cited by Robert
136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8? Mager?
a. Yes, question #4 a. Only objective #1 has
b. Yes, question #7 b. Only objective #2 has
c. Yes, question #8 c. No, they don't
d. None d. Yes, they do
137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not 144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of
enhance interaction? lesson objective formulation?
I. Asking high-level questions a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning
II. Calling only on those who raised their hands behavior
III. Calling on someone before asking the question b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of
a. II and III c. III only the teacher
b. I and II d. I and III c. No, it is very broad
138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct? d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity
a. The higher the level of the question, the longer 145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in
the wait time objective #1?
b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students a. Able to understand
c. For quality response, “what” and “why” b. Route of blood circulation
questions require equal wait time c. To understand
d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of d. None
students
139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the
life of the students, which question is most attention of her class. When she checks for understanding
appropriate? of the lesson after a usual forty-five minute lecture, she
a. How can you help conserve water? finds out that only one or two can answer her questions.
b. Based on you observations, in what ways for This has become a pattern so one time, when the class
people contribute to water wastage? could not answer, she gave a test.
c. What maybe the reason why even if 146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher
Family B is not as big as Family C, it Fantina's students confirm?
consumes much more water than Family a. The “ripple effect” of behavior
C? b. The lack of academic preparation of some
d. Among the families, who contributes most to teachers
water conservation? c. The strange behaviors of today's students
140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent? d. The stubbornness of student groups
a. Yes c. No
b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1 147. Which method in dealing with classroom
management problem is better than that of Teacher
CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system, Fantina?
Teacher Jan formulated the following lesson objectives: a. Low level force and private communication
1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the b. Low level force and public communication
student must be able to understand the route of blood c. High level force and private communication
circulation d. High level force and public communication
2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the 148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class
teacher must be able to lead the pupils in enumerating be attributed to her use of the lecture method?
a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive
b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced 158. By which process do children become participating
teacher and functioning members of society by fitting into an
c. No, if the students are intelligent organized way to life?
d. Cannot be determined a. Socialization c. Accommodation
149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one b. Acculturation d. Assimilation
can help Teacher Fantina solve her student 159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7,
disciplinary problem? 8, 9, 10?
a. Call on their first names a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7
b. Do interactive teaching 160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that
c. Change seat plan of the class makes real world experiences of the child the focal
d. Assign monitors in class point of educational stimulation?
150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the a. Situation approach
principles of teaching? b. Traditional approach
a. Asking questions to check for understanding c. Montessori approach
d. Eclectic approach
b. Giving a lecture 161. Which among the following graphic organizers used
c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in the helps to show events in chronological order?
process of teaching a. Time line and story map
d. Giving a test to discipline the class b. Time line and cycle
151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be c. Series of events chart and story map
creative because of his conviction that much learning d. Time line and series of events chart
results from the need to express creativity. On which
theory is Teacher Leon’s conviction anchored? ______ 162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation
theory and control by the state?
a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive a. Public, private sectarian and non-
b. Associationist d. Humanist sectarian schools
152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures b. Public schools
most of the time and requires his students to c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools
memorize the rules of grammar? d. Private schools
a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism
b. Realism d. Idealism 163. Which among following can help student
153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her development the habit of critical thinking?
pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic a. Blind obedience of authority
water pollution in the center of the chalkboard and b. A willingness to suspend judgment until
encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils to provide sufficient evidence is presented
information that can be clustered around the main c. Asking convergent questions
topic. Which technique did the teacher employ? d. Asking low level questions
a. Vocabulary building
b. Semantic mapping 164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils
c. Demonstration comprehension skills. What order of skills will she
d. Deductive teaching develop?
154. The current emphasis on the development of critical I. Literal comprehension
thinking by the use of philosophic methods that II. Interpretation
emphasize debate and discussion began with: III. Critical evaluation
a. Aristotle c. Confucius IV. Integration
b. Socrates d. Plato a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV
155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I
computer to do something with a program or file? 165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by
a. Computer program c. Computer language Roldan that has as its highest levels in the
b. Password d. Command development of _____ thinking skills.
156. In instructional planning, which among these three; a. Interpretative c. Critical
unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is most specific? b. Creative d. Literal
_________ plan. 166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in
a. Course c. Resources the process called ________.
b. Unit d. Lesson a. Higher order thinking
157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were: b. Metacognition
a. Missionaries c. Critical thinking
b. Soldiers d. Creative thinking
c. Graduates of the normal school 167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on
d. Elementary graduates Thorndike’s law of:
a. Readiness c. Exercise
b. Effect d. Belongingness
168. The following are some drill techniques, except: b. Re-study our history and stress on our
a. Challenging students to be above the level of achievements as a people
the class c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with
b. Asking pupils to repeat answers technical subjects
c. Giving short quiz and having students grade d. Set aside the study of local history
papers
d. Assigning exercises from a workbook 177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness”
169. The process of task analysis ends up in the principle of classroom management of Kounin?
formulation of: a. Students agree to disagree in class discussions
a. Instructional objectives b. Teacher is fully aware of what is
b. Enabling objectives happening in his classroom
c. Goals of learning c. Student is with his teacher in everything he
d. Behavioral objectives teaches
d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the
170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is education of children
better than those from the province is a concrete
example of ____. 178. Below are questions that must be considered in
a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism developing appropriate learning activity experiences
b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism except one. Which is it?
171. Who were the Thomasites? a. Can experiences benefit the pupils?
a. The first American teachers that help in b. Do the experiences save the pupils from
establishing the public educational learning difficulties?
system in the Philippines c. Are the experiences in accordance with the
b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the patterns of pupils?
public educational system to be set in the d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to
Philippines inquire further?
c. The first religious group who came to the 179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of
Philippines on board the US transports matching test?
Thomas a. An item may have no answer at all
d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who b. An answer may be repeated
came to evangelize c. There are two or more distracters
172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's d. The items in the right and left columns are
social learning theory? equal in number
a. Questioning 180. Which is a proactive management practice?
b. Inductive reasoning a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on
c. Modeling everyone, no exception
d. Interactive teaching b. Set and clarify your rules and
173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing expectation on Day 1
support from the private and non-government sectors c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence
to support programs based on DepEd’s menu of of their classmates
assistance packages? d. Stress on penalty for every violation
a. Chili-Friendly-School System 181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less
b. Adopt-A-School-Program and less. Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims
c. Every Child A Reader Program Teacher Patty. On which philosophy does Teacher
d. Brigada Eskwela Patty learn?
174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide a. Essentialism c. Perennialism
and measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This b. Progressivism d. Existentialism
statement is best classified as 182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my
a. Experiment c. Hypothesis students. Which one should I do?
b. Prediction d. Finding a. Ask my students to formulate a
generalization from the data shown in
175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the the graphs
following functions except: b. Direct my students to point out which part of
a. Visual functions the graph are right and which part is wrong
b. Nonverbal functions c. Ask my students to answer the questions
c. Intuitive functions beginning with “what if”
d. Detail-oriented functions d. Tell my students to state data presented in
176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which the graph
should be done? 183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the
a. Re-study our history from the perspective of classroom for one reason or another, which of the
our colonizer following was established?
a. Informal
b. Special education (SPED) a. Criterion of success
c. Pre-school education b. Condition
d. Alternative learning delivery system c. Performance statement
184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and d. Minimum acceptable performance
password. Which type of intelligence is strong in Tira?
a. Interpersonal intelligence 193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective
b. Linguistic intelligence coloration. At the end, you ask if there are any
c. Logical and mathematical intelligence questions. There are none. You can take this to mean
d. Spatial intelligence that ______.
185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the a. The students are not interested in the lesson
classroom to create a conducive atmosphere for b. You need to ask specific questions to
learning. On which theory is her practice based? elicit responses
a. Psychoanalysis c. The students did not understand what you
b. Gestalt psychology were talking about
c. Behaviorism d. The students understood everything you
d. Humanistic psychology presented
186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s 194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s
theory of multiple intelligences? unfavorable comments after a classroom supervision.
a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent She concludes that her supervisor does not like her.
b. Intelligence is not measured on one Which Filipino trait is demonstrated by Teacher Vina?
form a. Extreme family-centeredness
c. Learners have different IQ level b. Extreme personalism
d. Learners have static IQ c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome
187. Who asserted that children must be given the d. Superficial religiously
opportunity to explore and work on different materials 195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic
so that they will develop the sense of initiative instead assessments such as:
of guilt? a. De-contextualized drills
a. Kohlberg c. Maslow b. Unrealistic performances
b. Erickson d. Gardner c. Answering multiple choices test items
188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which d. Real world application of lessons learned
will she first do? 196. What does the principle of individual difference
a. Presenting and structuring require teachers to do?
b. Independent practice a. Give less attention to gifted learners
c. Guided student practice b. Provide for a variety of learning
d. Reviewing the previous day’s work activities
189. The free public elementary and secondary educations c. Treat all learners alike while teaching
in the country are in the line with the government d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
effort to address educational problems of _________.
a. Productivity 197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is
b. Relevance and quality the ______.
c. Access and quality a. Moon c. Star
d. Effectiveness and efficiency b. Wind d. Sun
190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to
50, 10, 5, 2, 1. To get a picture of the group’s discipline?
performance which measure of central tendency is a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a
most reliable? pound of cure.”
a. Median b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.”
b. Mode c. “Walk your talk.”
c. Mean d. “Do not smile until Christmas.”
d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores
199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a
191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest particular word means. What should I ask the student
level? to do?
a. To accumulate examples of authenticity a. Give the word a tune then sing it
b. To support viewpoints against abortion b. Define the word
c. To respond positively to a comment c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech
d. To formulate criteria for honestly d. Give the etymology of the word
192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good
short story, IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT 200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the
STORY BY O. HENRY, with complete accuracy.” The question below.
words in capital letters are referred to as the 1. Measure of a. Mean
____________. relationship b. Standard Deviation
2. Measure of central c. Rho during the American regime were called Thomasite’s
tendency d. T-ratio because:
3. Binet-Simon e. Intelligence testing a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas
4. Statistical test of movement b. They disembarked from the CIS
mean difference Transport called Thomas
5. Measure of c. They first taught at the University of Sto.
variability Tomas
Which among the following is a way to improve the d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of
above matching test? St. Tomas
a. Add five items in both columns 208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs
b. Add one or two items in the right column but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or
c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is
more comprehensive illustrated?
d. Add one or two items in the left column a. Generalization c. Discrimination
b. Acquisition d. Extinction
201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her 209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of
develop a feeling of prejudice against the parent’s Education is one who is imbued with the desirable
child. The teacher’s unfavorable treatment of the child values of person who is:
is an influence of what Filipino trait? a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at
a. Lack of self-reflection maka-Diyos
b. Extreme personalism b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-
c. Extreme family-centeredness Diyos
d. “Sakop-mentality” c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at
maka-Diyos
202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at
teacher’s generosity error? A teacher _______. maka-Diyos
a. Rewards students who perform well 210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the
b. In overgenerous with praise following function except:
c. Has a tendency to give high grades as a. Intuitive functions
compare to the rest b. Nonverbal functions
d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more c. Visual functions
quiz d. Detail-oriented functions
203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based 211. What function is associated with the right brain?
evaluation model which element should be present? a. Visual, non-verbal, logical
a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal
b. Construction of criterion-referenced c. Visual, intuitive, logical
tests d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented
c. Construction of norm-referenced tests 212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the
d. Non-provision of independent learning humanities is most important. To which education
204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct? philosophy does he adhere?
a. The higher the standard deviation the a. Existentialism c. Essentialism
more spread the scores are b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
b. The lower the standard deviation the more 213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be
spread the scores are strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the
c. The higher the standard deviation the less future. Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences
spread the scores are will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated
d. It is a measure of central tendency in the future. Which one is explained?
205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act? a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory
a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722 b. Thorndike’s law of effect
b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263 c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory
206. The State shall protect and promote the right of d. Bandura’s social learning theory
citizens to quality education at all levels. Which 214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by
government program is in support of this? people on the community itself is becoming a common
a. Exclusion of children with special needs from phenomenon. What does this signify?
the formal system a. Prevalence of poverty in the community
b. Free elementary and secondary b. Inability of school to hire security guards
education c. Deprivation of Filipino schools
c. Deregulated tuition fee hike d. Community’s lack of sense of co-
d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT ownership
207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help 215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
set the public educational system in the Philippines Constitution is to _____.
a. Develop students into responsible, 224. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
thinking citizen a. Repeating the question
b. Acquaint students with the historical b. Not allowing a student to complete a response
development of the Philippine Constitution c. Probing
c. Make constitutional experts of the students d. Selecting the same student respondents
d. Prepare students for law-making 225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students
216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for critical reading skills?
by the Constitution, is the development of work skills a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject
aligned? from three different newspapers
a. To develop moral character b. Read and interpret three different movie
b. To develop vocational efficiency reviews
c. To teach the duties of citizenship c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
d. To inculcate love of country d. Interpret editorials and read and
217. Complete this analogy: interpret three different movie reviews
Spanish period: moral and religious person. 226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution?
American period: _______ a. The group tested has two different
a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen groups
b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen b. The scores are neither high nor low
218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My c. The scores are high
loyalty to may party ends where my loyalty to my d. The scores are low
country begins.” 227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test
a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. Quezon with a mean of 55?
b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d.
219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one? 55%
Evaluate.” If broken down to simplify, which is the
best simplification? 228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if
a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or their basic needs are not first met?
why not? a. Thorndike
b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove b. Maslow
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do c. Wertheimer
you do? Evaluate the paragraph d. Operant conditioning
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph?
Does the paragraph have these qualities? 229. A person, who has had painful experience as the
220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere sight
kagustuhan makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak, of the dentist’s office building. What theory can
magsusulat ka. Ano ang kahulugan ng pagsusulat? explain this?
a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o a. Attribution theory
karanasan b. Classical conditioning
b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at c. Generalization
talata d. Operant conditioning
c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o
makapagimprenta ng malinaw 230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a
d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik basic topic. Which of the following can help?
221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik? a. Socratic method and drill
Malungkot ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho. b. Drill
a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy c. Socratic method
b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig d. None of the above
222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during 231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among
the pre-Spanish era? these will be your guiding principle?
a. Vocational training-oriented a. I must teach the child to the fullest
b. Structured b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and
c. Unstructured value that he needs for a better future
d. Informal c. I must teach the child that we can never
223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system have real knowledge of anything
for study in the classroom? d. I must teach the child so he is assured
a. Model of the human digestive system 232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is
b. Drawing of the human digestive system on the arranged from least to most instructive prompting?
board a. Verbal, physical, gestural
c. The human digestive system projected on an b. Verbal, gestural, physical
OHP c. Gestural, physical, verbal
d. Drawing of human digestive system on a page d. Physical, gestural, verbal
of a textbook
233. In which way does heredity affect the development of a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
the learner? b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
a. By providing equal potential to all 243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these
b. By making acquired traits hereditary applies to you?
c. By compensating for what environment fails to I. You accept every student as full and valued
develop member of the class and school community
d. By placing limits beyond which the II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
learner cannot develop learning or social needs
234. In writing performance objectives, which word is III. You address the needs of the class as a whole
not acceptable? within the context of the learners with specific
a. Integrate c. Manipulate learning or social needs
b. Delineate d. Comprehend a. II only c. I only
235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the b. I and II d. I and III
direct instruction method? 244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for
a. Distinguish war from aggression an instructional objective on working with and relating
b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost to people?
c. Use a microscope properly a. Organizing a community project
d. Become aware of the pollutants in the b. Writing articles on working and relating to
environment people
236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method c. Home visitation
is MOST appropriate? d. Conducting mock election
a. Cognitive c. Process 245. Here is a test item:
b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning “From the data presented in the table, form
237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not generalizations that are supported by the data.” Under
belong to the group? what type of question does this item fall?
a. Lecture-recitation a. Convergent c. Application
b. Experiential method b. Evaluative d. Divergent
c. Inductive method 246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and
d. Discovery method abstractions. Which method will be most appropriate?
238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an in- a. Discovery c. Direct instruction
service training. He presented the situated learning b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving
theory and encouraged his colleagues to apply the 247. We are very much interested in a quality professional
same in class. Which of the following did he not development program for teachers. What
encourage his colleagues to do? characteristic should we look for?
a. Apprenticeship a. Required for renewal of professional license
b. Decontextualized teaching b. Prescribed by top educational leader
c. Learning as it normally occurs c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
d. Authentic problem solving d. Dependent on the availability of funds
239. I want to engage my students in small group 248. What principle is violated by overusing the
discussions. Which topic lends itself to a lively chalkboards, as though it is the only education
discussion? technology available?
a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet a. Isolated use c. Variety
b. The meaning of the law of supply and demand b. Flexibility d. Uniformity
c. The law of inertia 249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s
d. Rules on subject-verb agreement “CONE of experience”?
240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in a. The farther you are from the base, the more
comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s) direct the learning experience becomes
his pupils are weak, which test should Teacher Joshua b. The farther you are from the bottom, the
give? more direct the learning experience becomes
a. Standardized test c. Placement c. The close you are to the base, the more
b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic indirect the learning experience become
241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic d. The closer you are to the base, the more
encyclopedia, view a film on the subject, or look at direct the learning experience becomes
related topics at the touch of a button right there in 250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. Santo
the classroom. Which devices does teacher Kath’s Domingo Elementary School decided that the
class have? election of class officers shall be patterned after
a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc local elections. There are qualities set for
b. Teaching machine d. CD candidates, limited period for campaign, rules for
242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what posting campaign materials, etc. Which of the
features will dominate my lesson? following did the school use?
I. Lecturing III. Reasoning a. Symposium c. Role playing
II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration b. Simulation d. Philips 66
251. Which of the following are effective methods in a. Children who have mastered basic skills are
teaching student critical reading skills? more likely to be less motivated to read because
I. Interpret editorials they get fed up with too much reading
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews b. Children who have not mastered the basic skills
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying are more likely to be motivated to read in order
assumptions of the position papers to gain mastery over basic skills
a. II and III c. I and II c. Children who have a high sense of self-
b. I and III d. I, II and III confidence are not necessarily those who can
252. Here is a test item: read
“The improvement of basic education should be the d. Children who have gained mastery over
top priority of the Philippine government. Defend basic skills are more motivate to read
and refute the position.”
Under what type of question does this test item fall? 259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves
a. Low-level c. Analysis from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages.
b. Evaluative d. Convergent Applying Bruner’s theory, how would you teach?
253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students a. Begin with the abstract
must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They b. Be interactive in approach
use this relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 c. Begin with the concrete
are slightly less than ¼. Which of the following d. Do direct instruction
concept/s is/are being taught?
a. Numeration skills 260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What conclusion
b. Place value of decimals can you draw based on your observation?” Nobody
c. Numeration skills for decimal and raised a hand so she asked another question:
relationship between fractions and “Based on what you observe, what can you now say
decimals about the reaction of plants to light.” What did
d. Relationship between fractions and decimals Teacher Nene do?
254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should a. Redirecting c. Repeating
the teacher avoid? b. Probing d. Rephrasing
a. Ask “what if” questions
b. Ask divergent thinking questions 261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced
c. Emphasize the need to give right answer nor discriminatory against any learner according to
d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas the Code of Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice
against any learner?
255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the
sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of front
these activities will be most appropriate? b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the
a. Drawing conclusions choice of his teaching strategies
b. Making inferences c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the
c. Getting the main idea back
d. Listing facts separately from opinion d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight
physical disability in class
256. What is the best way to develop math concepts?
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches 262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if
b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer teacher’s focus in attitudinal change?
c. Learning math as applied to situations a. Role play c. Exhibit
such as being a tool of science b. Field trip d. Game
d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas 263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means
257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily that:
review of past lessons in order to ________. a. There is no score of 25
a. Provide her pupils with a sense of b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs
continuity most
b. Introduce a new lesson c. Twenty five is the average of the score
c. Reflect on how she presented the previous distribution
lesson d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least
d. Determine who among her pupils are studying 264. The following characterize a child-centered
kindergarten except:
258. Research says that mastery experiences increase a. Focus on the education of the whole child
confidence and willingness to try similar or more b. Importance of play in development
challenging tasks such as reading. What does this c. Extreme orientation on academic
imply for children reading performance? d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness
265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert
power on the first day of school?
a. By citing to my students the important of good c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental in
grades attitude
b. By making my students feel my authority over d. Tell the students to participate in class activities
them or else they won’t receive plus points in class
c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness recitation
and acceptance 275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking
d. By making my students feel I know what I becomes more logical and abstract as children reach
am talking about the formal operations stage. What is an educational
266. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity? implication of this finding?
a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners
b. Relating to people between 12 to 15 years of age
c. Decision to follow one path only b. Learners who are not capable of logical
d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy reasoning from ages 8 to 11 behind in their
manner cognitive development
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as
grow professionally? early as preschool to train them for higher order
a. Technology transfer thinking skills (HOTS)
b. Peer mentoring d. Let children be children
c. Facilitating 276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils
d. Independent study to determine the contestants for the math quiz bee.
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the Which statistical measure should be used to identify
choice of instructional devices? the top 15?
a. Novelty c. Appropriateness a. Percentage score
b. Cost d. Attractiveness b. Mean percentage score
269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as c. Quartile score
their teacher. If you will regard the situation, on the d. Percentile score
level of the ego, what will you most likely think 277. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
about? a. Strong, political leadership
a. Why should I care if they like me or not b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
b. To hell with them c. Equitable distribution of wealth
c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this? d. Obedient citizenry
d. What is it about me that they do not like? 278. With which is true authority equated?
270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral a. Service c. Suppression
device? b. Power d. Coercion
a. Printer c. CPU 279. The following are sound specific purposes of
b. Keyboard d. Monitor questions except:
271. Which questioning practice will promote more class a. To stimulate learners to ask questions
interaction? b. To call the attention of an inattentive
a. Asking rhetorical question student
b. Rejecting wrong answer c. To arouse interest and curiosity
c. Focusing on convergent question d. To teach via student answers
d. Asking divergent question 280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions?
272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’ a. To remind students of a procedure
achievements, which process should be observed? b. To probe deeper after an answer is given
a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D c. To encourage self-reflection
b. Explaining the meaning of grades d. To discipline a bully in class
c. Defining the course objectives as intended 281. A student passes a book report written but ornately
learning outcomes presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality
d. Giving objective type of test of the book content. Which Filipino trait does this
273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his practice prove?
protégé is an example of a (an): a. Art over science
a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right b. Art over academic
b. Perfect right d. Alienable right c. Substance over “porma”
274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this d. “Porma” over substance
research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional 282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an
center is tied its ability to learn.” environment conducive for learning?
a. Create a learning environment that a. Games c. Tests
encourages students to explore their b. Seat plan d. Individual competition
feelings and ideas freely 283. Between pursuing a college course where there is no
b. Come up with highly competitive games where demand and a vocational course which is highly in
winners will feel happily demand, the Filipino usually opts for the college
course. Which Filipino trait is shown?
a. Interest to obtain a skill d. Signal interference
b. Penchant for a college diploma 292. Which among the following objectives in the
c. Desire for entrepreneurship psychomotor domain is highest in level?
d. Appreciation of manual labor a. To distinguish distant and close sounds
284. Which of the following does extreme b. To contract a muscle
authoritarianism in the home reinforce in pupils? c. To run a 100-meter dash
a. Sense of initiative d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz
b. Dependence on other for direction 293. Which material consists of instructional units that
c. Ability for self-direction cater to varying mental level pupils?
d. Creativity in work a. Plantilia
285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the b. Multi-level materials
concept of social justice. Which series of activities c. Multi-grade materials
will be most effective? d. Minimum learning competencies
a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of 294. Which statement on counseling is false?
unlearned concept > posttest a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is
b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest willing to participate in the process
c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater
d. Teaching > posttest happiness on the part of the counselee
286. To provide for individual differences how is c. Counseling is the program that includes
curriculum designed? guidance
a. Minimum learning competencies are included d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of
b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are counseling
provided 295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring
c. Some degree of flexibility is provided and approachable.” Which power does Teacher
d. Social skills are emphasized Monica possess?
287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- a. Legitimate power
to six-year-old child? b. Expert power
a. Solitary and onlooker plays c. Referent power
b. Associative and cooperative plays d. Reward power
c. Associative and onlookers plays 296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the
d. Cooperative and solitary plays characteristics of an effective classroom manager.
288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day Which among the following is a sign of “with-it-
of school? ness”?
a. By making the students feel you know what you a. Giving attention to students having difficulty
are talking about with school work
b. By telling them the importance of good grades b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
c. By reminding your students your authority over c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
them again and again d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of
d. By giving your students a sense of the classroom
belonging and acceptance 297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils
289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally already knows, W for what he wants to know and L
literate, which mechanism is meant to reach out to for what he:
children who are far from a school? a. Learned c. Failed to learn
a. A school in every barangay b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn
b. Multi-grade classroom 298. When a significantly greater number from the lower
c. Mobile teacher group gets a test item correctly, this implies that the
d. Sine’s skwela test item:
290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic a. Is not highly reliable
Educational Curriculum which does not belong to the b. Is not very valid
group? c. Is highly reliable
a. More flexible d. Is very valid
b. Less prescriptive 299. Which statement about guidance is false?
c. More compartmentalized a. The classroom teacher is not part of the
d. More integrated school guidance program since she is not
291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or trained to be a guidance counselor
mild and that it appears that the misbehavior will b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching,
not spread to others, it is sometimes best for the supervision and all other activities in school
teacher not to take notice of it. What influence c. Guidance is a function of the entire school
technique is this? d. A guidance program is inherent in every school
a. Planned ignoring 300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan.
b. Antiseptic bouncing This means that:
c. Proximity control
a. A teacher must be willing to depart from II. Gender-biased
her lesson plan if students are interested a. I and II c. II only
in something other than her intended b. I, II and III d. I and III
lesson 307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and
b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no educational heritage of the nation and is under
matter what obligation to transmit to learners such heritage”.
c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her Which practice makes the teacher fulfill such
lesson plan if she remembers something more obligation?
interesting than what she earlier planned a. Use interactive teaching strategies
d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes
301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita c. Use the latest educational technology
is directed to pass an undeserving student. What will a d. Observe continuing professional education
utilitarianist do?
a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat? 308. Large class size in congested cities is a common
b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the problem in our public schools. Which measure/s have
student, his parents and you schools taken to offset the effects of large class?
c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. I. The deployment of more teachers
You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio
d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions
to give you a death threat in order to pass a. I, II and III c. III only
302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities b. I and II d. II only
of a neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be 309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino
involved in any investigation. Which foundational students may be attributed to students’?
principle of morality does Teacher Alessandra fail to a. Unpreparedness for schooling
apply? b. Ambivalence
a. Always do what is right c. High degree of independence
b. The end does not justify the means d. High degree of independence on authority
c. The end justifies the means
d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil 310. The following are characteristics of
303. You are very much interested in a quality interdisciplinary teaching except:
professional development program for teachers. What a. Allows learners to see connectedness between
characteristic should you look for? things
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world
b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs context
c. Dependent on the availability of funds c. Eliminates boundaries between content area
d. Required for renewal of professional license d. Discussion from a single perspective
304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal 311. For more efficient and effective management of
and professional development, which of the following school as agents of change, one proposal is for the
measures must be implemented? DepEd to cluster remote stand-alone schools under
I. A school head plans the professional development one lead school head. Which factor has the strongest
of his/her teachers. influence on this proposal?
II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional a. Psychological c. Geographical
development plan. b. Historical d. Social
III. The implementation of what is learned in training 312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools?
must be monitored. a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and
a. I only c. II and III for girls
b. I and III d. II only b. The stress on the superiority of formal education
305. As a community leader, which of the following over that of alternative learning system
should a teacher not do? c. Practice of inclusive education
a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the d. The concentration on formal education system
community
b. Support effort of the community to improve their 313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management
status in life style has influenced schools to practice which
c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her management practice?
decisions will not be influenced by the a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest
community politics speakers during graduation exercises
d. Play an active part in the activities of the b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the
community Center Office
306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers,
learning environment is the responsibility of the and community in school planning
teacher? d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best
I. Safe III. Secure
314. Material development at the expense of human higher standards of equality over the minimum
development points to the need to do more in school. standards required for state recognition?
This is base on which pillar of learning? a. Voluntary accreditation
a. Learning to do b. Continuing Professional Education
b. Learning to know c. Granting of Special Permit
c. Learning to live together d. Academic freedom
d. Learning to be
322. Despite of opposition from some school official,
315. The schooling incidents in school campuses DepEd has continuously enforced the “no collection of
abroad have made school to rethink the curriculum. fees” policy during enrolment period in public schools.
Which is believed to counteract such incidents and so In this policy in accordance with EFA goals?
is being introduced in schools? a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities
II. The emphasis on the concept of competition c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic
against self and not against others education
III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity d. No, it does not support parent of adult education
a. I and III c. I and II
b. II and III d. I, II and III 323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about
less and less.” Hence, it is better to be a generalist,
316. The specialization requires of every professional claims Teacher Fonda. Which Philosophy does Teacher
teacher for him/her to be competent is in line with Fonda subscribe to?
which pillar of learning? a. Existentialism c. Essentialism
a. Learning to know b. Perennialism d. Progressivism
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together 324. Mencius believed that all people are born good.
d. Learning to do This thought on the innate goodness of people makes
317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted it easier to ________ our pupils.
schools to teach sustainable development. Which one a. teach c. like
does this prove about schools? b. respect d. motivate
a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother 325. A student complains to you about his failing grade.
Earth When you recomputed you found out that you
b. Environment factors influence the school as committed an error in his grade computation. Your
an agent of change decision is not to accept the erroneous computation
c. Schools can easily integrate sustained before the student and so leave the failing grade as is
development in their curriculum for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally
d. Sustained development cannot be effectively right?
taught in the classroom a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before
318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic the students is flimsy
development of man and his complete fulfillment? b. No, the end does not justify the means
a. Learning to live together c. Yes, the end justifies the means
b. Learning to be d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your
c. Learning to know credibility
d. Learning to do 326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect?
319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher
are meant for the home and so for you, going to Beth taught is wrong.
school is not necessary.” Is the father correct? II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to
a. It depends on the place where the daughter and enroll in Teacher Ana’s class.
the father live III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special
b. No, there is gender equality in education favor (e.g. add 2 points to grade) requested by
c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only student Alex who is vying for honors.
d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men a. II and III c. I and II
b. I, II and III d. I and III
320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s 327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of
starting salary to PHP18,000 a months? pedagogical competence?
a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress I. Communication of objectives of the course to
b. Yes, R.A 7836 student.
c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies.
d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction.
President GMA a. I and III c. III only
321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how b. I, II and III d. II and III
are the institutions of learning encouraged setting
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
her fee but does not attend class at all. Does this c. get everything and be part of a group
constitute professional growth? d. be creative
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion 338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for must be friendly but must at the same time be
promotion _________.
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in a. confident c. analytical
d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
professional growth
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order 339. Which software is needed when one wants to
questions, she has to ask more ________ questions. perform automatic calculations on numerical data?
a. fact c. convergent a. Database
b. close d. concept b. Spreadsheet Program
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies c. Microsoft Word
that as a classroom manager, a teacher: d. Microsoft Powerpoint
a. reinforces positive behavior
b. responds to misbehavior promptly 340. Which of the following questions must be
c. is consistent in her classroom management considered in evaluating teacher-made materials?
practice a. In the material new?
d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving b. Does the material simulate individualism?
student c. Is the material expensive?
331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” d. Is the material cheap?
which activity is farthest from the real thing? 341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the
a. Watching demo c. Video disc characteristics of an effective classroom manager.
b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images What is one sign of “with-it-ness”?
332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic a. Giving attention to students who are having
encyclopedia, view a film on subject, or look at related difficulty with school work
topics at the touch of a button right there in the b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of
classroom. Which device/s does teacher Yue’s class the classroom
have? c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
a. Teaching machines d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
b. CD
c. Video disc 342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the
d. Videotaped lesson internet enables people to browse documents
333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task connected by hypertext links?
behavior? a. URL c. Welcome page
a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his b. Browser d. World Wide Web
progress to make sure he is continuing work 343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered
b. Stop your class activity to correct a child as a choice of instructional aides?
who is no longer on task a. Stimulate and maintain students interests
c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish b. Suited to the lesson objectives
to communicate c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting
d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your d. New and skillfully made
presence 344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of
334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a school by __________.
student response or solicits additional information, a. telling them the importance of good grades
which of these should be use? b. giving your students a sense of
a. Directing c. Structuring belongingness and acceptance
b. Probing d. Cross examining c. making them feel you know what you are talking
335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in about
the choice of instructional devices? d. reminding your students your authority over them
a. Novelty c. Attractiveness again and again
b. Cost d. Appropriateness 345. I would like to use a model to emphasize
336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a particular part. Which of these would be most
teacher’s focus is attitudinal change? appropriate?
a. Fieldtrip c. Role play a. Regalia c. Stimulation
b. Exhibit d. Game b. Audio recording d. Mock up
337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of
every student into her classroom discussion. Which of 346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly
these student needs is she trying to address? The transitions between activities?
need to _______. a. Have the materials ready at the start of the
a. feel significant and be part of a group activity
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in between II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration
activities a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
d. Wait for students who lag behind 354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these
347. The task of setting up routine activities for applies to you?
effective classroom management is a task that a I. You accept every student as full and valued
teacher should undertake: member of the class and school community
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
schedules learning or social needs
b. on the very first day of school III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole
c. every day at the start of the session within the context of the learners with specific
d. every homeroom day learning or social needs
a. II only c. I only
348. What principle is violated by overusing the b. I and II d. I and III
chalkboard, as though it is the only education 355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic
technology available? and political integration and industrialization. What
a. Isolated use c. Variety does these points in curriculum development?
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity a. The trend towards the classical approach to
curriculum development
349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom b. The trend towards the globalization and
control technique most of the time. What does this localization
imply? c. The trend towards participatory curriculum
a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation development
b. She manages pupils personalities d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum
c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student development from a process-oriented to a
d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting product-oriented one
lesson flow 356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching
approach. What thought is impressed on your
350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional students?
approach, which feature(s) apply(ies)? a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to-
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by face interaction
professionals and experts. b. Student’s success depends on the success of
II. Interested groups (teachers, students, the group
communities) are assumed to agree with the aims c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively
of the curriculum. their group worked
III. Consensus building in not necessary. d. The accountability for learning is on the group not
a. III only c. I and II on the individual
b. I, II and III d. I and III 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s
“Cone of Experience”?
351. If you make use of the indirect instruction a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct
method, you begin your lesson with: the learning experience becomes
a. Guided practice b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more
b. A review of previous day’s work direct the learning experience becomes
c. Advance organizers that provide an overall c. The closer you are from the base, the more
picture of the lesson indirect the learning experience becomes
d. Independent d. The closer you are from the base, the more
direct the learning experience becomes
352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by 358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and
Howard Gardner’s MI Theory. What is he/she learning become more effective.” What is an
challenged to do? application of this principle?
I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination
lesson to cater to the 9 multiple intelligence b. Use multisensory aids
II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine c. Make your students touch the instructional
intelligences material
III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the
individual difference in children ears are the most important senses in learning
a. I, II and III c. II only 359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of
b. II and III d. III only “operant conditioning”?
a. Help student see the connectedness of facts,
353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what concepts, and principles
features will dominate my lesson? b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits
I. Copying notes III. Lecturing relaxation
c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the b. Simulation d. Philips 66
likelihood that the learner will repeat the 367. Which among the following are effective methods
response in teaching student critical reading skills?
d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively I. Interpret editorial
360. Read the following teacher-student situation. II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
TEACHER: Why is the process called photosynthesis? III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying
STUDENT: I don’t know. assumptions of the position papers
Which questioning technique should be the teacher be a. II and III c. I and II
using? b. I and III d. I, II and III
a. Clarification c. Prompting 368. Here is a test item:
b. Multiple response d. Concept review “The improvement of basic education should be the
top priority of the Philippine government. Defend or
361. Here is the test item. refute this position.”
“From the data presented in the table, form Under what type of question does this test item fall?
generalizations that are supported by the data”. a. Low-level c. Analysis
Under what type of question does this item fall? b. Evaluative d. Convergent
a. Convergent c. Application 369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming.
b. Evaluative d. Divergent Which do I avoid?
a. Break down barriers
362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and b. Selectively involves pupils
abstractions. Which method will be most appropriate? c. Increase creativity
a. Discovery c. Direct instruction d. Generate many ideas
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving 370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which
students must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25.
363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second He use this relationship to determine that 0.15 and
Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which of the following
sentences, dialogues, dictation and writing exercises in concept/s is/are being taught?
teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on a. Numeration skills of decimals and
this information, which of the following is a valid relationships between fractions and
conclusion? decimals
a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by b. Numeration skills
having less talk c. Place value of decimals
b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills d. Relationship between fraction and decimals
c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of 371. What is the best way to develop math concept?
cognitive learning a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
because not all students learn in the same c. Learning math as applied to situations, such
manner as being a tool of science
d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does 372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which
daily review of past lessons in order to: of these activities can enhance students’ creativity?
a. introduce a new lesson I. Reader’s theater
b. reflect on how she presented the previous lessons II. Reading aloud
c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity III. Silent reading
d. determine who among her pupils are studying a. I and II c. I only
b. II only d. III only
365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus 373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the
on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. class to “read between the lines”. What does she want
Which strategy did I use? his pupils to do?
a. Reading-writing activity a. Determine what is meant by what is stated
b. Thematic introduction b. Make an educated guess
c. Unit method c. Apply the information being read
d. Problem-centered learning d. Describe the characters in the story
374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity
366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, should a teacher avoid?
Batongmalaki Elementary School decided that the a. Ask “What if…” questions
election of class officers shall be patterned after local b. Emphasize the need to give right answers
elections. There are qualifications set for candidates, c. Ask divergent thinking questions
limited period for campaign and rules for posting d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did 375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’
the school use? creativity. Which type of questions will be most
a. Symposium c. Pole playing appropriate?
a. Synthesis questions b. Generalization d. Discrimination
b. Fact questions 384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a
c. “What if…” questions student strikes a classmate at the height of anger?
d. Analysis questions a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact
376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and b. Id d. Superego
her family went to Disneyland. The mere sight of a 385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to
roller coaster gets her excited. Which theory explains help sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which
Floramay’s behavior? of these activities will be most appropriate?
a. Operant conditioning a. Drawing conclusions
b. Pavlovian conditioning b. Making inferences
c. Social learning theory c. Getting the main idea
d. Attribution theory d. Listing facts separately from opinion
377. According to Freud, with which should one be 386. Read the following then answer the question. A
concerned if he/she has to develop in the students a man and his son are driving in a car. The car crashes
correct sense of right and wrong? into a tree, killing the father and seriously injury his
I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id son. At the hospital, the boy needs to have surgery.
a. I and II c. I Looking at the boy, the doctor says (telling the truth),
b. II d. III “I cannot operate on him. He is my son. How can this
378. When small children call animals “dog”, what be?
process is illustrated on Piaget’s cognitive ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother.
development theory? The above brain twister helps develop critical reading
a. Reversion c. Accommodation skills. Which activity was used?
b. Assimilation d. Conservation a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning
379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect
a learning experience a number of areas of the brain 387. Research says that mastery experiences increase
are simultaneously activated. Which of the following confidence and willingness to try similar or more
is/are implication/s of this research finding? challenging tasks as reading. What does this imply for
I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers children’s reading performance?
II. Do multicultural units of study a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills
III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach are more likely to be motivated to read in order to
a. I and III c. I and II gain mastery over basic skills
b. I only d. II only b. Children who have mastered basic skills are more
380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover likely to be less motivated to read because they
and I may not able to finish before classes end in get fed up with too much reading
March. Which approach when used can help solve my c. Children who have gained mastery over
problem? basic skills are more motivated to read
a. Thematic c. Experimental approach d. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence
b. Constructive d. Direct instruction are not necessarily those who can read
381. You want your students to answer the questions 388. The value that students put on reading is critical
at the end of a reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, to their success. In what way/s can teachers inculcate
“What still puzzles me?”, “What did I enjoy, hate and his value for reading?
accomplish in the class today?” and “How did I learn I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud
from the lesson?”.Which of the following are you II. Showing their passion for reading
asking them to do? III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of
a. Work on an assignment reading
b. Make journal entry a. II and III c. I, II and III
c. Work on a drill b. I and II d. II only
d. Apply what they learned 389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves
382. William Glasser’s control theory states that from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying
behavior is inspired by what satisfies a person want at Bruner’s theory. How would you teach?
any given time. What then must a teacher do to a. Be interactive in approach
motivate students to learn? b. Begin with the abstract
a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic c. Begin with the concrete
human needs d. Do direct instruction
b. Make teaching-leaning interactive 390. A person who has painful experiences at the
c. Avoid giving assignments dentist’s office may become fearful at the mere sight
d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner of the dentist’s office building. Which theory can
383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs explain this?
but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or a. Generalization
confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is b. Operant Conditioning
illustrated? c. Attribution theory
a. Extinction c. Acquisition d. Classical conditioning
391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of c. Teach beginning with the concrete
behaviorists? d. Reward good behavior
I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state 400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this
II. All behaviors are determined by environmental research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional
events center is tied into its ability to learn”.
III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in
allow himself to be shaped by his environment attitude
a. III only c. II only b. Come up with highly competitive games where
b. I and II d. I and III winners will feel happy
392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the c. Create a learning environment that
fullest and must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the encourages students to explore their
highest needs to satisfy according to Maslow is feeling and ideas freely
________. d. Tell the students to participate in class activities
a. Psychological need c. Belongingness or else won’t receive plus points in class
b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs recitation
393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a
morally ambiguous situation and asks student what 401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking
they would do. On whose theory is Teacher Ina’s becomes more logical and abstract as children reach
technique based? the formal operation stage. What is an educational
a. Bandura c. Kohlberg implication of this finding?
b. Piaget d. Bruner a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early
394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a as preschool to train them for higher order
student performs a desired behavior, provide thinking skills (HOTS)
reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform b. Learners who are not capable of logical
the behavior on his own. On which principle is Teacher reasoning from ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their
Violy’s conviction based? cognitive development
a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism c. Let children be children
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners
395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that between 12 to 15 years of age
children often imitate those who:
I. have substantial influence over their lives 402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their
II. belong their peer group successes to internal causes and their failures to
III. belong to other race external causes.” Based on this finding, what should
IV. are successful and seem admired be taught to students for them to be genuinely
a. IV only c. I and II motivated to succeed?
b. I and IV d. II and IV a. Tell them the research finding when applied will
396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for make them genuinely motivated
the development of self-confidence? b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the
a. High school years only factor that matters for a person to succeed
b. Elementary school years c. Make them realize that failure is a part of
c. College years life
d. Preschool years d. Make them realize that both success and failure
397. Which of the following does not describe the are more a function of internal causes
development of children aged 11 to 13?
a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking 403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that
b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident promotes fairness among learners of various
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability cultures, family background and gender?
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment I. Inclusive III. Gender-
398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, sensitive
demonstrating front and back somersaults in slow II. Exclusive
motion and physically guiding his students through the a. I only c. I and III
correct movements. As his students become more b. III only d. II and III
skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal
feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s 404. Which of the following steps should be completed
theory in mind, what did Teacher Henry do? first in planning an achievement test?
a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction a. Define the instructional objective
b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding b. Set up a table of specialization
399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for c. Select the types of test items to use
effective instruction? d. Decide on the length of the test
a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in 405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is
the classroom 0.92. What does this mean?
b. Sequence instruction
a. Math score is positive related to Science b. The stem fails to present a problem
score c. There are grammatical clues
b. The higher the Math score, the lower the d. The options are not parallel
Science score 412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’
c. Math score is not in any way related to Science ability to discriminate, which of these is an
score appropriate type of test item as implied by the
d. Science score is slightly related to Math score direction?
a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.”
406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.”
Yanny wants to measure student’s ability to organize c. “Group the following items according to
thoughts and ideas? shape.”
a. Short answer type of test d. “State a set of principle that can explain the
b. Extended response essay following events.”
c. Modified alternative response
d. Limited response essay 413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a
discrimination index of 0.44. What should the
407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive teacher do?
ability, which is most fit? a. Reject the item
a. Drill c. Brainstorming b. Revise the item
b. Debate d. Journaling c. Make it a bonus item
d. Make it a bonus item and reject it
408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which
has the highest diagnostic value? 414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the
a. Multiple choice test saying “The proof of the pudding is in the eating.”
b. Performance test a. Contrived c. Traditional
c. Essay test b. Authentic d. Indirect
d. Completion test
415. Here is a test item:
409. Here is a test item:
Who is best admired for outstanding
_________ is an example of a contribution to world peace?
leafy vegetable.
a. Kissinger c. Kennedy
b. Clinton d. Mother Teresa
Why is this test item poor?
I. The test item does not pose a problem to
the examinee
II. There are variety of possible correct answer to What is WRONG with this item?
this item a. Item is overly specific
III. The language used in the question is not precise b. Content is trivial
IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence c. Test item is option-based
a. I and III c. I and IV d. There is a cue to the right answer
b. II and IV d. I and II
416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86,
410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the 88, 84, 83, 85. The score 84 is the:
following groups does she belong? a. Mode c. Median
a. Below average b. Average d. Mean
b. Average
c. Needs Improvement 417. Which text form would you choose if you want to
d. Above average have a valid and reliable test based on the table
411. Here is a test item: below?

What follows is a multiple choice type of Validity Reliability


Test Form
test. Some test items _________. Index Index
A .47 .68
a. are too difficult B .87 .57
b. are objective C .20 .86
c. are poorly constructed D .40 .41
d. have multiple defensible answers
E .63 .07
a. A only c. A and D
What makes the multiple choice type of test poor? b. B only d. B and E
a. The options are not grammatically connected to
the stem
418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V 425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed
pupils to determine the contestants for the Math score distribution, what should you do? Find out
Quiz Bee. Which statistical measure should be used __________?
to identify the top 15? a. why your items were easy
a. Mean percentage score b. why most of the scores are high
b. Quartile Deviation c. why most of the scores are low
c. Percentile Rank d. why some pupils scored high
d. Percentage Score 426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the
419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that curve” in a faculty meeting. What does this
follows: expression refers to?
Percentage Grades for Final Examination a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to
his effort
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how
his achievement compares with the
40 70 80 90 100 achievement of other students in a class
Which of the following statement is true about the c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a
plot of grades above? student attains a defined standard of
a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 60 achievement
b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 60 d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is
c. The median is a score of 80 and the range achieving to his potential
is 20
d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 20 427. Which tests determine whether students accept
420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of responsibility for their own behavior or pass on
75 out of 100 items in a Grammar objective test? responsibility for their own behavior to other people?
a. She performed better than 25% of her a. Locus-of-control tests
classmates b. Thematic tests
b. She answered 75 items in the test c. Stylistic test
correctly d. Sentence-completion tests
c. Her rating is 75
d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly 428. Which of the following is a weakness of self-
421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s objective supporting personality checklists?
is that “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the a. Many personality measures have built-in lie
words correctly”. Student Dave and 24 others in the scales
class spelled only 40 out of 50 words correctly while b. They lack stability
the rest scored 45 and above. This means that c. They may not get true information
Teacher Butch _____________. because individuals can hide or disguise
a. attained his lesson objective feelings
b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far d. They have poor internal consistency
as the 25 pupils are concerned
Situation 1. (#129-131)
c. did not attain his lesson objective because of
the pupils’ lack of attention In a faculty meeting, the principle told
d. attained his lesson objective because of his his teacher: “We need to improve our
effective spelling drill school performance in the National
422. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
Achievement Test. What should we do?”
a. Sociogram
b. Moral dilemmas The teacher gave varied answers as
c. Projective techniques follows:
d. Rating scales
423. Marking on a normative basis means that: 1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to
a. the normal distribution curve should be students who get a rating of 85%.
followed 2. Let’s teach them to accept complete
b. some should fall responsibility for their performance.
c. some get high marks 3. Let’s make the school environment
d. the grading is based on a present criteria conducive for learning.
424. Which process enhances the comparability of 4. Let’s make use of the experimental
grades? methods of teaching.
a. Using a table specifications
b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking skills)
d. Constructing departmentalized exams for
each subject area.
429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist?
a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4 a. Realism c. Conditioning
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3 b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr.
430. On which educational philosophy is response #1 Sales’s act of asking the class to share their insight
anchored? based?
a. Existentialism c. Progressivism a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to
b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism be filled up
b. Learners are meant to interact with one another
431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied
which response would you agree? learning styles
a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1 d. Learners are producers of knowledge not
only passive recipients of information
Situation 2. (#132-134)
Situation 4. (#138-140)
One principle in the utilization of
technology of the classroom is Principal Evelyn wants her teachers to
appropriateness of material or activity. apply constructivism in teaching.

432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the 438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action
concept of social justice. Which series of activities anchored?
will be most effective? I. Students learn by personally constructing
a. Pretest-teaching-posttest meaning of what is taught
b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning
unlearned concepts-posttest based on experiences
c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that
d. Teaching-posttest the teacher gives
433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching a. II only c. I, II and III
of spaceships takes place. Which of the following b. I and II d. I only
materials available is most fit?
a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia 439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?
434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract a. Controversial issues
concepts of an atom. He came up with a concrete b. Open-ended topics
presentation of the atom by using wire and plastic c. Unquestionable laws
balls. How would you classify Teacher June’s visual d. Problem or cases
aids? 440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn
a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia not accept?
I. “Empty vesse!”
Situation 3. (#135-137) II. “Tabula rasa”
III. Candle to be lighted
After reading and paraphrasing Robert
a. III only c. II only
Frost’s “Stopping by the Wood on a
b. I only d. I and II
Snowy Evening.” Mr. Sales asked the
class to share any insight derived from
the poem.

435. The class was asked to share their insights about Situation 5. (#141-143)
the poem. The ability to come up with an insight
Study the matching type of test then answer
stems from the ability to:
the 3 questions that follow:
a. analyze the parts of a whole
b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing Column A Column B
c. relate and organize things and ideas
d. comprehend the subject that is being 1. equilateral triangle A. With 3 equal
studied sides
436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem 2. right triangle B. With 5 equal
sides
is based on the theory of:
3. octagon C. Has 90- degree
4. pentagon angle
5. heptagon D. Means many
6. poly E. with 7 sides
b. It is analytical
c. It is both holistic and developmental
d. It is holistic
446. Which is true of the scoring rubric?
I. It describes criteria of levels of
achievement
II. It has a rating scheme
III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement
a. I and II c. II and III
441. How can you make the items homogeneous? b. I and III d. I, II and III
a. Increase the number of items in Column B 447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior
b. All items should be on polygons modification to be effective?
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 a. Subject yourself to group pressure
in column A b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B significant change
442. What is the main defect of this matching test? c. Never use negative reinforcement
a. The matching type is an imperfect type d. Work on one behavior at a time
b. The items are NOT homogeneous 448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt
c. The items quite easy Lewin, do you feel the pain?
d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering a. Transition c. Refreezing
443. Which should be done to improve the matching type b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing
of test? 449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery
a. Capitalize the items in Column A learning, what is an acceptable standard of
b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged performance called?
c. Drop #6 item in Column A a. Behavior c. SMART
d. The item in Column A should be increased b. Condition d. Criterion measure
450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
Situation 6. (#144-146) b. This is expected by pupils
c. The accomplishment of objectives is
Below the template for Scoring Rubric.
dependent on the plan
d. This is required of a teacher
5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All
requirements of task are included in the response 451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance
4 - Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All than IQ
requirements of task are included b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance
than EQ
3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a
requirements of task are included difference in performance
d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance
2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many is dependent on factors like age and gender
requirements of task are missing
452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that
1 - Demonstrate no understanding of the problem stalagmites grow on the “ground” while stalactites
grow on the “ceiling” of a cave by associating “G” in
0 - No response/task not attempted stalaGmites with ground and “C” in stalaCtites with
ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it?
a. Visual aid
b. Mnemonic device
c. Audio-visual aid
d. Meaning-maker device
444. Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a 453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured
scoring rubric? Basic Education Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.”
I. Description of criteria to serve as standard What does this mean? It is in this subject where the
II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level learner ____________.
III. Levels of achievement (mastery) a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and
IV. Rating scheme weaknesses
a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge
b. I and II d. I only and skills gained in the other subjects
445. Which statement is true of the rubric? c. Will be taught the true concept of being
a. It is developmental “pagkamakabayan”
d. The biographies of heroes who are b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card
“makabayan” will be taught catalogue
454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing
teacher who is torturing for a fee from her own pupil d. Summarizing, note taking using the library
who is vying for honors. What is the professional thing 462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is
for the other teachers to do? done in the interest of:
a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them a. Filipino medical doctors
what teachers doing is unprofessional b. Parents
b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of c. The state and of every teacher
meddling in her personal life d. School administration
c. Correct her and remind her torturing 463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which
one’s own pupil for a fee is unethical nationality they preferred if given a choice. Majority of
d. As a group, report her to the principal the pupils wanted to be an American. In this case, in
455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then which obligation relative to the state are schools
asks the students to enter a conclusion, generalization seemed to be failing? In their obligation to:
or a pattern of relationship which method does she a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities
use? b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution
a. Process approach c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
b. Type method d. Promote national pride
464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers
c. Unit method must be friendly but at the same time be:
d. Inductive inquiry method a. Buddy-buddy
456. Which individualized teaching method makes use b. Rigid
of workbooks, teaching machines or computers? c. Business-like
a. Project method d. Highly demanding
b. Unit method 465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences
c. Programmed instruction below is more connected with the study of social
d. Inductive inquiry method traditions and cultures?
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which a. Theology
one should I avoid? b. Psychology
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere c. Sociology
b. Using covert responses d. Anthropology
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct 466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of
ones others, practice them and become habitual, this is:
d. Giving non-threatening comments a. Culture change c. Culture shock
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should b. Culture lag d. Culture difference
bear in mind? Practice should _______. 467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive center is tied into its ability to learn.”
feedback a. Tell the students to participate in class
c. Take place over a long period of time activities or else won’t receive plus points
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and b. Create a learning environment that
learn encourages students to explore their
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive feelings and ideas
education? c. Come up with highly competitive games where
a. Open classroom winners will feel happy
b. Study of classics d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in
c. Academic orientation attitude
d. Cognitive education 468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can _________.
be suppressed in times of national emergency. On a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement
what norm is this based? b. are a measure of achievement
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ
b. Wider social order, the society before d. are intrinsic motivation for learning
the individual 469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title recognizes individual differences?
d. Nobler person, God before man a. Uniform requirements
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey b. Sharing from multiple perspective
wants to equip his students with the skill to organize c. Accommodating student’s learning styles
information gathered? d. Various modes of assessing learning
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library 470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings
students out of the classroom, let us bring it into the
classroom. Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math.” To 478. A teacher put together the output of her
which philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere? colleagues in one workshop and published it with her
a. Progressivism c. Essentialism name as author. Which is unprofessional about the
b. Existentialism d. Reconstructionism teacher’s behavior?
471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative a. Failing to correct what appears to be
use of the mind”, said Plato. Therefore, let us give unprofessional conduct
more opportunities for our students to do b. Giving due credit to others of their work
__________. c. Not giving due credit to others for their
a. Social interaction c. Role playing work
b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning d. Holding inviolate all confidential information
472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define concerning associates
terms in their own words? Because ____________. 479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest
a. Defining the terms in their own words helps possible standards of the teaching profession?
them memorize the definition faster a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the
b. Students remember information better teaching profession
when they mentally process in some way b. By good grooming to change people’s
c. They ought to connect the terms that they perception of teacher
learn with other terms c. By continuously improving themselves
d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other personally and professionally
terms d. None of the above
473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to 480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the
operant conditioning. classroom for one reason or another, which of the
a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson following was established?
b. J. Holt d. B.F. Skinner a. Special education (SPED)
474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that b. Informal education
a row of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If c. Alternative learning delivery system
you ask which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will likely d. Pre-school education
say that it is the row that makes the longer line. Based 481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in
on Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what comprehension. To further determine in which
problem is illustrated? particular skills his pupils are weak; which test should
a. Conservation problem Teacher Neil give?
b. Assimilation problem a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic
c. Egocentrism problem Test
d. Accommodation problem b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test
475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a 482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one
professional license since the establishment of the is the weakness of the paper-pencil test?
Philippine educational system? a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils
a. No, but the equivalent of a license required at a disadvantage
was a certificate in teaching b. It requires paper and printing and is so
b. Yes, it was required since the Americans expensive
established the educational system c. It utilizes so much time
c. No, it was only with the effectivity of d. It lacks reliability
R.A. 7836 that professional license was 483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item,
required namely X, Y and Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer.
d. Yes, except for the Thomasites This implies that Z is ________.
476. The increase in the number of school children left a. An effective distracter
by OFW parents intensifies the teacher role as b. A plausible distracter
______________. c. A vague distracter
a. Student’s friends d. An ineffective distracter
b. Guidance counselors
c. Facilitator of learning 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a
d. Substitute parents (an) __________.
477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among a. Self-report technique
these will be your guiding principle? b. Projective technique
a. I must teach the child so he is assured of c. Interest inventory
heaven d. Socio-metric technique
b. I must teach the child to develop his
mental powers to the fullest 485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic
c. I must teach the child that we can never have Education Curriculum, except:
real knowledge of anything a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill competencies
and value that needs for a better future b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the b. Distinguishes teacher from students
learning process c. Makes it easier to clean the room
d. Stronger integration of competencies and d. Enhances classroom interaction
values, across the learning area
494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and
486. The free public elementary and secondary educational heritage of the nation and under
education in the country is in the line with the obligation to transmit to learners such heritage. Which
government effort to address educational problems of practice makes him fulfill such obligation?
_______. a. Use of the latest instructional technology
a. access and equity b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes
c. Use of interactive teaching strategies
b. relevance and quality d. Observing continuing professional education
c. effectiveness and efficiency 495. Writing an original essay is an example of which
d. productivity level of objective in the cognitive domain?
487. The task of setting up routine activities for a. Evaluation c. Analysis
effective classroom management as a task that a b. Synthesis d. Application
teacher should undertake ______.
a. on the very first day of school 496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a
b. every day at the start of the session colleague grow professionally?
c. every homeroom day a. Technology transfer
d. as soon as the students have adjusted on their b. Independent study
schedule c. Facilitating
488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. d. Peer mentoring
Which will she first do? 497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s
a. Independent practice products and accomplishments for a period for
b. Guided student practice evaluation purposes?
c. Review the previous day’s work a. Anecdotal record c. Diary
d. Presenting and structuring b. Observation report d. Portfolio
489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in 498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which
her classroom to create a conductive atmosphere for should I use?
learning. On which theory is her practice based? a. Debate c. Experiment
a. Behaviorism b. Storytelling d. Role-playing
b. Psychoanalysis 499. Under which type of guidance service does the
c. Gestalt psychology concern of schools to put students into their most
d. Humanistic psychology appropriate courses fall?
490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically a. Individual inventory service
intelligent pupils? b. Research service
a. Independent study c. Placement service
b. Individualized study
c. Pantomime d. Information service
d. Cooperative learning 500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a
491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school student evaluates that teacher very poorly, despite
is a place where individuals _____. teacher’s excellent performance. Which trait is
a. Listen and accept what the teacher say illustrated by the student’s behavior?
b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and a. Particularism c. Personalism
discussion about their lives and choices b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism
c. Can observe by using their senses to the
maximum 501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and
d. Can reflect on ideas drop out is a guidance service that falls under:
492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool a. Placement services
for an instructional objective on working with and b. Research service
relating to people? c. Individual inventory services
a. Writing articles on working and relating to d. Counseling service
people
b. Organizing a community project
c. Home visitation 502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment
d. Conducting mock election based?
a. Assessment should stress the reproduction of
493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes knowledge
to effective classroom management? b. An individual learner is adequately
a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in characterized by a test score
the classroom
c. An individual learner is inadequately a. Start at the concrete level and end there
characterized by a test score b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but
d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic go beyond it by reaching the abstract
assessment c. End teaching with verbal symbol
503. Which program was adopted to provide universal d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
access to basic education to eradicate illiteracy? 511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his
a. Values educational framework students if he wants them to develop logical-critical
b. Education for all thinking?
c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay” a. Symposium c. Brainstorming
d. Science and Education Development Plan b. Debate d. Panel discussion
504. Which schools are subject to supervision, 512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s
regulation and control by the state? objective is that “the pupils must be able to spell 90%
a. Public, Private sectarian and Non- of the words correctly.” Linda and other 24 students in
sectarian the class spelled only 40 out of 50 words correctly
b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school while the rest scored 45 and above. This means that
c. Private school Teacher Edna ________.
d. Public schools a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of
505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, the pupil’s lack of attention
87, 85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, b. Attained her lesson objective because of the
6, 3, 1. What is the characteristic of the score pupil’s lack of attention
distribution? c. Attained her lesson objective
a. Bimodal d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as
b. Trimodal far as the 25 pupils are concerned
c. Skewed to the right 513. With assessment of affective learning in mind,
d. No discernible pattern which does not belong to the group?
506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry
and barriotic” indicate? b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test
a. The powerlessness of the poor 514. Which is true when standard deviation is big?
b. The power of the rich a. Scores are concentrated
c. Low literacy rate of the country b. Scores are not extremes
d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism c. Scores are spread apart
507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” d. The bell curve shape is steep
in personally development? Because _________. 515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a
a. The foundation is laid upon in which the game but skulks when he doesn’t. Which concept does
adult personally structure will be built his behavior indicate?
b. The baby is exposed to many physical and a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning
psychological hazards b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought
c. The brain grows and develops as such 516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from
accelerated rate during babyhood ________.
d. Changes in the personality pattern take place a. Progressivism c. Existentialism
508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism
every day?” Billy answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on 517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc.
Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development stage by teenagers in the community itself is becoming a
is Billy? common phenomenon. What does this incident
a. Pre-Conventional level signify?
b. Conventional level a. Deprivation of Filipino schools
c. Between conventional and post conventional b. Inability of school to hire security guards
levels c. Prevalence of poverty in the community
d. Post-Conventional level d. Community’s lack of sense of co-
509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb ownership
with the third person singular as subject deductively, 518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home
what is the first step in your lesson development reinforce in learners?
outline? a. Creativity in work
a. Give sentences using s-verb form b. Ability to direct themselves
b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third c. Doing things on their own initiative
person singular as subject d. Dependence on others for direction
c. State the rule on subject-verb 519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
agreement for third person as subject constitution is to ________.
d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill a. Make constitutional experts of the students
510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which b. Develop students into responsible,
one should a teacher observes, according to Bruner’s thinking citizens
theory? c. Prepare students for law-making
d. Acquaint students with the historical a. Flexible to suit varied activities
development of the Philippine Constitution b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional
520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed time
that the human brain has limitless capacity. What does c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied
this imply? learning styles
a. Every child is a potential genius d. A combination of fixed and flexible
b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they arrangement
have learned everything 529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you
c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of give to your students to ask questions?
learning a. Eye to eye contact
d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and b. An encouraging hand gesture
his learning is limited to this native ability c. Radiant face
521. The principle of individual differences requires d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is
teachers to _____. raised
a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom
b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class 530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of
c. Give greater attention to gifted learners spaceships takes place. Which of the following
d. Provide for a variety of learning materials available is most fit?
activities a. Mock-up c. Replica
522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of b. Realia d. Chart
performance objectives?
a. Performance objectives assure the learner of 531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract
learning concept of the water molecule. She came up with a
b. Learning is defined as a change in the concrete presentation by using wires and plastic balls.
learner’s observable performance How would you classify Teacher Bonnie’s visual aid?
c. The success of learners is based on teacher a. Replica c. Realia
performance b. Chart d. Mock-up
d. Not every form of learning is observable 532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to
523. The following are used in writing performance focus the microscope, after which the students were
objective, except? asked to practice. Which teacher prompting is least
a. Integrate c. Diagram intrusive? Teacher Lenny ________.
b. Delineate d. Comprehend a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand
524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention holding the student’s hand adjusted the mirror
Deficit Disorder? b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting
a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn gesture with her hand
during games c. Adjusted the mirror
b. Completes work before shifting to another d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
c. Excessively quiet
d. Cares for his/her personal things 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading
525. You observe that pupils answer even when not keeps in reading for his enjoyment. His motivation for
called, shouts MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh reading is:
when someone commits mistakes. What should you a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
do? b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern
counselor societies as a result of knowledge explosion and rapid
b. Set the rules for the class to observe social, technological and economic changes?
c. Involve the whole class in setting rules a. Nuclear education
of conduct for the whole class b. International education
d. Make a report to the parents about their c. Lifelong learning
children’s misbehavior d. Team teaching
526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a
lesson plan? 535. With the advent of multi-media resources and
a. Evaluation c. References computers, which is the most favorable result of the
b. Activity d. Assignments optimal use of educational media technology?
527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates a. Interactive learning
but cannot accept defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on b. Increase learning
cognitive development, in what development stage is c. Speed learning
Carlo? d. More interesting learning
a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational 536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing
b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor conflicting values in different venues and with different
528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be social groups?
effective for learning? a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality
b. Procrastination b. Computer program d. Password
c. Existential intelligence 546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a
d. Crab mentality stranger?
537. Which of these can measure awareness of values? a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a
a. Projective techniques little degree of voluntariness
b. Rating scales b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally
c. Moral dilemmas ignorant
d. Sociogram c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of
538. Which test determines whether students accept voluntariness
responsibility for their own behavior or pass on d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in
responsibility for their own behavior to other people? any way related to him
a. Locus-of-control tests 547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio
b. Sentence-completion tests in order to get the votes for an unworthy and corrupt
c. Thematic tests candidate. Is the action of the political boss moral?
d. Stylistic tests a. No, the candidate is undeserving
b. No, his move was not meant for good
539. Which process enhances the comparability of effect
grades? c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school
a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills built
b. Constructing departmentalized exam for d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his
each subject area candidate to win
c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test 548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in
d. Using a table of specification teaching is to determine the:
a. Choice of the teacher
540. Under which type of guidance service does the b. Availability of the media
concern of school to put students into their most c. Technique to be used
appropriate courses fall? d. Choice of the students
a. Information service 549. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
b. Placement service a. Strong political leadership
c. Individual inventory services b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
d. Research services c. Equitable distribution of wealth
541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to d. Obedient citizen
cognitive psychologist is to _______. 550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean.
a. Make the learning task easy for the learner A graphic representation of the score distribution will
b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner be:
c. Fill the minds of the learner with information a. Perfect normal curve
d. Help the learner connect what they b. Negatively skewed
know with new information from the c. Positively skewed
teacher d. Leptokurtic
551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is:
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate a. Two SDs above the mean
for inductive lessons? b. Two SDs below the mean
a. Involve students actively in the c. One SD below the mean
questioning process d. One SD above the mean
b. Expect participation only among the more 552. Which one stifles student’s initiative?
motivated students a. “Bahala na”
c. Use questions requiring only memory b. “Utang na loob”
responses c. Rationalism
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions d. Extreme authoritarianism
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting
a. There are more high scores than low scores system, except:
b. Most scores are high a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on
c. The scores are normally distributed traits
d. The bell curve shape is steep. b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often
544. Here is a test item: as needed
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80
This item is a/an _________. d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing
a. Analogy c. Metaphor improvement
b. Riddle d. Completion 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent
545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells each score or set of scores?
the computer to do something with program or file? a. Histogram
a. Computer language c. Command b. Scatter gram
c. Scatter plot 565. The military training requirements among students
d. Frequency polygon in the secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as
555. Which is an example of a perfect duty? a strong influence of the:
a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon a. Greeks c. Chinese
b. Donating an amount for a noble project b. Romans d. Athenians
c. Giving alms to the needy 566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the
d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to lesson of the previous day? Which one will be most
school reliable?
556. In what way can instructional aides enhance a. Having students correct each other’s work
learning? b. Having students identify difficult homework
a. Entertain student problems
b. Hold students in the classroom c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant
c. Reinforce learning information for the day’s lesson
d. Take the place of the teacher d. Sampling the understanding of a few students
557. The study on types of reading exercises gives 567. To promote effective practice, which guideline
practice in: should you bear in mind? Practice should be ____.
a. All sorts of study methods a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson
b. Reading skills needed in other project b. Arranged to allow students to receive
c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words feedback
d. Picking out the man ideas c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere
d. Take place over a long period of time
558. How students learn may be more important than 568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early
what they learn. From this principle, which of the childhood years?
following is particularly important? a. Separates reality from fantasy
a. Knowing how to solve a problem b. Develops the upper and lower limbs
b. Solving a problem within time allotted c. Develop competitive spirit
c. Getting the right answer to a word problem d. Increase imagination due to expanding
d. Determining the given knowledge and emotional range
559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to 569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by
her father. In what developmental stage are they means of possessives. He first introduced the rule,
according to Freudian’s psychological theory? then gave examples, followed by class exercise, then
a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage back to the rule before he moved it the second rule.
b. Latent stage d. Anal stage Which presenting technique did he use?
560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience a. Sequential c. Comparative
in the past. Which law explains this? b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole
a. Partial activity c. Vividness 570. For which may you use the direct instruction
b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set method?
a. Use a microscope properly
561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment? b. Distinguish war from aggression
a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost
for being tardy so we convince him go to school d. Become aware of the pollutants around us
on time 571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic
b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get methods also known?
punished in place of a friend a. Questioning method
c. We charge to experience our being punished b. Morrison method
d. See someone get punished for habitual c. Indirect method
tardiness. In effect, we are less likely to be d. Mastery learning
tardy 572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative
562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the learning systems?
parts of the plan from the first to the last have: a. Multi-age grouping
a. Symmetry c. Conciseness b. Multi-grade grouping
b. Coherence d. Clarity c. Non-graded grouping
563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order d. Graded education
questions, she has to ask more ________ questions. 573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance
a. convergent c. fact Office. Student Ben and his classmates at once
b. closed d. divergent remarked. “What’s wrong?” What does this imply?
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often
______ questions associated with misbehavior
a. rhetorical c. divergent b. Student Ben is a “problem” student
b. leading d. informational c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be
“almighty and omniscient”
d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the a. Apprenticeship
delinquent type b. Learning as it normally occurs
574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to c. Authentic problem solving
focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary d. Decontextualized teaching
teaching. Which strategy/method did he use? 582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom
a. Unit method management?
b. Thematic instruction a. To set up condition that brings about
c. Problem entered learning effective teaching and learning
d. Reading-writing method b. To secure conformity to rules with ease
575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based c. To make children realize that they cannot do
assessment? everything they want
a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on d. To remove the physical condition in the room
student’s progress 583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s
b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement division practice of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as
model Superintendent of the Day or Mayor of the Day for
c. It is informal in nature leadership training fall?
d. It connects testing with teaching a. Panel discussion
576. A school Division Superintendent was b. Symposium
enthusiastically lecturing on the Accreditation c. Simulation
Program for Public Elementary Schools (APPES), its d. Dramatization
benefits and demands. Thinking of its many 584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking?
demands, most of the school heads were not very a. Constructivist c. Cognitive
happy about it and the older one were whispering b. Metacognitive d. Integrative
“we have very reason to retire soon.” 585. The grades make valid indicators of students’
What does this tell about the change process? achievements. Which process should be observed?
a. People resist change for no reason a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades
b. People tend to resist change b. Defining the course objective as intended
c. Resistance to change is insurmountable learning outcomes
d. Leadership can affect the desired change c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D
in persons despite opposition from the d. Giving objective type of tests
persons themselves. 586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of
577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is Professional Teachers?
the primary role of the teacher? a. All full time or part time public and private
a. Clarifier c. Observer school teacher and administrator
b. Judge d. Director b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special,
578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate technical or non-formal institution
him/her to: c. Teacher in the tertiary level
I. Respond to others d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all
II. Respond to himself/herself levels
III. Do as he/she pleases 587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is
IV. Live as he/she desires most related to peace education?
a. II and III c. I and II a. Learning to do
b. I and III d. I and IV b. Learning to know
579. I want to engage my students in small group c. Learning to live
discussion. Which topic lends itself to a lively d. Learning to be
discussion?
a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand 588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino
b. Rules on subject-verb agreement students may be attributed to students’ ______.
c. The law of inertia a. high degree of independence
d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet b. ambiance
580. In which of the following would programmed c. unpreparedness for schooling
learning to be most likely to be found? d. high degree of dependence on authority
a. In a class divided into small groups 589. When you use the overhead projector for topic
b. Independent study presentation, point to the ______.
c. In dyadic groups a. OHP slide c. OHP screen
d. In a class where teacher tries to b. OHP light d. Projection wall
individualized instruction 590. Where do you make the correction of your notes
581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in- while using the overhead projector?
service training, presented the situated learning a. On the slide
theory and encouraged her colleagues to apply the b. On the overhead projector
same in class. Which did she not encourage her c. On the projector wall
colleagues to do? d. On the screen
601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is
591. Authority comes from God and is meant to: an offshoot of the philosophy of:
a. Help those given the authority to do their a. Nationalism c. Naturalism
task b. Pragmatism d. Socialism
b. Distinguish those with authority from those
without 602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must
c. Be lorded over others be interactive. Which of the following best typifies this
d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their kind of environment?
superiors a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given
592. For a discussion of a topic from various by the teacher
perspectives, it is best to hold a/an ______. b. The child goes out and discovers for
a. Brainstorming c. Debate himself some rock or fossil
b. Symposium d. Panel discussion c. The child summarize the section on fossils in
his science textbook
593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the d. The child copies a list of facts concerning
humanities is most important. To which educational fossils on the blackboard
philosophy does he adhere? 603. Social development means the acquisition of the
a. Perennialism c. Essentialism ability to behave in accordance with:
b. Existentialism d. Progressivism a. Stereotyped behavior
594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her b. Social expectation
teachers. “Subject matter should help students c. Social insight
understand and appreciate themselves as unique d. Universal norms
individuals who accept complete responsibility for
their thoughts, feelings and action.” From which 604. When an adolescent combines ability to use
philosophy is this though based? deductive and inductive reasoning in constructing
a. Essentialism c. Progressivism realistic rules that he can respect and live by, how
b. Perennialism d. Existentialism does he perceive his environment?
595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if a. He views the world from his own perspective
their basic needs are not first met? b. He sees the world and himself through the
a. Maslow c. Wertheimer eyes of other people
b. Miller d. Thorndike c. He interprets events form a limited views
596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the d. He sees events apart from himself and
dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere other people
sight of the dentist’s office building. Which theory 605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing
can explain this? of a man as a measure of intelligence?
a. Classical conditioning a. Aristotle c. Goodenough
b. Generalization b. Herbert d. Binet
c. Operant conditioning
d. Attribution theory 606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance
597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for to students and teachers in private education?
personality appraisal is that ________. a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836
a. It may be read by unauthorized people b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675
b. It can replace data obtained from other data-
gathering technique 607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is
c. It makes possible the presentation of reinforced by a classroom teacher who:
intimate experiences a. Is open to suggestions
d. It gives complete data about the author b. Encourage pupils to ask questions
598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is c. Prescribes what pupils should do
related to the state’s goal for quality education? d. Ask open ended questions
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
599. All of the following describe the development of 608. Who among the following believes that learning
children aged eleven to thirteen, except: requires disciplined attention, regular homework, and
a. Sex differences in IQ become more respect for legitimate authority?
evident a. Essentialist c. Progressivist
b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability 609. The Constitutional provision on language has the
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment following aim, except:
600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts a. To make Filipino the sole medium of
previously learned. This is an application of: instruction
a. Constructivist c. Physiological b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary
b. Humanist d. S-R media of instructions in regional school
c. To maintain English as a second language
d. To make Filipino the national Language and 618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang
medium of instruction and communication matamis na dila:
610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school a. Ito’y panunukso
beautification to the detriment of pupils’ performance b. Ito’y pambobola
illustrates the: c. Ito’y pagbibiro
a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling
b. Filipino’s love for “porma”
c. Filipino’s lack of reflection 619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared
d. Filipino’s sense of humor in a poor environment the probable outcome would
be:
611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried a. No change in IQ because environment
woman takes drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally deprivation has nothing to do with intelligence
justified to do that? b. Mental retardation since he is culturally
a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace deprived
when he grows up c. Slight change in IQ although he can
b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself overcome frustration and obstacle
c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally
suffer the consequences of the sins of deprived
his parents 620. Which of the following is usually considered the most
d. No, it is better to prevent the child from important factor in a child’s observable classroom
coming into the world who will suffer very behavior?
much due to the absence of a father a. Intelligence c. Self concept
612. In which way does heredity affect the development of b. Heredity d. Cultural background
the learner?
a. By placing limits beyond which the 621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that
learner cannot develop academic freedom shall be enjoyed in:
b. By providing equal potential to all a. Public assemblies
c. By compensating for what environment fails to b. All institution of higher learning
develop c. State colleges and universities
d. By blocking the influence of environment d. All levels of learning
613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in
teaching is an influence of: 622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic
a. Taoism c. Confucianism philosophy of education believes that experience
b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism should follow learning in her teaching, she therefore
exerts effort in:
614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual
as a development trait. How may you best handle knowledge
him? b. Providing learners opportunities to apply
a. Detain him after office hours for him do to theories and principles
what he has been ordered to do c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and
b. Take every opportunity to praise him for skills
every positive attitude display d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson
c. Insist on compliance to the same degree
required of pupils 623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which
d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he of the following will you do to show your cooperation
objects take back the order to a PTA project in your school to be financed with the
615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ proceeds of the sales of the school canteen where
products and accomplishment for a period of food prices are little bit higher?
evaluation purposes? a. Bring food for you and your children, but
a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal record always make it a point to buy in the
b. Observation report d. Diary school canteen
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but
616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic request for a discount
organizers is most appropriate? c. Bring food enough for you and your children
a. Cycle c. Story map but do not eat in the canteen
b. Web d. Venn Diagram d. Buy all your food from the school canteen
even if you cannot afford to do every day
617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang 624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money
pangako ng anak. get rid of his habit?
a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay a. Let him do something for you in return for the
b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi money you lent him
b. Direct him to others
c. Do not lend him anymore 633. In instructional planning, which among these three:
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is (are) most
625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile specific? _________ plans.
and pat on the shoulder effectively reinforce good a. Course and lesson c. Lesson
study habit is an example of: b. Course d. Unit
a. Discrimination reinforcement 634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on
b. Variable-ratio schedule Thorndike’s law of:
c. Continuous reinforcement a. Readiness c. Effect
d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule b. Exercise d. Belongingness
626. A person strives to work at a given task because 635. Positive interdependence as an element of
of a need. Which of the following situations can make collaborative learning means that the students must:
a person strive to meet his needs? a. Learn to depend on each other to
a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences achieve a goal
of student involvement b. Depend on the diligent students
b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making c. Help one another in the individual test for
final decisions in the classroom everyone to pass
c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order d. Be grouped heterogeneously
to initially arouse their curiosity
d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for
reactions which you can select topics the classroom?
627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic a. Mainframe computer
discipline? b. Minicomputer
a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her c. Microcomputer
opinion d. LPC
b. Child’s given punishment is related to the
misdeed 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of
c. Child understands the meaning of rules vowel sounds among her students necessitating more
d. Child obeys blindly practice. Which of the following activities would be
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of most helpful?
experience and problem solving? a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
a. Dewey c. Hegel b. Review d. Drill
b. Aristotle d. Plato
629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student 638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in
achievement is not valid? holding information?
a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk
the learning process b. Software d. Audio cassette
b. To certify that students have attained a level 639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out
of competence in a subject area from a term paper as a course requirement by hiring a
c. To discourage students from cheating ghost writer or by passing a photocopied term paper
during test and getting high scores provide which Filipino traits?
d. To motivate students to learn and master the a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama
materials they think will be covered by the b. Ambivalence d. Lack of
achievement test discipline
630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of 640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
students? a. One should be penitent every Friday by
a. Does not volunteer or initiate carrying his cross
b. Give up easily b. Only those willing to carry the crosses
c. Rarely complete tasks imposed can share the joy of life
d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is
about quality of work assured of heaven
631. When a school decides to work on a thematic d. One should look for suffering to save
curriculum which should be out of the picture? himself/herself
a. Peer collaboration 641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the
b. Integration students make use of their thinking and scientific
c. Team teaching investigation to decide on topics and questions above
d. Competition values?
632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification
on reading for information. Which technique should be b. Analysis d. Moral development
used?
a. Text structure c. Story map 642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided?
b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R a. Using multiple response strategy
b. Using “put down” strategy
c. Asking more divergent questions 650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a
d. Asking more evaluative questions new teacher to the state:
a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes
643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred she deserves after four years of diligent study
because they are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s before taking the examination for teachers
primordial obligations are called: b. Take the licensure examination for
a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights teacher and an oath to do her best to
b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights help carry out the policies of the state
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not
but runs counter to quality? required to gain teaching experience before
a. Selective retention of students taking the teachers board examination
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike d. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend
c. Open admission have long planned to able to raise a family
d. Program accreditation with children which they plan to rear as good
645. A negative discrimination index means that: citizen of our country
a. The items could not discriminate between the 651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay
lower and upper group for sex calls. What is the solution to this problem?
b. More from the lower group answered the a. The telephone company is to blame for this
test items correctly b. Parents, school and students should
c. More from the upper group answered the test discuss this openly
item correctly c. The government restriction have no teeth
d. Less from the lower group got the test item d. Parents allow this to make their children
correctly modern

646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and 652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as
everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you possible. What agency controls the different
the skill to cope with the changes. What is his cooperatives?
governing philosophy? a. Security and Exchange Commission
a. Experimentation c. Realism b. Department of Local Government
b. Existentialism d. Idealism c. Commission on Audit
d. Bureau of Cooperative
647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be
out? 653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug
a. Making use of the others ideas shared addiction. What should be discussed in schools?
b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude a. Nobody drinks at home except father
c. Non-threatening atmosphere b. Drug addiction has been traced to
d. Openness to idea drinking wine
c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to
correct? eventual drug use
a. Massed learning is better than spaced learning 654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers
b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced cooperative. Schools have included the concepts of
learning cooperatives. Where is it practiced?
c. Spaced learning is better than massed a. School book stores
learning b. Schools uniform purchases
d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are c. School canteen
not effective d. Class stores

649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do 655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was
to a principal whom she would like to file a case of found out that he did not eat her lunch. What principle
sexual harassment without violating the relationship of is shown in the situation?
the teacher and her superiors? a. Psychological need
a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school b. Physiological need
official to denounce the superior c. Psychosomatic
b. Present the case before a competent d. Safety need
authority and prepare to prove the 656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
charge a. Aid the learner to build his own personal
c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce philosophy
the superior b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the
d. Encourage the other teachers and students to light of society’s needs
hold a demonstration to oust the superior c. Provide the academic background prerequisite
to learning
d. Define the goals and set the direction for b. No effect at all
which education is to strive c. Increases voluntariness
657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness
eventually assists students with interpersonal
difficulties? 666. A group of people asserts that their culture is
a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record superior to another. This exemplifies:
b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram a. Cultural gap
658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of
computer use. Give the order of computer use from b. Ethnocentrism
simplest to complex? c. Cultural conflict
a. Computer competency, computer literacy, d. Norm conflict
competency expertise
b. Computer literacy, computer 667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship
competency, computer expertise between age and population. Follow a series of true-
c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, false items based on the graph. Which type of test
computer competency does this illustrate?
d. Computer competency, computer expertise, a. Laboratory exercise
computer literacy b. Interpretative
659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the c. Problem solving
microcomputer? d. Performance
a. CPU c. Video Screen 668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual
b. Software d. Keyboard and ethical values?
a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
660. A group activity wherein one group representative b. Introduction of Value Education as a
presents the output to the bigger group rather than separate subject area
individual pupils presenting the output is known as: c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the
a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial skill subject
b. Composite report d. Agenda d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade
1
661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of 669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the
the following should a teacher refrain from doing? development of the youth. Which practice is not
a. State classroom regulation as clearly as keeping with his role as facilitator?
possible a. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners
b. Teacher and the class should make as b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils
many regulations as possible c. Dialogs with parents and with other members
c. Enlist student aid in the formation of of the community
classroom regulation d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends
d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and 670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm
fairly and pride in teaching?
a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there
662. Zero standard deviation means that: are no better offers
a. The students scores are the same b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for
b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero there was no other choice then
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero c. Engaging himself in continuing
d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero professional education
d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from
663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? teaching
a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary 671. In writing performance objective which word is not
b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken acceptable?
communication skills a. Manipulate c. Delineate
c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the b. Integrate d. Comprehend
use of scientific methods 672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it?
d. Artist production for music or art subject a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the
context for describing a student’s
664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest? present accomplishment
a. Prenatal period b. Provides information to student’s about their
b. Early adolescence competence and the value of their
c. Early childhood accomplishment
d. Prenatal and early adolescence c. Focuses students attention on her own task
relevant behavior
665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of
a. Makes the act involuntary credibility
673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to
negatively skewed? adult citizen
a. The mode corresponds to a lower value c. Academic freedom
b. The median is higher that the mode d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving
c. The mode and median are equal students
d. The mean corresponds to a high value 682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective
674. The use of the process approach gives the student domains is based on the concept that the learner is a:
the opportunity to: a. Moral and feeling being
a. Learn to their own b. Maternal and an acting being
b. Apply the scientific method c. Thinking, feeling and acting being
c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses d. Spiritual and maternal being
d. Learn how to learn 683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the
675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be Muslim practices polygamous marriage while the
inferred or implied from reading is: Christian practices monogamous marriage. What is
a. Picking out the main idea this called?
b. Drawing conclusion a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical
c. Nothing specific details relativism
d. Following direction b. Acculturation d. Enculturation
676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional 684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which
Teachers, which is not mention about teachers? technique can accomplish this best?
a. Dully licensed professionals a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web
b. Posses dignity and reputation b. Venn diagram d. Histogram
c. LET passers 685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what
d. With high moral values should be done?
677. What does a skewed score distribution mean? a. Re-study our history and stress on our
a. The scores are concentrated more at one achievements as a people
end or the other end b. Set aside the study of local history
b. The mode, the mean and the median are c. Re-study our history from the perspective of
equal our colonizers
c. The mean and median are equal d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with
d. The scores are normally distributed technical subjects
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of
678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score inductive method is preferred because:
distribution? a. It gives the teacher more time to rest
a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left b. There is greater active participation on
to the right the part of the pupils
b. Most pupils are underachieves c. It needs only few instruction materials
c. Most of the scores are high d. Academic time is used wisely
d. Most of the scores are low
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson
679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain in Math by checking and reviewing on the previous
bottling company brings about damage to teeth. Much day’s assignment and provides practice and drills?
as he wants to share the products of his research, he a. Check if parents guide their children in the
could not because of harassment from all sides. Which making of assignment
teacher’s right is violated? b. Make sure that the students understand
a. Right to property the pre-requisite skills of the lesson
b. Academic freedom c. Prepare the students for the mastery test
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for
c. Right to one’s honor students
d. Right to make a livelihood
680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because: 688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at
a. A computer inside the calculator tells it getting at important facts very fast?
how a. Skim reading c. Oral reading
b. A watch inside direct it b. Scanning d. Silent reading
c. A typewriter inside does it 689. For counseling to be successful which assumption
d. A TV inside shows it must be avoided?
681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial a. The environment must provide assurance of
integration of capable deaf and blind students in the confidentiality
classroom based? The provision on: b. The counselor tells the student what to
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all do
citizen to qualify education c. The student is willing to participate in the
process
d. The counselor must be able to relate to the 697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means
student that education:
a. May take place formally or informally to
690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher enable the individual to grow
wants a group to agree on a plan of action? b. May take place anywhere and anytime the
a. Composite report individual so desires
b. Consensus decision making c. Is a continuous process of experiencing
c. Symposium and reorganizing experiences
d. Agenda d. Take place in the school where the individual
is exposed, self contained experiences
691. What term applies to the search for related literature 698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the
by computing access of databases of discs kept in early childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be
libraries? very good:
a. Compact discs computer research a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians
b. On line research b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning
c. Manual research 699. How is Values Education offered in the National
d. Computer research Secondary Education Curriculum?
a. Emphasized in Science and Technology
692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom b. Integrated in all subject areas
activities? c. As a separate subject
a. The laughter and enjoyment of students d. Integrated with Technology and Home
b. The application of concept learned in Economics
daily life 700. The NSEC orients secondary education to:
c. The utilization of varied techniques and a. The teaching of the national symbols
approaches b. Health values development
d. The variety of instructional materials used c. The development of competencies and
values for social living
693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the d. National development requirement and reflects
Constitution in Philippine schools is to: search based direction
a. Develop the students into responsible 701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the
thinking citizens sensory motor of development. Which of these
b. Acquaint students with the historical techniques should a teacher apply to accommodate
development of the Philippine Constitution learning?
c. Prepare students for law making a. Make use of individualize instruction
d. Make constitutional experts of the students b. Explain the lesson very well
694. Some students who are high in the scholastic c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept
aptitude test have failed in college. Some who are d. Provide variety of educational toys
below the standards set for admission but who for 702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways
various reasons were admitted, attained satisfactory and methods which are used in preserving and
standings. This proves that: building certain within cultural communities?
a. Human beings are certainly predictable a. Non-formal learning
b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence b. Multi-level learning
should not be used c. Cultural learning
c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors d. Indigenous learning
important for success
d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on 703. Which of the following statement is true in the use
695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of of experiments and demonstrations in teaching
calling on a student then asking the question: Science:
a. All students may be encouraged to participate a. It is valuable if used in the context of a
b. The student called to answer may be able to lesson that related observation to other
think well of his answer information
c. The rest of the class may just dictate the b. It should be encouraged in elementary school
answer since the concept the encompass are difficult for
d. The rest of the class may not engage your children
themselves in thinking of the answer c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing
696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry
girls experience rivalry with their mother for their and discussion
father’s affection. This is called:
a. Electra complex 704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins.
b. Oedipus complex Which of the following statement principle supported
c. Achilles syndrome by this?
d. Cassandra syndrome
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the
twins use in the correct answer
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same
c. Heredity has a part in determining c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item
intelligence d. Inclusion in the item any word that must
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal otherwise repeated in each response
nutrition 714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test
constructions?
705. In testing which of the following is referred to as a. The stem should contain the central problem
cultural bias? b. Items should be congruent with the
a. Some culture do better on test than others objectives
b. Test items are more familiar with some c. A table of specification should be prepared
culture d. Options should be of almost the same length
c. Test will show who is more cultured 715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of
d. Cultured people do better on tests Dewey’s which stresses the development of an
706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of individual capable of reflective thinking specifically
reporting variability? that of being able to solve the problem be faces
a. Standard deviation individually or collectively?
b. Range between highest with some culture a. Disciplinarianism c. Experimentation
c. Standard error of the mean b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
d. Distribution of raw scores 716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by
707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds humanistic education?
that transfer is facilitated when the: a. Learn the different philosophies of education
a. Teacher uses different teaching devices b. Develop man into a thinking individual
b. Learner has a memory of specific responses c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the
c. Development task is easily identified classics
d. Experience is similar to the application d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated
situation and refined
717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to
708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be lead the class to conduct and enjoy something.
critical and always tries to find fault. This is the Which of the following statements closely
need: approximate the meaning of the above?
a. For adventure a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in
b. For recognition values
c. To belong b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and
d. For material security clarify values
709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not
that have been learned from models he had been understand or enjoy
exposed. This explains what influence? d. A teacher should plan lessons that will
a. Affective c. Social guide children to appreciate what is
b. Insight d. Cognitive beautiful
718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher
710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to to set up routine activities that will contribute to
__________. effective classroom management?
a. Help make learning more permanent a. As soon as the students have established
b. All of these b. Daily at the start of the session
c. Help clarify important concept c. During his homeroom days
d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest d. On the every first day of school
711. Which of the following is the most important
purpose for using achievement test? To measure the 719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can
_________. be individualized, the most effective and practical
a. Quality and quantity of previous learning ways to individualize instruction is to:
b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching a. Devise group activities which afford every
c. Educational and vocational aptitude pupils an opportunity to work at his own
d. Capacity for future learning b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual
712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide projects
variety of objectives? c. Assign homework and check it regularly
a. True-false c. Matching d. Assigned program material for out-of-class hours
b. Multiple choice d. Essay
713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief 720. Which of these is the most important principle that a
indicates ____________. teacher should follow in initiating a program with
positive reinforcement?
a. Make sure the reward comes immediately c. The new teacher wants to show the class who
after the appropriate behavior is authority
b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive d. The class wants to test the ability and
behavior patience of the teacher
c. Provide regular opportunity for socially
acceptable behavior 727. The educational implementation of research findings
d. Consider peer approval and recognition relative to the ability of dull learners and bright
learners to organize and generalize is for teacher:
721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones
interests, abilities and needs and on the in learning to generalize
improvement of community living necessitate the b. To make the bright learners to generalize and
use of the: the dull ones to memorize
a. Discovery approach c. To give the dull learners to more concrete
b. Conceptual technique experiences to serve as basis for generalizing
c. Integrative approach d. To give both the dull and bright learners
d. Project method concrete and abstract experiences to serve
as basis for generalizing
722. The best way the teacher can be of the
appropriateness of an instructional materials is to: 728. Which of the following will do the first to establish
a. Try it out before using it in class good class management?
b. Consider its technical quality a. Discuss the required rules for proper class
c. Consider its availability behavior
d. Consider its cost b. Discuss the work plan for the year
c. Prepare a seat plan
723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a d. Train the class in the distribution of material
learning task into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task
to retell a story, which of the following skills is not 729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is
needed? failing in his academic subject. What should the
a. To disseminate information teacher do to help him?
b. To outline a selection a. Talk to his parents
c. To identify topic sentences b. Examine his study habits
d. To arranged events in sequence c. Talk the student and find out his problem
d. Refer him to the guidance counselor
724. You are assigned to teach students with varied
abilities. You want to teach a more homogenous 730. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
grouping. Which type of grouping will tend to a. Strong, political leadership
benefit your students? b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
a. Mixed ability grouping c. Equitable distribution of wealth
b. Low ability group d. Obedient citizenry
c. Within class ability grouping 731. When do test, inventories and career information
d. High ability grouping become effective for counseling services?
a. When the data generated are interpreted
725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of on time by professionally competent
questions to focus pupils attention on the key points person
of the lesson? b. The psychological test result are still valid and
a. What is Rizal Park known for? reliable
b. Why are machine made goods cheaper c. When the records are updated
than those made by hand? d. When the records are kept for ready reference
c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on when needed
a bright day? 732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using
d. Who came while I was writing on the arithmetic mean?
blackboard? a. It is more commonly used than other measures
b. It is simple to compute
726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She c. It discriminates between the lowest and the
shouted immediately at the students desperately lowest
trying to get order and discipline. Since then the d. It is more than stable than the median
teacher has not controlled the class. Which is the 733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a
most probable cause of the teacher’s failure? historical research, what am I occupied with? The
a. The students reaction to the teacher is the _______ of the document.
consequence of her behavior a. Author c. Source
b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain b. Authenticity d. Accuracy
order is not put into place
734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new d. Reprimand him always
social situation when given encouragement and 742. What should a teacher do before constructing items
support. How can this be done? for a particular test?
a. By discovering his new interest a. Prepare a table specifications
b. By giving him room responsibility b. Review the previous lessons
c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him c. Determine the length of time for answering it
d. By giving him special help d. Announce to students the scope of the test
735. Who expounded on the need to study the child 743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can
carefully for individualized instruction? this question be classified? “Which of the following
a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio statement expresses this concept in different
b. Erasmus d. Ascham forms?”
736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she a. Association c. Difference
cannot pay the monthly installment of an appliance b. Definition d. Cause
she got from a department store in their town? 744. Of the following types of test which is the most
a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to subjective in scoring?
make the impression that she did not receive a. Matching type c. Multiple choice
b. Move to another neighborhood to escape b. Simple recall d. Essay
payment 745. In which of these research methods can the
c. Inform the manager of the store researcher control certain variable?
personally and make a satisfactory a. Experimental c. Descriptive
arrangement of payment on or before the b. Ex post facto d. Historical
due date of payment 746. During the first grading period, a student obtained
d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the failing marks in five academic subjects. Which of the
store on the condition that she will be refunded following tests would best explain his performance?
on the monthly installment she paid a. Mental ability c. Attitude
737. Which of the following will you recommended to a b. Personality d. Aptitude
senior high school scholar who is impregnated by a 747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a
fellow student? learning task. At what level of cognition is it?
a. Tell her parent about her condition a. Application c. Evaluation
b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth b. Knowledge d. Comprehension
c. Direct her to an abortion clinic 748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to
d. Force her boyfriend to marry her increase their ________.
738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on a. Objectively c. Validity
the administration of educational institution to b. Reliability d. Usability
Filipino citizens in order to: 749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee
a. Minimize the unemployment problem you caught cheating and who offered a certain sum
b. Produce globally competitive graduates of money to keep quiet?
c. Protect the rights of the citizen a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to
d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino the examination supervisor
739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him
greatest mental development is from: after the examination
a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years c. Announce to all examinees the name of the
b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years cheater
740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him
you can balance responsibility and accountability? 750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein
a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time you can balance rights and authority?
with the subject matter until the end of the a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come
period and go as she pleases
b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a
as much as she could for the duration of boyfriend
the period c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor
c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter
of the time on the latest gossips in showbiz 751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed
d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her to him for his experiment involving the dog’s salivation
students with stories until the end of the period as a reaction to the sound of the buzzer.
741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and a. Skinner c. Bandura
aggressive that he is a burden to the entire b. Lewin d. Pavlov
members of the class. How would you remedy this 752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of
problem? the philosophical ideas of:
a. Talk to him seriously a. Naturalism c. Socialism
b. Call the parents for dialogue b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism
c. Report the case to the principal
753. An adolescent combines his ability to use I. The option and descriptions not necessarily
deductive and inductive reasoning in realistic rules that homogenous
he can respect and live by. When he does this, how II. Description in Column A and options in Column B
does he perceive his environment? III.The options must be greater than the description
a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people IV. The directions must state the basis of matching
b. He interprets events from a limited point of view a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV
c. He sees events apart for himself and other b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV
people 763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in
d. He views the world from his own perspective constructing true or false test?
754. Which of the following statement is the main I. Verbal clues and specific determiner
reason why should negative words be avoided in
constructing multiple choices tests? II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount
a. Might be overlooked
III. Taking elements directly from the book
b. Stems tends to be longer
c. More difficult to construct option IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length
d. Increase the difficulty of the test item
755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV
office. Student David and his classmates at once b. I, II and III d. II and IV only
remark: “What’s wrong?” what does this mean? 764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this
a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be “almighty means that:
and omniscient” a. Equal number of student got the correct answer
b. The parents of student Jay must be of the b. More students from the upper group got the
delinquent type item correctly
c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often c. More students from the lower group got the item
associated with misbehavior correctly
d. Student Jay is a “problem” student d. The test item is very easy
756. Which of the following assessment techniques 765. Some children go through a period of intense
best assess the objective “ plans and designs an appetite when they eat or chew on all sorts of inedible
experiment to be performed” substances. This is called:
a. Rating scale c. Checklist a. Pica c. Encopresis
b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay b. Enuresis d. Anorexia
757. What type of measure of variation easily affected 766. What is the main advantage of using table of
by the extreme scores? specification when constructing periodic test?
a. Quartile deviation a. It reduces the scoring time
b. Standard deviation b. It improves the sampling of content areas
c. Range c. It makes test construction earlier
d. Inter quartile range d. It increase the reliability of the test result
758. A child who is cold towards that people among 767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in
him might have failed to attain what basic goal based Education he or she viewed student as?
on Erickson’s theory on psychological development? a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher
a. Autonomy c. Initiative b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher
b. Trust d. Mistrust c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher
759. Under the learning to do, which of the following d. All of the above
instruments must be acquired so that a person can 768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One
perform his work effectively? time a mother of one of her students confronted and
a. Competence c. Compromise maligned her in front of her colleagues. How should
b. Insights d. Communication conduct Teacher Myla react on this kind of situation?
760. What do you think would be the actions of a a. Walk away and ignore the mother
teacher who found out and has proven that his b. Answer back the mother and malign her too
principal is involved in the malversation of funds of c. Wait until the emotion of the mother
their school? subsides and invite her to discuss the
a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter concern with the principal or guidance
b. Present the charge to a complete authority counselor
c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until
action of the principal it’s her turn to do the same
d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip 769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle
761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as that she has a foremost responsibility as a teacher.
______ is to measure of central tendency. Given the following which do you think is the main
a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation responsibility of Ms. Sanchez?
b. Range d. Mode a. Ask the challenging question
762. Which statement is/are true in constructing b. Guides students in learning process
matching type of test? c. Shares responsibility in counseling
d. Inspires student to interesting lessons a. With satisfactory teaching performance
770. Which of the following would best describe the b. Duly licensed professional
role of the schools? c. Persons of dignity and reputation
a. To educate the citizens d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher
b. To educate the citizens to change the society 777. A number of researchers found the effects of
c. To fit the citizens into the society maternal employment on children’s achievement are:
d. All of the above a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative
771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and b. Negative d. Hardly establish
feelings are primarily expressive of emotions and 778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period”
values not thoughts. An example of this motor skills is: in the development of personality because:
a. Baking a cake with background music a. Changes in the personality pattern take place
b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet b. At this time the foundations are laid upon
c. Dancing and playing musical instruments which the adult personality structure we
d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike built
772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities c. The brain grows and develops at such an
and models by children at the early childhood stage. accelerated rate during babyhood
What does this statement imply? d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards
a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an both physical and psychological
activity in school 779. Research established that complete coordination
b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home of motor activities is attained at:
and teachers in school a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage
c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role b. Infanc d. Adolescence stage
models at all times 780. Which of these theories holds that human activity
d. Teachers should demand complete obedience is based on the interaction of stimuli and responses?
from the learners in school a. Vector c. Association
773. Which of these statements regarding b. Social learning d. Cognitive field
professional’s teachers is the major difference in the 781. It is the process by which an organism inherent
professionalization of teachers and teaching as the characteristics traits of the patients:
promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in a. Fertilization c. Maturation
Republic Act 7836? b. Heredity d. Development
a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private 782. When the daughter is completing with the father
and state colleges and universities for the fathers attention, the daughter is said to be
b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels experiencing:
in both public and private schools a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis
c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex
of registration 783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the
d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent teacher in a group project the children will discipline
status themselves as each member of the group exercises:
774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the a. Special interest
classroom. Which of these activities would be an b. Moral compulsion
effective way of avoiding or minimizing this? c. Obedience to the teacher
a. Encourage higher education aspirations d. Peer influence
among the less privileged pupils 784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by
b. Provide limited experience to children of less the department of education, Culture and sports not
privileged classes only to upgrade pupil achievement but also to:
c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs
upper social class b. Develop thinking skills
d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of c. Encourage pupils to study
all classes d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum
775. The freedom constitution which provided the 785. Which of the following embodies the operation
present philosophy of education was the contribution “return to the Basics”?
of the Aquino administration. Which of this statement a. National Secondary Achievement Test
is NOT consistent with our education philosophy? b. New Elementary School Curriculum
a. Restore Ethical and moral values c. New Secondary Education Curriculum
b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the d. National Elementary Achievement Test
historical saga of the country 786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher
c. Foster nationalism and patriotism doing the following to faci9litate learning.
d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics
776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for of animals
Professional Teachers, which of the following teacher II. The class copies the characteristics of animals
descriptions is included in the Code of Ethics of the from books
Professional Teachers?
III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by
animals profession
IV. The teacher shows posters of animals c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about
Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an his profession
interactive environment? d. Answer not their question concerning his
a. III and IV c. I and IV profession
b. I and II d. III only 795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and
787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how educational heritage of the nation are under obligation
much are the institutions of learning encouraged to set to:
higher standards of quality over and above the a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
minimum required for state recognition? b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country &
a. Formal education instill allegiance to the constitution
b. Academic freedom c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate
c. Voluntary accreditation national morality
d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE) d. All of the above
788. The following is TRUE in the development of 796. The principal is very much interested in a quality
understanding in early childhood except: professional development program of her teachers.
a. Sensory experiences Which of the following should she consider to realize
b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship this?
c. Ability to ask questions a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
d. Ability to explore their environment b. Required for renewal of professional license
789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden c. Responsive to identified teachers needs
where children could grow” was the product of d. Dependent on the availability of funds
research by: 797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del
a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi Mundo’s act of immorality but doesn’t have to
b. Herbart d. Rousseau encourage confronting her. What she did was to write
790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in and secretly distribute copies of anonymous letter to
the NSEC while values education is: her colleagues. What should have been done instead?
a. Emphasized in science and technology a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people
b. Offered as a separate subject concerned
c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity b. If the charge is valid; present such charge
d. Integrated with technology and home economics under oath before her school head
791. Which of the following is a mark of a good c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to
teacher? prevent her from being involved
a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del
b. Has the mastery of the lesson Mundo is having an illicit affair
c. Has the control of the class 798. The principal ask his good teacher to write
d. Has the capability to implement corporal modular lesson in Filipino, then he had them published
punishment with his name printed as author. Which is unethical in
792. The main function of a philosophy of education is this case?
to: a. He burdened the teachers with work not related to
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal teaching
philosophy b. He got the merit which was due for his
b. Define the goals and set the direction for teacher-writer
which education is to strive c. He had the modular lessons published when they
c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to worth publishing
learning d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty
d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of from the modules
society’s needs 799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years,
793. The control and the administration of all refuses to attend seminars. He claims that his thirty
educational institutions shall be vested in the citizens two years of teaching is more than all the seminars he
of the Philippines is stipulated in: is asked to attend. Are his actuation and thinking in
a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution accordance with the code of Ethics for professional
b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176 teachers?
794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance
that most of his classmates are successful in their rating
fields. Also, he found out that most of them are b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no
wealthy because they have chosen a lucrative increase in salary
profession. Confronted with this situation, how should c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of
teacher Eric react? teaching experience, ought to go through
a. Hide to those asked his real profession CPE
d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and b. She manages to instill control to her
may have mastered the traded students
800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing c. She gives easy exams to her students
and visiting or reorganizing experiences according to a d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their
Progressivist. What does it mean? children
a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere 808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class
b. Education goes on throughout life during the lecture about mammals. The hamster is a
c. Education happens formally or informally device commonly known as a REALIA. Teacher can
d. Education begins and ends in school bring realia only when:
801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration a. Workable c. Feasible
in education is Republic Act No. 9155. This provision: b. Available d. Affordable
a. Started the national scholarship program 809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described
b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd him as someone who knows what he is talking about.
c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program Teacher Eric therefore exhibits a power known as:
d. Established the study now-pay later system a. Expert power c. Referent power
802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the b. Reward power d. Legitimate power
constitution is to: 810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the
a. Prepare students to be lawyer primary consideration of the teacher would be:
b. Develop students with into responsible a. Suitability c. Availability
thinking citizen b. Cost d. Efficiency
c. Acquaint students with the historical development 811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the
of the constitution student, Teacher Paul clears his throat and looks
d. Make student’s constitutional expert intently at the erring. This classroom management
803. Which of the following situations which violate the style is commonly known as:
principle of respect? a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name
a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to b. Proximity control d. Signal interference
please so that she can get a remarkable result in 812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool
the evaluation can help you revise written work such as short stories
b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B and essays?
taught is wrong a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop publishin
c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did, b. Database d. Word processing
asked the students not to attend her class 813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified
d. All of the above picture of the Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond
804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more paper. Which of the following tools can she use?
and more about less and less, hence it is better to be a. Slides c. Overhead Projector
generalist. What kind of philosophy does he uphold? b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector
a. Positivism c. Progressivism 814. As a teacher employing the project-based
b. Essentialism d. Existentialism multimedia learning (PBML) strategy, what are some
805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the limitations teachers expect from the encounter?
students. His efficiency and effectiveness in the I. There is a need for extending the to use several
profession is truly outstanding. Which of the following media
describes this attitude towards him? II. The presentation of the product is not an easy
a. Naturalism c. Idealism task
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe
806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes lacking
very challenging. Which among the following choices a. I, II, III c. I only
will alleviate the difficulty of addressing these b. III only d. II only
challenges? 815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one
a. She must embody a curriculum rather than who first to describe operant conditioning. Which of
perspective the techniques is an application of operant
b. She must nurture diversity rather than conditioning?
practicing domination and oppression a. Master learning
c. She must consider stereo typing rather than b. Process approach
cultural identities and biased attitudes c. Project method
d. She must welcome one sided view rather than the d. Computer assisted instruction
recognition of biases 816. Which of the following choices is considered as
807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher social force that affects the school and the curriculum?
in her school. Which among the following can best a. Nature of knowledge
explain her being a good teacher? b. Learners’ characteristics
a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her c. Learner’s style
students d. Changes in gender roles
817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s 826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by
interest in his body? the direct consequences of actions. He is most like in
a. Comparing themselves with others the stage of:
b. Looking at themselves in the mirror a. Conventional c. Post conventional
c. Commenting on various parts o the body b. Concrete d. Pre conventional
d. Looking the picture of adult men and women 827. What is the motivation of the person who paints
818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child for the sheer enjoyment of creating artwork?
who; a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic
b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump 828. Providing variety of learning activities to students
c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is is a characteristics of a teacher who understands the
popular among kids principle of:
d. Known how to control his emotions because he a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of
could not ride the motor cycle teaching
819. Which among the following drugs is commonly b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on
used for children with ADHD? individual differences
a. Valium c. Retalin c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the
b. Haldol d. Thorazine participation
820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various
have limited learning skills? teaching techniques
a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate 829. All of the following shows respect for individual
b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span differences except:
c. Are given sedatives which make them listen a. Give greater attention to gifted learners
d. Are mildly retarded b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom
821. Many concerned parents commonly make the c. Provide for a variety of learning activities
mistake of: d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their 830. Students who are disobedient and display negative
child attitudes towards others are best handled by teacher
b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for who will:
creating stress a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what
c. Attempting to protect their children from all he has been ordered to
stress b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the
d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for objects take back the order
their child c. Take every opportunity to praise him for
822. Stuttering is commonly caused by: every positive attitude displays
a. Problem with physical origin d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required
b. Psychological consequence of permissive of pupils
parenting 831. Which of the following develops critical thinking
c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting skills among the students?
d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet a. Asking convergent question
training b. Blind obedience to authority
823. How can parents foster initiative and c. A willingness to suspend judgment
independence in children? d. Asking low level questions
a. Mastering psychomotor skills 832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates,
b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans who has a very short attention span, and who has
carries out a task frequent tantrums is believed to be suffering from:
c. Identity versus role confusion a. Mental retardation
d. None of the above b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults c. Down syndrome
outside the home important in shaping attitude toward d. Learning disability
oneself? 833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than
a. Initiative versus guilt an hour and she notice that students are not anymore
b. Industry versus inferiority able to absorb additional information. This
c. Trust versus mistrust phenomenon is known as:
d. Integrity versus despair a. Stagnation c. Boredom
825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning
behavior and echolalia, the child might be showing the 834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity
symptoms of: control are techniques used in:
a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia a. Operant conditioning
b. Childhood autism d. ADHD b. Managing surface behavior
c. Managing temper tantrums
d. Life space interviewing
835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines a. Watching demo
was turned off by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and b. Viewing images
Frogs: c. Attending Exhibit
a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality d. Hearing and listening
b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock 846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student
836. Who among the following claimed that children works, assessed results and other output produced by
are natural learners and therefore must be taught in the students:
natural settings? a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio
a. Kohlberg c. Montessori b. Diary d. Observation image
b. Piaget d. Froebel 847. Which of the following statements is one of the
837. The concept that learning to read or write does strength of an autobiography as a technique for
not happen quickly but is build upon many small steps personality appraisal?
that occur over the course of the child’s early a. It can replace data obtain from other data
childhood. techniques
a. Innate literacy b. It may be read by unauthorized people
b. Emergent literacy c. It gives complete data about the author
c. Functional literacy d. It makes possible presentation of intimate
d. Academic Literacy experiences
838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to 848. The present Philippine Teachers
her father. These instances are under: professionalization Act had its beginning on what
a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage period of roman history?
b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only
839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased
word is not a proper thing to do because in this stage its subsidy for education
of the child’s life, the child is: c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar
a. Considering the views of others were perfected
b. Distinguishing right from wrong d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly
c. Distinguishing sex differences on education
d. Socializing 849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis
840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of on character education and values education in our
clean and green environment to contribute to effective school system?
teaching and learning. This is an example of: a. Tagore c. Confucius
a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio
b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to 850. During the distribution of the report card, which of
learning the following must be the foremost concern of
c. Providing adequate physical facilities teacher?
d. Utilize educational technology a. Discuss the projects of the school
841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students
the following negates this principle? c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies
a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community of the stu7dent
involvement as well d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and
b. Focus background of the students classmates of the students
c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching 851. After listening to the homily of the priest about
d. Uses pro-active discipline method fidelity, Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her
842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the understanding of the value of fidelity has become
Dewey’s which s\tresses the development of an deeper as she related this to her past experience.
individual capable of reflecting thinking specially that This typifies what kind of philosophy?
of being able to solve the problem he faces a. Constructivism c. Humanism
individually or collectively? b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism
a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation 852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism handling his student’s misbehavior is a very
843. The present military training in our school demanding aspect of classroom management. In
curriculum is an influence of: this regard he thought of giving up teaching. What
a. Sparta c. Greece advice can you give him?
b. Rome d. Athens a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the
844. Basic education includes secondary education. principal
Which of the following contributed to the b. Agree with the class on what rules to
establishment of secondary schools? follow
a. Reformation c. Realistic c. Set the ground rules for the whole class
b. Rationalism d. Human Education d. None of the above
845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar 853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a
Dale’s Cone of Experience is: file?
a. The file size is smaller dysfunctional family, aside from that the child was
b. The file deleted abused and neglected. What could have caused the
c. The three character extension is hidden students reading disability?
d. All file properties a. Poor teaching
854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain b. Emotional factors
company because of her age. This discrimination c. Neurological factors
based on age is called d. Immunity
a. Gerontism c. Agelism 863. The best example Operant conditioning among the
b. Autism d. Senilism following is:
855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD a. Fostering conductive learning environment
to undergo drug treatment, their better alternative
would be b. Connecting facts and concept
a. Behavior modification or behavior management c. Using reinforcement
d. Using manipulative device
b. Psychotherapy 864. The failure in the test of independence among
c. Punishment Filipino students can be attributed to
d. Progressive inhibition a. Lack of skills
856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The b. High degree of dependence to authority
teacher should therefore: c. Strong family ties
a. Reinforce positive behavior d. All of the above
b. Immediately responds to misbehavior 865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective
c. Be consistent in classroom management classroom manager. She is not only friendly but at
d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry the same time be_______
857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by: a. Confident c. Analytical
a. Recalling the past lesson b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy
b. Thinking about their thinking 866. Which of the following would be the most fitting
c. Visualizing in advance action for the teacher who is having a relationship
d. Formulating hypothesis with his/her student?
858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make a. Deny the relationship
people laugh possesses: b. Continue the relationship and exercise
a. Interpersonal intelligence utmost professional discretion about this
b. Naturalistic intelligence c. Enjoy the relationship while it last
c. Spatial intelligence d. Defer the relationship until they are already to
d. Intrapersonal intelligence admit it
859. Which of the following is an example of norm- 867. The following is TRUE in the development of
referenced interpretation? understanding in early childhood, except:
a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship
class b. Sensory experiences
b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2 c. Ability to explore their environment
minutes d. Ability to ask questions
c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty 868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast
words plant cell vs. animal cell. He would most likely use:
d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out of a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram
thirty words b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart
860. A type of error committed in grading the 869. Which of the following are the basic components of
performance of the students by the rater who avoids curriculum design?
both extremes of the scale and tends to rate a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks
everyone as revenge b. Content, structure and deliver
a. Severity error c. Philosophy, goals and objectives
b. Central tendency error d. Standards, learning competencies, and
c. Generosity error evaluation
d. Logical error 870. The following are examples of learning centered
861. Which of the following test items can be effectively design except:
measure higher order of cognitive learning a. Child centered design
objectives? b. Life situation design
a. Achievement test c. Humanistic centered design
b. Extended essay test d. Experience centered design
c. Completion test 871. Which of the following statements about computer
d. Objective test viruses are TRUE?
862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by
counselor traced the child’s history, the counselor virus.
was able to find out the student came from a
b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be b. Construct a table specification
cured c. Go back to the instructional objectives
c. Files are always permanently damage by viruses d. Determine the group of whom the test is
d. Compressed files can never be damaged by intended
viruses 882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the
872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their reliability of a test, which method is questionable
teacher has an “eye behind her head” this due to practice and familiarity?
characteristics of the teacher is known as: a. Split half c. Kuder Richardson
a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect b. Equivalent form d. Test retest
b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect 883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test
873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching construction?
Beng ask her students to determine which among a. Table of specifics
the given set of problems conforms to the said b. Table of specification
identity. This shows that teacher beng upholds this c. Table of specific test
kind of philosophy? d. Table of subject
a. Perennialism c. Essentialism 884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a
b. Progressivism d. Naturalism national conference. She wants her student to work
874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it on a certain module. What is the fastest way of
concerns with the training and preparation of sending the module to her students while she is
citizens for the world of work? away?
a. Political Purpose c. Economic Purpose a. Share it to all her students in her live account
b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose b. Email a module to her students
875. A child submitted a poor written report but package c. Send the module through group instant
with boringly colored paper cover. This messaging
showcase____. d. Message each of the students on a social
a. Art over academics networking site
b. “porma” over substance 885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple
c. Substance over “porma” grade class. What instructional material must be
d. Art over science used to provide the need of each grade?
876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants. a. Differentiated materials to cater to
It is highly possible that she has ________ different levels
intelligence. b. Multisensory materials
a. Intrapersonal intelligence c. Colorful, useful and durable materials
b. Naturalistic intelligence d. Materials of high level thinking skills
c. Spatial intelligence 886. A document publishes by a school district that
d. Existential intelligence identifies rules of behavior that must be followed by
877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards anyone using the school districts computers,
that people among him might have failed to attain network, or internet connection.
what basic goal based on psychosocial a. Ethical internet use policy
development? b. Classroom rules
a. Autonomy c. Initiative c. Acceptable use policy
b. Trust d. Mistrust d. Fair use
878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3 887. Which of the following are the rationales behind
to 5 according to Erickson? using technology in the classrooms?
a. Mischievous c. Lazy I. Motivational
b. Egocentric d. Altruistic II. Unique instructional capabilities
879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity
known poet from another country but she cannot a. I only c. II and III only
afford to spend for a transportation of the said poet. b. I and II only d. I, II, and III
Which of the following can she use so she won’t 888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the
need to spend much? following is:
a. Distant communication a. Critical Comprehension
b. Instant messaging b. Critical evaluation
c. Video conferencing c. Integration
d. Podcasting d. Literal comprehension
880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their 889. Among the following educators, who proposed the
opinions regarding a certain government issue. placement of children in a “prepared environment”?
Which of the following can she use to do this? a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick
a. Forum c. Email b. Montessori d. Froebel
b. Blog d. Group messaging system 890. To improve comprehension and retention among the
881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test? students, the teachers best option would be use
a. Select the type of test to be used a. Six thing hats
b. SQ3R a. Sentence completion test
c. Contextual Clues b. Word association test
d. Autodidactic Activities c. Interview
891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and d. Thematic Apperception test
reasons as equally important Forces to be cultivated 899. Which of the following is the main purpose of
in education? administering a pre test and post test to the
a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner stu8dents?
b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori a. Measure the value of the materials used
892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
genuine concern on the learning of students? c. Measure gain in learning
a. Confer progress of students to their parent d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
b. Guides students to meet their learning goals 900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score
c. Validates if learning goals were met distribution?
d. All of the above a. The mean, The median and the moderate are
893. Which of the following is the most important equal
component of educational reform? b. Most of the scores are low
a. Allowing the students to participate more in c. Most of the scores are high
extra-curricular activities d. The mode is high
b. Implementing a better curriculum for
students
c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
d. Involving parents in the dedication for the
children
894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test
item, which of the following should be done?
a. Make the options equal in length
b. Make the options homogeneous
c. Make it grammatically correct
d. Make the stem
895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on
predicting the kind of weather given 5 different
atmospheric conditions. May obtain a score of 82%
can be interpreted as:
a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%

c. She obtained 82% percentile score


d. She is higher than 82% of the group
896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test
in biology. Which of the following will he
accomplish?
I. Administer a parallel test

II. Split the test

III. Construct a variety of items

IV. Administer the same test twice

a. I, III, IV c. I, II
b. I, II, IV d. I, IV
897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test
item. IN her column of descriptions are
combinations presidents, current issues, and sports.
Which of the constructing a matching type test items
was NOT followed?
a. The descriptions must be homogenous
b. The options must be greater than the
descriptions
c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
d. Arrange the options according the orders
898. Which of the following does not belong to the group
when we talk about projective personality test?

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