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21 Q&a PDF
21 Q&a PDF
A: Control the quantity of hot bleed air that flows to the packs and trim air manifolds
Q: The flow control and monitoring system is divided in 2 subsystems (L + R), each subsystem has?
-1 ozone converter
Q: In in which order does the bleed air pass the components in the flow control and monitoring
system?
A: Bleed air from ATA36 → Inlet temperature sensor → inlet pressure sensor → pack flow sensors
→ FCVs
Q: What controls and monitors the flow control and monitoring system?
A: air conditioning system (ACS) application hosted in 2 CPIOMs thought the air system control units
(ASCUs) L and R
Q: How many channels are there in a ASCU to control and monitor the FCVs?
Q: The ASCUs compares the actual flow and the flow demand in order to adjust the?
Q: PACK 1 (2) p/bsw sends a discrete and digital signal to the related ASCU to control the FCV in
on/off position using a?
A: Solenoid
Q: When the DITCHING p/bsw is pressed or the FIRE p/bsw is released a discrete and a digital signal
is send to the ASCU in order to?
PACKS
A: FCV → primary heat exchanger → compressor → main heat exchanger → condenser → water
extractor → reheater → turbine → pack outlet check valve → mixer unit
A: -Temperature control valve (TCV): adjusts quantity of hot air mixed with cool from turbine
-Pack discharge heat check valve (closed below 22000ft / open above 22000ft)
-Pack discharge heat valve: (open below 22000ft / closed above 22000ft)
-Ram air outlet (RAO) actuator: together with RAI adjust the quantity of ram air through the
heat exchangers
Q: What sensors are used to control and monitor the packs? (note all temp sensors have dual
element)
-Pack discharge delta pressure sensors (delta pressure between condenser inlet/fuselage px)
A: CAN bus
Q: Why does the pack discharge heat valve supply the TCV below 22000ft?
A: FCVs will close and the pack will shut down automatically
Q: The ASCU uses the pack discharge delta pressure sensor for?
A: Yes
Q: If a pack fails, both FCVs close, the FCV in control on the other pack will?
A: 2
A: check valve
Q: Besides LP connector check valves and ERAI check valve there is also a?
Q: If the ERAI door is opened, air will go through the ERAI check valve and skin check valve into the?
A: Mixer unit
Q: How many recirculation fans are there on each side (2 sides, L + R)?
A: 2
A: 4
A: 7
A: 8
Q: The mixer unit supplies air to?
A: Cockpit / cabin zones / avionics ventilation system (AVS)(backup only) / CRCC / FCRC
A: CAN bus
Q: If speed control through CAN bus is lost the fans will run?
A: At default speed
A: 6 bypass valves
A: CRDCs
A: Fully open
Q: If a bypass valve is closed/partially closed, where will the unused air go?
A: Avionics compartment
A: Trim air pressure regulating valves (TAPRV) and trim air valves (TAV)
A: Aft galley
A: Duct
Q: If the HOT AIR 1(2) p/bsw is selected OFF, the TAPRVs are?
A: Closed
Q: If CAB rotary selector is in the PURS position, the cabin crew can?
Q: The trim air shut off valve (TASOV) is normally closed, which ASCU can open it?
A: LH ASCU only
A: CAX
A: AVS
Q: What increases the air temperature for the aft galley?
A: An electrical heater
Q: The cabin has a optional electrical heater system, what types of electrical heaters are used?
A: 12 heaters
Q: The ACS application transmits on/off commands to single and multi-channel EHCs through?
A: CAN bus
Q: When CAPT(F/O) HEATER toggle switch is set to ON, the ACS application control the electrical
heater through?
A: SPDB (115VAC)
Q: A duct overheat warning will be generated when a trim air duct reaches?
A: 80C
A: Mixer unit
Q: FCRC air is extracted through?
-CAX
Q: The duct temperature sensor sends temperature data directly to LH ASCU, the compartment
temperature sensor sends temperature data to?
A: -Crow (passive)
Q: CCRC temperature control is managed by ACS and RH ASCU, CCRC ventilation is monitored by?
A: VCS
Q: What is installed in the inlet duct for the CCRC, and is not installed in the inlet duct for the FCRC?
A: VCS
Q: The water pulse valve and bypass water valve are controlled by VCS through?
A: CRDCs
-Drain mode: active when humidification mode stops (bypass + pulse valve operated to drain
lines)
-Disinfection mode
A: CIDS
DRY AIR GENERATION SYSTEM
Q: The dry air generation system (DAGS) supplies dry air in order to?
-DAGS filters assembly: 1 in forward cargo triangle area / 1 in aft cargo triangle area
Q: The dry airstream goes through piccolo tubes to the crown area, the humid airstream goes into?
A: VCS
Q: VCS controls the blowing fan through a discrete via CRDC, the fan speed is controlled through?
A: CAN bus
Q: At what external air temperature will DAGS go into ventilation mode (stops electrical heater in
DAGM)?
A: 35C
A: FAP
Q: What supplies external air temperature data to VCS for DAGS control?
A: ADIRS
Q: CAB/cockpit humidification is optional, if installed, which zone has an electrical duct heater
installed?
A: Also INOP
Q: If cockpit humidification is installed, what additional valves are installed in the cockpit?
Q: The supplemental cooling system (SCS) maintains a low temperature around the galley trolley
and?
A: optionally it can cool the air supply to the avionics ventilation system on the ground
A: -Cold generation
-Cold distribution
-Cold consumption
Q: Each loop includes 1 or 2 coolant loop and each loop has and associated?
A: -Air cooling units (ACUs): transfer cooling capacity from coolant to air around galley trolleys
-Ground cooling units (GCU): transfer cooling capacity from coolant to AVS supply air
-Evaporator
-Compressor
-Condenser
-Expansion valve
-Pressure/temperature sensors
A: A burst disc
Q: The RAM air channel actuator (2 motors) modulates the flap in flight, on the ground it is?
A: Fully open
-Coolant filter
A: -A heat exchanger
-FAN assembly
-Local controller
-temperature sensors
Q: During normal operation for an A/C equipped with 2 coolant loops and up to 3 VCRUs, how many
pumps in the CDM’s are operated?
Q: If 1 CDM controller fails, the remaining controller of the other CDM can?
Q: The ACU controller receives ACU operational demands from SCS application and?
A: A/C on ground
A: The FAP
-Optional configuration has 1 subsystem 1 forward and 1 in the aft cargo bilge area
A: Extraction filters
A: VCS
Q: If CAX isolation valve fails in the closed position during flight, VCS will?
A: Close the CAX isolation valves and start the CAX extraction fans
A: CAN bus
Q: How many independent subsystem are there in the avionics ventilation system?
A: 2, LH and RH
A: -Filter
-Optional GCU
-L + R + C avionics racks
-L + R + C avionics racks
-EPDC 1 and 2
-Overboard valve (3 motors) ( 3 positions: fully open / fully closed / partially open)
A: CRDC by VCS
A: Bilge, and overboard through OFV (overboard valve fully closed / inboard valve fully open)
Q: If backup valve is opened and cooling remains insufficient, VCS will on ground?
A: Partially open the overboard valve and close the inboard valve
A: Isolation valve
A: 2 extraction fan
A: CAX
Q: When smoke is detected in IFEC or connectivity rack, the isolation valves will?
A: Close
Q: On large IFEC rack configuration A/C, what prevents stalling of the fans when the isolation valves
close?
A: VCS
Q: The fans and valves are controlled through CRDCs, the fan speed is controlled through?
A: VCS
Q: What will VCS do when it receives a smoke detected signal from SDF?
A: Cut electrical power to rack / close isolation valves / open bypass isolation valve (large IFEC only)
A: -Extraction ducts
-1 extraction fan
A: -Supply ducts
Q: Extracted air goes through the isolation valve and extraction fan to the?
Q: The extraction fan causes a negative pressure in the forward cargo, which draws ambient air
through?
A: The LH premixer
Q: Which sensors are used to control and monitor the forward cargo temperature control?
Q: The cold air valve controls the quantity of cool air from the premixer, it has how many position?
A: VCS
A: Stay closed
Q: The FWD ISOL VALVES p/bsw opens/closes the supply/extraction isolation valves, in OFF its also?
Q: Crew can control the temperature in the forward cargo using the?
A: Stop the extraction fan / Move all valves to close / stop the temperature system
Q: If the A/C is on the ground and the forward cargo door is not closed, DSCS will?
A: Close all isolation valves / stop extraction fan / inhibit temperature system
A: continues to operate
Q: If the FWD TEMP REGUL rotary selector is set to OFF, what will happen?
Q: The forward cargo temperature can be controlled by the crew using the FWD TEMP REGUL
selector between which values?
A: 5C - 25C
Q: Does the aft cargo compartments have the option to install a temperature control system?
A: No
A: VCS
Q: How many supply isolation valve does the aft cargo have?
A: 2
Q: Is the operation of the aft cargo ventilation system similar as the forward cargo ventilation
system?
A: Yes
BULK CARGO VENTILATION AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL
A: -1 electrical heater
Q: The air supply for the bulk cargo compartment comes from?
A: Ambient air
Q: The duct temperature sensor is used for control of the temperature system and?
A: Temperature demand from crew selection (ACS) + data from compartment temperature sensor
Q: The heating is adjusted by the EHC by comparing calculated temperature demand with?
Q: If the A/C is on ground and the bulk or aft cargo door are open, ACS will?
A: Inhibited
-Master caution
A: AUTO + MAN/semi-AUTO
A: CPCS application hosted in 2 CPIOMs and 2 overflow valve control units (OCUs)
A: 2
Q: The OCU calculates a cabin pressure target and pressure change rate using?
Q: The master OCU COM partition control directly its own OFV electrical motor and?
A: The electrical motor on the other OFV via slave OCU COM partition
Q: OCU MON partition uses its internal sensors and ADIRS data to monitor the cabin pressure and
cabin delta pressure for?
A: -Cabin altitude and/or cabin delta pressure is out of range, detected by OCU MON, or
A: LGERS
A: Close OFVs
A: The SACU
A: CAB ALT
A: ISIS
Q: Where does the SACU sends its signals to, in order to control the OFV?
Q: For residual pressure protection and to prevent pressurisation with the doors open, the SACU
receives?
A: Avionics compartment
A: AIRCRAFT PRESSURE TEST ENABLE (inhibit residual pressure signal during leak tests)
A: To fully open
A: Crew has to select MAN mode and set delta pressure according to reference table and check
indications on PRESS page
-Turbofan
-Ground inlet
-RAI
-Outlets
A: In flight (NACA inlet on LH belly fairing → piccolo tubes into MLG →outlet through grid in bottom
of bay
A: ASCU (L + R)
A: On ground
Q: In flight, air supply for the MLG bay ventilation comes from?
A: RAI
Q: If the turbofan supply valve is not closed at a specified altitude what will happen?
Q: If a turbofan supply valve is failed closed on the ground, the pack will?
A: Decrease ozone concentration and adjust bleed air temperature/pressure for inert gas generation
system (IGSS)
A: -1 ozone converter
-Turbine valve
-Turbo compressor
A: -Standby mode: System electrically energized, no bleed air supplied, inlet valve closed
-Direct mode: Bleed supplied / inlet valve open / turbine valve closed / bleed air passes
ozone converter and goes through main heat exchanger to IGSS (Turbine and precooler
bypassed) / temperature can be controlled with TCV
-Boosted mode: inlet and turbine valve open / some bleed air drives turbine and compressor
/ compressor sucks air from ozone converter through precooler (compressor check valve will
close) / air goes through main heat exchanger to IGGS / temperature controlled by TCV
A: ASCU (L + R)
A: A/C systems
A: Turbine valve
A: The TCV
A: IGGS application
Q: if CSAS can not provide enough cooling it will request the pack control system to?
A: Also INOP
A: Standby mode
Q: When you press the DITCHING switch, what will happen to CSAS?
A: Yes
A: Torque motor for modulation / solenoid for shut off function / Pneumatically operated