clear all

clc

A=input('ingrese la matriz A: ')

B=input('ingrese la matriz B: ')

[n,n]=size(A);
X=zeros(n,1);
D=zeros(n,1);
C=zeros(1,n);
Cp=zeros(1,n);
L=eye(n);
P=eye(n);
U=zeros(n,n);
U=A;

for q=1:n-1

[y,j]=max(abs(U(q:n,q)))
C=U(q,:)
U(q,:)=U(j+q-1,:)
U(j+q-1,:)=C

Cp=P(q,:);
P(q,:)=P(j+q-1,:);
P(j+q-1,:)=Cp;

if A(q,q)==0
'A es singular'
break
end

%Calculo del multiplicador,

for k=q+1:n
m=U(k,q)/U(q,q)
L(k,q) = m
U(k,q:n)=U(k,q:n)-m*U(q,q:n)
end
end
h=L(2,1);
L(2,1)=L(3,1);
L(3,1)=h;

L
%comprobacion

PA=P*A
LU=L*U
PB=P*B

D(1)=PB(1)/L(1,1);
for k=2:n
D(k)=(PB(k)-L(k,1:k-1)*D(1:k-1))/L(k,k);
end
X(n)=D(n)/U(n,n);

for k=n-1:-1:1
X(k)=(D(k)-U(k,k+1:n)*X(k+1:n))/U(k,k)
end

Segunda pregunta
function det = determinante(A)
if size(A,1) == size(A,2)
switch size(A,1)
case 1
det = A(1,1);
case 2
det = A(1,1)*A(2,2) - A(1,2)*A(2,1);
otherwise
det = 0;
for i = 1:1:size(A,1)
%Funcion menor
for k = 1:1:size(A,1)
for j = 1:1:size(A,1)
if ~(k == 1 || i == j)
C(k,j)=A(k,j);
end
end
end
C(1,:) = [];

if(i ~= size(A,1))
C(:,i) = [];
end
det = det + ((-1)^(1 + i))*A(1,i)*determinante(C);
end
end
else
disp('Solo es para matrices cuadradas')
end
end