EJERCICIOS

�(𝒏)=∑24_(𝒊=𝟏)^𝒏▒𝟏/𝒊^𝟒 �(𝒏)=𝝅^𝟒/𝟗�
1) La serie infinita converge a un valor conforme n tiende al infinito. Calcul

Calcule el error relativo porcentual verdadero. Explique los resultados.

CALCULO DEL ERROR RELATIVO PORCENTUAL VERDADE

1
4  = (𝐴𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙−𝐴𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑖ó𝑛 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑟)/(𝐴𝑝𝑟

1.0823232

N° 1/i^4
1 1
2 0.0625
3 0.0123457
4 0.0039063
5 0.0016
6 0.0007716
7 0.0004165
8 0.0002441
9 0.0001524
10 0.0001
11 6.83E-05
12 4.823E-05
13 3.501E-05
14 2.603E-05
15 1.975E-05
16 1.526E-05
17 1.197E-05
18 9.526E-06
19 7.673E-06
20 6.25E-06
21 5.142E-06
22 4.269E-06
23 3.573E-06
24 3.014E-06
25 2.56E-06
26 2.188E-06
27 1.882E-06
28 1.627E-06
29 1.414E-06
30 1.235E-06
31 1.083E-06
32 9.537E-07
33 8.432E-07
34 7.483E-07
35 6.664E-07
36 5.954E-07
37 5.336E-07
38 4.796E-07
39 4.323E-07
40 3.906E-07
41 3.539E-07
42 3.214E-07
43 2.925E-07
44 2.668E-07
45 2.439E-07
46 2.233E-07
47 2.049E-07
48 1.884E-07
49 1.735E-07
50 1.6E-07
51 1.478E-07
52 1.368E-07
53 1.267E-07
54 1.176E-07
55 1.093E-07
56 1.017E-07
57 9.473E-08
58 8.837E-08
59 8.253E-08
60 7.716E-08
61 7.222E-08
62 6.768E-08
63 6.348E-08
64 5.96E-08
65 5.602E-08
66 5.27E-08
67 4.963E-08
68 4.677E-08
69 4.412E-08
70 4.165E-08
71 3.935E-08
72 3.721E-08
73 3.521E-08
74 3.335E-08
75 3.16E-08
76 3E-08
 77 2.845E-08
78 2.702E-08
79 2.567E-08
80 2.441E-08
81 2.323E-08
82 2.212E-08
83 2.107E-08
84 2.009E-08
85 1.916E-08
86 1.828E-08
87 1.746E-08
88 1.668E-08
89 1.594E-08
90 1.524E-08
91 1.458E-08
92 1.396E-08
93 1.337E-08
94 1.281E-08
95 1.228E-08
96 1.177E-08
97 1.13E-08
98 1.084E-08
TATIANA TARIS 983659 99 1.041E-08
QUINTO SEMESTRE 100 1E-08
3/30/2019
 conforme n tiende al infinito. Calcule f(n) para n=100, despues repita el cálculo de forma inversa

R RELATIVO PORCENTUAL VERDADERO

𝑢𝑎𝑙−𝐴𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑖ó𝑛 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑟)/(𝐴𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙) * 100

APROX ERROR
1 7.6061597
1.0625 1.8315447
1.074845679 0.69088
1.078751929 0.3299666
1.080351929 0.1821364
1.081123534 0.1108449
1.0815400271 0.0723635
1.0817841677 0.0498064
1.0819365835 0.0357241
1.0820365835 0.0264847
1.0821048848 0.0201741
1.0821531101 0.0157184
1.0821881229 0.0124834
1.0822141537 0.0100783
1.0822339068 0.0082533
1.0822491656 0.0068434
1.0822611387 0.0057372
1.0822706646 0.0048571
1.082278338 0.0041481
1.082284588 0.0035706
1.0822897299 0.0030955
1.0822939987 0.0027011
1.0822975722 0.002371
1.0823005863 0.0020925
1.0823031463 0.001856
1.0823053346 0.0016538
1.0823072162 0.0014799
1.0823088432 0.0013296
1.082310257 0.001199
1.0823114916 0.0010849
1.0823125744 0.0009849
1.0823135281 0.0008967
1.0823143713 0.0008188
1.0823151196 0.0007497
1.082315786 0.0006881
1.0823163814 0.0006331
1.082316915 0.0005838
1.0823173946 0.0005395
1.0823178268 0.0004996
1.0823182174 0.0004635
1.0823185713 0.0004308
1.0823188927 0.0004011
1.0823191852 0.0003741
1.082319452 0.0003494
1.0823196959 0.0003269
1.0823199192 0.0003062
1.0823201241 0.0002873
1.0823203125 0.0002699
1.082320486 0.0002539
1.082320646 0.0002391
1.0823207938 0.0002254
1.0823209306 0.0002128
1.0823210573 0.0002011
1.0823211749 0.0001902
1.0823212842 0.0001801
1.0823213859 0.0001707
1.0823214806 0.000162
1.082321569 0.0001538
1.0823216515 0.0001462
1.0823217287 0.0001391
1.0823218009 0.0001324
1.0823218686 0.0001261
1.082321932 0.0001203
1.0823219916 0.0001148
1.0823220477 0.0001096
1.0823221004 0.0001047
1.08232215 0.0001001
1.0823221968 9.581E-05
1.0823222409 9.173E-05
1.0823222825 8.788E-05
1.0823223219 8.425E-05
1.0823223591 8.081E-05
1.0823223943 7.756E-05
1.0823224276 7.448E-05
1.0823224592 7.156E-05
1.0823224892 6.879E-05
1.0823225177 6.616E-05
1.0823225447 6.366E-05
1.0823225704 6.129E-05
1.0823225948 5.903E-05
1.082322618 5.689E-05
1.0823226401 5.484E-05
1.0823226612 5.29E-05
1.0823226813 5.104E-05
1.0823227004 4.927E-05
1.0823227187 4.758E-05
1.0823227362 4.597E-05
1.0823227528 4.443E-05
1.0823227688 4.296E-05
1.082322784 4.155E-05 EL ERROR ES MINIMO A MEDIDA QUE SE VA AUMENTANDO LOS TERMIN
1.0823227986 4.02E-05
1.0823228126 3.891E-05
1.0823228259 3.768E-05
1.0823228387 3.649E-05
1.082322851 3.536E-05
1.0823228628 3.427E-05
1.0823228741 3.323E-05
1.0823228849 3.222E-05
1.0823228953 3.126E-05
1.0823229053 3.034E-05
UMENTANDO LOS TERMINOS
 2) Evalúe 𝑒^(−5)con el uso de dos métodos:
𝑒^(−𝑥)=1−𝑥+𝑥^2/2+𝑥^3/3!+…

𝑒^(−𝑥)=1/𝑒^𝑥 =1/(1+𝑥+𝑥^2/2+𝑥^3/3!+…)

y compárelo con el valor veradadero de 6,737947x10^-3. Utilice 20 términos para evaluar cada serie y calcule el error relativo a

1
-5
5
PRIMER METODO

N° APROX ET
0.00673795 1 1 -14741.32
2 -4 59465.264
3 8.5 -126051.2
4 -12.333333 183142.9
5 13.708333 -203349.7
6 -12.333333 183142.9
7 9.3680556 -138934.3
8 -6.1329365 91120.848
9 3.5551835 -52663.6
10 -1.8271054 27216.648
11 0.8640391 -12723.48
12 -0.3592084 5431.1254
13 0.150478 -2133.292
14 -0.0455552 776.09917
15 0.0244567 -262.9692
16 0.0011194 83.386931
17 0.0084123 -24.84936
18 0.0062673 6.9848462
19 0.0068631 -1.857988
20 0.0067063 0.4690738
TATIANA TARIS 983659
QUINTO SEMESTRE
3/30/2019
a serie y calcule el error relativo aproximado y verdadero como términos que se agregan.

SEGUNDO METODO

EA N° APROX ET EA
no hay 1 1 1 -14741.32 no hay
1.25 2 6 0.1666666667 -2373.553 -500
1.4705882 3 18.5 0.0540540541 -702.2333 -208.3333
1.6891892 4 39.333333 0.0254237288 -277.3216 -112.6126
1.899696 5 65.375 0.0152963671 -127.0182 -66.20763
2.1114865 6 91.416667 0.0109389243 -62.34803 -39.83429
2.3165308 7 113.11806 0.0088403217 -31.20201 -23.73899
2.5274992 8 128.61905 0.0077748982 -15.38972 -13.70338
2.7250689 9 138.30717 0.0072302833 -7.306918 -7.532415
2.945801 10 143.68946 0.0069594529 -3.287438 -3.891547
3.1146097 11 146.3806 0.0068315063 -1.388543 -1.872889
3.4053977 12 147.60385 0.0067748911 -0.548299 -0.835662
3.387115 13 148.11353 0.0067515774 -0.202294 -0.345307
4.3032022 14 148.30957 0.0067426533 -0.069848 -0.132353
2.8626903 15 148.37958 0.0067394718 -0.02263 -0.047207
-20.84841 16 148.40292 0.006738412 -0.006901 -0.015728
0.8669351 17 148.41021 0.0067380809 -0.001987 -0.004914
-0.342247 18 148.41236 0.0067379835 -0.000542 -0.001445
0.0868153 19 148.41295 0.0067379564 -0.00014 -0.000401
-0.02338 20 148.41311 0.0067379493 -3.45E-05 -0.000106
3) La derivada de
�(𝑥)=1/ 〖 (1+3�^2) 〗 ^2 esta dada por:

�`(𝑥)=6𝑥/ 〖 (1+3�^2) 〗 ^2

Esperaría dificultades para evaluar la función para x= 0,577? Inténtelo con aritmética de 3 y 4 dígitos.

F(0,577) 1.9548022599 valor con tres digitos

F(0,577) 1.9485566204 valor Real
F(0,577) 1.9482273495 valor con 4 digitos

Error relativo 94.535136 con calculo de tres digitos

94.87256 calculo con 4 digitos

TATIANA TARIS 983659

QUINTO SEMESTRE
3/30/2019
 3.462
0.332929
1.332929
con calculo de tres digitos 1.7766997
calculo con 4 digitos