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Sickle Cell Anemia
Sickle Cell Anemia
Sickle Cell Anemia
management
Prepared by Dr. Saad Shamsy.
Dr. Taher Kariri , family medicine specialist.
Objectives
Sickle-beta ( + )
5 to 30 > 3.5 65 to 90 0 2 to 10
thalassemia
Sickle-beta ( 0 )
0 > 3.5 80 to 92 0 2 to 15
thalassemia
Beta thalassemia
90 to 95 > 3.5 0 0 1 to 3
minor
Introduction
The baseline complete blood count (CBC) and peripheral blood
smear in individuals with SCD typically shows the following
findings :
●Hemoglobin level : 8 to 10 g/dL
●Hematocrit : 20 to 30 percent
●Polychromasia and reticulocytosis (typical reticulocyte count
approximately 3 to 15 percent)
●Sickled cells
●Howell Jolly bodies (nuclear remnants that have not been
phagocytosed, due to reduced splenic function)
●Mildly increased white blood cell (WBC) count in some cases
Caring for Patients with SCD in the Community
Care Setting
Ensure that all persons with SCD have been vaccinated against
Streptococcus pneumoniae. (SOR: strong, based on
moderate-quality evidence)