DAV PUBLIC SCHOOL , HEHAL ,RANCHI

HOLIDAY HOMEWORK CLASS XII (MATHEMATICS )

1. Show that each relation R in Set A , A = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑍 ; 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 12} given R = {(𝑎, 𝑏); |𝑎 −

𝑏| 𝑖𝑠 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑓 4 } is an equivalence relation . Find the Set of all elements related to 1 .
𝑛+1
, 𝑛 𝑖𝑠 𝑜𝑑𝑑
2. Let f: N → 𝑁 Be defined by f(x) ={𝑛 2 } state whether f is bijective ?
𝑛 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛
2

3. Let N be the set of all natural numbers and R be the relation on N × 𝑁 defined by (a,b) R ( c,d) iff

ad (b + c) = bc (a + d) , Show that R is an equivalence relation .

𝑥−2
4. If A = R - {3} 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = 𝑅 − {1} . Consider f: A→ 𝐵 Defined by f(x) = 𝑥−3 Is f is one-one onto or not ?
justify your answer .

√𝑦+6−1
5. Consider f : 𝑅+ → [−5, ∞) given by f(x) = 9𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 9 . Show that f is invertible with 𝑓 −1 (y) = .
3

𝛼
0 − tan 2 cos 𝛼 − sin 𝛼
6. If A = [ 𝛼 ] and I is identity matrix then prove that I+A=I-A[ ].
tan 2 0 sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼

1 3 −2
7. Find the inverse using elementary operation A= [−3 0 −5] .
−2 5 0
𝑥 𝑥2 1 + 𝑥3
8. If x , y, z are all different and ∆ = |𝑦 𝑦2 1 + 𝑦 3 | = 0 then show that 1+ xyz = 0 .
𝑧 𝑧2 1 + 𝑧3

𝑏2 + 𝑐 2 𝑎𝑏 𝑎𝑐
9. Using properties of determinants prove that | 𝑏𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑎2
2
𝑏𝑐 | = 4𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 .
𝑐𝑎 𝑐𝑏 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2
1 1 1
10. For the matrix A = [1 2 −3] , Show that 𝐴3 − 6𝐴2 + 5𝐴 + 11𝐼 = 0.A
2 −1 3
11. Solve by matrix method : 2x + y + z = 1 , x -2y –z = 3 /2 , 3y-5z = 9

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