GIS Book Myanmar - Resized PDF

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This module carries pre-training entry level assessment as well as hands on exercise manual on Geographic
Information Systems, Remote Sensing, Geographic Positioning System (GPS) and some applications of
these technologies on Disaster Risk Management (DRM) especially for hazard mapping, monitoring and
risk assessment module as well as the damage assessment module. Practical manual developed using
open source products like Quantum GIS , RStudio, Google Earth Pro and Google Earth Engine.
This module can also be used by other training facilitators, non-technical professionals and self-learners as
well. However, it is strongly recommended that training participants and self-learners already have some
basic knowledge of Computer Basic, Geoinformatics and disaster management.
Each module also contains Learning Units with suggested training methods and exercises based on that
module’s content. The modules are developed using training material from technical international and local
workshop as well as training as references. The exercises enhanced the skill of participants to new concepts
and current practices on applications of Geo-informatic on Disaster Risk Management. The training
activities include interactive lectures, presentation, review sessions, guided hands on exercises, group
exercises and presentations. The training can be facilitated by staff officers of Relief and Resettlement
Department as well as related departments, Faculty members of Universities and so on. Facilitators should
have some background in both geo-informatics and disaster management in order to be most effective
delivery of the course, so they are able to answer the technical questions which may arise from the
participants.
We hope the information presented in this module would enable participants on how the Geo-informatic
technology can be used to solve the problems faced by people and make their lives easy. And also,
participants have been improving capability to acquire knowledge and basic skills of effectively utilizing
Geoinformatics in managing disasters.
Kyaw Zaya Htun
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Acknowledgement
The author would like to express his very special thanks are extended to Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief
and Resettlement and Mandalay Technological University for giving a chance as a member of technical
advisory group of Myanmar Consortium for Capacity Development on Disaster Management (MCCDDM)
and participating in developing curriculum. The module has been developed in consultation with many
experts at national as well as at international level and revised some exercise using national data set. The
author acknowledges the significant contributions from Remote Sensing Department, Mandalay Technical
University in developing the module. Inputs material received from organizations at national and interna-
tional including Remote Sensing Department, Mandalay Technological University, Geoinformatic Center,
Asian Institute of Technology, Asian Disaster Properness Center (ADPC), ITC, the Netherlands and Interna-
tional Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) for improving the contents and design of the
module and the practical manual. Author is grateful to all whose support has made the effort turn into a
successful publication particularly authorized persons from Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettle-
ment and Mandalay Technological University. The author also extend his thank to Ma Thiri Maung from
Relief and Resettlement Department, Dr. Sreeja S. Nair (UNHABITAT)) and U Min Thein Htike (UNHABI-
TAT) for their kindness support, suggestion and kindly make edition on this module.
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AVHRR Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer

DIP Digital Image Processing
DMIS Disaster Management Information System
DMP Disaster Management Plan
DRM Disaster Risk Management
DRR Disaster Risk Reduction
DSS Decision Support Systems
EMR Electro Magnetic Radiation
FCC False Color Composite
GAD General Administrative Department
GEE Goggle Earth Engine
GIS Geographical Information System
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite Systems
GPS Global Positioning Systems
ICIMOD International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development
KML Keyhole Markup Language
NDVI Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
QGIS Quantum GIS
ROI Region of Interest
RRD Relief and Resettlement Department
RS Remote Sensing
SBI Space Based Information
SCP Semi-automatic Classification Plugin
SDRN State Disaster Resource Network
SPOT Système Pour l'Observation de la Terre
STRM Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
UN United Nations
UNSPIDER United Nations Platform for Space-based Information for
Disaster Management and Emergency Response
VCI Vegetation condition Index
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The World Geodetic System is a standard for use in cartography, geodesy, and navigation. It
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UTM Zone 47N & 48N Projected CRS used in World - N hemisphere - 96°E to 102°E - by country
WGS 84 / UTM zone 47N is a projected CRS last revised on 08/25/2006 and is suitable for use
in Between 96°E and 102°E, northern hemisphere between equator and 84°N, onshore and offshore.
China. Indonesia. Laos. Malaysia - West Malaysia. Mongolia. Myanmar (Burma). Russian Federation. Thai-
land. WGS 84 / UTM zone 48N uses the WGS 84 geographic 2D CRS as its base CRS and the UTM zone
48N (Transverse Mercator) as its projection. WGS 84 / UTM zone 48N is a CRS for Large and medium
scale topographic mapping and engineering survey. (source: Wikipedia.org)
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Web portal Web Link Data Type

USGS Searching, exploring and Raster/ Vector
downloading Landsat imagery
Open Street Map OSM http://extract.bbbike.org/ Vector
Global Population Data http://www.worldpop.org.uk/
Raster
Percipitaion data Http://giovanni.gsfc.nasa.gov/
giovanni/
Unisys
h t t p : //w e a t h e r, u n i s y s . c o m /
hurricane
Vector
256
USGS h t t p : //e a r t h q u a ke. u s g s .g ov/

earthquakes/shakemap
Vector
MODIS Rapid Response System http://earthdata.nasa.gov/lance/
rapid-response
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or.jp/
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