This document discusses Newton's first law of motion and how it applies to cars. The first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted on by an outside force. As an example, a car moving at 60 MPH and everything inside it is moving at the same speed due to inertia. If the car crashes into a brick wall, its motion will stop but its inertia will cause it to continue plowing into the wall for a moment rather than bouncing off.
This document discusses Newton's first law of motion and how it applies to cars. The first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted on by an outside force. As an example, a car moving at 60 MPH and everything inside it is moving at the same speed due to inertia. If the car crashes into a brick wall, its motion will stop but its inertia will cause it to continue plowing into the wall for a moment rather than bouncing off.
This document discusses Newton's first law of motion and how it applies to cars. The first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted on by an outside force. As an example, a car moving at 60 MPH and everything inside it is moving at the same speed due to inertia. If the car crashes into a brick wall, its motion will stop but its inertia will cause it to continue plowing into the wall for a moment rather than bouncing off.
Crash It is now appropriate to return to the first law of motion, as formulated by Newton: an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will remain in motion, at a constant velocity unless or until outside forces act upon it. Examples of this first law in action are literally unlimited. One of the best illustrations, in fact, involves something completely outside the experience of Newton himself: an automobile. As a car moves down the highway, it has a tendency to remain in motion unless some outside force changes its velocity. The latter term, though it is commonly understood to be the same as speed, is in fact more specific: velocity can be defined as the speed of an object in a particular direction. In a car moving forward at a fixed rate of 60 MPH (96 km/h), everything in the car— driver, passengers, objects on the seats or in the trunk—is also moving forward at the same rate. If that car then runs into a brick wall, its motion will be stopped, and quite abruptly. But though its motion has stopped, in the split seconds after the crash it is still responding to inertia: rather than bouncing off the brick wall, it will continue plowing into it.