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Roll No. Total No. of Pages : 03

21207 Total
21207 No. of21207
Questions 21207
: 09 21207 21207 21207 21207 21207

B.Tech.(CE) (2011 Onwards) (Sem.–6)

NUMERICAL METHODS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
21207 21207 21207 Subject Code
21207 21207 : BTCE-604
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Paper ID : [A2291]
Time : 3 Hrs. Max. Marks : 60
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INST RUCT IONS T O CANDIDAT ES :
1. SECTION-A is COMPULSORY cons is ting of TEN questions carrying TWO marks
each.
21207 2.
21207 SECTION-B
21207 c ontains 21207
FIVE questions
21207 c arrying 21207
FIVE marks 21207
eac h and s tudents
21207 21207
have to atte mpt any FOUR ques tions.
3. SECTION-C contains THREE questions carrying TEN marks e ach and s tudents
have to atte mpt any TWO questions.
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SECTION-A

o m
.r c
1. Write briefly :
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–x
a. Find the positive root between 0 and 1, of the equation x = e to a tolerance of 0.05%.

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b. Evaluate n (e3x+5).
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p e21207 21207

o
21207
m 21207 21207

.r c
c. Find the Eigen vectors of the matrix

p a  3212072 1

r
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b
 2 3 1

1 2 3


p e
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a
d. Find the general solution of the differential equation
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2
 3  u
 un–1 – 1
21207

e. Solve the boundary value problem u // = xu

2

b rp
n 0
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21207 21207 U (0) + u/ (0) = 1, u21207

21207 (1) = 1 with h21207
= 1/3. Use the 21207
second order method.
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f. Fit a polynomial of second degree to the data prints (x, y) given by (0, 1), (1,6) and
(2, 17).
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g. Show that the set of functions [n (x)] are orthogonal on the interval a<x<b where,

n (x) = sin nx, n = 1,2,3……. [0, ]

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1 | M-71085 (S2)-434

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h. What is meant by saying that Runga-Kutta formula is of the fourth order?

21207 21207 i. Find21207

the general solution
21207 of the difference
21207 equation :
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2un – 3un + 2u n = 0

21207 21207 j. Find21207 equation x sin 21207

the root of the21207 x + cos x = 0. 21207 21207 21207 21207

21207 21207 21207 21207 SECTION-B

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2. Solve the system of equations

21207 21207 u' = –3u21207
+ 2v u(0) = 0 21207 21207 21207 21207 21207 21207

v' = 3u – 4v v(0) = 0.5

21207 21207 With h =21207
0.2 on the interval
21207 [0, 0.4], use the classical21207
21207 Runga-Kutta fourth
21207 order method.
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3. Solve the boundary value problem

o m
.r c
21207 21207 21207 x
u" = u – 4xe xl
021207 21207 21207 21207 21207 21207

m
u(0) – u'(0) = –1 u(1) + u'(1) = –e
21207 21207 Using the second order21207
21207

p e
h = 1/3. Use suitable
method with 21207 21207 fourth order
o
21207 approximation
21207 to 21207

.r c
x
the boundary conditions. Compare with the exact solution u(x) = x(l – x)e

4.

p a
The following values of the function

r
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F(x) = sin x + cos x are given

X
b 10° 20°
p e 30°
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F(x) 21207
1.1585 21207

a 21207
1.2817 21207
1.366021207 21207

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and compare with the exact value.
21207

brp
Construct the quadratic interpolating polynomial that fits the data. Hence, find F 
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 12
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5. Find a real root, correct to three decimal places of the equation

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2x – 3 = cos x

3  
Lying in the interval  ,  .
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 21207 21207 21207 21207 21207 21207

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2 | M-71085 (S2)-434

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b
6. Estimate Y at X = 5 by fitting a least square curve of the form y  to the
x( x – a )
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following data :

X 3.6 4.8 6.0 7.2 8.4 9.6 10.8

21207 21207 Y 21207 0.83 0.31
21207 0.17
21207 0.1021207 0.07 0.05
21207 0.04
21207 21207

SECTION-C
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1 2 1 
7. Find the inverse of the matrix  2 3 –1
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 21207
 21207 21207 21207 21207
 2 –1 3 

Using the Gauss-Jordan method.

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8. Design a computational algorithm to

o m
.r c
21207 21207
a) Implement
21207
Lagrange’s
21207
interpolation formula and21207
21207
use it to compute
21207
the value 21207
of F(5) 21207
from the following data for x and F(x) :

21207 21207
(2, 46), (7, 71), (10,110).
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p e 21207 21207

o
21207
m 21207 21207

.r c
a

a
b) Fit a curve of the form y   bx
x
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r p
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e
21207
By the method of least squares to the following data of x and F(x) : (1, 5.43),
21207 21207

b
(2, 6.28), (4, 10.32), (6, 14.86), (8, 19.51).

21207 9.
21207 Apply Galerkin’s
21207 method
21207to solve the21207

a
boundary value21207
problem as p 21207 21207 21207

21207 21207 21207 21207

d2y
dx 2 21207

b
y(0) = y(1) = 0
rp
– 64 y  10  0
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3 | M-71085 (S2)-434

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