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Chromosome Models
Chromosome Models
Materials:
4 to 6 ounces of play dough or clay depending on the number of
chromosomes needed. Play dough works well because it hardens
and the “chromosomes” then hold their shape.
Smooth clean surface at least 12” by 12”. A tray works well to
define the space.
Raised line images of karyotypes, some unsorted and others
organized into a karyotype.
Procedure:
1. Prepare “Chromosomes” prior to the lesson.
2. After listening to class discussion about karyotypes, and
reading the lesson, the student examines tactile pictures of
chromosomes both in random order and as a karyotype.
3. Given a tray of chromosome models in random order, the
student organizes the chromosomes by size and shape from
largest to smallest. The sex chromosomes are placed at the
end of the chromosome arrangement.
4. This activity could also be done using chromosomes made of
heavy paper, sorted then taped to the tray to prevent
movement.
5. Follow up discussion would include some of the factors that
scientists look for in a karyotype including missing
chromosomes and extra chromosomes.