Design of Residential Building

DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
[ G + 3 FLOORS ]
A Thesis submitted to
CHHATTISGARH SWAMI VIVEKANAND TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

BHILAI
In
The award of degree
Of
Bachelor of Engineering
In
Civil engineering
Prepared by
Prashant Kumar (3162007022)
Jay Prakash Sahu (3162012015)
Sumit Xalxo (3162013033)
Vikas Dewangan (3162013040)
Ratan Lal Suryawanshi (3162013307)
Vivek Dhruw (3162013308)
Under the Guidance of

Prof. SANDEEP GOYAL
Department Of Civil Engineering

Government Engineering College Raipur
Old Dhamtari Road Sejbahar Raipur Chhattisgarh India –492015
Phone- 0771-2103157, website- www.gecraipur.ac.in,
Email- principal@gecraipur.ac.in | Session: 2013-2017
DECLARATION BY THE CANDIDATE
We the undersigned solemnly declare that the report of the thesis work entitled DESIGN OF
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING [ G + 3 FLOORS ], is based on our own work carried out
during the course of our graduation under the supervision of Prof. SANDEEP GOYAL, Asst.
Professor department of civil engineering , Govt. Engg. College, Raipur, Chhattisgarh.
We assert that the statements made and conclusions drawn are an outcome of
the study work. I further declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief that the report
does not contain any part of any work which has been submitted for the award of any other
degree in this University.
S.NO. NAME OF CANDIDATE ROLL NO. ENROLL. NO. SIGNATURE

1 Prashant Kumar 3162007022 AC0937
2 Jay Prakash Sahu 3162012015 AK6333
3 Sumit Xalxo 3162013033 AN0742

4 Vikas Dewangan 3162013040 AN0778
5 Ratan Lal Suryawanshi 3162013307 AI1465

6 Vivek Dhruw 3162013308 AI1490
Department of Civil engineering

Government engineering college, Raipur
CERTIFICATE
This is certify that the report submitted is an outcome of “DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
[ G + 3 FLOORS ]” carried out by–
S.NO. NAME OF CANDIDATE ROLL NO. ENROLL. NO. SIGNATURE

3 Sumit Xalxo 3162013033 AN0742

6 Vivek Dhruw 3162013308 AI1490
The case study is carried out under my guidance for the award of degree in
bachelor of civil engineering from Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University,
Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India.
To the best of my knowledge the report
1. Embodies the work of the candidate themselves,
2. Has duly been completed,
3. Fulfils the requirement of the Ordinance relating to the B.E. degree of the University and
4. Is up to the desired standard for the purpose of which submitted.

-------------------
(Signature of the guide)
Prof. SANDEEP GOYAL
(Asst. Professor)
Civil Engineering
This project work mentioned above by us is hereby being recommended and forwarded for
examination and evaluation.
--------------------
Dr. L.K. YADU
(Signature of Head of Department with seal)
CERTIFICATE BY THE EXAMINERS
This is certify that the project entitled “DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL

BUILDING [ G + 3 FLOORS ] ” Submitted by-
S.NO. NAME OF ROLL NO. ENROLL. SIGNATURE

CANDIDATE NO.
3 Sumit Xalxo 3162013033 AN0742

6 Vivek Dhruw 3162013308 AI1490
It has been examined by the undersigned as a part of the examination for award
of bachelor of engineering degree in Civil engineering from Chhattisgarh
Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai.
---------------------- …………………………
Internal Examiner External Examiner
Date :- Date:-

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We sincerely acknowledge with deep gratitude the valuable guidance received

from Prof. SANDEEP GOYAL of Government Engineering College, Raipur
(C.G.). She was a constant source of inspiration during our study and provided
her expert guidance and unrestrained co-operation. She has given us generous
encouragement as we are presenting this case study on DESIGN OF
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING [G + 3 FLOORS ].
We also like to avail this opportunity to express our sense of gratitude towards
the principal Mr. A.K.DUBEY, head of civil department Dr. L.K.YADU and
the entire faculty of civil department of our institute for their inspiration and
fruitful advice and active support. We would also like to thank our friends and
family who directly or indirectly helped us in time of need.
.
PART 1
INTRODUCTION
INDEX
S.NO. PARTIULAR
1. PREFACE
2. INTRODUCTION
3. DETAILED ESTIMATION
4. ABSTACT SHEET
5. DRAWINGS
PREFACE
PROJECT: DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
[G+3 FLOORS]
The object of a project is to evolve technical think,

analysis the problem, search for the solution, work in a team, present the
findings to the professors and above all make a logical engineer.
P = PLANNING
R = REPORTING
O = OPERATION
J = JUDGEMENT
E = ESTIMATION
C = CO-OPERATION
T = TRAINING
A technical student is expected to do some experimentation

and search work on the subject which he had learnt, at the classes
during the course of his studies. Such an effort when well organized with
a definite aim or purpose is called a PROJECT.
Through project student display’s his spirit of

inquisitiveness, creativity and analysis ways of solving a problem, ability
to understand a problem, independent thinking and ability to understand
basic facts.
INTRODUCTION
The project is an important and integral part of the

curriculum of final year engineering course. Under this project
normally the detail planned of building and construction is
carried out and relevant working drawing of planning are
prepared. The necessary design and detailed estimate of
planning and construction of project are also prepared by the
students.
Total plot area of construction site is 2735 sq. feet

and the buildup area is 2104 sq. feet.
MAJOR PROJECT WORK
 INTRODUCTION
 MODILING (AUTO CAD)

2D
3D
 DESIGNING
(STAAD PRO)
 ESTIMATING
 COST ANALYSIS
 CONCLUSION
MODELING
 2D MODELING
The two dimensional plan section elevation and two

dimension views can be created instantly reducing the need for
check plot become the quick and accurate by product of
parametric design.
1. Plan
2. Section
3. Elevation
 3D MODELING
The three dimension views can be created instantly

reducing the need for check designs (width, height and depth)
become the quick and accurate by product of parametric
design.
PART 2
DRAWING
GROUNG FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
THRED FLOOR PLAN
3D MODAL
PART 3
BUILDING DESIGNING
SUPPORT REACTION
HORIZONTAL VERTICAL HORIZONTAL MOMENT
Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
LOAD/COMBINATION KN KN KN KNM KNM KNM
1 1 DEAD LOAD 7.674 222.412 3.638 5.955 0.14 -9.71
2 LIVE LOAD 1.857 34.868 0.446 0.742 0.006 -2.143
- -
3 WL -0.103 -7.682 -8.138 14.048 0.028 0.146
-
4 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 1 14.295 385.92 6.126 10.046 0.22 17.781
-
5 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 2 11.313 299.518 -4.865 -8.821 0.142 14.049
6 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 3 11.56 317.954 14.666 24.895 0.209 -14.4
-
-
8 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 5 11.356 322.095 -6.75 -12.14 0.168 14.346
-
-
2 1 DEAD LOAD -5.867 210.747 2.497 2.169 0.138 6.08
2 LIVE LOAD -1.593 32.569 0.429 0.546 0.013 1.885
-
3 WL 0.1 -7.812 -7.836 14.156 0.044 -0.098
4 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 1 -11.189 364.975 4.39 4.073 0.227 11.947
-
5 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 2 -8.832 282.605 -5.891 13.729 0.234 9.44
8 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 5 -8.65 304.402 -8.008 -17.98 0.272 8.973
-
3 1 DEAD LOAD 5.106 140.904 0.892 2.693 0.001 -6.716
-
2 LIVE LOAD 0.706 15.759 -0.469 -0.24 0.001 -0.789
- -
3 WL 2.165 10.955 -6.265 15.299 0.071 -1.978
- -
- -
5 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 2 9.574 201.141 -7.01 15.415 0.088 -11.38
-
- - -
8 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 5 10.908 227.789 -8.059 18.909 0.108 13.041
- -
-
4 1 DEAD LOAD -2.466 180.566 -4.298 -5.587 0.123 1.377
2 LIVE LOAD -0.507 22.948 -0.6 -0.628 0.01 0.559
- -
3 WL -0.025 5.855 -4.339 13.671 0.005 0.017
-
-
5 1 DEAD LOAD 2.472 267.579 3.189 3.55 0.106 -3.909
2 LIVE LOAD 0.638 64.277 0.702 0.91 0.008 -0.736
-
3 WL -0.004 -6.086 -4.676 14.035 0.04 0.015
-
-
6 1 DEAD LOAD 2.472 237.421 -5.4 -6.288 0.137 -4.373
2 LIVE LOAD 0.242 46.362 -1.111 -1.166 0.011 -0.313
- -
3 WL -0.004 6.106 -4.364 13.638 0.007 -0.01
-
5 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 2 3.252 347.868 -13.05 -25.31 0.169 -5.635
-
7 1 DEAD LOAD 4.151 257.459 1.755 3.829 0.144 -5.882
2 LIVE LOAD 1.122 47.452 0.44 0.735 0.009 -1.304
3 WL 0.012 2.266 -5.321 -14.72 0.03 -0.014
-
-
-
8 1 DEAD LOAD -3.206 233.635 -0.723 -1.5 0.132 2.713
2 LIVE LOAD -1.093 40.656 -0.126 -0.085 0.012 1.28
- -
3 WL -0.019 -0.693 -5.521 15.093 0.005 0.038
-
-
9 1 DEAD LOAD -0.383 290.03 4.431 6.039 0.179 -0.598
2 LIVE LOAD -0.539 87.685 1.919 2.374 0.012 0.63
- -
3 WL 0.005 -3.592 -4.59 13.928 0.007 -0.004
5 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 2 -1.1 448.948 2.112 -6.618 0.22 0.034
-
8 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 5 -0.567 429.658 -0.238 11.833 0.257 -0.903
9 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 6 -0.583 440.432 13.531 29.952 0.279 -0.89
-
10 1 DEAD LOAD -13.59 267.597 -8.872 -0.41 0.628 -6.793
2 LIVE LOAD -0.098 38.364 -0.622 -0.248 0.013 -0.445
-
3 WL -3.817 18.098 -6.821 14.077 0.066 -0.071
- -
- -
-
-
7 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 4 -16.425 367.153 -11.394 -0.789 0.738 -8.686
- -
- -
-
-
11 1 DEAD LOAD 4.936 225.656 2.59 3.862 0.173 -6.776
2 LIVE LOAD 1.239 42.296 -0.272 -0.15 0.024 -1.365
-
3 WL 1.746 -6.455 -3.956 13.421 0.114 -1.611
-
-
5 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 2 9.506 313.797 -1.966-11.65 0.373 11.702
-
-
12 1 DEAD LOAD -2.577 155.485 1.382 1.791 0.05 1.578
2 LIVE LOAD -1.494 38.959 0.328 0.505 0.015 1.732
-
3 WL 0.005 -10.313 -4.496 13.691 0.002 -0.021
-
13 1 DEAD LOAD -2.422 258.179 -4.786 -5.244 0.118 1.33
2 LIVE LOAD -0.419 39.998 -0.301 -0.213 0.011 0.456
- -
3 WL -0.033 10.566 -4.623 13.872 0.025 0.025
-
-
14 1 DEAD LOAD -4.664 259.081 2.834 3.839 0.127 4.663
2 LIVE LOAD -1.28 47.656 0.766 1.033 0.008 1.514
-
3 WL 0.064 -8.392 -9.483 14.354 0.042 -0.049
-
-
15 1 DEAD LOAD -0.267 236.793 -0.295 0.242 0.134 -0.732
2 LIVE LOAD -0.096 57.182 -0.623 -0.553 0.011 0.117
-
3 WL 0.011 6.821 -4.728 14.186 0 -0.009
-
-
16 1 DEAD LOAD 4.813 244.779 2.98 3.648 0.126 -6.373
2 LIVE LOAD 1.071 43.651 0.777 1.018 0.009 -1.222
- -
3 WL -0.052 -8.343 -9.232 14.372 0.002 0.081
-
-
5 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 2 7 336.104 -6.571 11.647 0.161 -9.016
-
17 1 DEAD LOAD 1.079 240.836 0.159 0.422 0.123 -2.292
2 LIVE LOAD -0.048 51.493 -0.704 -0.67 0.01 0.061
-
3 WL -0.025 6.802 -4.776 14.273 0.035 0.036
-
-
18 1 DEAD LOAD 2.814 198.048 0.518 0.487 0.122 -4.518
2 LIVE LOAD 0.931 89.02 0.421 0.587 0.011 -1.097
-
3 WL -0.002 2.238 -5.198 14.589 0.009 -0.001
-
-
19 1 DEAD LOAD -3.822 259.162 0.646 0.061 0.114 3.215
2 LIVE LOAD -1.021 42.439 0.234 0.324 0.009 1.177
-
3 WL -0.013 2.148 -5.345 14.845 0.01 0.014
-
-
20 1 DEAD LOAD 3.748 382.745 -3.137 -2.736 0.15 -5.829
2 LIVE LOAD 0.38 99.698 -1.633 -1.68 0.008 -0.461
- -
3 WL -0.011 -12.491 -5.557 15.011 0.007 -0.001
-
PART 4
FOOTING DESIGNING
CALCULATION SHEET
Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
1 1 2.300 m 2.300 m 0.305 m
2 2 2.200 m 2.200 m 0.305 m
3 3 1.950 m 1.950 m 0.305 m
4 4 2.050 m 2.050 m 0.305 m
5 5 2.450 m 2.450 m 0.305 m
6 6 2.300 m 2.300 m 0.305 m
7 7 2.400 m 2.400 m 0.305 m
8 8 2.200 m 2.200 m 0.305 m
9 9 2.600 m 2.600 m 0.306 m
10 10 2.350 m 2.350 m 0.305 m
11 11 2.250 m 2.250 m 0.305 m
12 12 2.100 m 2.100 m 0.305 m
13 13 2.350 m 2.350 m 0.305 m
14 14 2.400 m 2.400 m 0.305 m
15 15 2.200 m 2.200 m 0.305 m
16 16 2.350 m 2.350 m 0.305 m
17 17 2.250 m 2.250 m 0.305 m
18 18 2.250 m 2.250 m 0.305 m
19 19 2.300 m 2.300 m 0.305 m
20 20 2.900 m 2.900 m 0.306 m
Footing No. Footing Reinforcement

Bottom Bottom
- Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx)
Reinforcement(Mz) Reinforcement(Mx)
1 Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c
Isolated Footing 1
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Design Type : Calculate Dimension
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm

Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm
Column Dimensions
Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X 0.400 m
(Pl) :
Column Width - Z 0.600 m
(Pw) :
Design Parameters
Concrete and Rebar Properties
Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm
Soil Properties
Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000
Sliding and Overturning
Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500
------------------------------------------------------
Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DEAD LOAD
2 LIVE LOAD
3 WL
4 Generated Indian Code Genral_Structures 1
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DEAD LOAD
2 LIVE LOAD
3 WL
Applied Loads - Service Stress Level
Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 222.412 -7.674 -3.638 -5.955 9.710
2 34.868 -1.857 -0.446 -0.742 2.143
3 -7.682 0.103 8.138 14.048 -0.146
4 385.920 -14.295 -6.126 -10.046 17.780
5 299.518 -11.313 4.865 8.821 14.049
6 317.954 -11.560 -14.666 -24.894 14.400
7 308.736 -11.436 -4.901 -8.037 14.224
8 322.095 -11.356 6.750 12.139 14.346
9 345.140 -11.665 -17.664 -30.004 14.784
10 333.618 -11.511 -5.457 -8.932 14.565
11 200.171 -6.906 -3.274 -5.359 8.739
Applied Loads - Strength Level
Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 222.412 -7.674 -3.638 -5.955 9.710
2 34.868 -1.857 -0.446 -0.742 2.143
3 -7.682 0.103 8.138 14.048 -0.146
4 385.920 -14.295 -6.126 -10.046 17.780
5 299.518 -11.313 4.865 8.821 14.049
6 317.954 -11.560 -14.666 -24.894 14.400
7 308.736 -11.436 -4.901 -8.037 14.224
8 322.095 -11.356 6.750 12.139 14.346
9 345.140 -11.665 -17.664 -30.004 14.784
10 333.618 -11.511 -5.457 -8.932 14.565
11 200.171 -6.906 -3.274 -5.359 8.739
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m
Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN
Area from initial length and width, Ao =Lo X Wo = 1.000 m2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin =P / qmax = 3.935 m2
Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/so
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.
Final Footing Size
Length (L2) = 2.300 m Governing Load Case : #4
Width (W2) = 2.300 m Governing Load Case : #4
Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #4
Area (A2) = 5.290 m2
------------------------------------------------------
Pressures at Four Corner
Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)
9 99.3675 81.2769 46.3704 64.4610 0.000

9 99.3675 81.2769 46.3704 64.4610 0.000
8 70.2936 52.7283 66.7316 84.2969 0.000
4 97.3716 75.5349 63.7838 85.6206 0.000
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise,

to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
9 99.3675 81.2769 46.3704 64.4610
9 99.3675 81.2769 46.3704 64.4610
8 70.2936 52.7283 66.7316 84.2969
4 97.3716 75.5349 63.7838 85.6206

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 5.290 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%
------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding
- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning
Load Case Along X- Along Z-

About X-Direction About Z-Direction
No. Direction Direction
1 17.120 36.111 42.770 25.074
2 20.253 84.317 98.465 31.917
3 158.739 2.006 2.272 211.497

4 14.909 34.791 41.142 22.140
5 15.021 34.931 37.928 22.334
6 15.497 12.215 14.030 22.986

7 15.261 35.614 42.116 22.664
8 15.957 26.848 29.356 23.403
9 16.523 10.911 12.525 24.168
10 16.244 34.263 40.582 23.791
11 17.412 36.727 43.500 25.502

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 4
Governing Disturbing Force : -14.295 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 213.128 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 14.909
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 3
Governing Overturning Moment : 16.530 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 37.552 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.272
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 3
Governing Disturbing Force : 8.138 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 16.327 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.006
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 4
Governing Overturning Moment : 22.140 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 490.186 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 22.140
------------------------------------------------------
Moment Calculation
Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #9
Effective Depth = = 0.252 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 65.134 kNm
As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C
= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =
Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2
Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 503.061233 kNm
Mu<= Mumax hence, safe
Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 74.514 kNm
As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C
= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =
Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2
Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 503.061233 kNm
Mu<= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------
Shear Calculation
Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)
DX = 0.252 m
Shear Force(S) = 107.500 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 185.473369 kN/m2
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2
Tv< Tc hence, safe
Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)
DZ = 0.252 m
Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19
Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2
Tv< Tc hence, safe
Check Trial Depth for two way shear

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1
Ks = = 1.000
Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2
Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2
Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------
Reinforcement Calculation
Calculation of Maximum Bar Size
Along X Axis
Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 20 mm
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1
Development Length(ld) = = 0.806 m
Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.900 m

ldb>=ld hence, safe
Along Z Axis
Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 20 mm
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1
Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m
Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.800 m

ldb>=ld hence, safe
Bottom Reinforcement Design
Along Z Axis
For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 841.800 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 731.207 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 841.800 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted
Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm
Selected spacing (S) = 75.655 mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...
The reinforcement is accepted.
Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is
Ø6 @ 75.000 mm o.c.
Along X Axis
For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)
As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm
Ø6 @ 75.000 mm o.c.
Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Governing Moment = 7.039 kNm

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm
Ø6 @ 75 mm o.c.
Along X Axis
Governing Moment = 8.793 kNm

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm
Ø6 @ 75 mm o.c.
------------------------------------------------------
PART 5
ESTIMATING
ESTIMATING
“Estimation is the estimate showing quantities of all the items of
work required to complete the project. It is an assessment of the
probable total cost of a project.”
Essential elements for estimation
 Drawing
 Specification
 General specification
 Detailed specification
 Rate of materials, labor, tools and plants
DETAILED ESTIMATION
C PARTICULAR OF WORK ITEM NO. LENGTH WIDTH HIGHT/DEPTH QUANTITY
1 EARTH WORK IN EXCAVATEION IN FOUNDATION

1 FOOTING 1 2.65 6.65 2 14.045
2 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 2 13.52
3 FOOTING 2.35 2.35 2 11.045
4 FOOTING 1 2.4 2.4 2 11.52
5 FOOTING 1 2.8 2.8 2 13.68
6 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 2 14.045
7 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 2 15.125
8 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 2 13.52
9 FOOTING 1 3 3 2 18
10 FOOTING 1 2.85 2.85 2 16.245
11 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 2 13.52
12 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 2 14.045
13 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 2 15.125
14 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 2 15.125
15 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 2 13.52
16 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 2 14.58
17 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 2 13.52
18 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 2 14.045
19 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 2 14.58
20 FOOTING 1 3.35 3.35 2 22.445
21FOOTING 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 3.375
22 FOOTING 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 3.375
TOTAL 300CUM
2 SAND FILLING IN FOUNDATION BASE

1 FOOTING 1 2.65 6.65 0.12 0.8427
2 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8427
3 FOOTING 1 2.35 2.35 0.12 0.6627
4 FOOTING 1 2.4 2.4 0.12 0.6912
5 FOOTING 1 2.8 2.8 0.12 0.9408
6 FOOTING 2.65 2.65 0.12 0.8427
7 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.12 0.9075
8 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
9 FOOTING 1 3 3 0.12 1.08
10 FOOTING 1 2.85 2.85 0.12 0.9747
11 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
12 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.12 0.8427
13 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.12 0.9075
14 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.12 0.9075
15 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
16 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 0.12 0.8748
17 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
18 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.12 0.8427
19 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 0.12 0.8748
20 FOOTING 1 3.35 3.35 0.12 1.3628
21FOOTING 1 1.5 1.5 0.12 0.27
22 FOOTING 1.5 1.5 0.12 0.27
TOTAL 19.1 CUM
3 PCC WORK COLUMN FOOTING BASE 1:2:4
1 FOOTING 1 2.65 6.65 0.12 0.8427
2 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8427
3 FOOTING 1 2.35 2.35 0.12 0.6627
4 FOOTING 1 2.4 2.4 0.12 0.6912
5 FOOTING 1 2.8 2.8 0.12 0.9408
6 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.12 0.8427
7 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.12 0.9075
8 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
9 FOOTING 1 3 3 0.12 1.08
10 FOOTING 1 2.85 2.85 0.12 0.9747
11 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
12 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.12 0.8427
13 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.12 0.9075
14 FOOTING 2.75 2.75 0.12 0.9075
15 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
16 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 0.12 0.8748
17 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.12 0.8112
18 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.12 0.8427
19 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 0.12 0.8748
20 FOOTING 1 3.35 3.35 0.12 1.3628
21FOOTING 1 1.5 1.5 0.12 0.27
22 FOOTING 1 1.5 1.5 0.12 0.27
TOTAL 19.1 CUM
RCC COLUMN FOOTING

4 1:1.5:3
1 FOOTING 1 2.65 6.65 0.306 2.149
2 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.305 2.142
3 FOOTING 1 2.35 2.35 0.305 1.685
4 FOOTING 1 2.4 2.4 0.305 1.757
5 FOOTING 1 2.8 2.8 0.306 2.4
6 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.306 2.15
7 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.306 2.32
8 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.306 2.1
9 FOOTING 1 3 3 0.306 2.75
10 FOOTING 1 2.85 2.85 0.306 2.48
11 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.306 2.1
12 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.305 2.15
13 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.306 2.314
14 FOOTING 1 2.75 2.75 0.306 2.314
15 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.306 2.1
16 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 0.306 2.23
17 FOOTING 1 2.6 2.6 0.306 2.1
18 FOOTING 1 2.65 2.65 0.306 2.15
19 FOOTING 1 2.7 2.7 0.306 2.23
20 FOOTING 1 3.35 3.35 0.307 3.48
21FOOTING 1 1.5 1.5 0.3 0.675
22 FOOTING 1 1.5 1.5 0.3 0.675
TOTAL 44.974CUM
5 PLINTH BEAM
ALL WALL 30CM 1 116 0.3 0.3 10.44
WC WALL 20CM 1 12.7 0.2 0.2 0.508
TOTAL 10.95 CUM
6 RCC COLUMN WORK 1:1.5:3

COLUMN NO. 1to20 20 0.6 0.4 6 28.8
COLUMN NO. 21&22 2 0.3 0.4 6 1.44

TOTAL 26.97 CUM
7 RCC LINTEL BEAM + CHHAJJA 1:1.5:3

OPEN 1 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.024
DOOR1 4 1.6 0.3 0.1 0.192
DOOR 2 1 2.8 0.3 0.1 0.084
WINDOW 1 6 1.8 0.8 0.1 0.864
WINDOW 2 1 1.8 0.3 0.1 0.054
TOTAL 1.218
8 BRICK WORK 1:6

ALL WALL 30 CM 1 116 0.3 3.5 121.8
DEDUCTION
DOOR1 4 1.2 0.3 2.1 3.024
DOOR2 1 1.5 0.3 2.1 0.945
WINDOW1 6 1.5 0.3 1.5 4.05
WINDOW2 1 1.5 0.3 2 0.9
TOTAL 112.88CUM
ALL WALL 20 CM 1 12.7 0.2 2.1 5.334
DEDUCTION 4 1 0.2 2 1.6
TOTAL 3.734
9 SLAB BEAM 1:1.5:3

ALL WALL SIDE 30CM 1 116 0.3 0.3 10.44
WC WALL 20CM 1 12.7 0.2 0.2 0.508
TOTAL 10.95 CUM
10 RCC SLAB WORK 1:1.5:3 1 15.1 12.74 0.12 23.1

PORCH 1 4 3.3 0.12 1.584
TOTAL 24.68 CUM
11 FLO0RING
ALL
ROOM+HALL+KITCHEN+WC 1 14.5 10.6 153.7 SQM
PORCH 1 4 3.3 12.2 SQM
TOTAL 167 SQM
1ST FLOOR
1 BEAM 1:1.5:3
ALL WALL SIDE 30CM 1 116 0.3 0.3 10.44
WC WALL 20CM 1 12.7 0.2 0.2 0.508
TOTAL 10.95 CUM

COLUMN 1to20 20 0.6 0.4 6 16.8CUM

OPEN 1 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.024
DOOR1 7 1.6 0.3 0.1 0.366
DOOR 2 1 2.8 0.3 0.1 0.084
WINDOW 1 6 1.8 0.8 0.1 0.864
WINDOW 2 1 1.8 0.3 0.1 0.054
TOTAL 1.392 CUM
4 BRICK WORK 1:6

ALL WALL 30 CM 1 116 0.3 3.5 121.8
DEDUCTION
DOOR1 7 1.2 0.3 2.1 5.29
DOOR2 1 1.5 0.3 2.1 0.945
WINDOW1 6 1.5 0.3 1.5 4.05
WINDOW2 1 1.5 0.3 2 0.9
110.615
TOTAL CUM
ALL WALL 20 CM 1 12.7 0.2 2.1 5.334
DEDUCTION 4 1 0.2 2 1.6
TOTAL 3.734
23.138
5 RCC SLAB WORK 1:1.5:3 1 15.1 12.769 0.12 CUM
6 FLO0RING
ALL 192.82
ROOM+HALL+KITCHEN+WC 1 15.1 2.769 SQM
2ND FLOOR
1 BEAM 1:1.5:3
ALL WALL SIDE 30CM 1 116 0.3 0.3 10.44
WC WALL 20CM 1 12.7 0.2 0.2 0.508
TOTAL 10.95 CUM

COLUMN 1to20 20 0.6 0.4 6 16.8CUM

OPEN 1 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.024
DOOR1 7 1.6 0.3 0.1 0.366
DOOR 2 1 2.8 0.3 0.1 0.084
WINDOW 1 6 1.8 0.8 0.1 0.864
WINDOW 2 1 1.8 0.3 0.1 0.054
TOTAL 1.392 CUM
4 BRICK WORK 1:6

ALL WALL 30 CM 1 116 0.3 3.5 121.8
DEDUCTION
DOOR1 7 1.2 0.3 2.1 5.29
DOOR2 1 1.5 0.3 2.1 0.945
WINDOW1 6 1.5 0.3 1.5 4.05
WINDOW2 1 1.5 0.3 2 0.9
110.615
TOTAL CUM
ALL WALL 20 CM 1 12.7 0.2 2.1 5.334
DEDUCTION 4 1 0.2 2 1.6
TOTAL 3.734
23.138
5 RCC SLAB WORK 1:1.5:3 1 15.1 12.769 0.12 CUM
6 FLO0RING
ALL 192.82
3RD FLOOR
1 BEAM 1:1.5:3
ALL WALL SIDE 30CM 1 116 0.3 0.3 10.44
WC WALL 20CM 1 12.7 0.2 0.2 0.508
TOTAL 10.95 CUM

COLUMN 1to20 20 0.6 0.4 6 16.8CUM

OPEN 1 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.024
DOOR1 7 1.6 0.3 0.1 0.366
DOOR 2 1 2.8 0.3 0.1 0.084
WINDOW 1 6 1.8 0.8 0.1 0.864
WINDOW 2 1 1.8 0.3 0.1 0.054
TOTAL 1.392 CUM
4 BRICK WORK 1:6

ALL WALL 30 CM 1 116 0.3 3.5 121.8
DEDUCTION
DOOR1 7 1.2 0.3 2.1 5.29
DOOR2 1 1.5 0.3 2.1 0.945
WINDOW1 6 1.5 0.3 1.5 4.05
WINDOW2 1 1.5 0.3 2 0.9
110.615
TOTAL CUM
ALL WALL 20 CM 1 12.7 0.2 2.1 5.334
DEDUCTION 4 1 0.2 2 1.6
TOTAL 3.734CUM
23.138
5 RCC SLAB WORK 1:1.5:3 1 15.1 12.769 0.12 CUM
6 FLO0RING
ALL 192.82
7 STAIR CASE
ALL G+3 STOREYS
FLIGHT BELOW LANDING 4 4.2 1.3 0.12 2.621
FLIGHT ABOVE LANDING 4 3 1.3 0.12 1.872
LANDING 4 2.6 1.3 0.12 1.623
6.116
TOTAL CUM
PART 6
COST ANALYSIS
COST ANALYSIS
The determination of rate per unit of particular item of work, from the
cost of quantities of materials, the cost of labor and other materials
required for its completion is known as analysis of rate.”
 Analysis of rate comprises of :-
 Cost of materials
 Cost of labors
 Transportation charge considered for more than 8 km.
 Tools and plants – 2.5 to 3 % o labors cost
 Water charge – 1.5 to 2 % of total cost
 Contractor profit – 10 % of the overall cost
COST ANALYSIS
COST
S.NO. PERTICULAR OF WORK QUANTITY UNIT RATE (RS.)
GROUND FLOOR
EARTHWORK IN
1 EXCAVATION 300 CUM 185 55500
SAND FILING IN
2 FOUNDATION 19.1 CUM 700 13370
3 FOOTING BASE 1:2:4 19.1 CUM 3552 76843
4 RCC FOOTING 1:1.5:3 44.974 CUM 4073 183180
5 RCC COLUMN 28.42 CUM 4073 115755
6 PLINTH BEAM 1:1.5:3 10.95 CUM 4073 44600
7 1ST CLASS BRICKWORK 1:6 CEMENT MORTAR

116.722 CUM 3821 445995
8 RCC LINTEL
1.218 CUM 4073 4961
9 RCC BEAM 1:1.5:3 10.95 CUM 4073 44600

10 RCC SLAB 1:1.5:3 24.68 CUM 4073 100522
11 FLOORING 192.82 SQM 222 42806

TOTAL 1128132
1ST FLOOR
1 RCC COLUMN 1:1.5:3 16.8 CUM 4073 68427
2 1ST CLASS BRICKWORK WITH 1:6 CEMENT SAND MORTAR

114.35 CUM 381 436932
3 RCC LINTEL+CHHAJJA 1.392 CUM 4073 5670
4 RCC BEAM 1:1.5:3 10.95 CUM 4073 44600
5 RCC SLAB 1:1.5:3 23.138 CUM 4073 94242
6 FLOORING 192.82 SQM 222 42806

TOTAL 692677
2ND FLOOR
1 RCC COLUMN 1:1.5:3 16.8 CUM 4073 68427

114.35 CUM 381 436932
4 RCC BEAM 1:1.5:3 10.95 CUM 4073 44600
5 RCC SLAB 1:1.5:3 23.138 CUM 4073 94242
6 FLOORING 192.82 SQM 222 42806

TOTAL 692677
3RD FLOOR
1 RCC COLUMN 1:1.5:3 16.8 CUM 4073 68427

114.35 CUM 381 436932
4 RCC BEAM 1:1.5:3 10.95 CUM 4073 44600

5 RCC SLAB 1:1.5:3 23.138 CUM 4073 94242
6 FLOORING 192.82 SQM 222 42806

TOTAL 692677
7 STAIR 6.116 CUM 4073 42911
TOTAL COST 3249074
Total plot area of construction site is 2735 sq. feet and the buildup
area is 2104 sq. feet. And total cost of construction is 3249074 Rs.

Design of Residential Building

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Design of Residential Building

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

CHHATTISGARH SWAMI VIVEKANAND TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

Under the Guidance of

Department Of Civil Engineering

S.NO. NAME OF CANDIDATE ROLL NO. ENROLL. NO. SIGNATURE

2 Jay Prakash Sahu 3162012015 AK6333

3 Sumit Xalxo 3162013033 AN0742

5 Ratan Lal Suryawanshi 3162013307 AI1465

Department of Civil engineering

S.NO. NAME OF CANDIDATE ROLL NO. ENROLL. NO. SIGNATURE

2 Jay Prakash Sahu 3162012015 AK6333

3 Sumit Xalxo 3162013033 AN0742

2. Has duly been completed,

4. Is up to the desired standard for the purpose of which submitted.

This is certify that the project entitled “DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL

S.NO. NAME OF ROLL NO. ENROLL. SIGNATURE

2 Jay Prakash Sahu 3162012015 AK6333

3 Sumit Xalxo 3162013033 AN0742

Department of Civil engineering

We sincerely acknowledge with deep gratitude the valuable guidance received

The object of a project is to evolve technical think,

A technical student is expected to do some experimentation

Through project student display’s his spirit of

The project is an important and integral part of the

Total plot area of construction site is 2735 sq. feet

 MODILING (AUTO CAD)

The two dimensional plan section elevation and two

The three dimension views can be created instantly

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm

Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm

Column Shape : Rectangular

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Soil Type : Drained

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.300 m Governing Load Case : #4

Width (W2) = 2.300 m Governing Load Case : #4

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #4

Area (A2) = 5.290 m2

9 99.3675 81.2769 46.3704 64.4610 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise,

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

9 99.3675 81.2769 46.3704 64.4610

9 99.3675 81.2769 46.3704 64.4610

8 70.2936 52.7283 66.7316 84.2969

4 97.3716 75.5349 63.7838 85.6206

Load Case Along X- Along Z-

1 17.120 36.111 42.770 25.074

2 20.253 84.317 98.465 31.917

3 158.739 2.006 2.272 211.497

5 15.021 34.931 37.928 22.334

6 15.497 12.215 14.030 22.986

10 16.244 34.263 40.582 23.791

11 17.412 36.727 43.500 25.502

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)