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COLEGIO NÓRDICO INTERNACIONAL

PLAN SEMESTRAL

Clase:
Precalculus 11th grade
Profesor: Ervin Ramirez

Managua 6 de Agosto de 2019


I. Competencias a desarrollar
No. COMPETENCIAS METAS (INDICADORES)

1 Review of basic terminology. Numerical patterns are discussed that Students will learn about the real number system, relations and functions. They will
lead to arithmetic sequences, lines and linear models. Geometric study different number patterns, including arithmetic and geometric sequences, and
sequences are introduced. Introduce solving equations graphically review the concepts of lines and linear models.
and review techniques for finding algebraic solutions of various
types of equations and inequalities. Students will solve equations and inequalities. They will use algebraic, graphical and
geometric techniques. The equations and inequalities will involve expressions of the
following types: polynomial, absolute-value, radical and rational.

Students will solve applications problems.

Los estudiantes deberán:

Explorar el Sistema de los números reales, relaciones y funciones.

Estudiar diferentes patrones de números, incluyendo secuencias aritméticas y


geométricas, y repasar los conceptos de líneas y modelos lineales.

Resolver ecuaciones y desigualdades (usando técnicas algebraicas, gráficas y


geométricas) y sus aplicaciones.

2 Explore functions and their graphs, transformations, operations on functions, inverse


functions, and rates of change.
Discuss functions in detail and stresses transformations of parent Students will explore two excursions that deal with symmetry and iterations of functions.
functions. The different quotient, a basic building block of Explorar funciones y sus gráficas, transformaciones, operaciones con funciones,
differential calculus, in introduced as a rate of change function. funciones inversas y tasa de cambio.
Explorar las excursiones del libro de texto que tienen que ver con simetría e iteración de
funciones.
3 Students will learn about polynomial functions and their quotients, rational functions.
Explore and explain polynomial and rational functions, introduces They will study their graphs, zeros and applications.
complex numbers, and Mandelbrot set. Finally, the Fundamental Students will explore the fundamental theorem of algebra.
Theorem of Algebra is introduced. Exploración sobre funciones polinomiales y sus cocientes, funciones racionales.
Explorar gráficas de funciones, ceros y sus aplicaciones.
Análisis del teorema fundamental del álgebra.
4 Students will study radical, rational exponents and exponential functions. They will
Review and extend topics on exponential and logarithmic functions study common and natural logarithms, including their properties and laws, as well as
and apply them to real world situations. logarithmic functions to other bases. They will solve exponential and logarithmic
equations and use exponential and logarithmic models to describe data.

5 Students will use right-triangle trigonometry and the six trigonometric ratios to explore
Introduce trigonometry as ratios in right triangles, expand the many different applications. They will also study trigonometry from a functional
discussion to include angle functions, and then present perspective, using the unit circle. They will discover basic trigonometric identities.
trigonometric ratios as functions of real numbers. Discuss the basic Students will study graphs of the six trigonometric functions. They will apply prior
trigonometric identities and periodicity. Introduce graphs of knowledge of reflections, stretches, compressions, shifts, and symmetry to the
trigonometric functions and discuss amplitude and phase shift. trigonometric functions.

II. Contenidos por unidad

UNIDAD Number patterns, equations and inequalities.


I
Periodo Núcleo Contenidos Meta Actividad de aprendizaje Recursos Evaluación de
(fecha) Temático Didácticos aprendizajes
Quién soy yo? Real numbers, relations Students will learn about the We opened the year with a focus on Textbook Worksheet.
and functions. real number system, mathematical thinking habits in Scientific Calculator Presentation
Mathematical patterns. relations and functions. They class and algebra review for Grid notebook Homework
Arithmetic sequences. Markers Participation
will study different number homework.
Lines Whiteboard
Linear models Geometric patterns, including arithmetic Students will solve three handouts,
Semana sequences and geometric sequences, each with a different focus, based
1y2 and review the concepts of on the Focus on Problem Solving
lines and linear models. that accompanies our textbook.
Real world application from
textbook.
No Presenciales (en casa)
Quién soy yo? Solving equations Students will solve equations Textbook Worksheet
graphically and inequalities. They will Group activity: Real work application Scientific Calculator Presentation
Solving equations use algebraic, graphical and Graphing calculator utility in solving Grid notebook Final Report
algebraically equations. Markers Homework
geometric techniques. The
Applications of equations Solving linear equations & Whiteboard Participation
Other types of equations equations and inequalities inequalities: Games, lessons, Quiz
Semana Inequalities will involve expressions of reference sheet and dictionary.
3y4 the following types:
polynomial, absolute-value,
radical and rational.

Students will solve


applications problems.
No Presenciales
Conozco mi Explore functions and their Quadratic functions matching game. Textbook Final report
Functions
país y mi graphs, transformations, Handouts about transformations of Scientific Calculator Quiz
Graphs of functions
mundo operations on functions, functions. Grid notebook Homework
Quadratic functions
inverse functions, and rates Video about how to graph functions. Markers Participation
Graphs and
Semana of change. Group activity: inverse functions Whiteboard Presentation
transformations
5y6 Students will explore two
Operations on functions
excursions that deal with
Inverse functions
symmetry and iterations of
Rates of change
functions
No Presenciales
Conozco mi Polynomial functions Students will learn about More practice with polynomials: Textbook Quiz
país y el mundo Real zeros polynomial functions and Textbook activity and games. Scientific Calculator Final report
Graphs of polynomial their quotients, rational Students are introduced to the Grid notebook Presentation
functions functions. They will study notion of a complex number and Markers Participation
Semana Rational functions their graphs, zeros and function iteration in order to Whiteboard Homework
7, 8 y 9 Complex numbers (first applications. motivate the discussion of Julia sets
week of October) Students will explore the and the Mandelbrot set.
The fundamental theorem fundamental theorem of
of algebra. algebra.
No Presenciales
Semana Conozco mi Students will study radical, Students will try the computer Textbook Quiz
entorno Radical and Rational
rational exponents and version of the Function Iterator Scientific Calculator Final report
10, 11 y exponents
exponential functions. They activity to investigate two-variable Grid notebook Presentation
12 Exponential functions
will study common and Markers Participation
Applications of natural logarithms, including function iterations and prisoners Whiteboard Homework
exponential functions their properties and laws, as and escapees.
Common and natural well as logarithmic functions Students will try the computer
logarithmic functions to other bases. They will version of the Exponential and
Properties and laws of solve exponential and logarithms activity to investigate
logarithms logarithmic equations and what sorts of interesting patterns.
Solving exponential and use exponential and Lead a class discussion on how the
logarithmic equations logarithmic models to Exponential and logarithmic model
Exponential, logarithmic describe data. is built from some real world
and other models. situations.
No Presenciales
Conozco mi Students will use right- Unit Circle Paper Plate Activity: This Textbook Quiz
entorno Right-triangle triangle trigonometry and activity will help students Scientific Calculator Final report
trigonometry the six trigonometric ratios understand the unit circle without Grid notebook Presentation
Trigonometric to explore many different memorization. By doing this activity, Markers Participation
Semana applications applications. They will also students will have a deep Whiteboard Homework
13, 14 y Angle and radian measure study trigonometry from a understanding of how degrees,
15 Trigonometric functions functional perspective, using coordinates and special right
Basic trigonometric the unit circle. They will triangles.
identities discover basic trigonometric Problem solving activity from the
identities. textbook and their applications.
No Presenciales
Conozco mi Students will study graphs of Worksheet: Have the students Textbook Quiz
entorno Graphs of sine, cosine and
the six trigonometric complete the activity worksheet, Scientific Calculator Final report
tangent functions
functions. They will apply Trig Calculations; review their Grid notebook Presentation
Graphs of cosecant,
prior knowledge of answers to gauge their mastery of Markers Participation
Semana secant and cotangent
reflections, stretches, the subject. Whiteboard Homework
functions
16, 17 y compressions, shifts, and Problem solving activity from
Periodic graphs and
18 symmetry to the textbook and their applications.
amplitude
trigonometric functions. Students will find viewing windows
Periodic graphs and phase
for the graphs of trigonometric
shifts
functions.
No Presenciales
III. Fuentes de información
 Precalculus, a graphing approach, (Hungerford, Jovell, Mayberry)
 Precalculus, Sullivan

Managua, a los 6 días del mes de Agosto de 2019

Elaborado por: Autorizado por:

____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________

Firma del Profesor Firma del Coordinador

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