HZ-108kVA 108kV Series Resonance Whitstand Test PDF

Huazheng Electric Manufacturing Co.
,Ltd
HZ-108kVA/108kV Series Resonance

Withstand Test Set
USER MANUAL
aHuazheng Electric Manufacturing(Baoding) Co., Ltd

Huazheng Electric Manufacturing Co.,Ltd
Chapter 1 Product Overview
The device is designed and manufactured mainly for AC voltage withstand test of
main electrical equipment, such as 10kV and 35kV cable, electric generator and main
transformer of 220kV and below. Electric reactor is designed separately with multiple
sections, and the various combinations of series/parallel connections could increase
or decrease voltage, electric current, frequency, power, and so on. For example, series
connection could boost voltage and frequency, and parallel connection could increase
electric current and reduce frequency. The device is applied widely to high-voltage
testing departments of city and county, and is the ideal withstand voltage equipment
for companies engaged in power installation and maintenance.
The device is mainly consisted of variable-frequency power source, Excitation
transformer, electric reactor, capacitive voltage divider, and so on.
Advantages of series resonance applied to electric system
1.Greatly reduce the power capacity needed. Series resonance power makes use
of the high voltage and strong current generated by the resonance between resonance
reactor and capacitance of the object. In the entire system, power only supplies the
1
parts of power consumption. Therefore, the power needed in test is only 1/Q of the
capacity of test.
2.Greatly reduce the weight and volume of equipment. With series resonance
power, the heavy high-power voltage-regulating unit and high-power
working-frequency testing transformer will be no longer used. Furthermore,
resonance excitation power is only 1/Q of test capacity, so the weight and volume of
system could be reduced greatly, generally 1/10-1/30 of common testing equipment.
3.Improve waveform of output voltage. Resonance power is of resonant filter
circuit, which could improve wave distortion of output voltage and produce better
sine wave, thus effectively preventing accidental breakdown to the object tested
caused by peak of harmonic wave.
4.Prevent heavy short-circuit current from burning fault point. In the state of
series resonance, if insulation imperfection of the object to be tested is broken down,
the circuit will lose resonance immediately and the loop current will drop rapidly to
1/Q of normal test current. Compared to withstand voltage test adopting parallel
resonance or testing transformer, in which breakdown current will rise several tens of
times immediately in the abovementioned case, short-circuit current is different with
breakdown current hundreds of times. Therefore, with series resonance, insulation
imperfection could be found out easily, and at the same time, you’ll not worry about
short-circuit current burning the fault point.
5.No appearance of any restoring overvoltage. In case of breakdown of test
object, due to lose of resonance conditions, high voltage will disappear immediately,
electric arc will also extinguish at once, and it will take very long time to restore
voltage, so it’s easy to cut off power before up to flashover voltage next time. The
2
process of voltage restoration is an interrupted oscillation process of energy
accumulation, which will take very long time, and there’ll be no case of restoring
overvoltage.
Main functions and technical features of frequency modulation resonance
device of our company:
1.The device have the protection functions such as overvoltage, overcurrent,
zero position starts up, system detuning (flashover), and so on. The value of
overvoltage and overcurrent protection could be set according to user’s demands,
when the test object occurs flashover, the flashover protection will act and also the
value of voltage, current, etc. will be recorded at the time of flashover, which
provides convenience for test analysis.
2.The single piece of entire device is of light weight, not more than 40kg (except
large capacity equipment), which provides convenience for field use.
3.The device has three operating modes and users could choose one according to
the site conditions, thus improving the time consumption of test.
Operating modes: full-automatic, manual, automatic tuning and manual
boosting
4.Memory function, with which the data is stored in figures, is convenient for
users to identify and lookup.
5.When the device conducts frequency sweeping automatically, the starting
point could be set at random within the specified range; the direction of sweeping
could be upward or downward, and it is convenient for user to know if resonance
point is found or not.
6.Sweep frequency at high speed; automatically identify exciting transformers of
3
each manufacturer.
7.Adopt DSP platform technology, it is convenient for user to add or reduce
functions and upgrading according to the demands; also make the human-machine
exchange interface more humanized.
Chapter 2 Technical Parameters of HZ-108KV/108KVA Variable Frequency

Series Resonance Withstand Voltage Test Device
HZ – manufacturer code
108KVA – the maximum rated capacity output by the device, unit: kVA
108KV – voltage classes output by the device, unit: kV;
(II) Technical indicators of HZ-108KV/108KVA variable frequency series
resonance withstand voltage test device
1.Rated voltage:
108kV – for AC voltage withstand test of 10KV and 35KV system
2.Waveform deviation factor of output voltage: <1.0％
3.Allowable continuous working time: Continuous work for 60 minutes under
rated conditions;
4.Quality factor of the device: Q>50
5.Quality factor in fire power generator test with full load: Q>10 (relevant to the
load)
6.Quality factor in cable test with full load: Q>30 (relevant to the load)
7.Quality factor in main transformer test with full load: Q>30 (relevant to the
load)
8.Quality factor in GIS and switch test with full load: Q>50 (relevant to the
load)
9.Input power: Single phase 220, 380, 3*380V
4
10.Range of frequency adjustment: 30Hz～300Hz

11.System measurement accuracy: 1.5％
12.Protective functions of overload, overcurrent, flashover, and zero position
startup of the device
(III) Relevant standards
Erection Works of Electrical Installations Standard for Hand-over Test of electric
equipment GB50150-2006
High-voltage Resonance Testing Apparatus DL/T 849.6—2004
Electric Reactor GB10229.88
Preventive Test Regulations for Electric Power Equipment DL/T596-1996
Coupling Capacitors and Capacitor Dividers IEC358 (1990)
(IV) Key properties of the device
1.Strong resistance to interference
2.Find frequency faster
3.Operation prompts on each interface/multi-interface test result
4.Automatically track and maintain stable test voltage
5.Manual/automatic test function (pause/quit at will)
6.Coarse/fine adjustment of frequency/voltage
7.Large capacity for the control part of variable frequency power; strong
protective function; better output waveform/good stability; universal use for single
phase/three phase input power which provides convenience for field test;
8.Flexible mating: Different types of exciting transformer, electric reactor,
capacitive voltage divider, etc. could be used to satisfy the demands of different test
objects. One device serves several purposes, thus boasting high performance cost
ratio.
5
(V) Device configuration and technical parameters:

1. Variable frequency power source, 1 set: (customized according to user’s
demands)
Rated power: 6kVA;
Input voltage: single phase 220V or 380V±10% 45～65Hz
Output voltage: 0～200V adjustable (effective value)
Output voltage frequency: 30～300Hz
Regulation precision: coarse 2Hz stepping fine 0.1Hz stepping degree of
instability 0.01%
Output current: 0～18A (maximum current varies along with different powers)
1.High-voltage electric reactor (4 sets in total): 27kV/1A (The following
data change according to different powers)
Rated operational voltage: 27kV
Rated operational current: 1A
Rated inductance value: 100H
Continuous working time: 60min
Temperature rise: less than 60°
Operating frequency: 30～300Hz
2.Exciting transformer, 1 set (The following data change according to

different powers)
Rated capacity: 6kVA
Input voltage: 200V/400V
Output voltage: 1.25/2.5/5kV, 1.25kV for 10kVtransformer substation system
withstand voltage test; 2.5kV for 35kVtransformer substation system
6
withstand voltage test.
3.Capacitive voltage divider, 1 set: 150KVcapacitive (The following data

change according to different voltages)
Capacitance of the device: 1000pF
Operating frequency: 30～300Hz
Degree of uncertainty: 1.5%
Rated voltage: 150kV/1000pF
Chapter IV Detailed Introduction to Use of Variable-frequency Power
4.1. General information
4.1.1. Power
 Directly connect single phase 220V or three phase 380V with “Input” of
variable-frequency power source; connect with red A and yellow C when the
power is 220V and connect with red A, green B and yellow C when the power
is 380V.
4.1.2. Operation panel and function description
7
分压采样 Voltage divider sampling
确定 Ok
菜单 Menu
打印 Print
退出 Exit
8



Po 电源开关 Power switch

we
输入 Input
r
输出 Output
sw
itch: For power supply or disconnection of the entire device.
Emergency stop: Button of interrupting in case of emergency; please do not
use this button if there’s no emergency!!!
Voltage divider signal: For joining up low voltage side of voltage divider,
maximum voltage of 100V, input resistance >=2M.
Earthling: For safety ground of system.
LCD: For displaying system parameters and menu.
RS232: For system upgrading and historical data output to PC.
Input: Connect with Input A and C when power is 220V and with Input A, B
and C when power is 380V.
Output: Output of variable-frequency power source to input of excitation
transformer.
9
Printer: Print test/historical data report.
Keyboard: Test parameters input and process operation.
4.1.3. Power-on
When operation box is power on, switch on “Power Switch”; the LCD screen
displays.
4.2.1After starting up, the LCD interface will display as shown below:
欢迎使用变频谐振试验装置 Welcome to use Variable-frequency
Resonance Test Device
按菜单工作 Press “Menu” for operation
按打印校时 Press “Print” for time setting
Press “Menu” to enter the operation system, and press “Print” to enter system
time setting.
4.2.2．Enter into operative mode of system
10
功能选择 Function selection
选择 Select
参数配置 Parameter configuration
自动测试 Automatic testing
手动测试 Manual testing
数据查询 Data query
确认运行 Confirm Run
Parameter setting: Setting of various test parameters;
Manual test: Full-manual test mode and semi-automatic test mode;

Automatic test: Automatic test mode;
Data query: Check and export test record
5.2.1.Parameter setting
11
参数配置 Parameter configuration
试验编号 Test number
谐振高压 Resonance high voltage
过流保护 Overcurrent protection
耐压时间 Withstand voltage time
扫频电压 Sweep voltage
分压器比 Voltage divider ratio
选择 Select
数据 Data
确认 Confirm
保存 Save
Test parameter setting: before each time test , please correctly set the various
parameters of this time test!

12
Test voltage
Serial number: Press left or right arrow keys to confirm, and press up or down
arrow keys to alter data. This setting is normally default, and the data will plus
one automatically for every single test.
 Resonance high voltage: Press left or right arrow keys to confirm, and press
up or down arrow keys to alter data. This setting is for confirming testing
voltage of test object.
Overcurrent protection: Press left or right arrow keys to confirm, and press
up or down arrow keys to alter data. This setting is for confirming overall
power and current of test object during test.
Withstand voltage time: Press left or right arrow keys to confirm, and press
up or down arrow keys to alter data. This setting is for confirming withstand
voltage time of test object during withstand voltage test.
5.2.2. Automatic test
13
自动测试 Automatic test
本次编号 Test number
Wr 保护 Wr protection
调压 Voltage adjustment
低压电流 Low-voltage current
调频 Frequency adjustment
过流保护 Overcurrent protection
谐点 Resonance point
计时 Timing
按确认键运行 Press “Confirm” to run
退出 Quit
After entering into the interface, check if the parameter is correct or not, press
14
“Quit” after fill in a new parameter, and press “Confirm” to test. At the beginning of
entering into the system, sweep frequency firstly, and then automatically boost the
voltage to the set value after finding the resonance point. On reaching to the set
voltage value, count down, and reduce voltage automatically when timing is finished.
The interface is then switched to test results, and the test is finished.
5.2.3. 手动试验
Manual test
手动测试 Manual test
15
调压 Voltage adjustment
调频 Frequency adjustment
计时 Timing
谐点 Resonance point
选择 Select
退出 Quit
自动扫频 Automatic sweeping
按确认键运行 Press “Confirm” to run
Automatic sweeping: Press up or down arrow keys to select for confirmation,

automatic sweeping from 30 to 300Hz, find out the frequency of resonance point and
record the frequency from frequency point to output resonance point.
Voltage adjustment: Press up or down arrow keys to select for confirmation,
output voltage proportion adjustment. (Coarse adjustment by up or down arrow keys,
and fine adjustment by left or right arrow keys.)
Frequency adjustment: Press up or down arrow keys to select for confirmation,
output frequency adjustment. Coarse adjustment by up or down arrow keys, and fine
adjustment by left or right arrow keys. (2Hz by up or down arrow keys, and 0.1Hz by
left or right arrow keys)
Timing: When output voltage reaches the set value, start “count down” and lock
boosting key. Reduce voltage automatically when counting down is finished. The
interface is then switched to test results, and the test is finished.
5.2.4. Records query
16
数据查询 Data query
查询编号 Query number
选择 Select
数据 Data
退出 Quit
确认运行 Confirm Run
Press left or right arrow keys to select data bit, and press up or down arrow keys to
17
alter data. Press “confirm” to query about the historical data record of the query
number. Press “print” for printing.
 Historical data record A
Normal test result
试验结果 Test result
18
谐振频率 Resonant frequency
试验日期 Test data
试验时间 Test time
打印 Print
退出 Quit
 Historical data record B
Overcurrent protection, indicating too large current during the test on the
whole.
19
警告过流保护 Warning! Overcurrent protection
低压电流 Low-tension current
打印 Print
退出 Quit
 Historical data record C
Overvoltage protection, which means the voltage is beyond the pre-set value
during test.
20
警告过压保护 Warning! Overvoltage protection
21
打印 Print
退出 Quit
 Historical data record D
Detuning and flashover protection, which means there are test object or other
abnormal failure during test.
If this interface appears during test, please check the test object carefully (It is
suggested to conduct insulation and DC withstand voltage test by insulation
meter or DC high voltage generator). If no problem is found, go on with the
test with resonance test device.
22
警告失谐 OR 闪络保护 Warning! Detuning OR flashover
protection
打印 Print
退出 Quit
23
Enter into the state of system timing
24
选择 Select
数据 Data
确认 Confirm
保存 Save
打印 Print
退出 Quit
Press left or right arrow keys to select data bit, and press up or down arrow
keys to alter data. Press “Print” to quit and save the altered data.
Chapter VI Trouble Shooting
General cautions
1.The device shall be operated by specialized person of high voltage test, and
please read the operation manual carefully and practice repeatedly before use.
2.No less than two persons shall be needed for operation. During operation,
please strictly follow the safe operation rules about high voltage test formulated by
our company.
3.To ensure the safe and correct test, please strictly follow relevant national
standards and regulations for test operation, besides of the product manual.
4.The wires shall not be connected wrong, or else the test device may be
damaged.
5.When operating the device, high voltage or ultra-high voltage is output, so

25
should be reliably grounded. Pay attention to operational safety.
6.2Common fault causes and trouble shooting
1.Fan can’t be started
（ 1 ） After emergency stop, fault protection or detuning protection,
“Fault resetting” has not been pressed down;
（ 2 ） Excess temperature inside, and thermal protection of power
component has acted;
Faults removing method: Cut off power supply, leave the device for about 30
minutes and switch on the power again, press “Resetting” on instrument panel and
start the device again.
If the fan could not be started, please contact the manufacturer, and do not
disassemble the device!
Automatic tuning is impossible and resonance point could not be found:
Phenomenon:
After tuning, the device gives the prompt of not finding resonance point.
Cause:
Not reliable circuit loop grounding, wrong circuit loop wiring, emergency stop
key not been reset (light on), open circuit of an instrument
排除方法：
Faults removing method:
1） Check whether the earth device is reliable, if there’s any cut-off point?
2） Check on-off of the high-voltage and low-voltage coil of excitation
transformer;
26
3） Check each of the electric reactors;
4） Check signal line of the voltage divider;
5） Check the high and low-voltage capacity side of voltage divider;
6） If there’s no resonance point when the device increase voltage
automatically, also need to check the compensating capacitor.
If all the parts are normal, while not any resonance point is found, please
contact the manufacturer, and do not disassemble the device!
3 Voltage could not be increased to the test voltage
现象：
Phenomenon:
1） Lower peak of tuning;
2） During test, primary voltage is high, and high voltage is relatively low;
even when the voltage has not reached to the test voltage, primary voltage
had reached to rated voltage, and the voltage of circuit loop reduced
automatically;
Causes:
1） Electric reactor doesn’t match with capacity of test object, and resonance
point has not been found correctly;
2） Test object has large comsuption, and Q value of the system is too low;
3） The high voltage output of exciting transformer is too low;
4） High voltage connecting line is too long or high voltage corona discharge
wire has not been adopted
Faults removing method:

27
1） Connect the compensating capacitor into test loop in parallel, so as to
increase the capacity of circuit loop;
2） Try to connect multiple electric reactors in series, so as to increase
inductance value of circuit loop;
3） Increase output voltage of excitation transformer;
4） Drying treatments for test object, enhance insulating strength of test object,
and reduce active loss of loop;
5） Generally when the device has relatively high voltage output, adopt high
voltage corona discharge wire, or displace common high voltage output
wire with shorter wire, not more than 5m generally.
If all the above mentioned has been done, and the fault could not be
removed, please contact the manufacturer, and do not disassemble the device!
Chapter VII Wiring Diagram

Wiring Diagram of Electric Reactors in Parallel
Wiring Diagram of Electric Reactors in Series
28
Chapter VII Relative Information
8.1Capacity selection of resonance device

Test current: I=2πfCU×10-3 (A)
Frequency selection (HZ)

1、Generator - 50HZ, take 50HZ
2、Transformer - 45~65HZ, take 50HZ
3、GIS, switch, busbar - 30~300HZ, take 45HZ
4、Power cable: 30~300HZ, take 35HZ
Voltage selection （KV）
Confirm the highest test voltage according to regulations.
Electric capacity selection (uf)
Confirm according to the maximum electric capacity of test object
Maximum capacity of the device: P=UI×1.25 (KVA)
8.2Cable testing regulations of relevant provinces in China
29
Cross linked cable testing regulations of some areas (provinces) of China
(revised)
Provinces: Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei, Voltage class of cable
Fujian Acceptance test
Test frequency Preliminary test
30～300Hz
Page 1 of 4
30
(revised)
Provinces: Zhejiang Voltage class of cable
Acceptance trial
Medium and low voltage 45～65Hz preliminary test
High voltage 35～75 Hz
Page 2 of 4
31
(revised)
Provinces: Northern China Test frequency
1～300 Hz Acceptance trial
preliminary test
Shandong 20～300 Hz Acceptance trial
Page 3 of 4 preliminary test
32
(revised)
Provinces: Jilin Test frequency
20～ Acceptance trial
70 Hz preliminary test
Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, 20～ Acceptance trial
Yunnan 300
Page 3 of 4 Hz preliminary test
33

HZ-108kVA 108kV Series Resonance Whitstand Test PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

You might also like

HZ-108kVA 108kV Series Resonance Whitstand Test PDF

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

HZ-108kVA 108kV Series Resonance Whitstand Test PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Huazheng Electric Manufacturing Co.

HZ-108kVA/108kV Series Resonance

aHuazheng Electric Manufacturing(Baoding) Co., Ltd

Chapter 1 Product Overview

sections, and the various combinations of series/parallel connections could increase

for companies engaged in power installation and maintenance.

The device is mainly consisted of variable-frequency power source, Excitation

transformer, electric reactor, capacitive voltage divider, and so on.

Advantages of series resonance applied to electric system

power, the heavy high-power voltage-regulating unit and high-power

working-frequency testing transformer will be no longer used. Furthermore,

system could be reduced greatly, generally 1/10-1/30 of common testing equipment.

3.Improve waveform of output voltage. Resonance power is of resonant filter

caused by peak of harmonic wave.

series resonance, if insulation imperfection of the object to be tested is broken down,

times immediately in the abovementioned case, short-circuit current is different with

breakdown current hundreds of times. Therefore, with series resonance, insulation

short-circuit current burning the fault point.

5.No appearance of any restoring overvoltage. In case of breakdown of test

process of voltage restoration is an interrupted oscillation process of energy

Main functions and technical features of frequency modulation resonance

device of our company:

1.The device have the protection functions such as overvoltage, overcurrent,

overvoltage and overcurrent protection could be set according to user’s demands,

provides convenience for test analysis.

large capacity equipment), which provides convenience for field use.

the site conditions, thus improving the time consumption of test.

Operating modes: full-automatic, manual, automatic tuning and manual

users to identify and lookup.

5.When the device conducts frequency sweeping automatically, the starting

could be upward or downward, and it is convenient for user to know if resonance

point is found or not.

6.Sweep frequency at high speed; automatically identify exciting transformers of

7.Adopt DSP platform technology, it is convenient for user to add or reduce

exchange interface more humanized.

Chapter 2 Technical Parameters of HZ-108KV/108KVA Variable Frequency

10.Range of frequency adjustment: 30Hz～300Hz

(V) Device configuration and technical parameters:

Rated operational current: 1A

Rated inductance value: 100H

Continuous working time: 60min

Temperature rise: less than 60°

Operating frequency: 30～300Hz

2.Exciting transformer, 1 set (The following data change according to

Input voltage: 200V/400V

Output voltage: 1.25/2.5/5kV, 1.25kV for 10kVtransformer substation system

withstand voltage test; 2.5kV for 35kVtransformer substation system

3.Capacitive voltage divider, 1 set: 150KVcapacitive (The following data

Operating frequency: 30～300Hz

Degree of uncertainty: 1.5%

Rated voltage: 150kV/1000pF

Chapter IV Detailed Introduction to Use of Variable-frequency Power

4.1. General information

4.1.2. Operation panel and function description

分压采样 Voltage divider sampling

Po 电源开关 Power switch

欢迎使用变频谐振试验装置 Welcome to use Variable-frequency