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Wisdom and Science in A Dialogue
Wisdom and Science in A Dialogue
1. Dear friends
The escalating global crisis calls for resolution. Many renowned scientists
and philosophers from around the world study and research the crisis, yet,
we cannot presently say that we understand its cause, and, even more so,
the actions we should undertake to resolve it.
7. Science and religion are two parallel paths that humanity followed
investigating this world, and trying to understand man’s place and
possibilities, and to define the purpose and meaning of existence.
However, both trails led humanity astray from attaining the Upper
Governing Force, from correspondence with it. Man studied nature not in
order to learn what it wants of him, and thus change himself, but to
change and conquer nature for the sake of man’s own egoism.
The troubles lead us to accept the existence of the Great Wisdom, the
Upper Plan in nature. Since Science is unable to answer our questions, it
compels us to look for a new approach to nature, leading us to search for
truth in religion, beliefs, and mysticism. The external crisis has led us to an
internal crisis, and we have found ourselves confused in this world.
9. The overwhelming interest in these teachings, in explaining our lives
not through scientific research but by using all sorts of “supernal”
methods, has been underway for the past 30 years, and is now withering
away before our very eyes. Out of all human misconceptions, humanity
still has to test, reject, and finally forget a few remaining belief systems.
11. The increased egoism tore man away from nature. Instead of
correcting the increased oppositeness to nature, man dared to imagine
that he could attain the Creator egoistically, not through correction of the
egoism, but by dominating everything.
Thus, man placed his “self” in contrast to the environment, opposite from
society and nature. Instead of perceiving others as kindred and close, and
nature as home, human beings no longer understood nature and others.
Hatred replaced love; people became remote from one another, and the
single nation of the ancient world was divided into two groups, which
drifted to the east and to the west. Subsequently, each such group further
divided into many nations, and today, we are witnessing the beginning of
the coming together and reconnection into a single nation once more.
12. The Torah describes this allegorically (Genesis, 11:1-8) in the following
way: “And the whole earth was of one language and of one speech. And it
came to pass, as they journeyed east, that they found a plain in the land
of Shinar; and they dwelt there … And they said: ‘Come, let us build us a
city, and a tower, with its top in heaven, and let us make us a name; lest
we be scattered abroad upon the face of the whole earth.’ And the Lord
came down to see the city and the tower, which the children of men
builded. And the Lord said: ‘Behold, they are one people, and they have all
one language; and this is what they begin to do; and now nothing will be
withholden from them, which they purpose to do. Come, let us go down,
and there confound their language, that they may not understand one
another’s speech.’ So the Lord scattered them abroad from thence upon
the face of all the earth; and they left off to build the city.”
13. Josephus Flavius writes that Nimrod urged the people to defy the
Creator. He advised them to build a tower higher than the waters could
rise, if the Creator were to send the flood again, and thereby avenge the
Creator for the death of their forefathers. Sparing no zeal or efforts, they
began to build a tower. Seeing that people are not correcting themselves
after the lesson of the flood, the Creator made them speak many
languages. They no longer understood each other and dispersed. The
place where the tower was built is now called Babylon, as it was the place
of mixing of languages, instead of the single language that was before.
Historical sources recount that in the center of Babylon, there was the
temple town of Esagila, and nearby, the temple of the supreme deity,
Marduk, the Tower of Babel. It was called Etemenanki, which means the
cornerstone of heaven and earth.
In those days, Esagila was the religious center of the world in its struggle
against the monotheistic religion. Astrology, the signs of the zodiac and
horoscopes, divination, number mysticism, spiritualism, magic, witchcraft,
spells, evil eye, calling of evil spirits—all those were developed in Esagila.
These beliefs still persist, and particularly today we are witnessing their
final outburst.
15. Since that time, and over the past 5,000 years, man has been
confronting nature, i.e. the attribute of absolute altruism. Instead of
correcting the ever-growing egoism into altruism, instead of similarity with
nature, humanity has erected an artificial shield to protect it from nature.
To assist in that protection, humanity has been developing science and
technology for the past 5,000 years, and this is, in fact, the erection of the
Tower of Babel. Thus, instead of correcting ourselves, we want to govern
nature.
16. Egoism in humankind has been growing ever since, and today it
culminating. Humanity has become disillusioned with fulfilling the egoism
through social or technological development. Today we are beginning to
realize that since the time of the crisis in Babel, we have treaded our path
in vain.
17. The process, which started in Babel, of separation into two groups that
drew apart geographically and culturally, is culminating today. Over the
past 5,000 years each group evolved into a civilization of many different
peoples. One group is what we call The Western Civilization, and the other
comprises the Eastern Civilization, and includes India, China, and the
Islamic world.
According to the wisdom of Kabbalah, this clash, the global crisis, and the
surfacing of mysticism and superstition, are the beginning of the
reconnection of all humanity into a new and united civilization, similar to
its state prior to the tower of Babel.
This collective prototype is called “Adam,” from the word Dome (similar).
In Aramaic, the spoken language of ancient Babylon, it means “similar to
the Creator.” Originally, we were created internally connected as a single
individual. But as our egoism grew, we gradually lost the sensation of
unity and became increasingly distant from one another. Finally, we have
come to a point of reciprocal hatred.
20. According to the wisdom of Kabbalah, nature’s plan is for our egoism
to grow until we acknowledge our condition. Today, globalization shows us
that, on the one hand, we are all connected, and on the other hand, our
enormously overblown egoism alienates us from each other.
The reason we have to first be created as a single creature, and then be
separated into egoistic, distanced, and detached individuals, is that this is
the only way for us to see our complete oppositeness from the Creator,
and to acknowledge the attribute of absolute egoism that we possess. In
this state we will acknowledge its pettiness, limited nature, and
hopelessness, and come to hate our egoistic nature, which separates us
from each other and from nature, and develop a desire to unite, to
transform our nature into the opposite, altruistic nature. Thus we will
independently find a way to transform ourselves into altruists and to
reconnect with the entire humanity as a single, united whole.
21. Just as egoistic cells that join into a single body annul their individual
egoism for the sake of the body’s existence and, as a result, feel the life of
the whole body, so we must reach such a connection among ourselves.
Then, according to our success in unification, we will feel the eternal
existence of nature instead of feeling our current physical existence.
22. Especially now, altruism has become necessary for the survival of
humanity. This is because it is now clear that we are all completely
interdependent. This clarity gives rise to a new definition of altruism: Any
intention or action that does not stem from a desire to help, but from a
necessity to connect humanity into a single whole, is considered truly
altruistic. According to the wisdom of Kabbalah, all the altruistic actions
that do not aim toward uniting all humanity into a single body will
manifest as purposeless actions. Additionally, in the future, it will become
evident that we need not take any action or perform any correction in the
human society, only unite as one body.
When we unite with it, we feel our existence the way nature exists—
eternal and perfect. We sympathize with that sensation, it governs us, and
in that state even when our body expires, we feel ourselves as continuing
to exist in the eternal nature. In such a state, physical life and death do
not affect our sensation of existence because the inner egoistic perception
has been replaced with external, altruistic perception.
24. The Book of Zohar, written approximately 2,000 years ago, writes that
toward the end of the 20th century humanity will reach its maximum
egoism and at the same time, its maximum emptiness. The book writes
that at that time, humanity will need the method of survival, of fulfillment.
Then, says The Book of Zohar, the time will come to disclose Kabbalah to
all mankind, as a method for reaching similarity to nature.
25. Correcting a human being and all humanity, reaching similarity with
the altruistic nature does not happen all at once and not simultaneously
by everyone. Rather, correction is possible to the extent that each person
and the whole of humanity acknowledge the global crisis.
Correction begins when a person realizes that his or her egoistic nature is
the source of all evil.
Subsequently, one searches for the means to change this nature. The
search yields the conclusion that only the influence of society can help in
this mission. This means that if society changes its values and elevates
the value of altruism, only this will propel man’s correction. By altruism I
am referring not to mutual help, but to uniting all humanity in similarity to
the Creator, as the only value in the world
27. The source of all the suffering that appears in the world is the man’s
oppositeness from nature. All other parts of nature, still, vegetative and
animate, follow nature’s commandments instinctively and definitively.
Only man’s behavior places him in contrast to the still, vegetative, and
animate nature.
Since man is the height of nature’s creation, all other parts of nature (the
still, vegetative, and animate) depend on him. Through man’s correction,
all parts of nature, the entire universe will rise to its initial, perfect level, in
complete unity with the Creator.
28. According to the plan of the Creator, the entire universe must reach
this state, and the time allocated for the correction is limited. The Book of
Zohar indicates that the correction must be implemented from the start of
the 21st century. From this time on, humanity will be urged to correct by
intensifying sufferings.
http://www.laitman.com/
About the author: Rav Michael Laitman is Founder and president of the Bnei Baruch
Kabbalah Education & Research Institute, which is dedicated to teaching and sharing
authentic Kabbalah.