Download as pdf
Download as pdf
You are on page 1of 56
1994-07-04 ICS:01.080.30 25.160.40 EAOT EN 22553 EAAHNIKO MPOTYMO | Neu HELLENIC STANDARD [= JOT ] Sy Evwoeig CUyKOAARCEWY GKANpUiY Ka! WaAGKdV KOAAHOEWV - EULBOAIKH aTrEK6vIoN GE oxédia Welded brazed and soldered joints - Symbolic representation on drawings KAdon Tiokoynons: _T @EAOT — EAAHNIKOZ OPFANIEMOZ TYNOMOIHEHE AE. ‘Axapviay 313 «11145 ABiiva EAOT EN 22553 EOvuxds Hp6ioyos Avté civat to Boddo Emxipaons Tov eykexprpévou Evpanaixos Hporizov EN 22553/94 ISO 2553/92 0g Eddqvucod Iporizov. To mpérono avté diarictar omy Ayyhuc, ¥ Paddne} Peppavecr, ‘Yidaoa and tov EXdavend Opyaviaps Tononoinens AE. National Foreword This Endorsement Sheet ratifies the approval of | European Standard EN 22553/94 ISO 2553/92 as a Hellenic Standard. This standard is available in English, French or German from the Hellenic Organization for ‘Standardization S.A. EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 22553 NORME EUROPEENNE : EUROPAISCHE NORM May 7998 a UDC 621,791: 744,44..003.62 Descriptors: Drawings, technical drawings, welded joints, brazed and soldered joints, symbols, graphic symbols English version Welded, brazed and soldered joints - Symbolic representation on drawings (ISO 2553:1992) Joints soudés et brasés - Reprécentations Sctwe18~ und Litnihte - Syatol ische Darstellung Symboliques sur les dessins (180 2553: 1992) in Zeichnunaen (180 255311992) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1994-05-12, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Interna) Regulations watch stipulate the conditions for giving thts European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date Tists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretartat or to any CEN menber. ‘The European Standards exist in three official versions (English, French, German). A version tn any other Tanguage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN menber into {ts own language and notified to the Centre? Secretariat has the sane status as the official versions. GEN monbers are the national standards bodies of Austria, Gelgium, Denmark, Finland, Franca, Germany, Greece, Iosland, Ireland, Italy, Luxenbourg, Netherlands. Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comité Européen de Normalisation Europiisches Komitee fiir Norming Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart,36 8-1050 Grussels — © 1998 Copyright reserved to CEN members . Ref. No. EN 22553:1994 Page 2 EN 22553:1994 Foreword ‘The text of the International Standard ISO 2553:1992 prepared by ISO/TC 44 "Welding and allied processes” ‘was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure (UAP) and was approved asEN 22553 on 1994-05-12 without any modification. ‘This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 1994, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 1994. ‘This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the Commission of the European Communities and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 1SO 2553:1992() Contents Page 4 Scope . 4 2 Normative references 1 3 General . 1 4 Symbols . 2 44 Elementary symbols... 2 4.2 Combinations of elementary symbols 5 4.3 Supplementary symbols sue st 6 5 Position of the symbols on drawings a 5.1 General a 5.2 Relationship between the arrow line and the joint 8 5.3 Position of the arrow line 0 5.4 Position of the reference line... . 10 5.5 Position of the symbol with regard to the reference line... 11 6 Dimensioning of Welds nsancus econ WB 6.1 General rules 6.2 Main dimensions to be shown 7 Comptementary indications ry 7.1 Peripheral welds 7.2 Field or site welds 18 7.3 Indication of the welding process - wo 1B 7.4 Sequence of information in the tail of the reference mark 18 8 Examples for application of spot and seam Joints 19 ISO 2553:1992(E) Annexes A Examples of use of symbols 2 Guidance for converting drawings made in accordance with [80 2553:1974 into the new system in accordance with ISO. 258°1991 50 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 1SO 2553:1992(E) Welded, brazed and soldered joints — Symbolic representation on drawings 4 Scope This International Standard prescribes the rules to be applied for the symbolic representation of welded, brazed and soldered joints on drawings 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. At the lime of publi- calion, the editions indicated were valid. AN stan- dards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibilily of ap- plying the most recent edilions of the standards in- dicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards, 180 128:1982, Technical drawings — General prin- ciples of presentation ISO 544:1989, Filler materials for manual welding — Size requirements. 1S0 1302:1978, Technical drawings — Method of in- dicating surface texture on drawings. 1SO 2580:1973, Covered electrodes for manual arc welding of mild steel and low alloy steel -- Code of symbols for identification 180 3088-1:1974, Technical drawings -- Lettering -~ Part 1: Currently used characters. ISO 3581:1976, Covered electrodes for manual arc welding of stainless and other similar high alloy steels — Code of symbols for identification. 180 4083;1990, Welding. brazing, soldering and braze welding of metals — Nomenclature’ of processes and 1) To be published. reference nuinbers for symbolic representation on drawings. 180 5817-1992, Arc-welded joints in steel — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections. ISO 6947:1990, Welds — Working positions — Defi- nitions of angles of slope and rotation. ISO 8167:1989, Projections for resistance welding. 180 10042:—", Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its weldable alloys — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections. 3° General 3.1. Joints may be indicated with the general rec- ‘ommendations for technical drawings. However, for the purpose of simplification, it is advisable to adopt, for usual joints, the symbolic representation de- scribed in this International Standard, 3.2 The symbolic representation shall give clearly all necessary indications regarding the specific joint to be oblained without over-burdening the drawing ‘with notes or showing an additional view. 3.3. This symbolic representation includes an el- ementary symbol which may.be completed by ~— a supplementary symbol; a means of showing dimensions; -~ some complementary indications (particularly tor workshop drawings) 3.4 In order to simplify the drawings as much as possible it is recommencled that references be made fo specific instructions or particular specifications giving ali delaits of the preparation of edges to be ISO 2553;1992(E) welded, brazed and soldered and/or welding, braz- ing and soldering procedures, rather than showing these indications on the drawings of the welded parts, If there are no such instructions, the dimensions re- lating to the preparation of the edges to be welded, brazed and soldered and/or welding, brazing and soldering procedures can be close to the symbol, 4 Symbols 4.1 Elementary symbols The various categories of joints are characterized by a symbol which, in general, is similar to the shape of the weld to be made. The symbol shall not be taken to prejudge the pro- cess to be employed The elementary symbols are shown in table 1 If the joint should not be specified but only be rep- resented that the joint will be welded, brazed or soldered, the following symbol shall be used: Table 1 — Elementary symbols No. Designation down completely) Butt weld between plates with raised edges"? ; edge 1 | flanged weld /USA/ (the raised edges being melted 7 | Single-U butt weld (parallel or sloping sides) ; ISO 2853-19928) No. Designation ‘Symbol 8 | Single butt weld 9 | Backing run; back or backing weld /USA/ wo 10 | Fillet weid 42. | Spot weld O soy 13, | Seam weld CG “ 45 Steep-flanked single-bevel but! weld ISO 2553:1992(E) Hlustration ‘Symbol 16 | Edge weld 17 | surfacing 18 | Surface joint 19 | Inclined joint 20 | Fold joint “ OQ 1) Butt welds between plates with raised edges (symbol 1) not complelaly penetrated are symbolized as square butt ‘welds (symbol 2) with the weld thickness shown (sea table 5) 4.2. Combinations of elementary symbols When required, combinations of elementaty symbols can be used. The elementary symbols are to be combined for Welding from both sides in such a manner arranging the applicable elementary symbols symmetrical to the reference tine. Typical examples are given in 1SO 2553:1992() table 2 and applications for symbolic representation in table A.2. NOTE 1 Table? gives a collection of combinations of elementary symbols for symmetrical welds. For the sym- bolic representation the elementary symbols are arranged ‘symmetrically at the reference line (see table A.2). For the use of symbols out of symbolic representation the sym: bols may be represented without the reference line. Table 2 — Combined symbols for symmetrical welds (examples) Designation Miustration Symbol Double-V butt weld (X weld) Double-bevel butt weld Double-bevel butt weld with broad root face Double-U butt weld ISO 2553;1992(E) 4.3, Supplementary symbols Elementary symbols may be completed by a symbol characterizing the shape of the external surface or the shape of the weld. The recommended supplementary symbols arc given in table3. The absence of a supplementary symbol means thal the shape of the weld surface does not need to he indicated precisely. Examples of combinations of elementary and sup- plementary symbols are given in tables 4 and A.3. NOTE 2 Although it is not forbidden to associate sev- eral symbols, it is better to represent the weld on a sep- arate sketch when symbolization becomes too difficult ‘Table 3 — Supplementary symbots ‘Shape of weld curface or weld 3h Flat (asualiy fnvshoa Hush ‘Symbol b} Convex ©) Concave 1d) Toes shall be blended smoothly @) Permanent backing strip used f) Removable backing strip used Table 4 gives examples of application of the sup- plementary symbols Table 4 — Examples of application of supplementary symbols Designation (SO 2553:1992(E) Miastration Flat (flush) single-V butt weld Convex double-V weld Concave fillet weld Flat (flush) single-V butt weld with Mat (flush) backing run Flush finished single-V butt weld Single-V butt weld with broad root face and backing run Fillet weld with smooth blended face *) Symbol in accordance with ISO 1302; instead of this symbol the main symbol V” can be used 1SO 2553:1992(E) 5 Position of the symbols on drawings 5.1. General ‘The symbols covered by these rules form only part of the complete method of representation (figure 1), which comprises in addition to the symbol (3) itself: — an arrow line (1) per joint (see figure? and figure 3}; ~ a dual reference line, consisting of two parallel lines, one continuous and one dashed (2) (ox- ception, see note 3); — a certain number of dimensions and conven- tional signs. NOTES 3. The dashed line can be dr: the continuous fine = 55 and annex B), eithor above or beneath (see also For symmetrical wolds, the dashed line is unnecessary and should be omitted, 4 The thickness of lines for arrow line, reference tine, symbol and lettering shall be in accordance with the thickness of line for dimensioning in accordance with ISO 128 and (SO 3098-1, respectively. The purpose of the following rules is to define the location of welds by specifying — the position of the arrow line; - the position of the reference line: — the position of the symbol The arrow line and the reference line form the com- plete reference mark. If details are given, e.g. for processes, acceptance levels, position, filler and auxiliary materials (see clause 7). a tail shall be added at the end of the reference line. 5.2 Relationship between the arrow line and the joint The examples given in figure 2 and figure 3 explain the meaning of the terms “Arrow side” of the joint, — “Other side” of the joint NOTE 5 The position of the arrow in these figures is chosen for purposes of clarity. Normally, it would be placed immediately adjacent to the joint. NOTES See figure 2. ISO 2553:1992(E) 1 = arrow tne 20 = reference line (continuows lina 2b = identification line (dashed line) 3 welding symbot Figure 1 — Method of representation rower “Anow ‘thee exe" sit ide" yon fects 8) Weldon the aw side Dy Waid an tno othe sde Figure 2 — T joint with one fillet weld “other ede “Amow side “ote side “Ato side cts” } lt 2 ISO 2553:1992(E) ISO 2553:1992(E) Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued) Representation Designation ‘Symbol No ye toe ‘stration to table 1) yy t ; 4 [ommn 4 single v but i oe ‘weld g LJ yw Ls at * -— d yyy ae p yyy} Sy Co 8 CRY | | i j | j | Brass | Single-bevel butt ‘weld “) OY 4 ‘S as e Cay — 1SO 2553:1992(E) cheq | che hey ety Key CAD OF AL) RAD LBD ie ISO 2553:1992(E) Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued) Representation Designation Symbol No. | (Numbers refer Natration 7 1.@).. to tablet) i aa : | 2 4 | { 4 Single-V butt wah with brow Q 4 " yyy) Y 4 2 yyy yyy Single-bevel butt weld with broad L 4 root face 8) Aes | Single-U butt ‘weld 4 “ yt by) v ) 7 aN Co 26 ‘Symbolization ISO 2553:1992() Table AA — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued) | Representation Designation Symbol i No. | (uumbere refer Mlustration . Oc} LI©- to table 1) T 5 Z myn) Single-d butt ‘ ar G 8 16 7 Fillet weld 10 18 Lb Symbolization — _ a — 1 eit or a] kek L---4 , t->-4 fo (ell ISO 2553:1992(E) Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued) Representation Designation ae lustration: No. | (wumbere refer Mustrati ; : to table 1) ea. 1 19 Fitet weld 20 10 Puna a ISO 2553:1992(E) ISO 2553:1992(E) Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (continued) Representation Designation Symbol i No. | yee eter Iustration oo _ to tablet) q T 2 Plug weld my nN 2 Py Spot weld 12 25 32 180 2553:1992(6) ISO 2553:1992(E) Table A.1 — Examples of the use of elementary symbols (concluded) Representation Designation No. Symbol (Numbers refer to table 1) Mustration 26 Seam weld S&S | 13 a 34 ISO 2553-1 992(6) ‘Symbolization 35 Table A.2 ~ Examples of combinations of elementary symbols Designation Symbol (Numbers refer to table 1) Musteation on Representation e Butt weld between plates with raised edges IMA and backing run )” welded from both sides 2-2 ) + (% weld) 3-3 Single-V butt weld iq V3 ay oY be=-4 S and backing tun) [TT wd ‘ 3-9 Doubie-V butt weld | ns mar 5 V3 Symbol ization either ISO 2553:1992(E) Table A.2 — Examples of combinations of elementary symbols (continued) Designation ‘Symbol No. | (numbers refer to Mustration 6 yy K 9999999990) V4 (K weld) 4h ) 7 sy yay Double V butt weld - 7 with broad roat face ‘ B -—— Q Y by, e \)Y Ys po} 5-5 [Ss Double bevel butt weld ~~ [ ~ — with broad root face ° V6 | yoyn999900) Ka SS 6-6 Double U butt weld 10 YI E I YI T | | ! 1 Uf, 17 ISO 2553:1992(E) 1SO 2553:1992(E) Table A.2 — Examples of combinations of olomentary symbols (concluded) No. Designation ‘Symbol (Numbers refer to table 1) Mustration Representation og de Double J butt weld ve 8-8 Y 4 Kd Ms yD - S TTT TN SN Single V butt weld V3 and single U butt weld Y7 3-7 K = K Fillet wold 10 and fillet weld Ko 10-10 223) ie ‘Symbotization either 1SO 2553:1992(E) Table A.3 — Examples of combinations of elementary and supplementary symbols Representation 12) f | ied] yyy) i IKE ISO 2553:1992(E) [Fr rr C No. Symbol “Representation og = ><) ‘ 44 ie re | Le] t---4 b---J 1SO 2553:1992(E) Table A.4 — Examples of exceptional cases Representation No. Mustraton © 4 cq © T 1 f po 2 3 4 fon 5 . 3 Samm yp 46 Symbolization incorrect ISO 2553:1992(E) Table A.4 — Examples of exceptional cases (concluded) Representation No. Mustration I ‘ a TTT 7 s yuh HLH TTT TTT | NOTE 1 When the arrow cannot point to a joint, symbolization cannol be used. 48 Symbolization not recommen: | fPase ale der Shak hk, oF al ISO 2553:1992(E) Annex B (informative) Guidance for converting drawings made in accordance with ISO 2553:1974 into the new system in accordance with ISO 2553:1991 As an interim solution for converting old drawings made in accordance with ISO 2553:1974, Welds - Symbolic representation on drawings, the following examples show acceptable methods. This shall, however, be con sidered as a provisional solution only during the change-over period, = shall always be used. For new drawings, the dual-reference line 300 Figure 8.1 — Weld on arrow side Z7IN300 25/7 300 Figure B.2 — Weld on other side NOTE 8 When converting drawings made to one of the methods E or A in ISO 2553:1974 into this new system, it is es- pecially important for fillet welds to add the letter @ or z in front of that dimension as the use of dimensioning leg Fength {2} oF throat thickness (a) has been connected with the position of weld symbol on the reference fine. 50 EN 22553:1994 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). Publication Year Title EN/HD. Year ISO 544 1989 Filler materials of manual welding- EN 20544 1991 size 180 4063 1990 Welding, brazing, soldering, and braze welding EN 24063 1991 of metals - Nomenclature of processes and refe- rence numbers for symbolic representation on drawings ISO 5817 1992 Are- welded joints in stee! - Guidance on quality EN 25817 1992 levels for imperfections ISO 8167 1989 Projections for resistance welding EN 28167 1992 TSO 10042 1992 Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its weldable EN 30042-1994 alloys - Guidance on quality levels for imperfec- tions,

You might also like