MikroTik Routers and Wireless PDF

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1/10/2019 MikroTik Routers and Wireless

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1. For static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS 'system' package, you will also need the following software package:

A. no extra package required

B. routing

C. dhcp

D. advanced-tools

2. Which option in the configuration of a wireless card must be disabled to cause the router to permit ONLY known clients listed in the access list
to connect?

A. Default Authenticate

B. Default Forward

C. Security Profile

D. Enable Access List

3. Mark correct statement.

A. Export files are not editable

B. Backup files are not editable

C. Backup files are editable

4. What is necessary for PPPoE client configuration?

A. Interface (on which PPPoE client is going to work)

B. ip firewall nat masquerade rule

C. Static IP address on PPPoE client interface

5. The 'connect-list' of wireless interfaces is used

A. for configuring SSID on the interface

B. for specifying APs not to connect to

C. for specifying APs to connect to

D. for preventing communications between the clients

6. It is required to make a web server residing on a private subnet in a LAN visible on the public Internet. Only the web server port should be
visible to the public. Which of the following configuration steps must be met (select all that apply):

A. A route between the router and the web server must exist

B. Connection tracking must be enabled on the router

C. In IP firewall NAT there should be a dst-nat rule between the public IP address of the router and the private
IP of the web server

D. The private IP address of the web server should be routable on the Internet

E. The public IP address of the web server must be installed on the router

7. Which port does PPTP use by default?

A. TCP 1723

B. UDP 1723

C. TCP 1721

D. UDP 1721

8. Which route will be used to reach host 192.168.1.55?

/ip route
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/25 gateway=2.2.2.2
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.0.0/16 gateway=3.3.3.3

A. Route via gateway 1.1.1.1

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B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2

C. Route via gateway 3.3.3.3

9. A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access the Internet, and static ARP has been set for that IP address on the gateway. When the ethernet card
failed, the user changed it with a new card and set the same IP for it.

What else should be done in order to restore access to the Internet?

A. Old static ARP entry on gateway has to be updated for the new card
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B. Nothing - it will work as before
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C. Another IP has to be added for Internet access

D. MAC-address of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card

10. Select how many different priority values are available for queues in MikroTik RouterOS:

A. 16

B. 0

C. 8

D. 1

11. NAT rule is going to catch SMTP traffic and send it to a specific mail server.
What is the correct action for a NAT rule?

A. dst-nat

B. tarpit

C. passthrough

D. redirect

12. Select minimal set of software packages in RouteOS required to configuring a wireless AP

A. wireless

B. routing

C. dhcp

D. advanced-tools

E. system

13. Consider the following diagram. Assuming that all the necessary configuration has already been done on R2 (proxy-arp is disabled), to
communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2, which of the following configurations on R1 would enable this?

A. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1

B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2

C. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2

D. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 src-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2

E. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1

14. In WinBox, Hide Passwords unchecked shows passwords for the following

A. RADIUS shared secret

B. Hotspot User

C. PPP secrets

D. RouterOS user

15. To apply bandwidth restrictions using Simple queue on traffic that travels from one bridge port to another bridge port within the same bridge
interface, following must be done:

A. Use mangle to mark the connections

B. Configure an IP address on the bridge interface

C. Enable 'Use IP Firewall' in bridge settings

D. Associate the Simple queue to the bridge interface

16. Which configuration menu should you use to change router's Winbox default port?

A. /ip firewall filter

B. /ip service

C. /ip firewall service-ports

D. /system resource

17. Simple Queue number 0 defines 2M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.

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Simple Queue number 1 defines 4M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.

The maximum bandwidth that the client 10.10.0.33 is be able to obtain is:

A. 2M upload/download

B. 4M upload/download

C. 0M upload/download

D. 6M upload/download 00:59:54
18. What is the meaning of the status letter "R" on a PPPoE client interface in RouterOS Interfaces menu?
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A. Reconnecting

B. Radius

C. Remote

D. Running

19. What does the firewall action "Redirect" do? Select all true statements.

A. Redirects a packet to a specified IP

B. Redirects a packet to the router

C. Redirects a packet to a specified port on the router

D. Redirects a packet to a specified port on a host in the network

20. What is the default protocol/port of (secure) winbox?

A. UDP/5678

B. TCP/8080

C. TCP/22

D. TCP/8291

21. Which of the following is true for connection tracking

A. Connection tracking must be enabled to be able to use all firewall features

B. Enabling connection tracking reduces CPU usage in RouterOS

C. Disable connection tracking for mangle to work

D. Connection tracking must be enabled for NAT'ed network

22. Netinstall can be used to

A. Keep configuration, but reset a lost admin password

B. Install different software version (upgrade or downgrade)

C. Reinstall software without losing licence

D. Install package for different hardware architecture

23. Assuming DHCP relay is not being used, how many DHCP servers can be configured per interface on RouterOS?

A. 5

B. 2

C. 1

D. Unlimited

24. /ip route configuration on router,

/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1


/ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.3.0/26 gateway=192.168.0.4

Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which gateway will be used?

A. 192.168.0.1

B. 192.168.0.3

C. 192.168.0.2

D. 192.168.0.4

25. Why is it useful to set a Radio Name on the radio interface?

A. To identify a station in a list of connected clients

B. To identify a station in Neighbor discovery

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C. To identify a station in the Access List

Finish

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