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LP Problem-Solving JAN09
LP Problem-Solving JAN09
Answers:
1. W Analysis
2. W
3. R a. What did we do in our
4. W activity?
5. R b. How do we analyze the
6. R problem and identify using
7. W the rules of addition and
8. W multiplication?
9. W c. When do we use the addition
10. W rules of probability?
d. When do we use the
multiplication rules of
probability?
V. Lesson Proper
Activity
Individual Activity (20 mins.) Let us explore this concept
Let the students analyze the further
method of solving the word
problems in Addition Rule of Illustrative Examples:
Probability and Multiplication
Rule of Probability. 1. A coin is tossed and a single
6-sided die is rolled. Find the
probability of landing on the
Example #1: A glass jar head side of the coin and
contains 1 red, 3 green, 2 blue, rolling a 3 on the die.
and 4 yellow marbles. If a single
marble is chosen at random from Solution:
the jar, what is the probability P (head and 3) = P(head) ∙ P(3)
that it is yellow or green? 1 1 𝟏
= ∙ =
2 6 𝟏𝟐
Answer:
4 3 𝟕
+ =
10 10 𝟏𝟎
2. What is the probability of the c). P (prime number and red
following when rolling two face card with replacement)
regular die simultaneously? 16 6 𝟔
= ∙ =
52 52 𝟏𝟔𝟗
Solution:
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,6 4. A jar contains 6 blue, 4 yellow
2 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 and 8 green marbles. Note that
3 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 3,6 the marbles in jar are of the
4 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,4 4,5 4,6 same size and texture and
mixed every draw.
5 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 5,5 5,6
6 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 6,5 6,6
a. What is the probability
that the first drawn marble
a.) P(minimum)
𝟏 is blue and the second
= marble is green if each
𝟑𝟔 marble drawn is replaced?
b.) P(maximum)
𝟏
= Solution:
𝟑𝟔 6 8
P (B and G) = ∙
18 18
𝟒𝟖 𝟒
= 𝒐𝒓
𝟑𝟐𝟒 𝟐𝟕
3. What is the probability of the
following when drawing a red b. What is the probability
card in a regular deck of that the second drawn
cards? marble is green given that
the first marble is green
Solution: with replacement?
Solution:
𝑷(𝑮 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝑩)
P(G/B) =
𝑷(𝑩)
𝟒
𝟐𝟕
P(G/B) = 𝟔
𝟏𝟖
Prepared by:
JEZREEL S. DOMINGO
BSE-Mathematics
Student Teacher
Checked by:
MRS. MINERIA A. SE
Cooperating Teacher