DLP Getting The Main Idea

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SUBJECT AREA : ENGLISH – GRADE 7

QUARTER : Fourth
DATE: January 24, 2019
DAY: 3
SECTION : 1:20-2:20 Grade 7- Bilog
2:40-3:40 Grade 7- Medina
I. OBJECTIVES TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S
ACTIVITY
The learner demonstrates understanding
of: contemporary Philippine literature as
a means of responding to the demands of
the global village; various extended text
types; lexical and contextual cues;
A. Content Standards appropriate and polite oral language,
stance and behaviour; and use of
imperatives, prepositions, verbs, and wh-
questions.
The learners transfers learning by:
explaining the need to be cooperative
and responsible in today’s global village;
using appropriate strategies to
comprehend extended text types; using
B. Performance lexical and contextual clues to
Standards understand unfamiliar words and
expressions; using imperatives,
prepositions, and appropriate and polite
oral language, stance and behavior in
various information-sharing formats.
1. EN7RC-IV-a-3.2:
Classify text types (narrative, expository,
explanation, recount, persuasive)
2. EN7OL-IV-a3:
C. Competencies Observe and use the appropriate oral
language, stance and behaviour when
giving information , instructions,
making, and narrating events in factual
and personal recounts.
The student should be able to:
 Identify the main idea of a
material read
D. Objectives  Express thoughts and ideas about
getting the main idea of a
paragraph
 Perform the given task
accordingly.

I. CONTENT Getting the Main Thought/Idea- Topic or


Key Sentence
II. LEARNING
RESOURCE
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide Pages 13-16
pages
2. Learner’s
Materials pages
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Laptop, Powerpoint, TV, Cartolina,
Materials from Marker
Learning
Resource portal
B. Other Learning www.youtube.com
Resources www.google.com
(e.g electronic
sources)
III. PROCEDURE
1. Prayer
“Class, please stand and let us pray. Students stand
_____ kindly lead the prayer.”
One student lead
“Thank you!” the prayer

2. Greetings
“Good Morning/Afternoon Class!’ “Good Morning/
A. Routinary Activities Afternoon
Ma’am”
3. Classroom Management
“Before you take your seats, kindly pick Students start to
up all the pieces of papers under chairs clean the room.
and arrange your chairs properly.

4. Checking of Attendance
“Class monitor, is there any absentee/s “None Ma’am”
for today?”

“Very good!”

5. Review of the Past Lesson


“So before we proceed in our lesson, “The topic that we
what is our topic last meeting?” discussed last
meeting is about
the selection ‘The
crow and the
sparrow”
“So what is moral the moral lesson of “Cheaters never
the selection?” win, Winners
never cheat”
“Very good!”
TASK 1. SING MOTO!
The teacher introduce the game called
“SINGMOTO!” The teacher plays a
song and the students are going to guess
B. Activity the title of the song, and tell what is the
Pedagogical song all about.
Approach/ Model:(if  Perfect (Ed Sheeran) “About the girl he
any) loves so much”
 Beautiful in White (Shane Filan) “About the girl he
wants to marry
and love for the
rest of his life”
 Stay (Daryl Ong) “story of lovers
who wants to stay
forever”
 Too good at goodbye “About a love that
ends with
Goodbye”
“About a girl who
 Miss Indepedent
is independent”
TASK 2. EXPRESS MO!
The teacher asks the students about their
observation on the activity presented.
C. Analysis The will ask the following questions.
Pedagogical Approach/ a. What have you notice about our “It is about getting
Model:(if any) activity? the main idea of
the song.”

TASK 3. THINK BEFORE YOU


SPEAK!
The teacher presents the topic to the
class. Their topic is about “Getting the
main thought/idea- Topic or key
sentence”

Getting the main thought/idea- Topic


or Key Sentence
In reading, it is important to know how
to find the meaning of each paragraph or
its main thought. This main thought may
be directly stated or it could be implied
in the paragraph. When it is directly
stated the sentence that gives the main
thought is called the topic or key
sentence. It unlocks the meaning of the
paragraph for the reader.

Try the paragraph that follows:

There are many ways that vegetables


may be classified or grouped together.
They may be grouped by color, such as
red, yellow or green. They may be
classified according to the part of the
plant they represent, such as root, the
stem, or the leaf. They may be grouped
according to the season of the year
during which they’re planted. They may
be classified according to the way they
react to temperature-that is, their
reaction to heat and loud.

The first sentence gives you the


paragraph meaning or main thought.
It tells you that vegetables can be
grouped together in many ways. All the
other sentences help to explain this main
thought, even though each one is
different from the others.

Ways of Grouping/
Classifying
Vegetables

 Color
 Plant part
 Season planted
 Reaction to heat and cold

Here are some guides to help you find


the main thought of a paragraph.
1. Read the whole paragraph
carefully.
2. While reading, try to see what
the sentences have in common.
3. State to yourself what that
common meaning is.
4. Look for a sentences that states
this meaning or the main thought
of the paragraph.
5. Look for clues which helped you
find the main idea of the
paragraph.

Exercise 1. There are five paragraphs in


this exercise. After each paragraph three
topics are listed. Pick out the letter of the
topic that tells best what the paragraph is
about. Then find the sentence that states
the main idea of the paragraph and write
it in your notebook.
1. Three types of ants, each with B
different task to perform, live in Key sentence:
a colony. There is usually only Three types of
one queen ant. She lays the eggs. ants, each with a
The male ants fertilize the different task to
queen’s eggs. Female ants or perform, live in an
workers do such things as ant colony.
gathering food, defending the
colony from enemies and caring
for the young ants.

The paragraph is about:


a. The queen ant
b. Kinds of an in a colony
c. Workers defending the
colony
Key sentence:____________
2. Our country’s interest in C
bicycling is growing. Bicycle Key sentence: Our
racing, both indoors and country’s interest
outdoors, is a fast growing sport. in bicycling is
Some people join clubs that have growing.
racing teams. Other joins clubs
than plan tours. These tours may
be as short as neighbourhood
circuits or as long as cross-
country trips. More and more
people of all ages are taking
these bike tours.

The paragraph is about:


a. Taking across-country bike
tour
b. Reasons for joining a bike
club
c. The growing popularity of
bicycling.
Key sentence:____________
3. The dictionary is a very B
important reference. As a Key sentence: The
student, knowing how to find dictionary is a
information in it in the shortest very important
time is possible is necessary. The reference.
words in the dictionary are
arranged alphabetically. It is then
important to know whether a
certain letter is at the beginning,
middle or end of the alphabet so
no time will be wasted.

The paragraph is about:


a. How words are arranged in a
dictionary.
b. The dictionary as an
important reference.
c. Getting information in the
shortest time possible.
Key sentence:____________
4. Herbs, which are flowering A
plants, have several interesting Key sentence:
uses. The leaves, seeds and even Herbs, which are
the underground roots can be flowering plants,
used as spices when cooking. have several
Fragrances for perfume and soap interesting uses.
often come from herbs. One of
the most interesting and perhaps
the oldest , use of these plants is
for making medicines. Ancient
people believed that herbs had
the power to heal sickness.

The paragraph is about:


a. The uses of herbs
b. Medicine made from herbs
c. Cooking spices from herbs
Key sentence:____________
5. Bamboo is one of the most A
useful grasses in the world. In Key sentence:
fact, it may be more like a tree Bamboo is one of
than like a grass. It has leaves as the most useful
thick as trees. It can used to grasses in the
make fences, houses, ladders, world.
toys, umbrellas, and rafts. Its
leaves are used as food for
animals or to make paper. From
the stem are made buckets, water
pipes, flutes, and flowerpots. The
juice from bamboo is turned into
medicine and the young stems
are eaten as vegetable. There are
literally hundred for uses for
bamboo.

The paragraph is about:


a. Many uses of bamboo
b. Similarities of the bamboo
and a tree
c. Different parts of bamboo
Key sentence:____________
TASK 4. DREAM! BELIEVE!
The teacher groups the class into 5
groups. Each group should create a
paragraph with the main thought or idea.
Every group needs to present their
D. Application works creatively.
Pedagogical Approach/
Model:(if any) Criteria for Judging:
Stage Presence - 30%
Creativity - 30%
Audience Impact - 20%
Teamwork - 20%
_________________________
TOTAL = 100%
TASK 5. SEATWORK
Read the following sentences. Identify
the main idea or thought of the
paragraph. Choose the letter of the
correct answer.
1. The sun is the earth's source of C
energy. It gives us heat and light.
Plants need the sun's energy for
photosynthesis, or the food-
making process. Without the sun,
life on earth would not be
possible.
E. Assessment a. The sun is the center of the
Pedagogical Approach/ solar system.
Model:(if any) b. The sun is a ball of hot,
glowing gases.
c. The sun is the earth's main
source of energy.
2. Unpleasant sounds coming from C
different sources affect us. It
disturbs us when we are
sleeping. When there is noise, we
cannot hear what other people
are saying. When this happens,
we cannot work well. Too much
noise can hurt the ears. Worst
still, it may cause deafness.
a. Unpleasant sounds usually
irritate us.
b. Sounds can be heard
everywhere.
c. Unpleasant sounds or noise
can hurt our ears or even
cause deafness.
3. We can exercise by playing B
games, walking, or running.
Exercise helps develop and
strengthen our muscles. It also
helps us develop good posture.
When we exercise, our heart and
lungs are also exercised.
a. Playing games, walking, or
running provide the body
with the much-needed
physical exercise.
b. Our body needs exercise to
keep it healthy and strong.
c. Exercise helps develop and
strengthen our muscles.
4. Some animals are black. Some B
are brown or white. Some are
greenish. Others are a
combination of black and white
or brown and white. These colors
help animals blend with their
surroundings, thus protecting
them from their enemies. A frog's
color helps it hide from its
predators. The tiger's stripes
blend with the vertical lines of
the grass. The dark stripes help
the tiger hide from its enemies.
a. The colors of the animals
make them attractive.
b. The colors of some animals
protect them from their
enemies or predators.
c. Animals have different
colors.
5. People depend on cows, C
chickens, and pigs for their meat
supply. They get eggs from fowls
such as chickens, ducks, and
quails. Oil and dairy products
come from cows, goats, and
carabaos.
a. Animals differ in the kind of
food they eat.
b. Animals are useful to man
and plants.
c. Animals provide people with
food like meat, eggs, and
milk.
F. Assignment Research an examples of paragraph
Pedagogical Approach/ containing the main thought or idea.
Model:(if any)
IV. REMARKS
V. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who
earned at least 80%
on the formative
assessment.
B. No. of learners who
require additional
activities for
remediation.
C. Did the remedial
lesson work? No. of
learners who have
caught up with the
lesson.
D. No. of learners who
continue to require
remediation
E. Which of my
teaching strategies
worked well? Why
did these work?
F. What difficulties did
I encounter which my
principal or
supervisor can help
me solve?
G. What innovation or
localized materials
did I use/discover
which I wish to share
with other teacher?

Prepared by: Noted by:

GERALDINE N. CATIBOG ROCHELLE R. GONZALES


Student Teacher Cooperating Teacher

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