15 Signs You Work with a • Dark Triad: Machiavellian, Narcissist,
Narcissist, Machiavellian, or Psychopath
Psychopath • Narcissist: Sense of entitlement, attention and admiration seekers. Arrogant and consider themselves superior. • Machiavellians: Sly, deceptive, distrusting and manipulative. Strive for money, power, use cunning influence tactics. Fun fact: Machiavelli is an actual person from the Renaissance period. Italian politician and diplomat. • Psychopaths: Inconsiderate of others and don’t have any moral boundaries. By creating chaos in the organization, as well as in coworkers’ personal lives, they can pursue personal agendas without detection. Sadist who bully people to follow them. Considered most malevolent of the Dark Triad. • This article mainly focuses on behavior of the followers of Dark Triad leaders. • Narcissists want to become leaders because they feel entitled to these positions, and they want to be admired. Psychopaths want leadership positions because they want more leeway to do what they want. Machiavellians will choose positions to best suit their own needs and goals. • Dark Triad people “may behave quite differently to their followers and to their peers than they behave toward their leaders.” • 15 traits of Dark Triad people o Over-claiming, or falsely taking credit for, contributions to the organization. (narcissism) o Actively promoting themselves. (narcissism, Machiavellianism) o Being aggressive after negative feedback and criticizing the source of feedback. (narcissism) o Treating valued members of the organization (trophy colleagues) differently than those who do not boost their egos. (narcissism) o Demonstrating a selfish perspective with a “choose your battles” mind- set. (Machiavellianism) o Trying to control or minimize other people’s influence. (narcissism, Machiavellianism, psychopathy) o Not sharing knowledge with colleagues. (Machiavellianism) o Using manipulation to reach strategic goals. (Machiavellianism, psychopathy) o Scheming for personal benefit without considering consequences for others. (narcissism, Machiavellianism, psychopathy) o Competing rather than cooperating. (Machiavellianism, psychopathy) o Making quick, short-term focused decisions without considering consequences for others. (psychopathy) o Making bold, risky decisions without regard to organizational rules or ethics. (narcissism, psychopathy) o Questioning authority figures, rules, and the status quo. (psychopathy) o Bullying or criticizing coworkers to focus on interpersonal relationships instead of tasks at hand. (psychopathy) o Luring coworkers into wild behaviors or seducing coworkers or supervisors into romantic relationships. (Machiavellianism, psychopathy) • Identifying people with Dark Triad personalities is important for an organization so that you can manage them well and limit the potential damage their personality can have to the organization. If Dark Triad people get into positions where they can exert more influence on others and the organization, it can be very harmful. It is advisable to not promote or hire such people if possible. A Boss’s Bad Night’s Sleep • Basically this article says that when a manager does not Can Hurt the Bottom Line sleep well, his/her decision making and interaction with people is compromised. This results in poor work engagement of his/her subordinates and negatively impacts the organization’s business. • Research shows that when supervisors are verbally abusive, “subordinates will tend to withdraw from work and not engage fully in their work environment,” • But that ability to exert self-control suffers when we don’t get the sleep that we need. • Work engagement is related to leadership to the extent that effective leaders help subordinates to view their work as meaningful and valuable, and to attach their identities to the work itself • But managers’ lack of sleep can result in “abusive supervision,” which the researchers define as “the sustained display of hostile verbal and nonverbal behavior, excluding physical contact.” Abusive supervision “has pervasive and negative effects on employees, their work outcomes, and organizations.” • In addition, “leaders should thus be aware of their own abusive triggers. For example, they can attempt to delay important interactions or decisions on days when they have had a poor night of sleep the night before. • Organizations should take note of how sleep impacts work behavior and ensure that managers get good sleep. • If you want to be a good leader who treats people well and gets good outcomes from your work group, get a good night of sleep. Your subordinates will be glad that you did.