successive, alternating, or changing phases or conditions,
as of life or fortune; ups and downs: They remained friends through the vicissitudes of 40 years. What is the origin of vicissitudes? Vicissitudes, the plural of vicissitude, is about ten times more common than the singular. Vicissitude comes via Middle French from Latin vicissitūdō (inflectional stem vicissitūdin-) “change, reversal, regular change or succession, reciprocity.” Vicissitūdō derives from vicissim “in turn, for a change, reciprocally,” a fossilized accusative noun used as an adverb, from the noun vicis “a turn, change, interchange.” Vicis (stem vic-) is the genitive singular of vix, a noun form that does not exist in Latin. The element -cissim is a combining form of the adverb cessim “giving way, yielding,” a derivative of cēdere “to go, proceed.” Vicissitude entered English in the second half of the 16th century. How is vicissitudes used? These are people who imagine their boutique blend of gold and goodness can protect them from the vicissitudes of life, even as their dynasty dissipates with each passing generation.RON CHARLES, "IS THE END OF AN AMERICAN DYNASTY A REAL TRAGEDY?" WASHINGTON POST, APRIL 29, 2019
The marble faces, which stand innumerable along the
walls, and have kept themselves so calm through the vicissitudes of twenty centuries, had no sympathy for his disappointment ....NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE, THE MARBLE FAUN, 1860