IJCL CERTAMEN

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chapter packet
Updated: October 25, 2014
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Section 1: Rules and Guidelines
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I. Introduction
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Certamen is an academic team sport similar in format to Jeopardy or Quiz Bowl. It is a game of
fast recall of facts about classical civilization and its peoples, languages, and cultures. The state
Certamen Chair may be contacted via certamen@ijcl.org. For further clarifications, the Certamen
Chair refers players and coaches to the official Certamen rules of the National Junior Classical
League: njcl.org/pages/certamen.
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II. Divisions of Competition
1. There are three division of competition: Novice, Intermediate, and Advanced.
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2. The Novice division is only for those players who are registered as Latin 1/2 or Latin I by the
time of the competition. In the following academic year of competition, students who have
already played in the Novice division before must play in the Intermediate division. This rule
applies regardless of the school level of Latin.
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3. The Intermediate division is directed primarily for players who are registered as Latin II;
however, any students registered in Latin II, Latin I, and Latin 1/2 may compete on an
Intermediate team, if they wish.
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4. The Advanced division is directed primarily for players who are registered in levels beyond
Latin II; however, students from any level of Latin may compete in the Advanced division, if
they wish.
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5. Competition is only open to JCL members. Questions regarding students of Greek may be sent
to the Certamen Chair.
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III. Competition Format
1. A round consists of twenty questions: “question” here defined as a toss-up (for 10 points) and
two boni (for 5 points each). On each of the three levels (Latin I, Latin II, Advanced Latin),
teams will play three rounds of preliminary competition at certamen invitationals. The teams
with the highest composite scores will advance to the final round.
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2. The captains of each team should identify themselves to the moderator as the teams take
their places. Players will be expected to conduct themselves throughout the competition
(orientation, sequestering, playing, and in victory or in loss) with courtesy and respect for
other players and Certamen officials. The same, needless to say, is true of their teachers.
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Page 2 of 110
 A Certamen team consists of one to four players, but a school is encouraged to bring several
alternates. In the orientation session at the beginning of a meet, teachers will be required to
submit the names of team players; from that point on, no alternate players may take the place
of a team member without the explicit permission of the Certamen Chair. Such permission is
granted only in the case of extreme and extenuating circumstances. Players may bring to the
table with them writing instruments and blank paper; such paper must remain blank until the
first toss-up is read.
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3. The moderator will begin to read a toss-up question. Any player on any team who believes he/
she knows the answer may signal with the buzzer. The moderator will immediately stop
reading and the spotter will identify the signaling player by team and number. That player
must then answer the question immediately – i.e., within a few seconds, to be determined by
the moderator’s discretion. If the player answers correctly, then the team receives 10 points
and is asked the two boni for 5 points each. If the player’s answer is wrong, then the team is
out for that question and the other teams may try; if a player from any other team has already
signaled, he must answer immediately upon being recognized.
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Important points to remember about signaling and answering:

a. If any player, even the one who actually signaled, answers a question before the
spotter has called out the correct signaler’s identity, that team is out for that toss-up.
Likewise, if the wrong player answers a toss-up question, whether or not a teammate of
the announced player, that player’s team is out for that toss-up. A player whose Question
was “usurped” in such a fashion by a player from another team will, of course, be given
the chance to answer.


b. Buzzing prematurely because of nerves (i.e., before any word of the question has been
spoken by the moderator) may be forgiven once if it occurs during preliminary rounds:
no such latitude will be given for a player signaling wrong after the first word is out.


c. Repeating a question with the answer at the end (“The author of the Aeneid was
Vergil.”) will be viewed as a delaying tactic. One warning will be given for either such
offense, after which the moderator can rule the team out for a toss-up answered in such a
fashion.


d. A player should be careful to answer the question as asked: a player who buzzes early
is gambling that he/she knows what the information ultimately sought will be. For
example if the question reads, “Two brothers vied for power in the founding of Rome;
which one prevailed?” A player buzzing early and answering “Romulus and Remus” is
wrong.


e. If a player signals early and tries to answer by giving several pieces of information,
his answer will be accepted if all the information given is correct and it is contained in a
short, clear sentence.


f. If a player’s response contains information that the completed question would clearly

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 show to be extraneous, however, the moderator will give the player one chance to
narrow his response down to only the elements asked for.


g. If a player interrupts a multiple choice question, he must be prepared to name the
needed element. “The last one” or “the next one” will not be accepted.
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4. If a player signals for a toss-up and answers incorrectly, the moderator may always reread the
question from the beginning for other teams, if no player from another team has buzzed in, but
no question may be read from the beginning to end more than twice. When no correct answer
has been given at that point, the moderator will reveal the correct answer and proceed to the
next question.
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5. It must be stressed that the answer to a toss-up is the work of one player. A toss-up question
must be answered immediately and with absolutely no consultation or communication
between team members. A correct answer to a toss-up then provides that player’s team with a
chance to answer the two boni, on which they are free to consult. The answers to the boni
should be given by the team captain, but he/she may designate another player to give the
response. Each bonus must be answered within 15 seconds, and the moderator will give one
time warning (e.g, “I must have your answer now”) in each instance. Team members should
exercise caution as they consult on bonus questions. Players should be careful to speak only to
each other and only in very low tones. A remark made in a voice loud enough to be heard
beyond the team table may be construed by the moderator as an answer. If a team does not
know the answer to a bonus, the captain should feel no hesitation or embarrassment in making
a simple statement to that effect. Waiting for the moderator to call time serves only to prolong
a game in an already very tight schedule.
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6. The first answer is the one which must be counted.
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7. The moderator will always spell a word when asked, and may at his/her discretion spell a word
thought to be in need of clarification. A player may always ask for a word to be spelled, but
may not do so after having signaled; buzzing in means immediate readiness to answer the
question with no further information. The 15 second time limit on boni is not affected by at
team’s first request for a spelling or clarification, but a team may at a moderator’s discretion
be admonished if such requests appear to be delaying tactic.
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The moderator may, for the sake of clarity, ask a player to spell an answer. In cases of Latin
grammar, vocabulary, and forms, there is no latitude allowed: spelling must be exact. In other
categories, the moderator may at his/her discretion accept an approximate spelling.
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8. Any question asked in Latin must be answered in Latin, and correct syntax must be
maintained. Proper names must also be pronounced in Latin when a Latin answer is requested.
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9. Unless more or difficult information is specifically sought, a vocabulary item in Latin should
be referred to by the first form to be found in a dictionary. The only exception is in the case of
a verb where either the first or second principal part is acceptable. N.B.: If the question asks
for the meaning of a verb (e.g. porto), the correct answer could be “carry”, “to carry”, or “I

Page 4 of 110
 carry”; however if the question asks specifically for the translation of the verb form, only “I
carry” would be correct.
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10. If a mythology question is predicted in one culture or the other (i.e., Greek or Roman), then
the answer must conform. When the toss-up specifies one culture or the other, the boni should
be assumed to follow its lead unless there is a clear statement to the contrary. When no culture
is specified, then either answer is acceptable. However, once the player has narrowed the
question’s scope to one culture or the other, then he/she must be consistent in subsequent
answers.
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11. No matter how obvious it may be, an answer which includes a specific year or century must
also specify B.C. or A.D.
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12. If a player or teacher wishes to challenge the accuracy of an answer, then he/she must do so
immediately and respectfully. The moderator will note the grounds for the challenge and refer
the problem to the Certamen Chair for a ruling.
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13. At the Certamen orientation session, sequestering procedures will be explained. Deviation
from these rules will result in a team’s disqualification.
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14. Ties will not be broken in the preliminary rounds; however, in the championship round, ties
must be broken. The moderator will use a tie breaker question provided by the Certamen
Chair. If the tie still remains, the process will continue until a tie is broken.
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IV. Competition and Observation Policies
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1. There shall be no loitering or talking in the corridor or room adjacent to Certamen match
locations.
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2. At any time, any Adult supervising, administrating, or observing may ask any student or adult
to leave if they are being disruptive or unfairly influencing the competition or do not observe
the rules herein. If so instructed, the individual MUST leave the area immediately. Objecting
or resisting will be possible grounds for disqualification from competition if deemed
necessary by the Certamen Chair.
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3. Unsportsmanlike or disrespectful conduct toward Moderators, Staff, and other competitors on
one's team or other teams, or in general will not be tolerated and will result in disqualification
of an individual or team if deemed necessary.
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Section 2: Distribution of
Questions & Syllabus
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I. Introduction
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Based off the official National Junior Classical League standards, this document serves an
explanation of the distribution of questions and the sources for these questions. It is highly
suggested that the competitive Certamen player and team use this syllabus to prepare for
competition. For further clarifications, the Certamen Chair refers players and coaches to the
National Junior Classical League: njcl.org/pages/certamen.
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II. Distribution of Questions
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Questions in each round are taken from the following four categories in the following
proportions:
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Novice and Intermediate Levels:
• 50% from category I (Language)
• 25% from category II (Greek and Roman Mythology)
• 25% from category III (Roman History/Life)
Advanced Level:
• 40% from category I (Language)
• 20% from category II (Greek and Roman Mythology)
• 20% from category III (Roman History/Life)
• 20% from category IV (Literature)
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III. Question Categories
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Category I - Language Skills (all levels)

Latin vocabulary, grammar and syntax, forms and inflections, derivatives and etymology,
translation,abbreviations and phrases in current English usage, oral comprehension.


Category II - Mythology (all levels)
Gods and goddesses, heroes and heroines, Greek prehistory (the Trojan War, city foundation
legends, etc.), Roman prehistory (Aeneas and his descendants through Romulus and Remus).


Category III - History of the Ancient World (all levels)

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 Greco-Roman History: 753 BC to the reign of Constantine, with only major events/leaders up
to the fall of Constantinople. 

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Daily life in the Roman World: All students will be expected to be acquainted with the daily
life of the average Roman in Rome; as the level of competition advances, players are also
expected to be familiar with ancient architecture, art and technology and with Roman
governmental and military institutions.


Category IV - Literature (Advanced Level only)
The important Roman authors from every period and all important works of Roman
literature; rhetorical and poetic terms and devices (including the most important meters:
dactylic hexameter,elegiac couplets and hendecasyllabic); recognition and analysis of
passages from various authors. Students should pay particular attention to passages from the
Aeneid, with identification of speaker and interlocutor.
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IV. Sources and References
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1. What is a source?
A source is a book used by the question writers either to generate the ideas and concepts of
the questions or it is a book of such great authority that it is used as a primary source to
check the validity of questions and responses. Unless otherwise noted, it is expected that
players will have either purchased or have access to these sources.
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2. What is a reference?
In addition to sources, numerous books and materials are used as references. It is NOT
expected that students will purchase all of these materials. As no single source is either
correct one hundred percent of the time or always up-to-date with its information, these
reference materials are essential for judging the validity of questions and players' responses.
In some instances, these are used to bridge the gap between the listed sources and more
modern Classical studies.
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3. It is the goal of the Certamen Chair to provide as many free and easily accessible sources and
references as possible for players and coaches. Links to online sources are embedded within
the following list. The list of current NJCL Certamen reference books and materials is as
follows:
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Category I - Language Skills
A. Reference
1. Grammar and syntax, forms and inflections, and translation:
a) Gildersleeve's Latin Grammar (FREE)

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 b) Bennett's Latin Grammar (FREE)
c) Bradley's Arnold Latin Prose Composition (Click here for free older
version)
d) English-Latin Dictionary, Smith & Hall (FREE)
2. Derivatives and etymology:
a) James Greenwald has graciously allowed us to provide his Latin and
Greek derivatives dictionaries for free:
(1) Latin Derivatives (PDF) NEWLY REVISED VERSION!!!
(2) Latin Derivatives (PDF) Original version w/ English word
to Latin section
(3) Greek Derivatives (PDF)
b) Etymological Dictionary of Latin, Tucker, Ares, 0890051720
c) Abbreviations and phrases in English usage:
(1) Amo, Amas, Amat and More, Eugener Ehrlich, Harper & Row, ISBN
0062720171
(2) Veni, Vidi, Vici, Eugene Ehrlich, Harper Collins Publishers, ISBN
0062733656
(3) Latin for the Illiterati, Jon R. Stone, Routledge, B122 from the TMRC
(4) More Latin for the Illiterati, Jon R. Stone, Routledge, ISBN 0415
2211920
B. Source
1. Latin vocabulary, grammar and syntax, forms and inflections, derivatives
and etymology, translation,abbreviations and phrases in current English
usage, oral comprehension.
2. Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar (FREE) is the authority on
most grammar and syntax questions. In the event that the Allen &
Greenough is insufficient in its explanation or fails to fully account for
variations in constructions and forms, both the Lewis and Short (FREE)
and the Oxford Latin Dictionary will be consulted for information.
3. Multiple English dictionaries (FREE) are consulted for etymology and
Latin abbreviations used in English, though preference is given to
Webster's Dictionary (FREE) and the Oxford English Dictionary.
4. See the NJCL Certamen Preparation page for more information on the suggested
materials and methods for studying this category at all three levels of Certamen.
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Category II - Mythology
A. Reference
1. Dictionary of Classical Mythology, Jenny March
2. The New Century Handbook of Greek Mythology and Legend, Catherine B.
Avery
B. Source
1. Gods and goddesses, heroes and heroines, Greek prehistory (the Trojan War, city
foundation legends, etc.), Roman prehistory (Aeneas and the Aeneadae through

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 Romulus and Remus).
2. There is no single source for mythology. An answer must be verifiable in one of
the following books or in an original source. Questions based on a particular
author's variant version of a myth will be so stated: e.g., "according to Ovid" or
"in Euripides."
a) Who's Who in Classical Mythology, Michael Grant and John Hazel
b) Classical Mythology (4th edition or later), Mark Morford and Robert
Lenardon
c) The Meridian Handbook of Classical Mythology, Edward Tripp
d) Dictionary of Classical Mythology, Pierre Grimal 



See the NJCL Certamen Preparation page for more information on the suggested
materials and methods for studying this category at all three levels of Certamen.
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Category III - History of the Ancient World
A. Reference
1. The Penguin Dictionary of Ancient History
2. Rome, An Archaeological Guide, Amanda Claridge, Oxford University Press,
ISBN 0192880039
3. A Guide to the Ancient World, A Dictionary of Classical Place Names, Michael 

Grant, Wilson Company, ISBN 0824207424
4. A New Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, Platner & Ashby (FREE)
B. Source
1. On all levels: Roman history, 753 BC to the reign of Constantine, with only major 

events/leaders up to the fall of Constantinople.
2. Daily life in the Roman World: All students will be expected to be acquainted
with the daily life of the average Roman in Rome; as the level of competition
advances, players are also expected to be familiar with ancient architecture, art
and technology and with Roman governmental and military institutions.
3. For Roman daily life, the two main sources are the The Oxford Classical
Dictionary and Harold Johnston's Private Life of the Romans (FREE). For Roman
history, there are five additional sources:
a) The Oxford Classical Dictionary, 2nd, 3rd, & 4th editions
b) A History of Rome, M. Cary and H. H. Scullard
c) History of the Roman People, Cedric Yeo & Allen Ward 

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See the NJCL Certamen Preparation page for more information on the suggested 

materials and methods for studying this category at all three levels of Certamen.
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Category IV - Literature (Advanced Level only)
A. Reference
1. Crowell's Handbook of Classical Literature, Lillian Feder
2. Handbook of Latin Literature, H. J. Rose

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 B. Source
1. The important Roman authors from every period and all important works of
Roman literature; rhetorical and poetic terms and devices (including the most
important meters: dactylic hexameter,elegiac couplets and hendecasyllabic);
recognition and analysis of passages from various authors.Students should pay
particular attention to passages from the Aeneid, with identification of speaker
and interlocutor.
2. The additional sources for literature are:
a) The Oxford Classical Dictionary, 2nd, 3rd, & 4th editions
b) The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature, ISBN 0198661215
c) Latin Literature: A History, Gian Biagio Conte
d) History of Latin Literature, Moses Hadas
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Section 3: Sample Questions
& Recommended Resources
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Contents
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1. 2014 Hoosier Certamen Invitational Questions

2. Beginner’s Certamen Packet from The Latin Library (thelatinlibrary.com)

3. Steve Haag’s Roman Life (ojcl.org)

4. Ty Moore’s 101 Historical Tidbits (ojcl.org)

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Page 11 of 110
Round
  

1 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

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Novice
  

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What
  

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Page 12 of 110
Round
  

1 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

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Toss
  

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monarchy
  

by
  

attacking
  

a
  

woman? attack
  

Rome's
  

Sublician
  

Bridge
  

?

Tarquinius
  

Superbus/Tarquin
  

the
  

Proud Janiculum He
  

was
  

killed
  

in
  

battle
  

(by
  

Tarquin's
  

son
Arruns)

Page 13 of 110
Round
  

1 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

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Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Two
  

male
  

goats
  

and
  

a
  

dog
  

were
  

sacrificed What
  

did
  

these
  

young
  

men
  

do
  

to
  

promote In
  

what
  

month
  

did
  

the
  

festival
  

of
  

Lupercalia
and
  

young
  

men
  

wearing
  

nothing
  

but fertility
  

of
  

barren
  

women?
  

 take
  

place?
goatskins
  

ran
  

around
  

the
  

city
  

during
  

what
Roman
  

festival?

Lupercalia "whipping"/"tapping"
  

of
  

women
  

with February
(leather)
  

whips

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

is
  

the
  

meaning
  

of
  

the
  

Latin What
  

is
  

the
  

meaning
  

of
  

the
  

Latin What
  

is
  

the
  

meaning
  

of
  

"enim?"
conjunction
  

"ac?" conjunction
  

"vel?"
  



and either/or for/because/indeed/truly

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

case
  

would
  

be
  

needed
  

to
  

translate In
  

this
  

sentence:
  

Marcus
  

gave
  

Publius
  

a In
  

this
  

sentence:
  

Publius'
  

house
  

is
  

not
  

very
Publius
  

in
  

this
  

sentence:
  

Marcus,
  

why
  

is fountain. austere.
Publius
  

so
  

handsome?

Nominative Dative Genitive

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

nominative
  

plural
  

form
  

for
  

the Give
  

the
  

nominative
  

plural
  

form
  

for
  

the
  

 Give
  

the
  

genitive
  

plural
  

form
  

for
  

the
  

Latin
Latin
  

noun
  

"vir". Latin
  

noun
  

"vis". noun
  

"vis".

Viri Vires Virium

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Where
  

would
  

a
  

"sylvan
  

scene"
  

be
  

located? A
  

teacher
  

was
  

known
  

for
  

his
  

"brevity
  

of If
  

you
  

"accelerate
  

your
  

pace,"
  

what
  

do
  

you
expression."
  

For
  

what
  

was
  

he
  

known? do?

Forest Briefness
  

of
  

words Speed
  

up

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

was
  

the
  

name
  

of
  

a
  

fire-­breathing Who
  

was
  

the
  

slayer
  

of
  

this
  

monster? With
  

the
  

aid
  

of
  

what
  

semi-­divine
  

creature
monster
  

that
  

had
  

a
  

lion's
  

head,
  

a
  

goat's did
  

he
  

accomplish
  

this
  

feat?
body,
  

and
  

a
  

serpent's
  

tail?

chimaera Bellerophon(tes)/Hipponous Pegasus

Page 14 of 110
Round
  

2 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

direction
  

would
  

a
  

Roman
  

be
  

heading What
  

mountains
  

would
  

he
  

be
  

heading What
  

major
  

river
  

would
  

he
  

cross
  

once
  

he
if
  

he
  

went
  

from
  

Rome
  

to
  

Gaul? toward
  

on
  

that
  

trip?
  

 got
  

into
  

Gaul?

Northwest Alps Rhone

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

and
  

its
  

meaning
  

from Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

and
  

its
  

meaning
  

from Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

and
  

its
  

meaning
  

from
which
  

we
  

derive
  

"preamble." which
  

we
  

derive
  

"vista."
  

 which
  

we
  

derive
  

"impugn."

ambulo-­
  

to
  

walk video-­
  

to
  

see pugno-­
  

to
  

fight
  



Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

defeated
  

Marc
  

Antony
  

and
  

Cleopatra VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to To
  

the
  

right
  

of
  

this
  

abbreviation
  

is
  

a
  

Roman
in
  

31
  

B.C.and
  

would
  

become
  

known
  

as
  

the team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to numeral.
  

What
  

is
  

this
  

number
  

in
  

Latin?
  


first
  

Emperor
  

of
  

Rome? examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here
is
  

the
  

question:

Augustus
  

is
  

the
  

man
  

seated
  

in
  

the
  

scene,
receiving
  

a
  

child
  

from
  

a
  

barbarian.
  

Below
this,
  

are
  

the
  

letters
  

"I-­M-­P".
  

What
  

Latin
word
  

does
  

this
  

stand
  

for?
  



Augustus Imperator Tredecim

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

was
  

the
  

"impluvium"? In
  

what
  

room
  

was
  

it
  

usually
  

located? What
  

family
  

member
  

would
  

use
  

the
"tablinum"?

Pool
  

or
  

basin
  

for
  

catching
  

rainwater Atrium Dominus/master
  

or
  

Pater/father

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

cases
  

are
  

used
  

with
  

“sub”
  

and
  

“in”? What
  

case
  

is
  

used
  

with
  

“inter”
  

and
  

“per”? What
  

case
  

is
  

used
  

with
  

“de”
  

and
  

“ex”?

Accusative
  

and
  

ablative Accusative Ablative

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

Latin,
  

the
  

abbreviation
  

"p.s."
  

would
  

be What
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

word
  

that
  

"cf."
  

is
  

an The
  

abbreviation
  

for
  

pound,
  

"lb.",
  

comes
written
  

out
  

as
  

what? abbreviation
  

for? from
  

what
  

Latin
  

word?

Post
  

scriptum Confer Libra

Page 15 of 110
Round
  

2 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

Roman
  

governor
  

of
  

Judea Who
  

was
  

the
  

Roman
  

governor
  

of
  

Gaul
  

from A
  

provincial
  

governor
  

was
  

often
  

a
  

former
when
  

Christ
  

was
  

crucified? 58-­50
  

BC? consul.
  

What
  

Latin
  

word
  

do
  

we
  

use
  

for
  

such
a
  

governor?

Pontius
  

Pilate Julius
  

Caesar proconsul

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

kind
  

of
  

gladiators
  

are
  

the
  

“retiarii”? What
  

did
  

the
  

“thumbs
  

up”
  

sign
  

at
  

the
  

end
  

of Where
  

in
  

Rome
  

were
  

gladiator
  

fights
  

held?
a
  

gladiator
  

fight
  

mean?

Net
  

fighters Kill
  

the
  

loser Colosseum/Flavian
  

Amphitheater

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
"We
  

have
  

liked
  

today's
  

contests."
  


  

How "We
  

have
  

played
  

four
  

rounds
  

of
  

certamen." "This
  

is
  

the
  

fourth
  

certamen."
  

How
  

would
would
  

you
  

say
  

"contests"
  

in
  

Latin
  

for
  

that How
  

would
  

you
  

say
  

"four"
  

in
  

Latin
  

in
  

that you
  

say
  

in
  

Latin
  

"fourth"
  

in
  

that
  

sentence?
sentence? sentence?

Certamina quattuor quartum

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Whose
  

reckless
  

driving
  

caused
  

Libya
  

to Name
  

Phaethon's
  

father
  

who
  

had
  

allowed Who
  

was
  

Phaethon's
  

mother?
become
  

a
  

desert? him
  

to
  

drive
  

his
  

chariot.

Phaethon's Apollo/Helius/Helios/Hyperion/Phoebus Clymene

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

son
  

of
  

Zeus
  

and
  

Danae
  

who In
  

what
  

form
  

did
  

Zeus
  

appear
  

to
  

Danae? Medusa,
  

along
  

with
  

her
  

sisters
  

Stheno
  

and
killed
  

Medusa? Euryale,
  

formed
  

what
  

mythological
  

group?

Perseus Golden
  

rain
  

shower Gorgons

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

maiden
  

was
  

kidnapped
  

by
  

the
  

Lord
  

of Who
  

was
  

this
  

maiden’s
  

mother? What
  

fruit
  

should
  

she
  

not
  

have
  

eaten?
the
  

Underworld?

Persephone/Proserpina Demeter/Ceres Pomegranate

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Say
  

in
  

Latin:
  

We
  

are
  

walking
  

to
  

town Say
  

in
  

Latin:
  

We
  

were
  

walking
  

to
  

town Say
  

in
  

Latin:
  

We
  

will
  

walk
  

to
  

town
today. yesterday. tomorrow.

Ad
  

oppidum
  

hodie
  

ambulamus. Ad
  

oppidum
  

heri
  

ambulabamus. Ad
  

oppidum
  

cras
  

ambulabimus.

Page 16 of 110
Round
  

2 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

fourth
  

principal
  

part
  

of
  

the
  

Latin Give
  

the
  

fourth
  

principal
  

part
  

of
  

the
  

Latin Give
  

the
  

fourth
  

principal
  

part
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
verb
  


  

"do." verb
  

"sum." verb
  


  

"iuvo."

datus/datum futurus/futurum iutus/iutum

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will For
  

how
  

many
  

years
  

did
  

the
  

Trojans
  

fight What
  

was
  

necessary
  

for
  

Aeneas
  

to
  

do,
  

after
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it off
  

the
  

Greeks? the
  

Greeks
  

stormed
  

the
  

city?
IN
  

ENGLISH.

Aeneas
  

est
  

vir
  

Troianus
  

qui
  

urbem
  

Troiam
contra
  

Graecos
  

defendit.
  

Decem
  

annos
Graeci
  

urbem
  

obsident.
  

Decem
  

annos
Troiani
  

Graecos
  

repellunt.
  

Tandem
  

per
dolum
  

Graeci
  

urbem
  

nocte
  

intrant.
  

Non
  

iam
  


urbem
  

defendere
  

Aeneas
  

potest.
  

Necesse
  

est
igitur
  

ex
  

urbe
  

effugere
  

et
  

urbem
  

novam
petere.

Who
  

is
  

the
  

Trojan
  

man
  

who
  

defended
  

his
city?

Aeneas Ten Flee

  

the
  

city
  

AND
  

find/found
  

a
  

new
  

one.

Page 17 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

goddess
  

gave
  

Perseus
  

the
  

shield
  

he To
  

what
  

group
  

did
  

Medusa
  

belong? What
  

was
  

the
  

important
  

distinction
  

between
used
  

as
  

a
  

mirror
  

to
  

slay
  

Medusa? Medusa
  

and
  

her
  

sisters?

Minerva/Athena Gorgons They

  

were
  

immortal
  

and
  

she
  

wasn't

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
To
  

what
  

city
  

would
  

an
  

ancient
  

Roman
  

be From
  

what
  

Italian
  

seaport
  

did
  

ancient Which
  

road
  

would
  

a
  

Roman
  

take
  

if
  

he
  

was
traveling
  

if
  

he
  

was
  

on
  

his
  

way
  

to
  

Rome's Romans
  

sail
  

to
  

Greece? traveling
  

from
  

Rome
  

to
  

Brundisium?
port
  

city
  

on
  

the
  

Tiber?

Ostia Brundisium Via

  

Appia/Appian
  

Way

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

adverb
  

form
  

of
  

"altus". Give
  

the
  

adverb
  

form
  

of
  

"bonus". Give
  

the
  

adverb
  

form
  

of
  

"celer".

Alte Bene Celeriter

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

the
  

Samnite
  

wars,
  

a
  

need
  

arose
  

for
  

quick Give
  

the
  

full
  

name
  

of
  

the
  

road's
  

builder. What
  

became
  

the
  

eventual
  

terminus
  

for
  

the
travel
  

to
  

the
  

wars'
  

flashpoint,
  

the
  

region
  

of Appian
  

Way
  

from
  

Rome?
Campainia.
  

Thus
  

was
  

built
  

Rome's
  

first
road.
  

What
  

was
  

this
  

road,
  

heading
  

south?

Via
  

Appia/Appian
  

Way Appius
  

Claudius
  

Caecus
  

 Brundisium

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Define
  

the
  

derivative
  

"hibernate". Define
  

the
  

derivative
  

"estivate". Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

for
  

"to
  

sleep."

(to)
  

sleep
  

through
  

the
  

winter (to)
  

sleep
  

through
  

the
  

summer dormio,
  

dormire

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
How
  

many
  

Fates
  

were
  

there? Of
  

Clotho,
  

Lachesis,
  

and
  

Atropos,
  

which Which
  

one
  

cut
  

off
  

the
  

thread
  

of
  

life?
one
  

spun
  

the
  

thread
  

of
  

life?

Three Clotho Atropos

Page 18 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will
  

 According
  

to
  

the
  

passage,
  

for
  

how
  

many What
  

was
  

surprising
  

about
  

the
  

life
  

of
  

the
  


read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it days
  

did
  

Roman
  

celebrate
  

Saturnalia? slaves
  

during
  

Saturnalia?
IN
  

ENGLISH.

Saturnalia
  

dies
  

festi
  

sunt.
  

Totae
  

familiae
Romanae
  

Saturnum
  

laudant.
  

Saturnus
  

deus
est.
  

Domini
  

et
  

servi
  

et
  

feminae
  

et
  

puellae
celebrant
  

et
  

septem
  

dies
  

celebrabunt.
  

Amici
celebrant.
  

Magna
  

copia
  

cibi
  

est.
  

Servi
  

non
laborant
  

et
  

amici
  

dona
  

amicis
  

donant.

What
  

god
  

was
  

honored
  

during
  

the
Saturnalia?

Saturn Seven They

  

did
  

not
  

work.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Complete
  

this
  

analogy:
  

tres
  

:
  

tertius
  

:: Tres
  

:
  

tertius
  

::
  

novem
  

:
  

_____. Tres
  

:
  

tertius
  

::
  

duodecim
  

:
  

_____.
quattuor
  

:
  

_____.

Quartus Nonus duodecimus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

dative
  

singular
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

noun Change
  

equo
  

to
  

the
  

plural. Change
  

equis
  

to
  

the
  

ablative.
equus.

Equo Equis No
  

change/equis

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

of
  

the
  

following
  

words,
  

if
  

any,
  

is Which
  

of
  

the
  

following
  

words,
  

if
  

any,
  

is Which
  

of
  

the
  

following
  

words,
  

if
  

any,
  

is
derived
  

from
  

a
  

Latin
  

root:
  

mentor,
  

maudlin, derived
  

from
  

a
  

Latin
  

root:
  

viral,
  

viridian, NOT
  

derived
  

from
  

a
  

Latin
  

word
  

for
  

a
  

body
homage,
  

gargantuan,
  

stentorian virtuoso,
  

vernal,
  

verisimilitude part:
  

auriferous,
  

pedestrian,
  

capitol,
emancipate,
  

indent

homage they
  

all
  

are auriferous

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
"Quis
  

librum
  

in
  

mensam
  

ponebat?"
  


  

What What
  

does
  

"librum"
  

mean? What
  

does
  

"ponebat"
  

mean?
does
  

"quis"
  

mean?

Who Book Was

  

placing/putting

Page 19 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Romans
  

are
  

known
  

for
  

their
  

arches.
  

What VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to Translate
  

that
  

into
  

English.
type
  

of
  

physical
  

structure
  

transported
  

water team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to
from
  

the
  

mountains
  

to
  

the
  

city
  

of
  

Rome? examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here
is
  

the
  

question:

This
  

denarius
  

represents
  

a
  

different
  

type
  

of
arch:
  

a
  

triumphal
  

arch.
  

You
  

will
  

notice
  

the
letters
  

"S
  

P
  

Q
  

R"
  

on
  

it.
  

What
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

for
this
  

abbreviation?

Aqueduct Senatus
  

Populusque
  

Romanus The
  

Senate
  

and
  

Roman
  

People

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

turned
  

into
  

a
  

weeping
  

stone? Why
  

was
  

she
  

turned
  

into
  

a
  

weeping
  

stone? Who
  

were
  

the
  

children
  

of
  

Leto/Latona?

Niobe because
  

she
  

made
  

fun
  

of
  

Leto/Latona
  

for Apollo
  

and
  

Artemis/Apollo
  

and
  

Diana
having
  

only
  

two
  

children

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
A
  

very
  

famous
  

mosaic,
  

excavated
  

at
  

the What
  

does
  

"Cave
  

canem"
  


  

mean
  

in
  

English? The
  

Romans
  

first
  

acquired
  

cats
  

as
  

pets
  

in
  

30
House
  

of
  

the
  

Faun
  

in
  

Pompeii
  

shows
  

a
  

dog BC.
  

From
  

what
  

recently
  

conquered
  

nation
  


guarding
  

a
  

house
  

with
  

a
  

Latin
  

incription. did
  

the
  

Romans
  

obtain
  

cats?
What
  

is
  

this
  

famous
  

inscription?

Cave
  

canem Beware
  

of
  

the
  

dog
  

 Egypt/Aegyptus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

last
  

king
  

of
  

Rome? In
  

what
  

year
  

was
  

this
  

last
  

king
  

expelled? What
  

form
  

of
  

government
  

then
  

replaced
  

the
monarchy?

Tarquinius
  

Superbus/Tarquin
  

the
  

Proud 509/510
  

BC Republic

Page 20 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will According
  

to
  

the
  

passage,
  

what
  

two
  

features According
  

to
  

the
  

passage,
  

what
  

three
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it can
  

be
  

found
  

in
  

Italy? nations
  

are
  

peninsulas
  

in
  

Europe?
IN
  

ENGLISH.

Sunt
  

viae
  

et
  

silvae
  

in
  

paeninsula
  

Italia.
  

Viae
et
  

silvae
  

et
  

paeninsulae
  

in
  

Europa
  

sunt.
Italia
  

et
  

Graecia
  

et
  

Hispania
  

paeninsulae
  


sunt.
  

Roma
  

non
  

in
  

Graecia
  

sed
  

in
  

Italia
  

est.

In
  

what
  

country
  

is
  

Rome
  

located?

Italy Roads
  

and
  

forests Italy,
  

Greece,
  

and
  

Spain

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

what
  

year
  

was
  

Julius
  

Caesar VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to Who
  

is
  

the
  

naked,
  

winged
  

infant
  

at
assassinated? team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to Augustus'
  

leg?
examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here
is
  

the
  

question:

Of
  

whom
  

is
  

this
  

statue?

44
  

B.C. Augustus Cupid

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
For
  

the
  

verb
  

do,
  

dare
  

in
  

the
  

future
  

perfect Make
  

dederint
  

passive. Make
  

dederint
  

pluperfect.
  


tense,
  

active
  

voice,
  

indicative
  

mood,
  

give
the
  

third
  

person
  

plural.
  



dederint dati
  

erunt
  

OR
  

datae
  

erunt
  

OR
  

data
  

erunt dederant

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

accidentally
  

killed
  

his
  

grandfather How
  

had
  

Acrisius
  

tried
  

to
  

circumvent
  

a In
  

what
  

form
  

did
  

Zeus
  

enter
  

Danae's
  

tower?
Acrisius
  

with
  

a
  

discus?
  

 prophecy
  

that
  

he
  

would
  

be
  

killed
  

by
  

his
grandson?

Perseus Imprisoned
  

his
  

daughter
  

(Danae)
  

in
  

a Shower
  

of
  

gold
bronze
  

chamber/tower

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

derivative
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

for
  

"call" What
  

derivative
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

for
  

"call" What
  

derivative
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

for
  

"call"
means
  

"a
  

singer?" means
  

"the
  

act
  

of
  

inciting?" means
  

"to
  

speak
  

on
  

someone's
  

behalf?"

vocalist provocation/provoking advocate

Page 21 of 110
Championship
  

Round
  

 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
For
  

the
  

verb
  

venio
  

give
  

the
  

first
  

person Give
  

the
  

same
  

form
  

for
  

video. Give
  

the
  

same
  

form
  

for
  

vinco.
singular,
  

perfect
  

tense,
  

active
  

voice.

veni vidi vici

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Responde
  

Latine:
  

On
  

what
  

part
  

of
  

the
  

body Responde
  

Latine:
  

On
  

what
  

part
  

of
  

the
  

body What
  

were
  

"soleae"?
would
  

a
  

Roman
  

wear
  

"caligae"? would
  

a
  

Roman
  

wear
  

a
  

"petasus"?

Pes/Pedes Caput Sandals

  

(prompt
  

if
  

"shoes"
  

is
  

given)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

first
  

king
  

of
  

Rome? What
  

king
  

of
  

Rome
  

started
  

out
  

as
  

a
  

slave What
  

nationality
  

was
  

the
  

last
  

king
  

of
  

Rome,
boy
  

in
  

the
  

royal
  

palace? Tarquinius
  

Superbus?

Romulus Servius
  

Tullius Etruscan

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Of
  

the
  

reckoning
  

points
  

within
  

a
  

month
  

of What
  

are
  

the
  

other
  

two
  

reckoning
  

points? By
  

Roman
  

counting,
  

how
  

many
  

days
  

must
the
  

Roman
  

calendar,
  

which
  

one
  

is
  

stable these
  

two
  

be
  

apart?
month
  

after
  

month?

Kalends Nones
  

and
  

Ides
  

 Nine

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
It
  

was
  

supposedly
  

made
  

from
  

the
  

wood
  

of What
  

hero
  

led
  

the
  

Argonauts? What
  

daughter
  

of
  

the
  

king
  

Aeetes
  

assisted
the
  

sacred
  

oak
  

of
  

Dodona,
  

and
  

most
  

oddly, Jason
  

in
  

the
  

fleece's
  

recovery?
it
  

could
  

speak.
  

What
  

was
  

this
  

first
  

sailing
vessel
  

which
  

transported
  

the
  

Argonauts
  

in
their
  

quest
  

for
  

the
  

Golden
  

Fleece?
  



Argo Jason Medea

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

of
  

the
  

following
  

is
  

NOT
  

derived What
  

derivative
  

of
  

"cerno"
  

means
  

"to
  

see
  

 What
  

derivative
  

of
  

"cerno"
  

means
  

"a
  

person
from
  

"cerno":
  

certain,
  

crime,
  

decree,
  

cereal, distinctly"? hired
  

to
  

keep
  

records"?
secret?

Cereal Discern Secretary

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Quid
  

Anglice
  

significat
  

"invitus"? Quid
  

Anglice
  

significat
  

"lentus"? Quid
  

Anglice
  

significat
  

"sollicitus"?

unwilling,
  

reluctant slow worried,
  

anxious,
  

concerned,
  

stirred
  

up

Page 22 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

root
  

and
  

its
  

meaning
  

from What
  

derivative
  

of
  

"cado,
  

cadere"
  

means What
  

derivative
  

of
  

"cado,
  

cadere"
  

means
which
  

"cadaver,"
  

"casualty,"
  

"decay,"
  

and "the
  

beat
  

of
  

movement
  

in
  

marching?" "an
  

occurrence,
  

event?"
"cascade"
  

are
  

derived.

cado,
  

cadere-­
  

fall,
  

die cadence incident/occasion

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

building
  

in
  

Rome
  

had
  

eighty How
  

did
  

the
  

spectators
  

know
  

which What
  

part
  

of
  

the
  

Colosseum
  

was
  

called
  

the
entrances? entrance
  

to
  

use? "podium"?

Colosseum/Flavian
  

Amphitheater Number
  

on
  

ticket
  

corresponded
  

to Bottom
  

rows
  

of
  

seats/
  

2
  

or
  

3
  

rows
  

of
number
  

over
  

the
  

entrance
  

 marble
  

chairs/
  

the
  

seats
  

reserved
  

for
persons
  

of
  

consequence

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Noli
  

and
  

nolite
  

are
  

unique
  

forms
  

that What
  

verb
  

form
  

accompanies
  

the
  

noli
  

or Say
  

in
  

Latin
  

to
  

everyone:
  

Don't
  

tread
  

(walk)
always
  

indicate
  

what? nolite? on
  

me!

Negative
  

commands Infinitive Nolite
  

in
  

me
  

ambulare!

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

16 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
According
  

to
  

tradition,
  

how
  

was
  

Athena
  

 According
  

to
  

the
  

same
  

account,
  

who
  

was Give
  

the
  

name
  

for
  

Athena's
  

breast
  

plate?
born? the
  

mother
  

of
  

Athena?

From
  

the
  

head
  

of
  

Zeus Metis Aegis

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

17 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

emperor
  

was
  

murdered
  

on
  

the
  

order Against
  

what
  

enemy
  

was
  

Caracalla Who
  

plotted
  

against
  

Macrinus
  

and
  

within
  

a
of
  

the
  

Praetorian
  

prefect
  

Macrinus? preparing
  

a
  

spring
  

campaign
  

when
  

killed? year
  

seized
  

the
  

imperial
  

throne
  

for
  

her
grandson
  

Varius
  

Avitus?

Caracalla Parthians Julia

  

Maesa

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

18 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

built
  

a
  

Golden
  

House
  

in
  

Rome? Name
  

the
  

site
  

in
  

Rome
  

of
  

naumachia
  

and Where
  

did
  

the
  

Romans
  

train
  

for
  

war
  

at
gladiatorial
  

combats. Rome
  

outside
  

the
  

Servian
  

walls?

Nero Colosseum/Flavian
  

Amphitheather Campus
  

Martius/Field
  

of
  

Mars

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

19 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

is
  

the
  

first
  

person
  

plural,
  

present
  

tense Make
  

sumus
  

imperfect. Now
  

make
  

eramus
  

future.
of
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

to
  

be?

sumus eramus erimus

Page 23 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Novice
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

20 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
On
  

what
  

mountain
  

did
  

Paris
  

judge
  

a
  

divine Why
  

didn't
  

Paris
  

grow
  

up
  

in
  

royalty
  

with
  

his By
  

what
  

other
  

name
  

did
  

Homer
  

call
  

Paris?
beauty
  

contest? brothers
  

and
  

sisters?

Mount
  

Ida He
  

had
  

been
  

exposed/left
  

to
  

die
  

at
  

birth Alexander

Page 24 of 110
Round
  

1 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Julius
  

Caesar
  

was
  

once
  

captured
  

and
  

held Julius
  

Caesar's
  

name
  

is
  

commemorated
  

by Julius
  

Caesar's
  

daughter
  

Julia
  

was
  

married
for
  

ransom
  

by
  

whom? the
  

month
  

of
  

_______. to
  

whom?

Pirates July
  

(Iulius) Pompey

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

is
  

the
  

meaning
  

of
  

the
  

motto
  

of
  

Johns Wyoming's
  

motto
  

is
  

taken
  

from
  

Cicero's Translate
  

North
  

Carolina's
  

motto,
  

"Esse
Hopkins
  

University,
  

"Veritas
  

vos "De
  

Officiis".
  

Translate
  

"Cedant
  

arma quam
  

videri."
liberabit"? togae."

The
  

truth
  

shall
  

make
  

you
  

free. Let
  

arms
  

yield
  

to
  

the
  

toga. To
  

be
  

rather
  

than
  

to
  

seem.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

genitive
  

of
  

maria. Give
  

the
  

genitive
  

of
  

lux. Give
  

the
  

genitive
  

of
  

cornu.

Marium Lucis Cornus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Take
  

the
  

adjective
  

ferox
  

and
  

make
  

it Make
  

ferocior
  

superlative. Make
  

ferocissimus
  

a
  

superlative
  

adverb.
comparative.

ferocior ferocissimus ferocissime

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

rode
  

the
  

golden
  

ram
  

to
  

Colchis? Who
  

rode
  

with
  

Phrixus
  

but
  

fell
  

off
  

and What
  

body
  

of
  

water
  

was
  

named
  

in
  

memory
never
  

made
  

it
  

to
  

Colchis? of
  

Helle?

Phrixus Helle Hellespont

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
If
  

a
  

Roman
  

boy
  

said
  

to
  

you,
  

"Esurio,
  

"
  

what If
  

a
  

Roman
  

boy
  

said
  

to
  

you,
  

"Sitio,"
  

what If
  

a
  

Roman
  

boy
  

said
  

to
  

you,
  

"Fessum
  

sum,"
would
  

you
  

give
  

him?
  

 would
  

you
  

give
  

him? what
  

would
  

you
  

suggest
  

he
  

do?

food something
  

to
  

drink go
  

to
  

sleep/get
  

some
  

rest

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

of
  

the
  

following,
  

if
  

any,
  


  

is
  

NOT Which
  

of
  

the
  

following,
  

if
  

any,
  

is
  

NOT Which
  

of
  

the
  

following,
  

if
  

any,
  

is
  

NOT
derived
  

from
  

the
  

same
  

Latin
  

root
  

as
  

the derived
  

from
  

the
  

same
  

Latin
  

root
  

as
  

the derived
  

from
  

the
  

same
  

Latin
  

root
  

as
  

the
others:
  

alleviate,
  

levity,
  

levy,
  

elevator? others:
  

affair,
  

classify,
  

deficient,
  

infection? others:
  

belligerent,
  

congested,
  

jester,
indigenous?

All
  

from
  

the
  

same
  

root/none All
  

from
  

the
  

same
  

root/none Indigenous

Page 25 of 110
Round
  

1 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will In
  

qualibus
  

undis
  

rexit
  

ratem
  

Aeneas? Quo
  

iacebit
  

magister?
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it
IN
  

LATIN.

Aeneas
  

sensit
  

ratem
  

fluitantem,
  

amisso
magistro,
  

et
  

ipse
  

rexit
  

in
  

undis
  

nocturnis,
  


multa
  

gemens
  

et
  

concussus
  

casu
  

amici,
dixit,
  

"O
  

confisce
  

nimium,
  

iacebis
  

nudus
  

in
ignota
  

harena."

Ubi
  

sensit
  

ratem
  

fluitantem?

Amisso
  

magistro Nocturnis In
  

ignota
  

harena

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

beverage
  

was
  

consumed
  

during
  

the What
  

were
  

"tempestiva
  

convivia"? What
  

flowers
  

came
  

to
  

be
  

associated
  

with
gustus
  

and
  

why? drinking
  

because
  

of
  

their
  

popularity
  

in
garlands
  

worn
  

at
  

the
  

commissatio?

mulsum
  

(wine
  

flavored
  

with
  

honey),
  

wine dinners
  

which
  

began
  

early
  

(earlier
  

than roses
was
  

considered
  

too
  

heavy
  

for
  

an
  

empty the
  

9th
  

hour,
  

3:00
  

p.m.)
  

because
  

they
stomach were
  

unusually
  

long

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

instructed
  

Deucalion
  

to
  

build
  

an
  

ark
  

to Who
  

was
  

Deucalion's
  

wife
  

who
  

threw
  

over Who
  

were
  

Pyrrha's
  

parents?
escape
  

the
  

drowning
  

floods
  

with
  

which her
  

shoulder
  

stones
  

which
  

became
  

women?
Zeus
  

was
  

about
  

to
  

punish
  

the
  

wickedness
  

of
man?

Prometheus Pyrrha Epimetheus

  

and
  

Pandora

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

mortal
  

Greek
  

youth
  

was
  

loved
  

by What
  

other
  

goddess
  

loved
  

him
  

equally? When
  

called
  

to
  

judge
  

which
  

goddess
  

would
Aphrodite
  

even
  

at
  

his
  

birth? get
  

Adonis,
  

what
  

decision
  

did
  

Zeus
  

make?

Adonis Persephone Both:

  

1/2
  

year
  

with
  

each

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

had
  

the
  

first
  

permanent
  

theater
  

built
  

in What
  

Latin
  

phrase
  

was
  

used
  

to
  

indicate
  

free What
  

gladiator
  

led
  

an
  

uprising
  

of
  

slaves
Rome? food
  

and
  

amusements
  

for
  

the
  

mob? against
  

Rome?

Pompey Panem
  

et
  

circenses Spartacus

Page 26 of 110
Round
  

1 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
If
  

you
  

had
  

a
  

"sub
  

rosa"
  

relationship,
  

what If
  

someone
  

says
  

your
  

remark
  

is
  

a
  

"non Based
  

on
  

its
  

Latin
  

derivation,
  

what's
  

an
kind
  

would
  

it
  

be? sequitur,"
  

what
  

would
  

that
  

mean? "agenda?"

Secret/confidential It
  

does
  

not
  

follow
  

(the
  

line
  

of
  

thought
  

or Things
  

that
  

must
  

be/
  

should
  

be/are
  

to
  

be
conversation) done

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Carthaginian
  

general
  

attacked
  

the What
  

war
  

was
  

the
  

result
  

of
  

this
  

aggression? What
  

two
  

mountain
  

ranges
  

did
  

Hannibal
Roman
  

ally
  

Saguntum
  

in
  

218
  

B.C.? cross
  

enroute
  

to
  

Rome?
  



Hannibal Second
  

Punic
  

War
  

 Pyrennes
  

and
  

Alps

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

public
  

structure
  

was
  

promised
  

to
  

be VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to Agrippa
  

had
  

two
  

sons,
  

one
  

of
  

whom
  

could
constructed
  

by
  

the
  

Senate
  

in
  

13
  

B.C.
  

in
  

 team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to be
  

featured
  

in
  

this
  

image.
  

What
  

names
  

are
order
  

to
  

honor
  

the
  

Pax
  

Augusta
  

secured
  

by examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here they
  

commonly
  

known
  

by?
the
  

new
  

Princeps? is
  

the
  

question:

This
  

piece
  

of
  

the
  

frieze
  

of
  

the
  

Ara
  

Pacis
features
  

a
  

hooded
  

man,
  

who
  

scholars
believe
  

to
  

be
  

the
  

commander
  

who
  

was
crucial
  

to
  

the
  

victory
  

at
  

Actium
  

in
  

31
  

B.C.
Who
  

was
  

this
  

friend
  

of
  

Augustus?
  



Ara
  

Pacis
  

(Altar
  

of
  

Peace) Agrippa Gaius
  

and
  

Lucius

Page 27 of 110
Round
  

2 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Sextus
  

Tarquinius
  

raped
  

Lucretia
  

during
  

the Who
  

was
  

his
  

partner
  

in
  

Rome’s
  

first What
  

relation
  

was
  

Collatinus
  

to
  

L.
reign
  

of
  

his
  

father
  

Superbus.
  

Who
  

was consulship? Tarquinius
  

Priscus?
Lucretia’s
  

husband?

Collatinus (L.
  

Junius)
  

Brutus Great
  

nephew/grandnephew

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

Latin,
  

which
  

participle
  

combines
  

with
  

a Which
  

participle
  

combines
  

with
  

a
  

form
  

of Say
  

in
  

Latin
  

using
  

a
  

gerundive,
  

"Cicero
form
  

of
  

"sum"
  

to
  

form
  

the
  

active "sum"
  

to
  

form
  

the
  

passive
  

periphrastic?
  

 must
  

write
  

the
  

letter."
periphrastic?

Future
  

active Future
  

passive/gerundive Litterae
  

Ciceroni
  

scribendae
sunt/Epistula
  

Ciceroni
  

scribenda
  

est.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

adverbial
  

form
  

of
  

the
  

adjective What
  

is
  

the
  

adverbial
  

form
  

of
  

facilis? What
  

is
  

the
  

adverbial
  

form
  

of
  

bonus?
similis.

similiter facile bene

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
From
  

what
  

Latin
  

semi-­deponent
  

verb
  

do
  

we Which
  

of
  

the
  

following
  

verbs
  

IS
  

derived What
  

are
  

the
  

principal
  

parts
  

of
  

the
  

semi-­
derive
  

"rejoice"? from
  

a
  

Latin
  

semi-­deponent
  

verb?
  

Obsolete, deponent
  

verb
  

from
  

which
  

we
  

derive
  


solstice,
  

solitary,
  

resolution,
  

consolation? "confidential"?

Gaudeo,
  

gaudere obsolete (con)fido,
  

(con)fidere,
  

(con)fisus
  

sum

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

elderly
  

couple
  

were
  

the
  

only
  

ones
  

to What
  

elderly
  

couple
  

survived
  

a
  

similar What
  

two
  

deities,
  

disguised
  

as
  

travellers,
survive
  

a
  

devastating
  

flood
  

and
  

then
  

created flood
  

in
  

mythology
  

and
  

were
  

eventually paid
  

a
  

visit
  

to
  

Baucis
  

and
  

Philemon?
  


humans
  

by
  

throwing
  

rocks
  

over
  

their turned
  

into
  

trees?
shoulders?

Deucalion
  

and
  

Pyrrha Baucis
  

and
  

Philemon Zeus/Jupiter
  

and
  

Hermes/Mercury

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
A
  

legionary
  

in
  

the
  

Roman
  

army
  

was
  

clean Each
  

soldier
  

carried
  

two
  

seven
  

foot
  

pila. Strapped
  

to
  

the
  

fully
  

equipped
shaven,
  

had
  

his
  

hair
  

short,
  

and
  

wore
  

a
  

metal What
  

was
  

a
  

pilum? infantryman's
  

back
  

when
  

he
  

was
  

on
  

the
cassis
  

or
  

a
  

leather
  

galea.
  

What
  

were
  

a
  

cassis march
  

was
  

a
  

pack
  

weighing
  

45
  

pounds.
and
  

a
  

galea? Name
  

the
  

soldier's
  

pack.

helmets a
  

javelin sarcina

Page 28 of 110
Round
  

2 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Upon
  

what
  

object
  

might
  

one
  

find
  

the
  

word Upon
  

what
  

object
  

might
  

one
  

find
  

the
  

word What
  

might
  

you
  

have
  

in
  

your
  

wallet
  

having
"pinxi". "obii"? the
  

Latin
  

sentence
  

"Annuit
  

coeptis"?

a
  

painting a
  

tombstone a
  

dollar
  

bill

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

word
  

does
  

not
  

belong
  

with
  

the Which
  

word
  

does
  

not
  

belong
  

with
  

the
  

others Which
  

word
  

does
  

not
  

belong
  

with
  

the
  

others
others
  

because
  

of
  

its
  

meaning:
  

gladius, because
  

of
  

its
  

meaning:
  

ebur,
  

ferrum, because
  

of
  

its
  

meaning:
  

civis,
  

civitas,
  

gens,
ensis,
  

pilum
  

or
  

castra? oppidum,
  

or
  

gladius? or
  

urbs?

castra oppidum civis

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will Quis
  

rex
  

tertius
  

Romae
  

est? Volebantne
  

Romani
  

et
  

Albani
  

pugnare?
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it
IN
  

LATIN.

Ubi
  

Tullus
  

Hostilius,
  

rex
  

tertius,
  

Romanos
regebat,
  

pugnabant
  

Romani
  

cum
  

civibus
Albae
  

Longae,
  

urbis
  

quae
  

non
  

procul
aberat.
  

Pugnare
  

tamen
  

volebant
  

neque
Romani
  

neque
  

Albani,
  

nam
  

multi
  

Romani
aut
  

amicos
  

aut
  

propinquos
  

in
  

urbe
  

Alba
Longa
  

habebant.

Cum
  

quibus
  

Romani
  

pugnabant?

Cum
  

civibus
  

Albae
  

Longae
  

/
  

Cum Tullus
  

Hostilius Minime
Albanis

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
At
  

what
  

Roman
  

festival
  

did
  

Marc
  

Antony What
  

English
  

writer
  

tells
  

that
  

story? What
  

month
  

was
  

the
  

Lupercalia?
"thrice
  

present
  

(Julius
  

Caesar)
  

with
  

a
  

kingly
crown"?

Lupercalia Shakespeare February

Page 29 of 110
Round
  

2 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

what
  

year
  

did
  

Augustus
  

die? VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to To
  

Augustus'
  

right,
  

we
  

see
  

a
  

female
  

divinity
team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to in
  

a
  

stola,
  

complete
  

with
  

helmet
  

and
  

spear.
examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here Representing
  

the
  

capital
  

of
  

the
  

Empire,
is
  

the
  

question: what
  

is
  

the
  

name
  

of
  

this
  

abstract
  

deity?

On
  

this
  

precious
  

gem,
  

the
  

Gemma
Augustea,
  

the
  

upper
  

panel
  

features
Augustus
  

sitting
  

upon
  

a
  

bisellium.
  

Judging
from
  

the
  

symbols
  

of
  

a
  

laurel
  

crown,
  

a
scepter,
  

and
  

an
  

eagle,
  

what
  

Roman
  

god
  

does
he
  

appear
  

to
  

be
  

impersonating?

14
  

A.D. Jupiter Roma

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

what
  

city
  

were
  

Romulus
  

and
  

Remus What
  

king
  

of
  

Rome
  

conquered
  

and When
  

Mettius
  

Fufetius,
  

an
  

Alban
  

king,
born? destroyed
  

Alba
  

Longa? deserted
  

Tullus
  

Hostilius
  

during
  

a
  

battle,
how
  

did
  

Tullus
  

punish
  

him?

Alba
  

Longa Tullus
  

Hostilius He
  

had
  

him
  

bound
  

to
  

two
  

chariots
  

facing
in
  

opposite
  

directions
  

and
  

he
  

was
  

torn
apart
  

by
  

the
  

horses.
  



Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

synonym
  

for
  

"elf"
  

is
  

from
  

the
  

Latin
  

 What
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

noun
  

meaning
  

"breath" What
  

Latin
  

noun
  

is
  

the
  

root
  

of
noun
  

for
  

"breath?" from
  

which
  

"sprite"
  

is
  

derived? "escutcheon,"
  

meaning
  

a
  

coat
  

of
  

arms?

Sprite Spiritus Scutum

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

son
  

of
  

Perseus
  

and
  

Andromeda What
  

son
  

of
  

Perseus
  

was
  

Heracles'
  

maternal What
  

son
  

of
  

Perseus
  

was
  

the
  

father
  

of
succeeded
  

his
  

grandfather
  

Cepheus
  

as
  

king grandfather? Eurystheus,
  

Heracles'
  

taskmaster?
of
  

Ethiopia?

Perses Electryon Sthenelus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Translate:
  

"hodie,
  

cras,
  

et
  

semper". Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

and
  

the
  

English
  

for
  

the Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

and
  

the
  

English
  

for
  

the
United
  

States
  

Coast
  

Guard
  

motto
  

which United
  

States
  

Marine
  

Corps
  

motto
  

which
contains
  

one
  

of
  

those
  

Latin
  

adverbs. contains
  

one
  

of
  

those
  

Latin
  

adverbs.

Today,
  

tomorrow,
  

and
  

always
  

 semper
  

paratus
  

=
  

always
  

prepared semper
  

fidelis
  

=
  

always
  

faithful

Page 30 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
After
  

a
  

Roman
  

dinner,
  

knucklebones
  

(dice) Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

term
  

for
  

the
  

best
  

throw
  

in Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

term
  

for
  

a
  

poor
  

throw
  

in
were
  

thrown
  

to
  

determine
  

the
  

"arbiter knucklebones. knucklebones.
bibendi."
  

What
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

word
  

for
knucklebones?

Tali/aleae Venus Canis

  

or
  

senio

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

pronoun
  

with
  

its
  

English Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

with
  

its
  

English What
  

Latin
  

adverb,
  

meaning
  

"greatly,"
  

is
  

a
meaning
  

which
  

is
  

derived
  

from
  

ne+homo. meaning
  

which
  

is
  

derived
  

from
  

magis+volo. contraction
  

of
  

an
  

ablative
  

of
  

manner
  

which
means
  

"with
  

great
  

effort"?

nemo
  

=
  

no
  

one malo
  

=
  

prefer magnopere

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Translate
  

this
  

motto
  

from
  

the
  

state
  

of Translate
  

this
  

motto
  

from
  

the
  

state
  

of Translate
  

this
  

motto
  

from
  

the
  

state
  

of
  

South
Alabama:
  

"Audemus
  

iura
  

nostra Missouri:
  

"Salus
  

populi
  

suprema
  

lex
  

esto." Carolina:
  

"Animis
  

opibusque
  

parati."
defendere."

We
  

dare
  

to
  

defend
  

our
  

rights/laws. Let
  

the
  

welfare/safety
  

of
  

the
  

people
  

be
  

the Prepared
  

in
  

spirits/minds
  

and
  

resources.
supreme
  

law
  

or
  

The
  

welfare/safety
  

fo
  

the
people
  

shall
  

be
  

the
  

supreme
  

law.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who,
  

disillusioned
  

from
  

being
  

passed
  

over Who
  

was
  

his
  

first
  

wife
  

whom
  

he
  

was
  

forced In
  

his
  

will,
  

Tiberius
  

left
  

his
  

powers
  

jointly
as
  

the
  

heir
  

to
  

the
  

emperor
  

and
  

upset
  

because to
  

divorce? to
  

Caligula
  

and
  

to
  

what
  

grandson
  

of
  

his,
he
  

was
  

forced
  

to
  

divorce
  

his
  

first
  

wife, whom
  

Caligula
  

then
  

had
  

put
  

to
  

death?
  


voluntarily
  

retired
  

to
  

the
  

island
  

of
  

Rhodes
in
  

6
  

BC?

Tiberius Vipsania
  

(Daughter
  

of
  

Agrippa) Tiberius
  

Gemellus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

2nd
  

plural
  

present
  

indicative
  

of Change
  

this
  

form
  

to
  

future. Give
  

the
  

perfect
  

infinitive
  

of
  

the
  

same
  

verb.
volo,
  

velle.

Vultis Voletis Voluisse

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

killed
  

a
  

tortoise
  

on
  

the
  

first
  

day
  

of
  

his What
  

did
  

Mercury
  

carry
  

in
  

his
  

hand? What
  

was
  

the
  

name
  

of
  

his
  

footwear?
life
  

and
  

used
  

its
  

shell
  

to
  

make
  

a
  

musical
instrument?

Mercury/Hermes caduceus talaria

Page 31 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

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Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

the
  

sentence,
  

"Nero,
  

timens
  

iram
  

senatus, Express
  

the
  

same
  

meaning
  

as
  

"timens",
  

now What
  

is
  

the
  

future
  

active
  

infinitive
  

of
se
  

interfecit.",
  

what
  

type
  

of
  

verb
  

form
  

is
  

the using
  

a
  

deponent
  

verb. "interficio"?
word
  

"timens"?

present
  

active
  

participle verens
  

(from
  

vereor)/veritus interfecturus
  

esse
  



Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Roman
  

king
  

was
  

responsible
  

for What
  

Roman
  

king
  

held
  

the
  

first
  

census
  

in What
  

Roman
  

king
  

divided
  

the
  

city
  

into
building
  

the
  

Mamertine
  

Prison
  

or Rome? "curiae?"
Tullianum?

Ancus
  

Martius Servius
  

Tullius Romulus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
In
  

the
  

6th
  

century
  

B.C.
  

(according
  

to Who
  

had
  

enlisted
  

the
  

help
  

of
  

Lars
  

Porsenna, During
  

the
  

same
  

time,
  

what
  

Roman
  

young
tradition)
  

Cloelia,
  

a
  

Roman
  

maiden, the
  

leader
  

of
  

the
  

Etruscans,
  

in
  

an
  

attempt
  

to man
  

escaped
  

from
  

the
  

Etruscans
  

by
escaped
  

from
  

her
  

captors
  

by
  

swimming
  

the recapture
  

Rome? swimming
  

across
  

the
  

Tiber
  

after
  

cutting
Tiber.
  

What
  

people
  

had
  

held
  

her
  

captive? down
  

the
  

bridge
  

across
  

it?

Etruscans Tarquin
  

the
  

Proud/Tarquinius
  

Superbus Horatius/
  

Cocles

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

did
  

Minos
  

challenge
  

Theseus
  

to When
  

Theseus
  

dove
  

into
  

the
  

sea
  

to
  

retrieve How
  

did
  

Theseus'
  

argument
  

with
  

Minos
retrieve
  

from
  

the
  

sea
  

to
  

prove
  

he
  

was
  

the it,
  

who
  

handed
  

it
  

to
  

him? over
  

paternity
  

begin?
son
  

of
  

Poseidon?

his
  

ring Amphitrite Theseus
  

protected
  

and
  

Athenian
  

girl

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will Quis
  

erat
  

avus
  

Niobae? Quos
  

Iuppiter
  

rexit?
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it
IN
  

LATIN.

Niobe,
  

regina
  

superba,
  

in
  

Graecia
  

habitabat.
Avus
  

erat
  

Iuppiter,
  

qui
  

deos
  

virosque
  

rexit,
et
  

hoc
  

superbiam
  

reginae
  

auxit.
  

Niobe
  

erat
superba
  

etiam
  

quod
  

septem
  

filios
  

et
  

septem
filias
  

habuit.

Cur
  

superba
  

Niobe
  

erat?

(Quod)
  

septem
  

filios
  

et
  

septem
  

filias Iuppiter Deos
  

virosque
habuit.
  

OR
  

Avus
  

erat
  

Iuppiter.

Page 32 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

at
  

the
  

ultimate
  

root
  

of
  

 Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

at
  

the
  

ultimate
  

root
  

of Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

at
  

the
  

ultimate
  

root
  

of
"cultivate". "tradition". "forfeit".

Colo Do Facio

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

did
  

Atalanta
  

and
  

Hipppomenes What
  

did
  

Baucis
  

and
  

Philemon
  

become? What
  

did
  

Arachne
  

become?
become
  

after
  

their
  

metamorphoses?

Lions Trees A
  

spider

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

and
  

its
  

meaning
  

from Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

word
  

and
  

its
  

English Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

noun
  

and
  

its
  

English
which
  

“commotion”
  

is
  

derived. meaning
  

from
  

which
  

“edifice”
  

is
  

derived. meaning
  

from
  

which
  

“association”
  

is
derived.

Moveo
  

–
  

to
  

move Aedificium
  

–
  

building
  

or
  

aedifico
  

–
  

to
build

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
There
  

is
  

some
  

debate
  

as
  

to
  

whether
  

girls What
  

toga
  

was
  

worn
  

by
  

those
  

in
  

mourning? What
  

toga
  

was
  

worn
  

by
  

generals
  

celebrating
were
  

given
  

one
  

to
  

wear,
  

and
  

generals
  

wore a
  

triumph?
theirs
  

in
  

celebrating
  

triumphs.
  

What
  

was
this
  

amulet
  

worn
  

by
  

children
  

to
  

ward
  

off
evil
  

spirits?

Bulla Toga
  

Pulla
  

/
  

Toga
  

Sordida Toga
  

Picta

Page 33 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Change
  

“ferebar”
  

to
  

subjunctive. Change
  

“ferrer”
  

to
  

perfect
  

subjunctive. Change
  

“latus
  

sim”
  

to
  

future
  

perfect
indicative.

Ferrer Latus/a/um
  

sim Latus,
  

a,
  

um
  

ero
  



Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

English
  

word
  

meaning
  

“harass”
  

is What
  

English
  

word,
  

derived
  

from
  

the
  

same What
  

related
  

English
  

word
  

means
  

“a
  

logical
from
  

a
  

Latin
  

verb
  

meaning
  

“to
  

follow”? root
  

verb,
  

means
  

“to
  

pursue
  

in
  

court”? result”?

Persecute Prosecute Consequence

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

bravest
  

of
  

the
  

Trojan Who
  

was
  

the
  

bravest
  

of
  

the
  

Greek
  

warriors Who
  

was
  

the
  

commander-­in-­chief
  

of
  

the
warriors? in
  

the
  

Trojan
  

War? Greek
  

army
  

at
  

Troy?

Hector Achilles Agamemnon

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
The
  

appeal
  

of
  

the
  

Mamertines
  

to
  

Carthage What
  

does
  

the
  

name
  

Mamertines
  

mean? What
  

Spartan
  

mercenary
  

general
  

captured
began
  

the
  

First
  

Punic
  

War.
  

Whom
  

did
  

they the
  

Roman
  

commander
  

Regulus
  

in
  

the
need
  

help
  

to
  

resist? Battle
  

of
  

Bagradas?
  



King
  

Hiero
  

of
  

Syracuse sons
  

of
  

Mars Xanthippus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

is
  

the
  

third
  

person
  

plural
  

present Make
  

audiuntur
  

future. Make
  

audientur
  

perfect.
passive
  

indicative
  

of
  

the
  

verb
  

'audio,
audire'?

audiuntur Audientur Auditi,

  

-­ae,
  

-­a
  

sunt

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

of
  

the
  

following,
  

if
  

any,
  

is
  

not Give
  

the
  

principal
  

parts
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

at What
  

derivative
  

of
  

'nascor'
  

is
  

an
  

English
derived
  

from
  

the
  

same
  

Latin
  

root
  

as
  

the the
  

root
  

of
  

the
  

words
  

in
  

the
  

toss-­up. adjective
  

used
  

to
  

describe
  

someone
  

who
  

is
others?
  

Cognate,
  

nascent,
  

renaissance, lacking
  

sophistication?
neonatal,
  

nativity

None/they
  

are
  

all
  

from
  

'nascor' Nascor,
  

Nasci,
  

natus/um
  

(sum) naïve

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

was
  

the
  

only
  

utensil
  

used
  

by
  

Romans With
  

what
  

hand
  

did
  

the
  

Romans
  

eat? What
  

was
  

a
  

"
  

mappa"?
when
  

dining?

Spoon Right Napkin

Page 34 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Let's
  

see
  

if
  

you
  

know
  

your
  

money.
  

Which VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to On
  

the
  

obverse
  

of
  

this
  

coin
  

is
  

the
  

image
  

of
  

a
was
  

worth
  

more:
  

a
  

denarius
  

or
  

an
  

aureus? team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to
  

 man.
  

Who
  

is
  

this
  

famous
  

Roman?
examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here
is
  

the
  

question:

This
  

visual
  

is
  

that
  

of
  

a
  

denarius.
  

What
  

is
  

a
denarius?

Aureus a
  

SILVER
  

coin Augustus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

Saturn’s
  

father? How
  

did
  

Saturn
  

try
  

to
  

kill
  

his
  

children? Which
  

of
  

his
  

children
  

defeated
  

Saturn
  

and
took
  

his
  

place?

Uranus By
  

eating
  

them Jupiter

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

gave
  

her
  

husband
  

Cephalus
  

a
  

hound Why
  

did
  

Procris
  

follow
  

her
  

husband
  

into
  

the What
  

happened
  

when
  

Cephalus
  

heard
  

a
that
  

always
  

caught
  

its
  

prey
  

and
  

a
  

javelin forest? noise
  

in
  

the
  

forest?
that
  

never
  

missed
  

its
  

mark?

Procris Suspected
  

he
  

was
  

having
  

an
  

affair
  

(with he
  

killed
  

Procris
  

with
  

the
  

javelin
Eos/Aurora
  

or
  

Aura)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will What
  

is
  

the
  

she-­wolf
  

doing
  

to
  

the
  

infants? What
  

is
  

the
  

occupation
  

of
  

Faustulus?
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it
IN
  

ENGLISH.

Pastor,
  

nomine
  

Faustulus,
  

et
  

uxor,
  

nomine
Larentia,
  

ad
  

Tiberim
  

ambulabant.
  

Ubi
adveniunt,
  

Larentia
  

ripam
  

spectat.
  

Ibi
  

videt
lupam,
  

quae
  

pueros
  

geminos
  

alit
  

Lupa
pueros
  

diligenter
  

curat
  

et
  

lingua
  

lambit.

From
  

the
  

context
  

of
  

the
  

passage,
  

who
  

are
the
  

unnamed
  

twin
  

boys?

Romulus
  

and
  

Remus Caring
  

for
  

them
  

AND/OR
  

licking
  

them. Shepherd
  

(Pastor)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

do
  

the
  

letters
  

Lb.
  

stand
  

for
  

in
  

Latin? SPQR? cf.?

libra senatus
  

populusque
  

Romanus confer

Page 35 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Translate
  

"gaudeo." Translate
  

"rideo." Translate
  

"doleo."

I
  

am
  

glad/
  

to
  

be
  

glad I
  

laugh/to
  

laugh I
  

am
  

sad/I
  

grieve/to
  

be
  

sad/to
  

grieve

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

was
  

a
  

single
  

chariot
  

race
  

called? What
  

was
  

the
  

usual
  

number
  

of
  

laps
  

in
  

a What
  

was
  

one
  

lap
  

around
  

a
  

spina
  

called?
"missus?"

missus 7 spatium
  

or
  

curriculum

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

man
  

was
  

appointed
  

dictator
  

for
  

the What
  

crime
  

was
  

Maelius
  

accused
  

of What
  

other
  

man,
  

who
  

had
  

saved
  

Rome
  

with
second
  

time
  

in
  

437
  

to
  

put
  

down
  

the
  

popular committing? the
  

help
  

of
  

some
  

geese,
  

was
  

put
  

to
  

death
  

in
knight,
  

Spurius
  

Maelius? 384
  

for
  

the
  

same
  

crime?

(L.
  

Quinctius)
  

Cincinnatus wanting
  

to
  

be
  

king M.
  

Manlius
  

Capitolinus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

16 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

problem-­causing
  

object
  

did
  

Eris Whose
  

face
  

launched
  

a
  

thousand
  

ships? What
  

city
  

was
  

Helen's
  

home
  

before
  

she
throw
  

at
  

the
  

wedding
  

of
  

Peleus
  

and
  

Thetis? moved
  

to
  

Troy?

Golden
  

apple Helen Sparta

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

17 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Of
  

the
  

words
  

"pontifex
  

maximus,"
  

"rex,
  

" …
  

"Is
  

qui
  

non
  

iam
  

est
  

consul,
  

sed
  

quondam
  

 …
  

"Is
  

cuius
  

nomen
  

omnes
  

boni
  

cives
"consul,"
  

"gubernator,"
  

and
  

"consularis," fuit." Romani
  

oderunt."
which
  

is
  

described
  

by
  

the
  

following:
  

"Is
  

qui
regit
  

rem
  

publicam."

consul consularis rex

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

18 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

of
  

the
  

following
  

English
  

words
  

is What
  

English
  

derivative
  

of
  

"solus"
  

means What
  

English
  

derivative
  

of
  

"solus"
  

means
derived
  

from
  

the
  

Latin
  

word
  

for
  

"alone": "alone"? "morose,
  

sulky"?
solace,
  

desolate,
  

solemn,
  

soluble,
solicitude?

Desolate Solitary Sullen

Page 36 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Intermediate
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

19 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

cousin
  

of
  

Heracles
  

was
  

born What
  

son
  

of
  

Gaea
  

did
  

Heracles
  

wrestle,
  

and Was
  

killing
  

Antaeus
  

one
  

of
  

Heracles
  


prematurely,
  

therefore
  

inheriting
  

the
  

throne finally
  

have
  

to
  

strangle
  

in
  

mid-­air
  

because assigned
  

12
  

labors?
  


of
  

Argos,
  

and
  

forced
  

Heracles
  

to
  

perform every
  

time
  

the
  

giant
  

touched
  

the
  

earth,
  

he
12
  

labors? was
  

rejuvenated?

Eurystheus Antaeus No

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

20 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Say
  

in
  

Latin:
  

"one
  

mile". Say
  

in
  

Latin:
  

"for
  

two
  

miles". Say
  

in
  

Latin:
  

"for
  

two
  

days".

mille
  

passus duo
  

milia
  

passuum
  

 duos
  

dies

Page 37 of 110
Round
  

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Certamen
  

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Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

one
  

translation
  

for
  

the
  

dependent Give
  

a
  

second
  

way. Give
  

a
  

third
  

way.
clause
  

for
  

this
  

sentence:
  

After
  

the
  

money
had
  

been
  

found,
  

the
  

family
  

bought
  

a
  


carriage.

Pecunia
  

inventa/reperta,
  

Postquam
  

 See
  

toss
  

up See
  

toss
  

up
pecunia
  

inventa/reperta
  

erat,
  

Cum
  


pecunia
  

inventa/reperta
  

esset
  

or
  

erat

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

base
  

of
  

the
  

word What
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

that
  

is
  

the
  

base
  

of What
  

Latin
  

adjective
  

is
  

the
  

base
  

of
"satiate?" "pronounce?" "appropriate?"

Satis/satio,
  

satare (pro)nuntio,
  

nuntiare Proprius,
  

a,
  

um

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

two
  

supines
  

of
  

"rapio". Give
  

the
  

gerunds
  

of
  

"rapio". Give
  

the
  

perfect
  

active
  

infinitive
  

of
  

"rapio".

Raptum
  

and
  

raptu Rapiendi,
  

rapiendo,
  

rapiendum
  

(and Rapuisse
rapiendo)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

principal
  

work,
  

which
  

has
  

shaped
  

all Who
  

was
  

the
  

Latin
  

author
  

or
  

translator
  

of Which
  

of
  

Jerome's
  

works
  

contained
  

135
Western
  

culture,
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

translation
  

of this? biographies
  

of
  

Christian
  

writers,
  

from
  

St.
the
  

Bible? Peter
  

to
  

St.
  

Jerome
  

himself?

Vulgata/Vulgate (Sophronius
  

Eusebius)
  

Hieronymus/
  

(St.) De
  

Viris
  

Illustribus/About
  

Famous
  

Men
Jerome

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Whom
  

did
  

Marc
  

Antony
  

marry
  

in
  

40
  

B.C. What
  

was
  

Octavia's
  

relationship
  

to Which
  

emperor
  

was
  

Octavia's
  

grandson?
to
  

seal
  

the
  

Pact
  

of
  

Brundisium? Octavian?

Octavia sister Claudius

Page 38 of 110
Round
  

1 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will Qui
  

de
  

amore
  

non
  

scripserunt? De
  

quibus
  

scripsit
  

Vergilius?
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it
IN
  

LATIN.

Catullus
  

carmina
  

de amore
  

et
  

amicitiis
scripsit.
  

Horatius
  

carmina
  

de
  

populis
  

et
poetis
  

scripsit.
  

Ovidius
  

carmina
  

de
  

amore
  

et
deis
  

scripsit.
  

Vergilius
  

carmina de
  

agris
  

et
armis
  

scripsit.

De
  

quibus
  

scripsit
  

Ovidius?

De
  

amore
  

et
  

deis Vergilius
  

et
  

Horatius De
  

agris
  

et
  

armis

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

"right-­hand"
  

man
  

of
  

the VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to What
  

garment
  

does
  

Agrippa
  

use
  

to
  

form
  

his
emperor
  

Augustus? team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to hood?
examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here
is
  

the
  

question:

This
  

is
  

a
  

scene
  

from
  

the
  

Ara
  

Pacis
  

or
  

Altar
of
  

Peace,
  

constructed
  

in
  

9
  

B.C.
  

In
  

this
scene,
  

Agrippa
  

is
  

hooded.
  

What
  

role
  

in
  

the
religious
  

procession
  

does
  

this
  

symbolize?

Agrippa (Serving
  

as)
  

Priest Toga

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

Roman
  

author
  

is
  

well-­known
  

for
  

his In
  

43
  

BC,
  

Antony
  

and
  

Octavian
  

formed
  

the The
  

story
  

of
  

Lucretia
  

and
  

Sextus
  

Tarquinius
poetry
  

based
  

on
  

mythological
  

stories? Second
  

Triumvirate
  

with
  

what
  

man? was
  

important
  

in
  

the
  

downfall
  

of
  

the
  

Roman
governmental
  

system.
  

What
  

form
  

of
government
  

came
  

to
  

an
  

end?
  



Ovid Lepidus Monarchy

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Latin
  

word
  

meaning
  

"bedpost"
  

is
  

used What
  

Latin
  

word
  

meaning
  

"a
  

stand
  

to
  

hold What
  

Latin
  

word
  

meaning
  

"fodder"
  

has
  

also
unchanged
  

in
  

English
  

to
  

mean
  

"the
  

point
  

on candles"
  

has
  

been
  

passed
  

down
  

to
  

English been
  

passed
  

down
  

to
  

English
  

unchanged
  

in
which
  

a
  

lever
  

turns"? unchanged
  

in
  

either
  

form
  

or
  

meaning?
  

 either
  

form
  

or
  

meaning?

Fulcrum Candelabrum/candelabra Pabulum

Page 39 of 110
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Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who,
  

according
  

to
  

Ovid,
  

was
  

miraculously Who
  

was
  

the
  

woman
  

Iphis
  

was
  

to
  

marry? What
  

series
  

of
  

events
  

had
  

led
  

to
  

a
  

girl
turned
  

into
  

a
  

boy
  

the
  

night
  

before
  

her named
  

Iphis
  

being
  

betrothed
  

to
  

another
wedding? woman?

Iphis Ianthe Iphis'

  

mother
  

had
  

passed
  

her
  

off
  

as
  

a
  

boy
at
  

birth
  

to
  

save
  

her
  

life

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Translate:
  

Agricola
  

homines
  

misit
  

qui Translate:
  

Agricola
  

dignus
  

est,
  

qui
  

ab Translate:
  

Agricola
  

dixit
  

se,
  

postquam
  

agri
agrum
  

ararent. omnibus
  

diligatur. arati
  

essent,
  

dormiturum
  

esse.

The
  

farmer
  

sent
  

the
  

men
  

(who
  

were)
  

to The
  

farmer
  

is
  

worthy
  

of
  

being
  

loved
  

by The
  

farmer
  

said
  

that
  

he
  

would
  

sleep
  

after
plow
  

the
  

field all. the
  

fields
  

had
  

been
  

plowed.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Under
  

the
  

emperor
  

Tiberius,
  

crimes
  

under What
  

wife
  

of
  

Germanicus
  

was
  

exiled
  

from What
  

son
  

of
  

Agrippina
  

the
  

Elder
  

and
the
  

"lex
  

de
  

maiestate"
  

were
  

extended
  

in
  

a Rome
  

on
  

charges
  

of
  

treason
  

by
  

the
  

 Germanicus
  

was
  

not
  

only
  

exiled
  

for
  

treason,
frightening
  

fashion.
  


  

What
  

kind
  

of
  

crimes scheming
  

of
  

Sejanus? but
  

was
  

eventually
  

forced
  

to
  

commit
did
  

the
  

"lex
  

de
  

maiestate"
  

cover? suicide?

treason
  


  

(literally,
  

the
  

lessening
  

of
  

the Agrippina
  

the
  

Elder Nero
majesty
  

of
  

the
  

emperor)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

was
  

the
  

usual
  

form
  

of
  

marriage
  

when If
  

a
  

Roman
  

citizen
  

married
  

a
  

foreigner
  

with If
  

a
  

Roman
  

citizen
  

married
  

an
  

alien
  

who
  

did
a
  

patrician
  

married
  

a
  

plebeian? "ius
  

conubii",
  

whose
  

civil
  

status
  

did
  

the not
  

have
  

"ius
  

conubii",
  

whose
  

civil
  

status
children
  

take? did
  

the
  

children
  

take?

coemptio that
  

of
  

the
  

father the
  

civil
  

status
  

that
  

was
  

lower,
  

whether
  

it
was
  

the
  

mother's
  

or
  

the
  

father's.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Romans
  

told
  

time
  

from
  

the
  

founding
  

of
  

the What
  

was
  

the
  

"year
  

1"
  

to
  

the
  

Greeks? With
  

what
  

was
  

the
  

winner
  

of
  

an
  

Olympiad
city.
  

From
  

what
  

event
  

did
  

the
  

Greeks rewarded?
reckon
  

years?

The
  

first
  

olympics 776
  

BC Laurel
  

wreath

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

king
  

of
  

Thebes
  

was
  

the
  

father
  

of After
  

Labdacus
  

died,
  

who
  

ruled
  

as
  

regent
  

in To
  

whom
  

was
  

the
  

baby
  

Laius
  

sent
  

when
Laius? the
  

infant
  

Laius'
  

place? Amphion
  

and
  

Zethus
  

took
  

over
  

the
  

throne
of
  

Thebes?

Labdacus Lycus Pelops

Page 40 of 110
Round
  

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Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Where
  

did
  

Hannibal
  

first
  

crush
  

the
  

Romans Name
  

one
  

of
  

the
  

Roman
  

commanders. What
  

tactic
  

did
  

Hannibal
  

use
  

in
  

this
  

battle?
in
  

a
  

large
  

battle
  

of
  

218
  

B.C.?
  



the
  

River
  

Trebia P.
  

Cornelius
  

Scipio
  

(father
  

of
  

Scipio Surprise
  

attack
  

from
  

the
  

rear;;
  

troops
Africanus)
  

or
  

Sempronius
  

Longus came
  

up
  

behind
  

while
  

the
  

Romans
  

were
fighting
  

in
  

front.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Of
  

George
  

Washington,
  

Thomas
  

Jefferson, Who
  

received
  

this
  

title
  

for
  

saving
  

the
  

Res Who
  

received
  

this
  

title
  

for,
  

as
  

he
  

called
  

it,
and
  

Ben
  

Franklin,
  

which
  

one
  

might
  

be Publica
  

in
  

63
  

B.C.? “restoring
  

the
  

Res
  

Publica”
  

in
  

the
  

first
called
  

"pater
  

patriae?" century
  

A.D.?

George
  

Washington Cicero Augustus/Octavian

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Ovid
  

wrote
  

on
  

a
  

wide
  

variety
  

of
  

subjects. The
  

"Ars
  

Amatoria?" The
  

"Fasti?"
With
  

what
  

subject
  

did
  

the
"Metamorphoses"
  

deal?
  



Transformations
  

of
  

characters
  

into Love Religious
  

festivals
  

according
  

to
  

calendar
different
  

forms

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

Latin
  

word
  

and
  

its
  

meaning
  

from What
  

was
  

a
  

"ianitor"
  

or
  

"janitor"
  

in
  

Roman What
  

were
  

"ianitrices"
  

or
  

"janitrices"?
which
  

the
  

god
  

of
  

doorways
  

and
  

beginnings times?
got
  

his
  

name.
  



Ianua
  

-­
  

door Doorman Two
  

women
  

who
  

married
  

brothers

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
From
  

what
  

Latin
  

adjective
  

do
  

"onion"
  

and From
  

what
  

Latin
  

noun
  

do
  

"savage"
  

and From
  

what
  

Latin
  

verb
  

do
  

"nice"
  

and
"unanimous"
  

come? "sylvan"
  

come? "conscience"
  

come?

Unus Silva Scio

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

sleeps
  

eternally
  

on
  

Mount
  

Latmus, The
  

goddess
  

of
  

moonbeams,
  

Diana,
  

also
  

set Why
  

did
  

Hercules
  

chase
  

the
  

Cerynian
  

hind
visited
  

nightly
  

by
  

moonbeams?
  

 what
  

other
  

lover
  

in
  

the
  

heavens
  

to
  

be
  

chased for
  

a
  

year
  

and
  

capture
  

it
  

alive
  

instead
  

of
eternally
  

by
  

a
  

scorpion? killing
  

it
  

straight
  

off?

Endymion Orion It
  

was
  

sacred
  

to
  

Diana

Page 41 of 110
Round
  

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Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

derivative
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

verb
  

"cerno" What
  

derivative
  

from
  

"cerno"
  

means
  

"to What
  

Latin
  

noun
  

related
  

to
  

the
  

verb
  

"cerno"
means
  

"something
  

which
  

is
  

concealed
  

from determine"
  

or
  

"to
  

define
  

by
  

removing
  

 means
  

"charge"
  

or
  

"crime"?
  


knowledge"? ambiguity"?

Secret Ascertain Crimen

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

use
  

of
  

the
  

dative
  

case
  

is
  

illustrated
  

in
  

 What
  

use
  

of
  

the
  

dative
  

case
  

is
  

illustrated
  

in What
  

use
  

of
  

the
  

dative
  

case
  

is
  

illustrated
  

in
this
  

sentence:
  

Quid
  

reginae
  

dictum
  

est? this
  

sentence:
  

Corona
  

est
  

reginae. this
  

sentence:
  

Servi
  

domino
  

parent.

Indirect
  

object Possession Dative
  

with
  

Special
  

(intransitive)
  

Verbs

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

author
  

of
  

the
  

Roman
  

novel, What
  

Roman
  

wrote
  

about
  

Rome's
  

legendary What
  

two
  

Roman
  

authors
  

revealed
  

much
"The
  

Satyricon?" beginnings? about
  

their
  

times
  

through
  

their
  

letters?

Petronius Livy Cicero

  

and
  

Pliny

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

father
  

of
  

Agamemnon? What
  

cousin
  

and
  

friend
  

helped
  

Orestes? What
  

message
  

did
  

Orestes
  

and
  

Pylades
carry
  

to
  

the
  

palace?
  



Atreus Pylades Orestes'

  

death

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

occasion
  

was
  

a
  

Roman The
  

person
  

who
  

determined
  

the
  

measures
  

of There
  

was
  

another
  

title
  

for
  

this
  

person,
  

the
"commissatio?" water
  

and
  

wine
  

at
  

the
  

"commissatio"
  

was king
  

of
  

the
  

banquet.
  

It
  

meant
  

"decider
  

of
  

the
called
  

the
  

"king
  

of
  

the
  

banquet."
  

What
  

is drinking."
  

What
  

is
  

this
  

Latin
  

phrase?
  


that
  

in
  

Latin?
  



Drinking
  

party Rex
  

convivi Arbiter
  

bibendi

Page 42 of 110
Round
  

2 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

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Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will Cui
  

placet
  

dies? Quid
  

tulit
  

pontifex?
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it
IN
  

LATIN.

Raeda
  

magna
  

discedit
  

Roma secunda hora.
In
  

raeda sunt
  

una
  

Virgo̧
  

Vestalis,
  

unus
pontifex,
  

et
  

unus
  

servus.
  

Virgo
  

pontifici
dicit,
  

“Quam
  

pulcher
  

dies
  

est!”
  

Pontifex
servo
  

dicit,
  

“Visne
  

tu
  

edere?
  

Mala
  

fero.”
Servus
  

pontifici
  

dicit,
  

“Mihi
  

non
  

placent
mala."

In
  

quali
  

vehiculo
  

sunt
  

hi
  

omnes?

In
  

raeda Virgini
  

(Vestali) Mala

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

collection
  

of
  

oracles
  

was
  

lost
  

in
  

the According
  

to
  

legend,
  

to
  

what
  

Roman
  

king How
  

many
  

men
  

were
  

in
  

the
  

priestly
  

college
fire
  

of
  

83
  

BC
  

in
  

Rome? were
  

the
  

books
  

sold? he
  

set
  

up
  

for
  

their
  

care?

The
  

Sibylline
  

Books Tarquinius
  

Priscus
  

or
  

Superbus Fifteen
  

(the
  

Quindecimviri)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
A
  

few
  

nouns,
  

such
  

as
  

"turris,"
  

take
  

a
  

Greek What
  

noun
  

in
  

the
  

4th
  

declension
  

may
  

also The
  

noun
  

"dies"
  

is
  

usually
  

masculine.
  

In
accusative.
  

What
  

is
  

this
  

form?
  

 take
  

2nd
  

declension
  

endings? what
  

construction
  

is
  

it
  

feminine?

-­im/turrim Domus A
  

time
  

construction
  

-­-­
  

either
  

fixed
  

time
  

or
time
  

in
  

general

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

the
  

emperor
  

when
  

the
  

eruption
  

of Who
  

was
  

the
  

emperor
  

when
  

Jerusalem
  

fell How
  

were
  

Vespasian
  

and
  

Titus
  

related?
Mt.
  

Vesuvius
  

destroyed
  

Pompeii? to
  

the
  

Romans?

Titus Vespasian Father

  

-­
  

son

Page 43 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

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Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
During
  

the
  

Republic,
  

the
  

typical
  

Roman Ordinarily,
  

the
  

praenomen
  

was
  

abbreviated. In
  

recognition
  

of
  

an
  

unusual
  

physical
name
  

had
  

three
  

parts.
  

Name
  

them
  

in
  

the What
  

was
  

the
  

abbreviation
  

for
  

Tiberius? characteristic
  

or
  

outstanding
  

achievement,
  

a
order
  

they
  

typically
  

appeared. fourth
  

name
  

was
  

occasionally
  

given.
  

Give
  

a
term
  

for
  

this
  

fourth
  

name.

Praenomen,
  

nomen,
  

cognomen Ti. Cognomen
  

ex
  

virtute/agnomen

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Differentiate
  

in
  

meaning
  

between
  

"perditus" Differentiate
  

between
  

"impero"
  

and Differentiate
  

in
  

meaning
  

between
  

"nimium"
and
  

"praeditus". "impetro". and
  

"nimirum".

Perditus
  

=
  

lost/abandoned;;praeditus
  

= Impero
  

=
  

command/order;;
  

impetro
  

= Nimium
  

=
  

too
  

(much);;
  

nimirum
  

=
  

no
endowed
  

with obtain/secure/achieve/get
  

control
  

of doubt/certainly
  

sure/(ironically)
  

of
  

course

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage
  

of
  

Catullus, Cui
  

placet
  

Lesbia
  

dicens
  

mala
  

plurima? Si Lesbia
  

sana
  

esset,
  

cuius
  

oblivisceretur?
which
  

I
  

will
  

read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
question
  

about
  

it
  

IN
  

ENGLISH.
  

(note
  

to
moderator
  

-­-­
  

these
  

are
  

elegiac
  

couplets!)

Lesbia
  

mi praesente
  

viro̧
  

mala
  

plurima dicit:
haec
  

illi
  

fatuo
  

maxima
  

laetitia
  

est.
  

mule,
nihil
  

sentis?
  

Si
  

nostri oblita taceret,
  

sana
esset.

Quis
  

est
  

mulus?

Lesbia's
  

man
  

(husband) Lesbia's
  

man
  

(husband) Catullus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
When
  

I,
  

the
  

moderator,
  

begin
  

to
  

read
  

a VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to Part
  

of
  

this
  

statue
  

includes
  

Cupid
  

as
  

an
passage
  

question,
  

you
  

might
  

say
  

that
  

I
  

am team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to infant.
  

This
  

god
  

is
  

riding
  

an
  

animal;;
  

which
loquacious.
  

From
  

what
  

Latin
  

verb
  

with examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here animal
  

of
  

the
  

sea
  

is
  

it?
what
  

meaning
  

does
  

"loquacious"
  

derive? is
  

the
  

question:

In
  

this
  

statue,
  

Augustus
  

is
  

described
  

as
being
  

in
  

a
  

particular
  

stance
  

to
  

address
  

the
troops.
  

What
  

was
  

this
  

Latin
  

term
  

called,
deriving
  

from
  

the
  

same
  

Latin
  

verb,
  

"to
speak"?

loquor,
  

loqui
  

-­
  

to
  

speak adlocutio Dolphin

Page 44 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
According
  

to
  

its
  

Latin
  

root,
  

a
  

“rival”
  

is
  

one According
  

to
  

its
  

Latin
  

root,
  

“to
  

confiscate” According
  

to
  

its
  

Latin
  

root,
  

to
  

“excoriate”
who
  

lives
  

on
  

the
  

other
  

side
  

of
  

what? is
  

to
  

seize
  

an
  

object
  

and
  

deposit
  

it
  

where? someone
  

is
  

to
  

what?

A
  

river/brook/stream
  

(rivus) In
  

the
  

(imperial/emperor’s) Strip
  

off
  

his
  

skin
  

(corium)
treasury/basket/purse
  

(fiscus)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

is
  

the
  

present
  

passive
  

infinitive
  

of What
  

is
  

the
  

perfect
  

active
  

infinitive
  

of
  

"eo?" What
  

is
  

the
  

future
  

active
  

infinitive
  

of
"incipio?" "lego?"

Incipi Isse/ivisse Lecturus

  

(a,
  

um)
  

esse

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

was
  

the
  

title
  

given
  

to
  

the
  

power
  

the Even
  

after
  

marriage
  

the
  

sons
  

of
  

a
  

head
  

of
  

a What
  

was
  

the
  

power
  

held
  

by
  

the
  

pater
head
  

of
  

a
  

household
  

had
  

over
  

his
  

family? household
  

were
  

governed
  

by
  

patria
  

potestas. familias
  

over
  

his
  

slaves
  

and
  

property?
The
  

pater
  

familias,
  

however,
  

might
  

formally
free
  

his
  

offspring
  

from
  

his
  

potestas.
  

What
was
  

this
  

act
  

called?

Patria
  

potestas Emancipatio Dominica
  

potestas
  



Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
To
  

what
  

island
  

did
  

the
  

emperor
  

Tiberius To
  

what
  

large
  

Greek
  

island
  

had
  

he
  

gone
  

into What
  

daughter-­in-­law
  

of
  

Tiberius
  

did
  

he
retire,
  

leaving
  

Sejanus
  

in
  

charge
  

at
  

Rome? voluntary
  

self-­exile
  

during
  

Augustus'
  

reign? banish
  

to
  

Pandeteria?

Capri Rhodes Aggrippina

  

(the
  

Elder)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Roman
  

writer
  

wrote
  

the
  

comedy What
  

Roman
  

playwright
  

wrote
  

the
  

comedy What
  

Roman
  

philosopher
  

also
  

wrote
entitled
  

the
  

Menaechmi?
  

 called
  

the
  

Phormio? tragedies
  

such
  

as
  

the
  

Medea
  

and
Hippolytus?

Plautus Terence Seneca

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
How
  

is
  

the
  

following
  

related
  

to
  

Cicero: What
  

is
  

his
  

connection
  

to
  

Tullia? What
  

is
  

his
  

connection
  

to
  

Quintus?
Arpinum?

Birthplace She
  

is
  

his
  

daughter. He
  

is
  

his
  

brother.

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

daughter
  

of
  

Inachus
  

became
  

a
  

heifer? Who
  

received
  

Io
  

as
  

a
  

present? Who
  

freed
  

Io
  

from
  

the
  

watchful
  

eyes
  

of
Argus?

Io Hera/Juno Hermes/Mercury

Page 45 of 110
Round
  

3 Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

was
  

more
  

important
  

as
  

a The
  

importance
  

of
  

Latin
  

in
  

the
  

development
  

 Which
  

of
  

the
  

following
  

Latin
  

words
  

is
  

the
contribution
  

to
  

Latin's
  

importance
  

in of
  

English
  

comes
  

principally
  

through
  

which
  

 root
  

of
  

the
  

English
  

word
  

"ventriloquist:"
English:
  

the
  

Roman
  

conquest
  

of
  

Britain,
  

the of
  

the
  

following:
  

German,
  

French,
  

Spanish,
  

 venenum,
  

ventus,
  

venum,
  

venter?
Crusades,
  


  

or
  

the
  

Norman
  

Conquest? Italian?

Norman
  

Conquest French Venter

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Whose
  

works
  

survive
  

only
  

in
  

fragments His
  

work
  

is
  

the
  

oldest
  

completely
  

surviving What
  

author
  

did
  

not
  

finish
  

his
  

masterpiece
although
  

he
  

was
  

truly
  

the
  

first
  

to
  

fit
  

the work
  

in
  

Latin
  

dactylic
  

hexameter.
  

It
  

is of
  

dactylic
  

hexameter,
  

having
  

been
  

caught
Greek
  

meter
  

to
  

the
  

Latin
  

Language
  

in
  

his essentially
  

a
  

scientific
  

treatise,
  

exposing
  

the in
  

the
  

Pisonian
  

conspiracy,
  

the
  

author
  

of
  

the
  


Annales? virtues
  

of
  

Epicureanism
  

and
  

Atom
  

Theory. Pharsalia.
What
  

is
  

this
  

work
  

in
  

6
  

books
  

by
  

T.
Lucretius
  

Carus?

Ennius De
  

Rerum
  

Natura Lucan

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Phoenix
  

told
  

Achilles
  

the
  

story
  

concerning Meleager
  

had
  

withdrawn
  

from
  

a
  

war
  

with Who
  

angered
  

Meleager,
  

causing
  

him
  

to
what
  

hero
  

when
  

trying
  

to
  

convince
  

him
  

to what
  

neighboring
  

tribe? retire
  

from
  

the
  

battle
  

until
  

his
  

city
  

had
return
  

to
  

the
  

Trojan
  

war? nearly
  

fallen?

Meleager the
  

Curetes Althaea
  

(prompt
  

for
  

more
  

if
  

they
  

say
  

his
mother)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Distinguish
  

between
  

"potior"
  

and
  

"patior". Distinguish
  

between
  

"ara"
  

and
  

"ora". Distinguish
  

between
  

"inde"
  

and
  

"unde".

Potior
  

-­
  

get
  

possession
  

of/have
  

power Ara
  

-­
  

altar;;
  

ora
  

-­
  

shore Inde
  

-­
  

from
  

there;;
  

unde
  

-­
  

from
  

where
over;;
  

patior
  

-­
  

suffer/endure/allow

Page 46 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

1 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

an
  

antonym
  

of
  

"sequor". Give
  

an
  

antonym
  

of
  

"procedo". Give
  

an
  

antonym
  

of
  

"dono".

Duco Recedo/reverto/revertor/revenio Recipio/capio/rapio

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

2 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Roman
  

commander
  

avenged
  

the Who
  

recalled
  

Germanicus
  

to
  

Rome
  

and
  

then Who
  

was
  

accused
  

of
  

poisoning
  

Germanicus
disaster
  


  

at
  

the
  

Teutoburg
  

Forest
  

in
  

A.D.
  

14 sent
  

him
  

to
  

the
  

East
  


  

tonegotiate
  

with
  

the while
  

he
  

was
  

in
  

Antioch?
-­
  

16? Parthian
  

king?
  



Germanicus Tiberius (Cn.

  

Calpurnius)
  

Piso

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

3 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Who
  

was
  

murdered
  

at
  

Formiae
  

on What
  

speeches
  

of
  

Cicero
  

so
  

angered
  

Marc Who
  

delivered
  

the
  

original
  

"Philippics"
December
  

7,
  

43
  

BC? Antony
  

that
  

he
  

had
  

Cicero's
  

name
  

placed
  

on against
  

Philip
  

of
  

Macedon
  

in
  

the
  

third
the
  

proscription
  

list? century
  

BC?

Cicero Phllippics Demosthenes

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

4 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

minor
  

Roman
  

god
  

has
  

imperium
  

over In
  

what
  

kind
  

of
  

a
  

place
  

or
  

structure
  

does
  

he With
  

what
  

did
  

Juno
  

bribe
  

Aeolus
  

to
  

release
the
  

winds? rule? the
  

winds?

Aeolus In
  

a
  

cave
  

(in
  

a
  

mountain)(in
  

Aeolia)
  

 The
  

promise
  

of
  

the
  

most
  

beautiful
nymph/Deopeia
  

for
  

a
  

wife

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

5
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

does
  

it
  

mean
  

in
  

law
  

that
  

the What
  

claim
  

would
  

the
  

defense
  

make
  

if
  

they What
  

is
  

the
  

meaning
  

of
  

"in
  

flagrante
prosecution
  

has
  

the
  

"onus
  

probandi?" said
  

the
  

accused
  

was
  

"non
  

compos
  

mentis?" delicto?"

The
  

burden
  

of
  

proving Not
  

of
  

sound
  

mind Caught
  

in
  

the
  

act
  

(red-­handed)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

6 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Give
  

the
  

ultimate
  

Latin
  

verb
  

root
  

and
  

its Give
  

the
  

ultimate
  

Latin
  

noun
  

root
  

and
  

its Give
  

the
  

ultimate
  

Latin
  

verb
  

root
  

and
  

its
meaning
  

from
  

which
  

we
  

derive
  

"resilience". meaning
  

from
  

which
  

we
  

derive meaning
  

from
  

which
  

we
  

derive
  

"refulgent".
"recalcitrant".

Salio
  

-­-­
  

to
  

jump/leap Calx
  

-­-­
  

heel Fulgeo/Fulgo
  

-­-­
  

gleam/shine/be
  

bright

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

7 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
For
  

what
  

crime
  

was
  

Cicero
  

banished? What
  

tribune,
  

an
  

enemy
  

of
  

Cicero,
  

had What
  

did
  

the
  

actor
  

Marcus
  

Claudius
pushed
  

through
  

the
  

legislation
  

which Aesopius
  

help
  

to
  

bring
  

about
  

in
  

57
  

BC?
banished
  

the
  

orator?

Putting
  

citizens
  

to
  

death
  

without
  

a
  

trial (P.)
  

Clodius
  

(Pulcher) The
  

recall
  

of
  

Cicero

Page 47 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

8
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
"Equos,"
  

"Troianus,"
  

"Gladiolus," Of
  

what
  

type
  

of
  

"fabula"
  

was
  

"Gladiolus" What
  

word,
  

the
  

ancient
  

name
  

of
  

an
  

Italic
"Odyssea,"
  

and
  

"Achilles"
  

were
  

all
  

works an
  

example? water
  

divinity,
  

did
  

Andronicus
  

use
  

in
  

his
written
  

by
  

what
  

school
  

teacher? "Odyssea"
  

to
  

render
  

Homer's
  

'Muse'?

Livius
  

Andronicus Palliata Camena

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

9 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Roman
  

name
  

does
  

the
  

abbreviation What
  

Roman
  

name
  

does
  

the
  

abbreviation
  

S. What
  

Roman
  

name
  

does
  

the
  

abbreviation
M.
  

represent? represent? Cn.
  

represent?

Marcus Spurius Gnaeus

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

10 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Auge,
  

Caryatis,
  

Lucina,
  

and
  

Phoebe
  

are As
  

Lucina,
  

what
  

is
  

Diana’s
  

function? With
  

whom
  

does
  

the
  

name
  

Phoebe
  

connect
epithets
  

given
  

to
  

what
  

goddess? her?

Diana/Artemis Childbirth Apollo

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

11 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

legal
  

Latin
  

term
  

means
  

"the
  

body
  

of A
  

non-­party
  

who
  

calls
  

the
  

court’s
  

attention What
  

Latin
  

legal
  

expression
  

indicates
  

the
law"? to
  

information
  

that
  

it
  

needs
  

to
  

make
  

a burden
  

of
  

proving
  

its
  

case
  

rests
  

with
  

the
proper
  

judgment
  

is
  

known
  

as
  

a
  

friend
  

of
  

the side
  

that
  

makes
  

the
  

affirmation
  

in
  

a
  

suit?
court.
  

What
  

is
  

the
  

legal
  

Latin
  

term
  

for
  

"a
friend
  

of
  

the
  

court"?

Corpus
  

iuris Amicus
  

curiae Onus
  

probandi

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

12 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Latin
  

adjective
  

combines
  

with
  

the What
  

Latin
  

preposition
  

combines
  

with
  

the What
  

Latin
  

adverb
  

combines
  

with
  

the
preposition
  

"ad"
  

to
  

form
  

the
  

English
  

verb preposition
  

"ad"
  

to
  

form
  

the
  

English
  

verb
  

 preposition
  

"ad"
  

to
  

form
  

the
  

English
  

verb
"assuage"? "approach"? "assemble"?

Suavis Prope Simul

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

13 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
We
  

should
  

be
  

most
  

thankful
  

that
  

this
  

man
  

 The
  

second
  

great
  

letter
  

writer
  

from
  

Rome The
  

third
  

great
  

letter
  

writer
  

of
  

course
  

was
chose
  

to
  

live
  

most
  

of
  

life
  

away
  

from
  

Rome, which
  

we
  

have
  

really
  

merely
  

disguised Pliny.
  

To
  

whom,
  

besides
  

Trajan,
  

did
  

Pliny
  


for
  

because
  

of
  

it,
  

we
  

not
  

only
  

have
  

the
  

first philosophical
  

treatises
  

in
  

letter
  

form.
  

Who address
  

most
  

of
  

his
  

letters,
  

including
  

the
century
  

BC
  

revealed
  

in
  

detail,
  

but
  

we
  

also was
  

this
  

scholar
  

and
  

stoic
  

philosopher
  

of
  

the famous
  

ones
  

about
  

Vesuvius?
have
  

the
  

personal
  

views
  

of
  

a
  

man
  

who
  

 early
  

empire
  

who
  

wrote
  

letters
  

to
  

a
  

certain
  


experienced
  

it
  

firsthand.
  

Who
  

was
  

this
  

best Lucilius?
friend
  

to
  

Cicero,
  

and
  

recipient
  

of
  

the
majority
  

of
  

his
  

myriad
  

of
  

letters?

Atticus Seneca Tacitus

Page 48 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

14
  

 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
According
  

to
  

Hesiod's
  

"Theogony,"
  

the According
  

to
  

Homer,
  

Ate
  

was
  

whose
  

oldest What
  

group
  

of
  

godesses
  

was
  

sent
  

to
  

follow
goddess
  

Ate,
  

the
  

personification
  

of
  

moral daughter? Ate
  

and
  

to
  

help
  

heal
  

the
  

troubles
  

Ate
  

caused
blindness
  

and
  

delusion,
  

was
  

what
  

goddess's among
  

deluded
  

humanity?
daughter?

Eris Zeus Litai/

  

the
  

prayers

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

15 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Which
  

Roman
  

emperor
  

called
  

himself Who
  

was
  

his
  

father? After
  

Commodus
  

was
  

strangled
  

in
  

a
  

palace
“Hercules
  

Romanus”? conspiracy,
  

what
  

action
  

did
  

the
  

Senate
  

take?

Commodus Marcus
  

Aurelius Damnatio
  

Memoriae/
  

Erased
  

memory
  

of
him
  

(&
  

nullified
  

his
  

acts)
  



Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

16 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

is
  

the
  

meaning
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

idiom What
  

is
  

the
  

meaning
  

of
  

the
  

Latin
  

idiom What
  

two-­word
  

Latin
  

idiom
  

means
  

"all
  

the
"potius
  

quam"? "iam
  

pridem"? way
  

up
  

to"?

rather
  

than long
  

since,
  

long
  

ago,
  

for
  

a
  

long
  

time
  

now usque
  

ad

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

17 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Listen
  

carefully
  

to
  

this
  

passage,
  

which
  

I
  

will Quibus
  

concilium
  

Gallorum
  

confirmavit? Quibus
  

pax
  

postulanda
  

erat?
read
  

twice,
  

and
  

answer
  

the
  

question
  

about
  

it
IN
  

LATIN.

His
  

rebus
  

cognitis,
  

Caesar
  

concilium
Gallorum
  

verbis
  

confirmavit,
  

et
  

pollicitus
est
  

Gallos
  

curae
  

sibi
  

futuros
  

esse.
  

Hac
oratione
  

habita,
  

concilium
  

dimisit.
  

Tum
  

ad
Ariovistum
  

legatos
  

misit
  

qui
  

pacem
postularent.

Quo
  

facto
  

Caesar
  

concilium
  

dimisit?

Oratione
  

habita Verbis Legatis

Page 49 of 110
Championship
  

Round Hoosier
  

Certamen
  

Invitational
Certamen
  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  


  

Questions Cathedral
  

High
  

School
Advanced
  

Division 2/1/13

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

18 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
From
  

what
  

Latin
  

verb
  

with
  

what
  

meaning
  

is VISUAL
  

QUESTION!
  

[Distribute
  

visual
  

to According
  

to
  

Appian,
  

why
  

were
  

slaves
the
  

noun
  

"servus"
  

derived?
  

 team.]
  


  

You
  

will
  

have
  

10
  

seconds
  

to called
  

"servi"
  

as
  

opposed
  

to
  

something
  

else?
examine
  

the
  

visual
  

(wait
  

10
  

seconds).
  

Here
is
  

the
  

question:

In
  

the
  

lower
  

panel
  

of
  

the
  

Gemma
  

Augustea,
captives
  

are
  

depicted
  

being
  

taken
  

as
  

spoils
of
  

war.
  

What
  

is
  

the
  

Latin
  

word
  

for
"captive"?

servo,
  

servare
  

-­
  

to
  

save Captivus They
  

were
  

saved
  

by
  

the
  

Roman
commander
  

(by
  

being
  

sold
  

into
  

slavery
instead
  

of
  

being
  

killed.)

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

19 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
What
  

Athenian
  

archon
  

initiated
  

the In
  

response
  

to
  

what
  

crisis
  

did
  

he
  

increase Where
  

was
  

the
  

great
  

naval
  

victory
  

of
  

480
development
  

of
  

the
  

port
  

of
  

Piraeus? the
  

Athenian
  

navy
  

from
  

70
  

ships
  

to
  

200? BC?

Themistocles The
  

invasion
  

of
  

Xerxes Salamis

Toss
  

Up
  

Question:
  

20 Bonus
  

1 Bonus
  

2
Change
  

"vis"
  

to
  

imperfect. Change
  

"vis"
  

to
  

perfect. Change
  

"vis"
  

to
  

subjunctive.

volebas voluisti velis

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