DDD

Section 3.
1 Increasing and Decreasing functions and Relative Maxima and Minima
1-12: Find
a) the open intervals where the function graphed is increasing
b) the open intervals where the function graph is decreasing
c) the coordinates of all relative maxima
d) the coordinates of all relative minima
1)
2)
3) 4)
Section 3.1 Increasing and Decreasing functions and Relative Maxima and Minima
5) 6)
7) 8)
Section 3.1 Increasing and Decreasing functions and Relative Maxima and Minima
9) 10)
11) 12)
Section 3.1 Increasing and Decreasing functions
#13 – 34: For each function find the following:

a) f’(x)
b) the critical numbers
c) the open interval(s) where the function is increasing
d) the open interval(s) where the function is decreasing
e) the coordinates of all relative maxima
f) the coordinates of all relative minima
13) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 3 14) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 1
15) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 3 16) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 5
17) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 12𝑥 + 4 18) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 48𝑥 + 18
19) 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 + 45𝑥 − 5 20) 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 24𝑥 − 9

𝑥3 𝑥3
21) 𝑓(𝑥) = − 4𝑥 22) 𝑓(𝑥) = − 9𝑥
3 3
23) 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 3 24) 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 5
25) 𝑓(𝑥) = √8 − 2𝑥 26) 𝑓(𝑥) = √12 − 3𝑥

𝑥+2 𝑥+3
27) 𝑓(𝑥) = 28) 𝑓(𝑥) =
𝑥−5 𝑥−7
𝑥−4 𝑥−6
29) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+1 30) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+3
31) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥𝑒 3𝑥 32) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥𝑒 2𝑥
33) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑥 34) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥

3.2 Higher Derivatives,
#1 – 6: For each function find the first second and third derivatives. Specifically find
a) f’(x)
b) f’’(x)
c) f’’’(x)
1) f(x) = 12x4 + 5x3 + 3x2 – 6x + 1 2) f(x) = 3x5 – 8x4 + 4x3 + 5x2 + 3x + 5
3) f(x) = -3x3 + 6x2 + 8x + 9 4) f(x) = -2x4 + 3x3 + 4x2 – 2x – 1
5) f(x) = 3x-5 6) f(x) = 2x-3
#7 – 18: For each function find the first and second derivatives. Specifically find
a) f’(x)
b) f’’(x)
7) f(x) = e2x+3 8) f(x) = e2x+5

2 3
9) f(x) = 𝑒 𝑥 10) f(x) = 𝑒 𝑥
11) f(x) = ln(2x) 12) f(x) = ln(3x)
13) f(x) = ln(x2) 14) f(x) = ln(x3)

𝑥+2 𝑥+4
15) f(x) = 𝑥−3 16) f(x) = 𝑥−5
2𝑥 3𝑥
17) f(x) = 𝑥+8 18) f(x) = 𝑥−5
Section 3.3 Concavity and the Second Derivative Test
#1-18:
a) Find the open intervals where the function is concave upward or downward.
b) Find all inflection points
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
16)
17)
18)
#19-34:
19) f(x) = x3 – 3x + 2 20) f(x) = 2x3 – 24x + 3

21) f(x) = 24x – 2x3 -5 22) f(x) = 3x – x3 + 4
23) f(x) = x3 + 5x2 – 4x + 1 24) f(x) = x3 + 4x2 – 3x + 2
25) f(x) = x4 – 6x2 + 4 26) f(x) = x4 – 12x3 – 5
2 2
27) f(x) = 𝑒 𝑥 28) f(x) = 𝑒 2𝑥
29) f(x) = e3x 30) f(x) = e5x
2 5
31) f(x) = 𝑥−5 32) f(x) = 𝑥+1
𝑥−2 𝑥−7
33) f(x) = 𝑥+3 34) f(x) = 𝑥+4
Section 3.4 Curve sketching
#1-12: For each function

a) Find the domain
b) Find the x-intercept(s), if any
c) Find the y-intercept, in there is one
d) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is increasing
e) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is decreasing
f) Find all relative maxima and relative minima
g) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is concave up (if any)
h) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is concave down (if any)
i) Find all inflection points (if any)
j) Sketch a graph
1) f(x) = x3 – 3x2 2) f(x) = 2x3 – 12x2
3) f(x) = x4 – 4x3 4) f(x) = 2x4 – 24x3
5) f(x) = x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 11 6) f(x) = 2x3 + 3x2 – 12x + 1
7) f(x) = x4 – 24x2 + 40 8) f(x) = x4 – 48x2 + 5

(use your calculator to estimate the x-intercepts for problem 5,6,7 and 8)
9) f(x) = x5 – 15x3 10) f(x) = 45x3 – x5
11) f(x) = x3 – 27x 12) f(x) = x3 – 243x


a) Find the domain and vertical asymptotes
d) Find all horizontal asymptotes
e) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is increasing
f) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is decreasing
g) Find all relative maxima and relative minima
h) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is concave up (if any)
i) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is concave down (if any)
j) Find all inflection points (if any)
k) Sketch a graph
3 2
13) 𝑓(𝑥) = 14) 𝑓(𝑥) =
𝑥−4 𝑥−3
𝑥+2 𝑥+1
15) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥−3 16) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+5
Do not answer concavity questions for #17 – 20
2 3
17) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 +6𝑥−7 18) 𝑥 2 −5𝑥−6
1 2
19) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 −4 20) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 −9

a) Find the domain
d) Find all vertical asymptotes and horizontal asymptotes
k) Sketch a graph
2 2
21) f(x) = 𝑒 𝑥 22) f(x) = 𝑒 2𝑥
23) f(x) = xex 24) f(x) = 3xex
25) f(x) = x2ex 26) f(x) = 2x2ex
27) f(x) = 2xe-3x 28) f(x) = 3xe-2x
29) f(x) = ln(x-3) 30) f(x) = ln(x-2)
31) f(x) = ln(2x+8) 32) f(x) = ln(3x+6)

3.5 Applications of Extrema
1) A very small company constructs and sells waterproof cell phone cases. The cases sell for $20 each at
the local flea market. The dollar cost of producing x protectors is modeled by the following cost function
𝐶(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 10 (I kept the numbers in the problem small to make the math easier)
a) Create a revenue function

b) Create a profit function
c) Determine the number of cases the company should produce and sell to achieve maximum profit.
d) What is the maximum profit?
2) 𝐶(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 40 is the total daily cost to produce for x bracelets. The bracelets sell for $8
each. (I kept the numbers in the problem small to make the math easier)
a) Create a revenue function

c) Determine the number of bracelets the company should produce and sell to maximize profit.
3) Boxed greeting cards cost the distributor 60 cents/box. The revenue generated from selling x boxes
1
of greeting cards is modeled by the function: 𝑅(𝑥) = 120𝑥 − 5 𝑥 2 .
a) Create a cost function

c) Determine the number of boxes of greetings cards that should be bought and sold to maximize profit.
4) A single widget cost the distributor $12.00 to produce. The revenue generated from selling x widgets
is modeled by the function: 𝑅(𝑥) = 240𝑥 − 2𝑥 2 .
a) Create a cost function

c) Determine the number of widgets that should be produced and sold to maximize profit.
5) The marketing research department of Shank, a quarterly magazine for beginning golfers, has
determined that the price-demand equation for the magazine is approximated by
𝑝 = 2.75 − 0.01𝑥
where x represents the number of magazines printed and sold each quarter, in hundreds, and p is the
price, in dollars, of the magazine. The cost of printing, distributing, and advertising is given by
𝐶(𝑥) = 0.003𝑥 2 + 0.5𝑥 + 5
a) Create a revenue function.
b) Create a profit function.
c) How many units must the company produce and sell to maximize profit?
e) What price per unit must be charged to make maximum profit?
3.5 Applications of Extrema
6) A headphone determines that in order to sell x units of a new headphone, the price demand equation
for the headphones is given by p = 1000 − x. It also determines that the total cost of producing x units is
given by C(x) = 3000 − 20x .

7) The daily production cost for a factory to manufacture x deluxe contour chairs is given to be
𝑥2 3
𝐶(𝑥) = 500 + 14𝑥 + . The price demand function is 𝑝 = 150 − 𝑥 .
2 2

8) The Double D Corporation analyzed the production costs for one of its products and determined that
the daily cost function can be given by 𝐶(𝑥) = 0.03𝑥 3 − 2.4𝑥 2 + 73.16𝑥 + 102.27
where x is the number of units produced each day. The price demand function is given by:
𝑝 = 0.14𝑥 2 − 15.52𝑥 + 561.21
Chapter 3 Review
1) Consider the graph of the function f(x) below.

#2-4: For each function find the following:

a) f’(x)
𝑥 2 −6𝑥+9
2) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 75𝑥 3) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥−5
4) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥𝑒 𝑥
6) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 12𝑥 2 + 7
Chapter 3 Review
#7-8: Find the following.

a) Find the domain
j) Sketch a graph
7) f(x) = x3 – 3x2 8) f(x) = 4xex
9): Find the following.

k) Sketch a graph
𝑥−2
9) 𝑓(𝑥) =
𝑥+3
10) A headphone determines that in order to sell x units of a new headphone, the price demand
equation for the headphones is given by p = 500 − x. It also determines that the total cost of producing x
units is given by C(x) = 2000 − 20x .

Chapter 3 Practice Test Part 1


a) f’(x)
2
2) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 2 3) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑥
1
5) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2
3
a)Find the open intervals where the function is concave upward or downward.
Chapter 3 Practice Test Part 2
a) Find the domain

j) Sketch a graph
6) f(x) = x3- 3x 7) f(x) = 2xex

𝑥−2
8): Find the following. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+3
k) Sketch a graph
Grima MAT 212 - Chapter 3 in class practice problems part 1
a) the open intervals where the function graphed

is increasing
b) the open intervals where the function graph is
decreasing
a) Find the open intervals where the function is

concave upward
b) Find the open intervals where the function is
concave downward
c) Find all inflection points

a) f’(x) b) the critical numbers
e) the coordinates of all relative maxima f) the coordinates of all relative minima
3) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 − 8 4) 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥𝑒 𝑥
5) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 4 − 6𝑥 2
a) Find the open intervals where the function is concave upward.
b) Find the open intervals where the function is concave downward.
Answers ?????
1a) (−∞, −6) ∪ (1, ∞) 1b) (-6,1)
1c) relative maximum of y = 32.4 which occurs at x = -6
1d) relative minimum of y = -1.9 which occurs at x = 1
2a) (−2.5, ∞) 2b) (−∞, 2.5)
2
3a) f’(x) = 6x – 12x 3b) x = 0, 2 3c) (−∞, 0) ∪ (2, ∞)
3d) (0,2) 3e) relative maximum of y = -8 which occurs at x = 0
3f) relative minimum of y = -16 which occurs at x = 2
4a) f’(x) = 4ex(x+1) 4b) x = -1 4c) (−1, ∞) 4d) (−∞, −1)
−4
4e) no relative maximum 4f) relative minimum of y = 𝑒
which occurs at x = -1
5a) (−∞, −1) ∪ (1, ∞) 5b) (-1,1) 5c) (-1,-5) and (1, -5)
Grima MAT 212 - Chapter 3 in class practice problems part 2
a) Find the domain

j) Sketch a graph
6) f(x) = x3- 6x2 7) f(x) = 7xex (hint f”(x) = ex(7x+14)

2𝑥+10
8) Find the following. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥−2
−14
e) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is increasing (hint: 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = (𝑥−2)2)
28
h) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is concave up (if any) (hint: 𝑓"(𝑥) = (𝑥−2)3
k) Sketch a graph
Answers ?????
6a) (−∞, ∞) 6b) (0,0) (6,0) 6c) (0,0)
6d) (−∞, 0) ∪ (4, ∞) 6e) (0,4)
6f) relative maxima of y = 0 occurs at x = 0 relative minima of y =-32 which occurs at x = 4
6g) (2, ∞) 6h) (−∞, 2) 6i) (2,-16)
6j)
7a) (−∞, ∞) 7b) (0,0) 7c) (0,0) 7d) (−1, ∞) 7e) (−∞, −1)
−7
7f) no relative maximum relative minimum of y = 𝑒 which occurs at x = -1
−14
7g) (−2, ∞) 7h) (−∞, −2) 7i) (−2, 𝑒 2 )
7j)
8a) VA x = 2, domain (−∞, 2) ∪ (2, ∞) 8b) (-5,0) 8c) (0,-5)

8d) y = 2 8e) never 8f) (−∞, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)
8g) no relative maxima nor minima 8h) (2, ∞) 8i) (−∞, 2)
8j) no inflection points
8k)
Grima MAT 212 - Chapter 3 extra practice problems part 1
1a) the open intervals where the function

graphed is increasing
1b) the open intervals where the function graph
is decreasing
1c) the coordinates of all relative maxima
1d) the coordinates of all relative minima
2a) Find the open intervals where the function is

concave upward
2b) Find the open intervals where the function is
concave downward
2c) Find all inflection points
For problems 3 and 4 find the following.

a) f’(x)
3) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 12𝑥 2 − 8 4) 𝑓(𝑥) = 6𝑥𝑒 2𝑥
5) 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 4 − 6𝑥 3
a) Find the open intervals where the function is concave upward.
b) Find the open intervals where the function is concave downward.
Answers: (I think these are correct, but I created this quickly one morning.)
1a) (−2.83,0) ∪ (2.83, ∞) 1b) (−∞, −2.83) ∪ (0,2.83) 1c) rel max of y = 0 which occurs at x = 0. 1d)
rel min of y = -64 which occurs at x = ±2.83 2a) (2, ∞) 2b) (−∞, 2) 2c) (2,-8)
3a) f’(x) = 6x2 – 24x 3b) x = 0,4 3c) (−∞, 0) ∪ (4, ∞) 3d) (0,4) 3e) rel max of y = -8 which occurs
1
when x = 0 3f) rel min of y = -72 when x = 4 4a) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 6𝑒 2𝑥 (2𝑥 + 1) 4b) x = 0 4c) (− , ∞)
2
4d) (−∞, −1/2) 4e) no max 4f) rel min of y = -3/e which occurs when x = -1/2 5a) (−∞, 0) ∪ (1, ∞)
5b) (0,1) 5c) (0,0) and (1,-3)
Grima MAT 212 - Chapter 3 extra practice part 2
6) f(x) = 2x3- 6x2
a) Find the domain

c) Find the y-intercept, if there is one
j) Sketch a graph
3𝑥+8
7) Find the following. 𝑓(𝑥) =
𝑥−4
−20
e) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is increasing (hint: 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = (𝑥−4)2)
40
h) Find the interval(s) where the graph of the function is concave up (if any) (hint: 𝑓"(𝑥) = (𝑥−4)3
k) Sketch a graph
Answers (I think these are correct, but I created this quickly one morning.)
6a) (−∞, ∞) 6b) (0,0) (3,0) 6c) (0,0)
6d) (−∞, 0) ∪ (2, ∞) 6e) (0,2)
6f) relative maxima of y = 0 occurs at x = 0 relative minima of y =-8 which occurs at x = 2
6g) (1, ∞) 6h) (−∞, 1) 6i) (1,-4)
6j) No room for the graph. You will need to graph this on your test.
7a) VA x = 4, domain (−∞, 4) ∪ (4, ∞) 7b) (-8/3,0) 7c) (0,-2)

7d) y = 3 7e) never 7f) (−∞, 4) ∪ (4, ∞)
7g) no relative maxima nor minima 7h) (4, ∞) 7i) (−∞, 4)
7j) no inflection points
7k) No room for the graph. You will need to graph this on your test.

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Section 3.

1 Increasing and Decreasing functions and Relative Maxima and Minima

#13 – 34: For each function find the following:

13) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 3 14) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 1

15) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 3 16) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 5

17) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 12𝑥 + 4 18) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 48𝑥 + 18

19) 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 + 45𝑥 − 5 20) 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 24𝑥 − 9

23) 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 3 24) 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 5

25) 𝑓(𝑥) = √8 − 2𝑥 26) 𝑓(𝑥) = √12 − 3𝑥

31) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥𝑒 3𝑥 32) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥𝑒 2𝑥

33) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑥 34) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥

1) f(x) = 12x4 + 5x3 + 3x2 – 6x + 1 2) f(x) = 3x5 – 8x4 + 4x3 + 5x2 + 3x + 5

3) f(x) = -3x3 + 6x2 + 8x + 9 4) f(x) = -2x4 + 3x3 + 4x2 – 2x – 1

5) f(x) = 3x-5 6) f(x) = 2x-3

7) f(x) = e2x+3 8) f(x) = e2x+5

11) f(x) = ln(2x) 12) f(x) = ln(3x)

13) f(x) = ln(x2) 14) f(x) = ln(x3)

19) f(x) = x3 – 3x + 2 20) f(x) = 2x3 – 24x + 3

#1-12: For each function

1) f(x) = x3 – 3x2 2) f(x) = 2x3 – 12x2

3) f(x) = x4 – 4x3 4) f(x) = 2x4 – 24x3

5) f(x) = x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 11 6) f(x) = 2x3 + 3x2 – 12x + 1

7) f(x) = x4 – 24x2 + 40 8) f(x) = x4 – 48x2 + 5

9) f(x) = x5 – 15x3 10) f(x) = 45x3 – x5

11) f(x) = x3 – 27x 12) f(x) = x3 – 243x

#13-20: For each function

Do not answer concavity questions for #17 – 20

#21-32: For each function

23) f(x) = xex 24) f(x) = 3xex

25) f(x) = x2ex 26) f(x) = 2x2ex

27) f(x) = 2xe-3x 28) f(x) = 3xe-2x

29) f(x) = ln(x-3) 30) f(x) = ln(x-2)

31) f(x) = ln(2x+8) 32) f(x) = ln(3x+6)

a) Create a revenue function

a) Create a revenue function

a) Create a cost function

a) Create a cost function

a) Create a revenue function.

a) Create a revenue function.

1) Consider the graph of the function f(x) below.

a) the open intervals where the function graphed is increasing

#2-4: For each function find the following:

5) Consider the graph of the function f(x) below.

#7-8: Find the following.

7) f(x) = x3 – 3x2 8) f(x) = 4xex

9): Find the following.

a) Create a revenue function.

1) Consider the graph of the function f(x) below.

a) the open intervals where the function graphed is increasing

#2-3: For each function find the following:

4) Consider the graph of the function f(x) below.

#6-7: Find the following.

a) Find the domain

6) f(x) = x3- 3x 7) f(x) = 2xex

1) Consider the graph of the function f(x) below.

a) the open intervals where the function graphed

2) Consider the graph of the function f(x) below.

a) Find the open intervals where the function is