Rosalina Kezia

1706070141
Assignment of Surface Treatment

1. (6.7)
Dik : 4320 steel; t = 8 jam; T = 950°C
Dit : Total case depth dan effective case depth
Jwb : komposisi karbon = 0,20%C; T = 950°C = 1223K
−137.800
D(sinγ.Fe) = 16,2 exp[ RT
]
−137.800
= 16,2 exp[ ]
8,314∙1223
= 16,2 exp(−13,552)
= 2,108 ∙ 10−5 mm2 /sec
x = 2,75√Dt = 2,75√2,108 ∙ 10−5 × 8 × 3600 = 2,14225 mm

2. (6.8)
Dik : x = 2 mm; 0,4 wt% C : 4320 steel
Dit : t jika 925°C
Jwb : T = 925°C = 1198K
−137.800
D = 16,2 exp (8,314∙1198) = 1,588 ∙ 10−5 𝑚𝑚2 /𝑠
Cs = 1,24 pada 925°C
C(x) − C0
= 1 − erf 𝑧
Cs − C0
0,4 − 0,2
= 1 − erf 𝑧
1,27 − 0,2
Erf z = 1 – 0,187 = 0,813
z = 0,94
x
⁄2 Dt = z
√
2
0,94 =
2√1,588 ∙ 10−5 ∙ 𝑡
1
√1,588 ∙ 10−5 ∙ 𝑡 =
0,94
1,588 ∙ 10−5 ∙ 𝑡 = (1,06)2
1,1236
t= × 0,71 ∙ 105 = 71000 detik = 19,72 jam
1,588 ∙ 10−5

3. (6.9)
Dik : 8620 steel
Cx = 0,4%
t = 10 jam ∙ 3600s = 36 ∙ 104 s
X = 1 mm
Dit : Temperatur
Jwb : Anggap T = 1173K
C(x.5) − Cu x
= 1 − RTF ( )
C5 − C0 2√Dt
−137.800
D = 16,2 exp ( ) = 1,583 ∙ 10−5 mm2 /sec
8,314 ∙ 1173
0,4−0,2
 Sisi kiri : = 0,1923
1,24−0,2
x 1
 Sisi kanan : z = 2√Dt = = 0,799
2√1,583∙10−5 ∙10∙36∙102
Erf z = 0,799; erf z < 0,73 dan (1 – erf z) = 1 – 0,73
Jadi right side value, 0,27…> 0,1923