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Sidbi
Sidbi
Sidbi
Vision
HISTORY
PROVISION CHARTER
SIDBI was established on April 2, 1990. The Charter establishing it, The
Small Industries Development Bank of India Act, 1989 envisaged SIDBI to
be "the principal financial institution for the promotion, financing and
development of industry in the small scale sector and to co-ordinate the
functions of the institutions engaged in the promotion and financing or
developing industry in the small scale sector and for matters connected
therewith or incidental thereto.
Business Domain of SIDBI
The business domain of SIDBI consists of small scale industrial units, which
contribute significantly to the national economy in terms of production,
employment and exports. Small scale industries are the industrial units in
which the investment in plant and machinery does not exceed Rs.10 million .
About 3.1 million such units, employing 17.2 million persons account for a
share of 36 per cent of India's exports and 40 per cent of industrial
manufacture. In addition, SIDBI's assistance flows to the transport, health
care and tourism sectors and also to the professional and self-employed
persons setting up small-sized professional ventures.
SIDBI retained its position in the top 30 Development Banks of the World in
the latest ranking of The Banker, London. As per the May 2001 issue of The
Banker, London, SIDBI ranked 25th both in terms of Capital and Assets.
Background of SIDBI
As the Apex Financial Institution for SSIs, SIDBI has been undertaking
Policy Supportive research studies to enhance the competitiveness of SSIs
against the backdrop of increasing competition in the Indian Industry
accelerated by the process of globalisation. One of the major challenges
facing most of the developing countries today is the new World Trade
Regime, brought in by World Trade Organisation (WTO). WTO established
in 1995 embodies the principles of uniformity, certainty and transparency in
the international trading system. The various agreements entered into by
WTO member nations including India will have far reaching implications on
Indian Industry particularly the SSIs, as they have traditionally been
constrained by a number of factors impeding their competitiveness. Some of
the Agreements which have already had a significant impact on Indian
industry and particularly the SSIs are GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs
& Trade) and the Principles of Most Favoured Nation and National
Treatment, Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade, Trade Related
Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), Agreement on Anti-dumping
Measures and Trade Related Investment Measures (TRIMS).
During the last few years, Government policies relating to trade and industry
in India have been substantially liberalized and modified in keeping with the
WTO related trade obligations. These have accelerated competition for SSIs
not only in the global markets but even in the domestic market due to the
increased inflow of low cost imports and substantial FDI even in the hitherto
SSI dominated sectors.
It was against this background that SIDBI initiated a series of WTO related
sectoral studies to assess the impact of WTO Agreements on the SSIs and
recommend strategic policy initiatives to enable them to face the challenges
of WTO and capitalize on the emerging opportunities. These studies got
conducted by SIDBI from professional consultancy organisations having
expertise in respective field
In the first phase, the following six sectors were selected for the study:
• Promotion
• Financing
• Development of industry in the small scale sector
• Co-ordinating the functions of other institutions engaged in similar
activities
Since its inception, SIDBI has been assisting the entire spectrum of SSI
Sector including the tiny, village and cottage industries through suitable
schemes tailored to meet the requirement of setting up of new projects,
expansion, diversification, modernisation and rehabilitation of existing units.
Domain of Service
The Small Scale Industries (SSIs) sector is a vibrant and dynamic sector of
the Indian economy. The sector presently occupies an important place and
its contribution in terms of generation of employment, output and exports is
quite significant. The Small Scale Industries sector including tiny units,
comprises the domain of SIDBI's business. Besides, the projects in the
services sector with total cost upto Rs.250 million are also taken within the
area of SIDBI's operations. The Bank also finances industrial infrastructure
projects for the development of SSI sector.
Channels of Assistance
Indirect Assistance
Direct Assistance
The Bank extends development and support services in the form of loans
and grants to different agencies working for the promotion and development
of SSIs and tiny industries. Over the years, the initiatives of SIDBI under
promotional and developmental activities have crystallised into the
following important areas:
Introduction:
Financing Pattern
• The Project covers Small and Medium Enterprises and industry related
service sector establishments as defined by the Government of India, from
time to time.
• The Project has been designed in such a way as to encourage SMEs adopt
best practices followed internationally on the environmental and social
issues. Industries falling in Negative List of World Bank are excluded from
the purview of the Project.
• Out of the IBRD Line of Credit of USD 120 million, a portion of USD 5
million is earmarked for initial capitalisation of the RSF. This is linked to
other donors’ proceeds.
In order to oversee and guide the performance of the Project, a high level
Project Review Committee comprising representation from the Government
of India, World Bank, DFID UK, KfW, GTZ, BMZ, Germany and SIDBI
has been constituted. The Chairman and Managing Director of SIDBI is
Chairman of the Committee.
• The Bank has drawn an amount of USD 100 mio, which is being
channelised, to SMEs through 13 designated branches in 10 states identified
for focused lending under the project. The project’s development outcomes
over the period April 2005 to March 2006 have exceeded target values.
• The Project has also introduced a new long tenor facility for on lending to
SMEs throuSIDBI has, in the first week of July 2006, contracted LOC of
Euro 43.5 million (KfWIV). It shall be channelised through 9 identified BOs
of SIDBI across eight states.
(ii)Risk Sharing Facility
• SME Rating Agency (SMERA), a Credit Rating Agency for SMEs has
been set and made operational from September 2005. Capacity building
support to SMERA is being extended under the project.
• SIDBI has structured and introduced a new long-tenor credit facility for
banks.
• Systems have since been developed and guidelines put in place for
functioning of PMD.
Acknowledgement
Disclaimer Clause
Purpose
Assistance under the scheme would be available for installation of specified types
of machinery (to fall in line with definition laid down by Government of India
(GOI) for technology upgradation) in a new unit or in an existing unit by way of
replacement of existing machinery and / or expansion will be eligible for coverage
under RTUF scheme (details of list of machinery are furnished in Section 4 of
Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme booklet issued by GOI)
i] The following investments will also be eligible to the extent necessary for the
plant and equipment to be installed for Technology Upgradation and the total of
such investments will not normally exceed 25% of the total investment in such
plant and machinery: a) Land and factory building including renovation of
factory building and electrical installations.
Mumbai: The rise in demand for credit from the infrastructure sector has
led to several banks joining up for infrastructure financing with the latest
being IDBI Ltd, which today signed an agreement with LIC for joint and
take-out financing.
According to V.P. Shetty, Chairman and Managing Director, IDBI Ltd, the
bank has received enquires for infrastructure projects worth Rs 55,000 crore.
Of this, about Rs 15,000 crore was sanctioned. The average duration of these
projects is between 10 and 20 years and is spread over power, ports and
airports and non-infrastructure segments such as textile industries.
Under the agreement, LIC will get the first chance to reject any long-term
project that IDBI takes up, Shetty said.
IDBI could finance the first five years and LIC the remaining 10 years for a
15-year project. Or, the repayment could be structured so that in the first five
years, 70 per cent of IDBI's loan and 30 per cent of LIC's loan are repaid and
vice-versa in the remaining period, explained a senior IDBI official.
Some of the projects in the pipeline are the Metro Rail project and the Trans
Harbour project, said the official.
D.K. Mehrotra, MD, LIC, said in the current year, the corporation had
invested Rs 6,034 crore in housing, power and highway construction.
No hike
IDBI has no plans to hike deposit or lending rates, said Shetty. However, he
admitted to overall cost of funds going up. Credit has been growing at an
annual average of 30 per cent for the past three years, but there has been no
adequate deposit growth. Until now most banks had excess SLR, due to
which they were comfortable. However, now SLR for most banks is in the
26-27 per cent range and this would put pressure on liquidity, he explained.
"As the year comes to a close, most banks will actively mobilise deposits
and rates may go up. But this is more of a balance sheet exercise and not
linked to a rate hike," Shetty added.