Professional Documents
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Standard
Standard
I. RATIONALE:
Disasters cause irrefutable losses in the community, loss of lives, properties and others. A plenty dies. The face of
the environment is altered. It brings fear to the minds of those affected. It brings hindrance to the progress of the
community. The Philippines is a disaster- prone country. Physical aspect and distinct location of the country is
really vulnerable to hazards. Earthquakes usually strike because the country is within the Pacific Ring of Fire.
Typhoons are abundant, about twenty or more are expected to hit the country coming from the Pacific Ocean.
Strong earthquake in July 1990 that put Ruby Tower in and the entire Luzon is distress, an intensity seven tremor that
hit Bohol last year. Typhoons Ondoy and Peping in 2009, Basyang in 2010, Peding and Sendong in 2011 and the
latest, the s
The Philippines uper typhoon Yolanda that almost erased Central Visaya in the map.
Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act (DRRM Act) signed into law on May 27, 2010 otherwise known
as Republic Act No. 10121 (RA 10121) designed to reduce risk and answer to disasters. The law is designed to
answer the weakness and enhance the capability to reduce the risk of every calamity. Calamity funds are now
transferred as Disaster and Risk- Reduction Management Fund (DRRMF), wherein 70% of which can be used even
without the declaration of State of Calamity.
II. MISSION:
The Municipal Disaster Risk-Reduction Management Council shall initiate, orchestrate and supervise the
conduct of immediate search and rescue operations during typhoons, floods, earthquakes, landslides, fires,
epidemics and other man-made and natural disaster to attain a zero casualty or minimize unnecessary loss of lives
in the Municipality.
A. Purpose:
B. Objectives:
1. To attain sustainable development atone with sensible disaster management through community’s
active and responsive participation;
2. To mitigate disaster hazards for the overall security and welfare of general populace.
3. To sustain active involvement of the LDRRMC including private and national sectors.
4. To fully ensure the availability and accessibility of DRRM facilities.
5. To promote mitigation-oriented disaster management system for the overall safety, health and
livelihood of the community.
DILG/MLGOO
LDRRMO
09175913132
There shall be joint collaboration between the LDRRMO and the Department Heads of Offices in the
Municipality specifically the MSWDO, MAO, Municipal Engineer, Municipal Health Offices (MHO), MPDC,
MENRO, DepED, BDRRMC and the Community Disaster Volunteers in the implementation of LDRRM Plan,
The LDRRMC shall actively participate in the deliberations of local policy proposals, formulation,
amendment and modification pertinent to disaster prevention, mitigation and preparedness programs.
Monitoring and evaluation is the process of gathering, filing, accessing and analyzing information for
consideration of the LCE-Chairman of the LDRRMC to determine the progress of carrying out the LDRRM
Plan based on the activities as scheduled.
Disseminating to the public the monitoring and evaluation output enhances transparency of
governance. The LDRRMO shall be chiefly responsible in carrying out monitoring and evaluation activities
and shall submit a monthly, quarterly and an annual report for consideration of the LDRRM Council.
The LDRRMO is tasked to work cohesively with the council’s vision to be motivated and responsive in
alleviating disaster risks for the common good and security of the municipality. Likewise, the LDRRMO must
be prepared at any given instant and is geared to perform prompt and quick response in times of disaster.
1. Consolidate local disaster risk information on natural hazards, vulnerabilities and climate change
and maintain a restricted risk map;
2. Establish contacts and manage the hazards, vulnerabilities and risks that may possibly occur in the
locality;
3. Formulate and implement cost-effective risk reduction measures and strategies;
4. Develop and strengthen functional mechanisms for networking with the private sector, CSOs and
volunteer groups; and
5. Facilitate risk assessment and contingency planning activities in the locality.
1. Organize and conduct training, orientation seminar on disaster risk reduction and management in
the municipality;
2. Disseminate information and raise public awareness about hazards, vulnerabilities and risk,
including their nature, effects, early warning signs and counter-measures;
1. Responsible in the operation of a multi-hazard early warning system, linked to disaster reduction
and provide accurate and timely advice to national or local emergency response organization
basically through cell phone and personal appearance;
2. Conduct continuous disaster monitoring and mobilize instrumentalities and entities of the LGUs,
CSOs and Pos.
3. Coordinate other disaster risk reduction and management activities to the LDRRMO for
consideration of the LDRRMC.
A. Pre-Calamity Protocols
1. Organize, activate or reactivate the Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council, or
Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committee, in the case of a Barangay.
2. Ensure that the Council is functional. Minimum tests or proof of functionality:
Test 1 – Organized, trained and equipped local emergency response and rescue teams that
can be readily mobilized for any forced or pre - emptive evacuation and rescue
Test 2 – Installed flood early warning and evacuation alert system, with and audio-signalling
device, e.g., siren, community bell, bullhorn or drum
Test 3 – Established Disaster Operation Center as the central command and control facility for
managing disasters operating on a 24/7 basis, and Disaster Auxiliary Command Center(s)
Test 4 – Database on human resource, equipment, directories and location of critical
infrastructures and their capacities
Test 5 – Partnerships with the Private Sector, CSOs and Volunteer Groups
Test 6 – Partnerships with other local governments for DRRM and Emergency Response
5. Conduct public awareness activities on the hazard maps in the area and other available information
and education materials such as posters and manuals developed by PAGASA, PHIVOLCS, DENR-Mines
and Geosciences Bureau, and others.
6. Indentify –
a. Population-at-risk in vulnerable area(s) such as those living in low-lying and flood-prone areas,
along riverbanks or shorelines;
b. People with special needs such as the elderly, children, infants, pregnant women and persons
with disability, and their locations;
c. Poorly-constructed houses or facilities;
d. Formulated a Preparedness Contingency Plan which, at the minimum, includes: (i) Activation of
the early warning system, (ii) Activation of the pre-designated evacuation center, (iii)
Designated areas for search and rescue, (iv) Evacuation routes and traffic, (v) Search and
rescue, (vi) Emergency response, (vii) Medical and counselling services, (viii) Distribution of relief
goods, and (ix) Evacuation center management.
7. See to it that disaster preparedness and response work. Minimum tests or proof of readiness-
Test 1 – Regularly tested flood early warning and evacuation alert system, with an audio-
signalling device, e.g., siren community bell, bullhorn or drum
Test 2- Fully disseminated Family Guide to Action on Warning and Evacuation Alert
Test 3- Designated Evacuation Center(s)
Test 4 – Pre-deployed or Location-Specific Assigned Evacuation and Rescue Equipment and
Transport
Test 5 – Organized and trained Personnel for:
8. Ensure proper coordination with the DILG, DND, DSWD, DOH and the Philippine National Red Cross
Within 12 hours from the broadcast of the typhoon signal within a geographical area, or on the
basis of a 24-hour Weather Forecast and Extended Weather Outlook particularly on widespread rainfall
and thunderstorms which may trigger flashfloods and landslides issued by the Philippine Atmospheric
Geophysical and Astronomical Administration.
1. Activate Disaster Auxiliary Command Center(s), and mobilize the members of the Local Disaster Risk
Reduction and Management Council to man such Center(s) on 24-hour basis
2. Activate the flood early warning and evacuation alert system
3. Deploy the Emergency Response and Rescue Team(s), as well as evacuation and rescue
equipment in staging or in assigned deploy ment areas
4. Activate the designated Evacuation Center(s) –
a. Deploy trained personnel in food handling and in orderly distribution of relief goods, in
medical and counselling services, in law enforcement, and in settling interpersonal conflicts;
b. Ensure the availability and adequacy of basic and essential needs at the center(s)
immediately prior to actual evacuation, such as, but not limited to, water supply, back-up
power supply, food, medicines, sleeping mats, blankets, pillows and gender-sensitive sanitary
facilities.
1. See to it that affected areas are no longer dangerous to evacuees prior to their return;
2. Provide continuing relief assistance, including medical and psycho-social counselling services
to families or individuals-in-need;
3. Cause the collection of garbage and the total clean-up and clearing of waterways and
sewerage systems in the locality within 24- hours after the calamity;
4. Conduct damage assessment on: (a) local government-owned facilities, buildings and
infrastructure; and (b) agriculture, i.e., crops, livestock, fisheries, and link damage assessment
information to reconstruction and rehabilitation efforts;
5. Cause the effective utilization of the Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Fund.
INCIDENT COMMANDER
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LCE / COP
INFORMATION
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PNP/SB/ABC
LIAISON
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MUN. ACCT.
SAFETY
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BFD/RHU
The Incident Command System will follow the standard operational planning cycle from
incident/event, notification, initial response and assessment to planning meeting to tactics meeting.
Incident Command Post will be located with the incident base where primary command functions are
performed or other incident facilities. For incidents happening in within the municipality, incident command
post will be at the MDRRM Office or MDRRM Operation Center.
The MUNICIPAL INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM (MICS) STRUCTURE is shown below and shall have the
following responsibilities:
COMMAND
Incident Commander: HON. TIMOTEO “DICK” S. VILLAR III – Municipal Mayor
Deputy Incident Commander: PSI ARNOLD A. SORIANO – COP
Information Officer: ENGR. BENITO U. ORDOÑO – MDRRMO
Liaison Officer: MR. JONATHAN U. EVANGELISTA – Municipal Accountant
Safety Officer: FO1 CHRISTIAN LOPEZ- BFP /DR. NESTOR L. CARIÑO – MHO
Information Officer
a. Central point for information dissemination
b. Works closely with all the different information officers/media
c. Ask approval of the Incident Commander before media releases
Liaison Officer
a. Contact point for representatives of assisting and cooperating agencies (MDRRMC
member and partner agencies)
b. Assisting agency – provides tactical or service resources
Safety Officer
a. Work with operations on tactics
b. Anticipate, detect, and correct unsafe situations
c. Has emergency authority to stop unsafe acts/operations
Responsible for:
Facilities
Transportation
Communications
Supplies
Equipment Maintenance and Fuel
Food Services
Medical Services
PRE-DISASTER
Basic Functions
a. To relay 24-hour weather bulletin and advisory from PAG-ASA.
b. To forewarn vulnerable areas for possible impact of a hazard so as to enable protective or
preventive actions to be taken by disaster management officials.
c. To assist in the activation of warning system devices
d. To furnish information on updates to responsible persons/agencies;
e. Establish linkage with other agencies
f. Post and updates information advisory thru s ocial networks, website, twitter, PAG-ASA,
resource agencies, etc.
Basic Functions
a. Transport the evacuees to the designated evacuation center
b. Transport relief goods
c. Provide assistance in the proper and orderly distribution of supplies and materials
DURING DISASTER
Basic Functions
a. To have capable rescue personnel assigned in search and rescue operations.
b. To minimize further injury to people and damage to property
Purpose:
a. To assist in the evacuation of affected families to prevent casualties
b. To provide relief operations while in evacuation centers (food, water, blankets, mats, etc)
c. To provide relief and appropriate disaster intervention
Basic Functions
a. Identify beneficiaries in coordination with barangay secretaries
b. Distribution of relief goods
Basic Functions
a. Conduct rapid health assessment to affected areas
b. Disposal of dead bodies if the need arises
c. EVS/health education/water supply, garbage disposal etc.
d. Provision of essential medicines/medical supplies
e. Update the incident commander on status of the health services especially the victims
f. Health advices information
g. Refer to higher authority (TBGDH) for serious cases of medical treatment
h. Recommend and suggest medical actions.
i. Establish protocol of command
4. Fire Suppression/Prevention
Basic Functions
a. Conduct of fire suppression operation during conflagration
b. Pre and post assessment of cost of damage
Purpose: Ensure safety and security of the affected families including personal properties and belongings
and maintain peace and order situation at the site.
Basic Functions
a. Police visibility at the site
b. Monitor peace and order situation
c. Coordinate with barangay tanod/barangay officials at the site
d. Report incident to the commander on post for any unusual peace and order situation
e. Crowd control during relief distribution
POST DISASTER
Purpose:
a. To list down number of casualties (male, female, age)
b. To account/list down number of affected families/household (rescued/missing family members)
c. List down injured persons that need immediate attention and medical services
d. Feedback/reporting to public information
e. Submit list/record of affected families to evacuation & relief team
f. Submit list of injured persons to emergency medical services
g. To analyze immediate needs at evacuation center
Basic Functions
a. Investigation/survey extent of damage
b. Assessment as to properties, infrastructure and etc (inventory)
c. Submit report to incident commander
d. If all request granted implementation will follow
3. Retrieval Operation
Purpose:
a. To find or retrieve any missing persons or bodies as reported
b. To find important things or properties as reported missing
PLANNING
Members:
1. MR. JUNE DC. NOCES – MPDC
2. PNP Planning Officer
3. HON. ANACLITO F. AQUINO – Liga ng mga Barangay President
Basic Functions:
a. Maintains resource status
b. Maintains situation status
c. Prepares Incident Action Plan
d. Provide documentation service
e. Prepares demobilization Plan
f. Provide technical specialist
LOGISTICS
Members:
1. ENGR. BENITO U. ORDOÑO – MDRRMO/Municipal Engineer
2. MS. JOCELYN M. PEQUET – MSWDO
3. CHRISANTO ASSENAFE G. BALILA – Municipal Agriculturist
4. HON. ANACLITO F. AQUINO – Liga ng mga Barangay President
FINANCE ADMINISTRATION
Members
1. MS. JULIETA R. ALVARADO – Municipal Treasurer
2. MS. SANDRA MARIE V. CARPIO – Municipal Budget Officer
3. MR. JONATHAN U. EVANGELISTA – Municipal Accountant
4. HON. ALFREDO N. ELECCION – SB Committee on Appropriation and Finance
Basic Functions
a. Monitors incident costs
b. Maintains financial records
c. Administers procurement contracts
d. Perform time recording
A. General
B. Concept of Operations
1. Preparatory Phase
2.1.1 Two (2) units Fiber Glass Rescue Boats with 15& 30 Hp Engine with paddle
2.1.2 Six (6) life jackets
2.1.3 Ropes and boots
2.1.4 Chainsaw
2.1.5 Axes & bolos
2.1.6 Power flashlights
C. Coordinating Agencies
1. MDRRMC Chairman/Officer-in-Charge
1.1 To orchestrate and supervise the conduct of the Search and Rescue Operations in their
respective area of responsibility
1.2 To conduct inventory in all SAR resources to include those from NGO’s and Private sector
in respective AOR.
1.3 To conduct risk mapping and assessment to identify areas which are prone to
flooding/landslide and other calamities.
1.4 To orchestrate and supervise the actual deployment of SAR teams in respective AOR.
1.5 Must evaluate reports on the actual damage of calamity.
2. Sanggunian Bayan
3.1 To organize respective SAR Teams/Rescue 101/ BPATs readily available for deployment
3.2 To conduct inventory of all SAR equipment
3.3 To conduct periodic training of SAR Teams
3.4 To make all communications equipment available at the command post/MDRRMC
3.5 To provide report to the OIC/MDRRMC of all activities in the Search and Rescue
Operations
4.1 Functions:
4.2 Composition:
Head: Samuel C. Oreña
09128769072
5.1 To conduct immediate registration and inventory of evacuees (see attached Evacuees
Inventory Form)
5.2 To take change in the custody of relief goods, items and others
5.3 To provide relief assistance to persons rescued/evacuated in the evacuation centers
5.4 To provide necessary counselling and other social welfare functions for those rescued
persons
5.5 To provide report to the OIC/MDRRMC of all activities they have provided.
8. Barangay Officials
8.1 To formulate/update BDRRMP and submit the same to the MDRRMC office
8.2 To perform related duties, functions and responsibilities with the MDRRMC in the barangay
level
1. Administrative
1.1 The Operation Center/ command Post (OPCEN)/Secretariat of MDRRMC are located at
the 2nd Floor, Multi Purpose Center, Municipality of Sto. Tomas, Pangasinan
1.2 In case of emergency situation, the MDRRMC can be contacted at:
F. Coordinating Instructions
1. Coordinating Mechanism, Policies and standard Operating Procedures for MDRRMC member
Agencies. Prior to the occurrence of any disaster the MDRRMC shall have undertaken the
following:
1.1 Preparation and activation of disaster control groups and reaction team in all areas/
department/bureaus/offices/units/private establishment and schools
1.2 Dissemination of information on the nature of calamity causes and prevention and other
precautionary measures
2.1 The MDRRMC shall submit situation update to the PDRRMC Secretariat relative to the
Search and Rescue Operations to include the prevailing situation in their area of
jurisdiction and to recommend measures to facilitate the operations
2.2 All significant incidents as well as disaster situation update report shall be immediately
reported to the PDRRMC Office with tel. # 524-2374, Narciso Ramos Sports Complex,
Lingayen, Pangasinan
The MDRRMC Fund appropriated for CY 2014 is in the amount of Two Million Forty-Two Thousand
Two Hundred Ninety-One Pesos and Twenty Centavos only (Php2, 042,291.20)
H. Effectivity
This MDRRM Plan – Standard Operating Procedures shall take effect immediately upon adoption
and approval by the Sangguniang Bayan, Sto. Tomas, Pangasinan.
Approved by:
COMMITTEE ON WARNING
COMMITTEE ON RESCUE
COMMITTEE ON HEALTH
COMMITTEE ON REHABILITATION
COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION