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Examining EWOM Credibility-Consumer Purchase Intention Relationship in Facebook
Examining EWOM Credibility-Consumer Purchase Intention Relationship in Facebook
ID: 41800790
Objectives The objective of the current study was to examine the ibfluence of e wom credibility on consumer
purchase intention with trust in seller and brand image as mediators.
To examine the mediating effects of trust in the seller and brand image between e WOM credibility
and purchase intentions.
Theories used Attribution theory
Behavioral Intention theories
eWOM Credibility on Purchase Intention
eWOM Credibility on Trust in Sellers
eWOM Credibility on Brand Image and Purchase Intention
Hypotheses H1: eWOM credibility has a positive effect on consumer purchase intention
H2: eWOM credibility also has a positive effect on trust in sellers
H3: Trust in the seller has a positive effect on purchase intention
H4: eWOM credibility has a positive impact on brand image through the FACEBOOK fan page.
H5: Brand image has a positive impact on purchase intention through the FACEBOOK fan page.
H6: Brand image has a positive effect on consumer trust in sellers through the FACEBOOK fan page.
Research The present study employed a cross sectional research design.
Methodology The survey was conducted among 393 online consumers of electronic products.
All the items were measured on a 5- point Likert Scale.
Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Exploratory Factor Analysis, Measurement Model
evaluation and Mediation Analysis, using SPSS-20 and SEM analysis AMOS-21.
Findings E WOM credibility has a positive effect on consumer purchase intentions of consumer electronics on
Face book fan pages of e-commerce sites ( H1).
User generated information on social media as credible and trustworthy and constantly seeking
product-related information to increase familiarity with the product before the actual purchase.
Social media fan page credible content influences the consumer purchase decision.
E WOM credibility also has a significant effect on trust in sellers ( H2).
Credible content on fan pages has a significant influence on consumer trust in online retailers.
Trust in sellers in positively associated with the purchase intention ( H3)
Further, while marketers provide relevant brand related information on official brand fan pages,
customers visiting them tend to have a greater trust on customer reviews than marketer information.
The study also observes a positive association of e WOM credibility with brand image( H4)
A positive brand image enhances favorable consumers’ perceptions of the products on e-commerce
sites.
Variables H1: e WOM Credibility (I.V.) and Purchase Intention (D.V.)
H2: e WOM Review Credibility (I.V.) and Trust in Seller (D.V.)
H3: Trust in Seller (I.V.) and Purchase Intention (D.V.)
H4: e WOM Review Credibility (I.V.) and Brand Image (D.V.)
H5: Brand Image (I.V.) and Purchase Intention (D.V.)
H6: Brand Image (I.V.) and Trust in Seller (D.V.)
Results Online retail companies should acknowledge and leverage online reviews on SNS’s because they
play a vital role in determining consumer purchase decisions.
Consumers have confidence in their retail website information.
Confidence can be acquired through continuous enhancement of consumers’ trust in the e-commerce
sites by providing relevant and updated product information.
Online retailers should devote efforts towards maintaining and improving brand image as well as
brand associations.
Research Gap This study is focussed on online retail companies of Facebook fanpages, future researches may
explore other social networking sites, that is, Google communities, Instragram, and Pinterese, etc.
The present study is limited to firms hosted fan pages of online retailer site-Amazon. Further studies
can explore from as vfan created fan pages in SNS’s.
The study has considered only consumer electronics products from the online retail stores ; future
researchers should look into some other category of products.
Source