7 Toprosia NASDAQ O, NASDAQ... Kak MHoro HalcaHo 0 pakeTHoM Baiete NASDAQ B 1999 royy 4 Nocnepytouem ero “MageHun H Kpaxe” 2000 roma, a Takoke cza6ocTH B nepBoM Kpaptate 2001 roga! Ho eciM B3riaHeM Ha OYeHb HesaBHI0I0 HMcTopyilo — Te AHH, Kora 3aBepulalica 9TOT SaaYHHK — MBI YBHIMM O¥eHb HHTepecHylo KapTuHy 3Toro pbtHKa. Hy>xe MpHiBeeHbI BLIepx- KM 3 Halllero KOMMeHTapHa Ha “YTpeHHeM copellaHHn” TeachTrade.com o tpex mHAX NASDAQ 8 mae 2001 roga. 14.maa 2001 200a: NASDAQ (bpioxepc) Topryetcs Ha 500 (nyHKToB) BHU Ha 1829.50, Ha ceroyHA MbI MMeeM Tlojep%Ky Mexiy 1820 4 1805. B npegenax STO 30HEI MATHHYHEI MAHAMyM 1816. EcnH MBI TIpO6beMcal HYDKe STOTO ypoBHA, OXHaeMoe ABYOKeHHe — no 1750, Ha 9Tom orpe3ke NoglepxKa HaXOMUTCA Ha ypoBHe oT 1795 no 1790, a Hwxe gToro — of 1775 no 1765. Hixxnuit WMMMT H3MeHeHHA LeHBI cerogus 1749,5 22 maa 2001 200a: NASDAQ Topryetcs Ha 21 BBepx Ha 2073. Kak MBI YTBePXMaliH B TeYeHHe HeKOTOpOrO BPeMeHH H 3AMBIDI BYepa, KaK TONBKO 3TOT PBIHOK DovgeT Zo 2000, on yxke He ocTaHoBUTea... Ha cerogHa MBI HMeeM TommepxKy Mexny 2040 n 2029. Cnenyiomnit ypoBeHb HyKe — 2010. Kmoyepaa momepxkKa HaXoyMTcA MeXTy 2015 u 2005. Tonbko saxpbiTve H¥XKe 2000 MoxeT NocTaBUTb 1aH- HbIit pocr Moy, Borpoc... 8788 BOTIPOCHI MW YIIPAYKHEHUA 30 maa 2001 200a: NASDAQ topryetca Ha 33 BHH3 Ha 1823,50. B WeHTpe BHUMaHHia SUNW (Sun microsystems), H MBI KaK pa3 BXO- AMM B Ce30H TIpenynpexpeHHit 0 CHIDKCHMH KBapTaJIbHEIX JOXOJOB. TIpecc-penus SUNW suite Byepa B 3:10 WHA Mo WeHTpatbHOMy BPeMeHH C IWIOXHMM HOBOCTAMH 0 TIOHWOKCHHEIX OKHJaHHAX Mi TuIa- HMpyeMbIX HOXOMaX B Mpe{cTOAUleM KBapTame. STO MpHBeNO K 3a- KPEITHIO (pbiovepcos Ha 17 MyHKTOB HMXe 3aKPBITHA HANMYHOTO pEIHKa, JlanbHeiilad spo3Ha cerogHA yrpoM, KOHeYHO, NobyxLaeT AYMaTb, YTO MOXeT OXKULATb PLIHOK H YTO BCKOpe H UpyrHe KoMmta- HUM BBIMYCTAT NOsO6HEIe NpesynpexseHHA. CTOMT OTMETHTb, YTO MBI Teflepb HaXODHMca MpHOmH3HTenbHO B 10% oT MaKCHMyMoB, CHeNaHHBIX TATb TOProBbIX CeccHit Ha3all — a 9TO OH ObICTpoe CHIDKCHHE... BonaTHibHocTs 1 HeonpeseeHHOCTs, OMMCaHHBIe BBILe, OTHYH- TeJIbHas Yepta caMoro HHAeKca NASDAQ x MHOrHx OTJe/IBHEIX aK, KOTMpyeMBIX Ha NASDAQ. B stom M MpoGstembI, K BO3MOXKHOCTH Top- TOBIN BBICOKOBOAaTWIbHEIMM PEIHKaMH THna NASDAQ. TIpuctynat K M3ydeHI0 AMHaMMKM 9TOTO YHMKaJIbHOTO pbIHKa, HadHeM c 6a30B0li TepMHHOMOIMH. NASDAQ 100 — 910 ocHoBaHHbiit Ha pbIHOWHOM KANHTAIM3allM WHeKc akWMi KpynHeiimmx mM HaHGonee akTHBHEIX He(PHHaHCOBBIX aMepMKaHCKHX M MeXyHaposHbIX KOMMaHHi, KOTHpyeMbIx Ha NAS- DAQ. @piouepcsr NASDAQ ocHoBaHbI Ha 3Ha¥eHHM HanMYHOrO MHeKca NASDAQ 100. NASDAQ Composite cocTonT 13 Bcex aMepHKaHCKHX H HeaMepHKaH- CKHX OOBIKHOBEHHEIX akUMii NASDAQ, KorHpyeMbIx Ha 3Tolt Gupxe. NASDAQ s3pelleHHbIii No pbIHOUHOM CTOMMOCTH HHJeKC, T.e. Ka~ 2kaAl KOMMaHHA BAMMAeT Ha MHICKC MponopunoHanbHo cBoeit CTOKMO- cTH (O6ilee YHCIO HeoMayeHHBIX aKUMH, YMHOXKeHHOe Ha LeHy Moc- AeqHelt Mpoyaxu). CreqopatebHo, “Bec” GombuMx akunit B NASDAQ Topa3q0 Gombe, YeM MeHBUIMX KOMMaHMt. To coctosHuio Ha 25 alpe- aa 2001 roga, kpymHefummmu akunamu NASDAQ 100 651K: Microsoft (MSFT), Intel Corp. (INTC), QualComm (QCOM), Cisco Systems (CSCO) u Oracle (ORCL).TOPIOBAA NASDAQ 89 Ynpaxknenne 7.1 1, Apnsetca 1M MpwunHo BonaTMbHOcTH NASDAQ HeycToiiumBocTh caMbIx GOuBIUX aki HHeKca? A. Tla. B. Her. 2. NASDAQ Composite sakoHuH 1999 rog c yBeMMYeHHeM Ha: A. 74,6% B. 56,8% C. 85,6% D. 113,5% 3. NASDAQ Composite saxorann 2000 rox ¢ mayleHHem Ha: A. 39,3% B. 42,7% C. 22,5% 4, Uto mpvpeno kK cHwKeHHIo NASDAQ 8 2000 n Hayane 2001 rn? 5. Kakve micuxonormueckue H TeXHHYecKHe MociexcTBHA B 2001 4 Moc- Tepyoulux rofax GyfyT HMeTb HaGmogapmiueca Ha NASDAQ B 1999 vi 2000 rr burypp! “umn BBepx/lUMN BHU3”? OTCAE)KMBAHME AKIMM NASDAQ sspellleHHbiit MHeKc (H aKUMH ¢ caMoli Gobo KanuTaM- 3allMeH MMel0T Ha KHeKc CaMoe Gonbuoe BIMAHHe), NOJTOMY KA3HEH- HO BaxkKHO, 4TOOBI Tpelilep dbloyepcama NASDAQ orcyexuBal WlaB- HbIe akUMH. HM, HaoGopor, ecnm Bb TOpryeTe OTJeNbHbIMH aKUMAMH NASDAQ, Tora ABYoKeHHe caMoro MHJeKca BEIpasHTeb M NOTeHUM- @JIbHbI OMepexXalolluii MHAKKaTOp TOFO, YTO MOXET CIYYMTECA C AKLIM- siMM OosbUIMX KOMMAaHMit.90 BOMPOCHI MW YNPAXKHEHMA OrcnexuBaa dbiovepcht NASDAQ (ocHoBaHHble Ha 3HaveHHH NASDAQ 100), 6yabre B kypce JBYOKeHMA MATH BEICIMX aki. Ha BpeMa HaMMcaHHA JaHHOH KHKTM 9THMH MATEO AaKUMAMH SBIAIHCE Microsoft, Intel, Qualcomm, CISCO n Oracle, Ha HHX npHxXogHTcA 6o- Jee 25% KanuTatusalluv BCeTO MHDeKca. Hixe mpusogutca mpoctol cnoco6 BhIACHeHHA COcTaBa HK OTHOCH- TeNbHOTO Beca BBICIIHX akUMH NASDAQ 100: 1. 3aiiqute Ha Be6-catit NASDAQ.Com. 2. WWenkunte Ha Market Activity 1 Market Indices. 3, BiGepute 13 MeH1o NASDAQ 100. 4, BuiGepute View List of Securites. 5. IIpokpyrure BHu3, Moka He Joljere Jo cnucka 100 aku, cocraBla- youux NASDAQ 100 (TlepewncueHHEIX B aibaBHTHOM MopsmKe). Tam 2K€ MIPHBOAMTCA OTHOCHTENBHBIM BEC KAKIOM AKUHH. ‘Ynpaxnenne 7.2 1. Ona v3 akunit “Gonbutot natepku” NASDAQ o6aBiuta nocne 3a- KpbITHA POHAOBOK GUPXH, YTO NOHH3HNIa OXHaHHA pocta JOXOLOB. Kaxywo peakuuio dbloyepcos NASDAQ Bb oxHlaM 6b pH Mpo- NODKeHHH TOpros Ha CleLyIOWIHH LEH? 2. Hi, Hao6opor, ogHa H3 akuMit “Gombiok natepKu” NASDAQ o6paBi- Ja Tlocil¢ 3aKPBITHA (POHDOBOH GupxXH O HEOXWaHHOM pocTe LOXOLOB. Kaxoe Bo3gelftcrave Ha NASDAQ BbI OXHaNIM OBI Cie YIOWIHM YTPOM? BpipaeT, O2HaKO, HM TaK, 4YTO PBIHOK, Ka3alocb Obl, “OTMaXMBaeTCA” OT Hopocteit, KacalolMXca ODHOM 3 TaBHEIX axuAH NASDAQ. Jlem0 B TOM, UTO 9TA HOBOCTS XC YITeHA PHIHKOM WIM ECTS CWIbHEII OCHOB- Hot GuuMit WIM MenBexHii TpeHA, MpoTHBOcTomUMA XOpouMM/TUIO- XMM HOBOCTSM OfHOit akiMu. 1, KoHeYHO, pBrHOK — m1060H pHHOK — B mo6Goe JaHHoe BpeMa HaXOMUTCA No BO3eHCTBHEM MHOXECTBA pa3- Hoo6pasHbix dakTopos. Tostomy Tpeiiepst NASDAQ yomkHEI orcie- 2KMBaTb aKLMH BToporo SillenoHa.TOPFOBAA NASDAQ 1 ‘STMMM aKLIMAMM BTOporo 9UleIoHa — Kak Nompa3yMeBacT CaMO HX Ha3sBaHHe — ABIACTCA HECKOMbKO aKIMit, CiesyloulHe Mo CBOeMy PLI- HOYHOMy Becy nocie “Sombuloit natepKu”. Hepenko, kak MbI HaGIoga- 1M B MOcHegHee BpeMA, 9TH aKLIMM MOTyT TOUHEe Mpeycka3bIBaTb Ha- cTpoenusa ppiHka NASDAQ, ocoGeHHo ecav OJHH WIM Goble WeHOB “GoNbUOK NATepKH” OKa3bIBAIOTCH NO Ype3MepHEIM BIMAHHEM HOBO- crei (MOMOXHTEMBHBIX WIM OTPHUATENbHEIX), OTHOCALMXCA TONBKO K ofHoit STO KoMNaHHH. Uro6bI TouYepKHYTs BaxKHOCTE KOppemALMH MexXIly HHICKCOM aK- UMit 1 CaMHMH aKUHAMH, CKaxXy, YTO MBI TpaTHM Ha aan 30 BeICUIHx axuuii NASDAQ 100 cTombko 2ke BpeMeHH, CKONIbKO Ha caMH MHJeKc- Hae bloyepcsi! Hac MHTepecyioT 3aMeTHBIe MOABYXKKH B OLHOK WIN Gomee STUX KMOUEBEIX aKUMI KaK MIpu3Hak Toro, YTO MOXeT MpoHsoii- TH CO BCeM MHeKCoM. “TIPEXCTABHTEJIM” NASDAQ EcTs Hi [pyre WHAMKaTopbl, DelicrsyiouMe Kak “MpescTaBMTenH” o6- mero noBexeHua HHeKca NASDAQ. + Tlonynpopogunkospiit uHgeKc (Semiconductor Index, SOX), Top- TyemBIii Ha Dwianembulickok PoHLoBol Gupxe. DTOT BIBeWeH- HBIM Mo WeHe MHeKc cocToHT 43 16 aMepHKaHCKMX KoMMaHHit, 3aHMMAIOWIMXCA MlaBHBIM O6pa30M JM3aitHoM, QucTpHOyunei, TIPOM3BOACTBOM HM Mpovaxelt NoNyTpOBOAHHKOB. * Cexrop MutepHet PHLX/The Street.Com (DOT): topryetea Ha @unagensbuitckort ousoBoi Gupxe. Sto B3BeleHHEI 10 Jon- WapoBolt CTOMMOCTH HHJCKC, COCTaBIeHHBIM 43 24 BeyIMX KOM- NaH, 3aHATEIX B TOprobe, ycryraXx H MporpaMMHOM OGecrieye- Hum Mutepuerta. + Wugexc GuotexHonornn NASDAQ (NASDAQ Biotechnology Index, IXBT) cogepxuT KoMNMaHHH, 3aHATHIC Mpexie Bcero B TIPHMeHeHHH pesyLTaTOB GHOMeMUMHCKHX MccIefoBaHHit. * Wnmexc cetepsix kommanuti Amex (Amex Networking Index, NWX). Stor nHmexkc aKuMit CeTeBEIX KoMNaHHA.92 BOMPOCHI UM YIIPAYKHEHMA KAK CAYIIATb PbhIHOK ‘Ynpaxkuenne 7.3 1. Wmexc SOX sprpoc 3a Zens Ha 2,2%. Uo 9TO roBOpHT BaM O TOTeH- unane NASDAQ H/H1M OTHCIEHEIX AKI, KOTOPbIMH BbI, BO3MOX- HO, TopryetTe? nN . NASDAQ 100 Topryetca He3HadHTesIbHO BBCpX, HECMOTPA Ha TO, YTO OMHH H3 WieHoB “Gombuol MaTepKH” yall H3-3a BHYTPeHHUX HOBO- cTAX KoMnaHun. SOX KouleGeTcA MexKIy HEH3MeHHBIM H CylerKa 110- JOXKUTEIbHBIM CocTosHHvemM. Ha 4To eile cnegyer OOpaTHTh BHAMa- He, 4TOOGbI IpexcKazaTb MoRemeHHe H/MIM HactpoeHun NASDAQ? w . IBM, 6eccropxo, Topryetes Ha Hb1o-MopKcKolt ousosolt Gupxe, a He Ha NASDAQ. Tostomy To, 4yro mponcxogut c IBM, He 6yzeT Bos- AeiicTBoBaTb Ha NASDAQ. A. Hla. B. Her. > Bui sameuaete, uTo Microsoft — camas Gombilad Mo Becy akitua NAS- DAQ 100 — TombKo 4TO BrepBbie 34 HECKOMIbKO MeCALeB 3aKPbUIACh BpIlue cBOeH 200-2HeBHOH CKoNb3Aleli cpeqHelt, Kaxoe Bosfelict- BHe 3TO MOXET OKa3aTb Ha NASDAQ? KAK PABOTATb C BOAATHABHOCTBIO Ha Takom ppiHke, Kak NASDAQ, HeGombiliad MepcneKTHBa MOxeT MMeTb CaMble Gombulve nocaeacTBua. HanpMep, paccMOTpHM exeHe- WebHEI KOMMeHTapHii TeachTrade.Com “Week in Review”, oTHOcs- ululica K Hegene, saBepumMBlelica 26 Mas 2001 roga. B Hayane HeqenH MBI HaG02a1M NociesoBaTeNbHBIit poct :blovepcow (POHAOBBIX HHJe- KCB, BCJIe{ 34 KOTOPbIM MMeNO MEcTO M3bATHE NpHOBLIei B YeTBEpr HM MATHHUY Ha Tol 2%Ke Hemene. Bor kak OMMcplBaeT BCe 9TO COTPyAHHK TeachTrade Bpag Canmmpan.TOPIOBAA NASDAQ 93 B novegenbHHk yrpoM Ka3ail0cb, YTO MbI Noman Ha Gera, Korga (ppiouepcnt S&P (SPM) nopropwiu HoBBI HeqaBHHii MaKCHMYM Ha 1319, a @brouepcsr NASDAQ (NDM) nepexuaH GombUloit B3steT, 3a- KpBIBLIMcb Ha 2052, a DJIA 3aKpuica Ha 11.350. Ho MomeHTym cna, H K KOHUy Helen MHaeKe Jloy-Jpkonca (DJIA) 3aKpbiica JMU 4yTb BhIte 11.000, a NDM He cyme ynepxxaTeca BEIme 2000, SAKPBIBIIMCh JIMIUb MpHOIM3HTeMbHO c 2% TOXbeMOM 3a Helen. Hakoxeu, SPM sakpsuica npu6nusutenbHo Ha 1,4% BBepx. Tenepb Bonpoc — JelicTBHTebHO AM STO GbLIO BCeTO JHILIb He- OGXONMMOH MepesBILIKOl Ha GbIUbeM PbIHKe HII 3TO YTO-TO Gomb- wee? Maxrsi cnegyioume: SPX (HanmuHEt S&P) Ha | nyHKT He Jo- Taryn D0 50% BoccTaHOBNeHHA OT cBOeTO aOcOuIOTHOTO MaKCHMyMa K MHHMMymy BecHbI 2001 roga. NDX He BoccTaHoBH JaxKe 25% HH- CXOJAWero ABHXKCHUA OT MAKCHMyMoB Mapta 2000 royla. A myMato, Heyflaua ¢ 3aXBaTOM H yepxKaHKeM BBIWE KTOUEBBIX yposHeit (NDM 2000) apnaetca HecKombKo pa3oyapoBbIBawllel. Oguako Mmpy Goxee LIMPOKOM B3INAe Ha 3TOM YPOBHe MOXHO TOp- TOBaTb B TeYeHHe HeKOTOporo MepHowa Mpexe, YeM PHIHOK BbIGe- peT HanpapneHve... Cuenapnit TAaKOTO pofla He ABIACTCA HEOXKWJAaHHBIM C y4eTOM He- YBepeHHOCTH pbIHKa Moce IMOXaIbHBIX IBWKeHHH 1999 u 2000 rons, a Take BOaTHIBHOCTH CaMoro pbIHKa NASDAQ. BecnomuHute elle pas, KakHe aKUHH BXOJSAT B STOT HHACKC — OPHEHTHpyeMBble Ha POCT TEXHO- JIOrHYeCcKHe KOMMAaHHH C BCe elie CpaBHHTeJIbHO BbICOKHMH kKoo@au- UMeHTaMH UWeHa/TMpHOnLs. HeyausutetbHo, uro NASDAQ, coctos- IH M3 TaKVX aKUHi, MoxeT MepexvBaTb HeKOTopble JpaMaTHyecKHe WMpKyTAUH, Bam kak Tpelijlepy Halo MMeTb B BUY, YTO 3Ta 6a30Bai BOMATHIIb- HOCTb 3aTPOHET Bally cTpaternio ToproBiH. M3-3a cBoero BooOuIle Bo- AaTMIBHOPO Xapaktepa cbIoyepcst NASDAQ tpe6yir, yTObEI Tpeiize- Pb HCTOMb30BaIN Goree yRAeHHbIe, YeM OOLIYHO, cTorbI. Hawi npo- eccHonanbHble Tpelijepbl, HaNpHMep, HcMomb3yloT mp pa6oTe c biovepcamn NASDAQ, kak mpaBwio, JOBObHO yanteHHble cronbi. B OOeM, BbI MOXeTe MWIaHHpOBaTb YCTaHOBKy CTOMOB, ylaleHHbIxX Ha 1,25—3% NpoTaxkeHHOCTH ABWKeHHA.94 BOTIPOCHI VM YIIPAXYKHEHMA Ynpaxnenue 7.4 Batlia HOpMalIbHast CXeMa pa3MeLeHHA CTOMOB B ciemKax Ha NASDAQ He paOoraet. BbI 3aMeyaeTe, YTO M3-3a PHHOYHOM BoaTWIbHOCTH CTOMBI BBIWUMGal0T Bac M3 GONBLMHCTBa BALUHX CeNOK. UTo BaM cie- ayer cnenate? 2. Kak oTo peulenve saTpoHeT Baul O6MIMit pHCK? 3, Uro Bam cnegyer cllenaTb? BOSAYX Ects ee ofMH eHoMeH, BCTpeyaeMbIli Ha BOATWIbHBIX PbIHKaX THTA NASDAQ, oco6eHHo Kora ycoBusa HeycTOMYHBEI, a [BHOKEHHA GBICT- pI. Sto Tak Ha3biBaemblit “Bosayx”. B GackeTOome, Korqa HTpoK 6poca- eT B KOp3HHy, Ho MpoMaXxMBaeTca — He MomalaeT HH B UIT, HH B KONb- Wo, HM B Kop3HHy, 9TO HasbIBaeTcA Bosmyx. C Toro MOMeHTa, KaK MAT BbUIeTaeT H3 PYK HIPOKA, H JO Tex lop, MOKa OH He yaapsetes 06 nox, OH He KacaeTca HMYero, Kpome “Bo3lyxa”. TIpHMepHo TaKoe MoxeT yacTo cmyyaTbca Ha NASDAQ, me “Bo3- yx” MOXeT OXBaTBIBaTb Hex 20 eH, a WHOra M 30 eqMHHU, WIM axe Gombule. Sto NponcxosHT, Kora MexJYy OHO WeHot H ApyroH HeT HHYerO, KpoMe “Bosflyxa”, HI, TOYHee, MOMIHOTO yckopeHHsA B BePXHIOI0 HIM HYDKHIOIO CTOpOHY. ‘Ynpaxuenne 7.5 1, 13 bespana 2001 roga dbproyepcal NASDAQ Topropauich Ha 2312 me- Ped TeM, KaK pacnpoyaxa B TeyeHHe MociegHero Yaca yPOHWIa PBI- HOK Zo 2212. Onmumte ator eHoMeH. Orkyga Gepetca “Bosnyx”? BosMoxHO, MOABIAeTcA Mpemronoxe- He 0 TOM WIM HOM COOBITHH WIM LMPKyMpyeT cayx, Mepenaiouyatt MlaHWYecKylo ApoxXb pbiHKy. Kopotkwe mosuunn cOpacsipaiotca. M3 JUIMHHEIX NOsHuMit OEIcTpo BEIXosAT. HesaBHCHMo OT TIpHYMHEI, oue-TOPrOBAA NASDAQ 95 BHIHO, 4TO “BOslyx” — BHesanHble, ObicTpble MH MHOTa HEOOBACHEH- Hble COOLITHA — 6yMeT HMETE MeCTO, OcOGeHHO Ha TaKOM HeycToiiyH- BOM pbIHKe, kak NASDAQ. PACIIMPEHHA Zipyras oco6eHHoctTb HeycroHuMBoro pbHKa Tua NASDAQ — “pac- wupeHva — (“extensions”) — MpolleHTHoe H3MeHeHHe OTHOCHTeNLHO PaaIMYHBbIX CKONb3AMIMX cpeqHHXx. Hanpumep, 20-aHeBHad CKONB3A- ujaa cpenHaa NASDAQ pasuxa 2500. Ecam Texymlaa ueHa — 2650, To 9To GyyeT BepxHee pacuMpeHve Ha 6%. HaHoca 9TH paciiIMpeHia Ha Tpacbuk, MOXHO aHalM3MpoBaTs 3TH KOPpeNALHH, YTOOSI BACT, Kora W Tile PhIHOK HeHOpMaJIBHO paclMpeH. OGsIYHO OTCKOK WIM pasBOpoT Goyee BeposTHEI, Kora NASDAQ Topryetca Ha pacumupenuu Gosee 12% or 20-qHeBHO cKONL3AIWeH cpeaHeit. Ho B caMoe rocueqHee BpeMs, C Y4eTOM TIOABIIEHHA ApaMaTH- YeCKMX NepemeileHHit Ha NASDAQ, MBI Ha6JoMaIM HekoTOpie NoHc- ‘THHe MOHYMcHTambHBIe pacitnpeHus. HampuMep, Ha HOBBIX MaKCHMy- max NASDAQ Composite oxa3bBalica Ha 54% Bpile cBoeit 200-aHeB- HOM ckoNb3aluel cpegHeli, a STO AHOMANHO Gombilloe pacuiMpeHHe Bpepx. 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Bui JomKHEI oGnazaTb AMCUMMIHHON, Aoctarouxolt, YoOnI cile{OBaT CBOeMY TOProBOMy IWlaHy H HHKOTya He OTXOLMTb OT OCHOBHBIX MIpaByI, HalIpHMep, TOproBaTb 6e3 cTOTIOB, Fo- HATECA 3a PHIHKOM WIM PHCKOBATb CIMIIKOM Gombuloit oneit KanuTa- na. J[MCUMMLIMHa TOMOXeT BAM KOHTPOHPOBaTb 9MOHK, Gbicrpo o6- pesaTb yORITKH H MepexogMTs K cremyIoutelt crenke. A Mory OGBACHHTb 3TH KOHIeMLIHH H OMMCaTb 9MOLMM, KOTOPLIC BbI OMlyTHTe, H IpoGeMI, C KOTOpEIMH BEI cTomkHeTecb. Ho Zo Tex top, TloKa BBI TaM He OKaxXeTech Ha pBIHKe, BEI I10-HacTOAIeMy He y3HaeTe, UerO MOXHO XJaTb OT pblHKa Hi OT ceba.OTBETBI1 Orserni K “Vrpe yMos” ‘Yopaxnenue 1.1 Ticuxonornueckuit npody Cyer: 80—100 Cuer YkKa3bIBacT, YTO BalllH Tipe ACTaBICHHA O TOPrOBIe HECOBMCCTH- MBI C €X€HEBHBIMH CYPOBbIMH HCIIbITaHHAMH STOTO 6usHeca. 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