Problem 1 (5 points). The Fibonacci sequence Fn is defined by F0 = 0, F1 = 1 and
Fn = Fn−1 +Fn−2 for all n ≥ 2. The first few Fibonacci numbers are 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, . . . Let
1 1 A= . 1 0 Use induction to prove that
n Fn+1 Fn A = Fn Fn−1 for all n ≥ 1. Name: Student Number: Problem 2 (5 points). Let L1 be the line in R3 through the points 2 1 P = 9 and Q = 7 . −9 −6 Let L2 be the line in R3 with parametric equations x = 7 + 2t y = −1 − t z = 4 + t. (See Chapter 4.1 of the textbook.) (a) Find parametric equations of the line L1 . (b) Determine if L1 and L2 intersect. If so, find their intersection point S. Name: Student Number: Problem 3 (5 points). Consider the following directed graph D:
v1 v2
v3
(See Chapter 2.3 of the textbook.)
(a) Find the adjacency matrix A of D. (b) Compute A3 . How many paths of length three are there that start in v2 ? How many paths of length three are there that end in v2 ? Name: Student Number: Problem 4 (5 points). A linear map f : R2 → R2 is called isometry if ||f (v)|| = ||v|| for all v ∈ R2 . Let Rθ : R2 → R2 denote counterclockwise rotation about the origin through the angle θ. Use the matrix of Rθ to show that Rθ is an isometry. (Hint: (sin θ)2 + (cos θ)2 = 1.)