LESSONS – Cell structure and function, Biomolecules, Cell division and cell cycle.

4 marks for each right answer. TOTAL TIME 60 MIN

1 negative mark for each wrong answer. TOTAL MARKS 240

a) Pachytene b)Zygotene c) Lepotene

d)Diplotene

5)Cell plate grows from

A1 B2 B3D4
a)one wall to another b)centre to wall c)wall to
2) A bilvalent consists of centre d)simultaneously

a)2 chromatids and 1 centromere b)4 6)Which of the following cell structures always
chrmoatids and 2 centremere disappear in mitosis and meiosis?

c) 2 chromatids and 2 centromeres d)4 a)plasma membrane b)nucleolus and nuclear

chromatids and 0 centromeres envelope

3) The stage in which Daughter chromosomes c)plastids d)all of these

move towards opposite poles is
7)The Golgi apparatus
a)Anaphase b)Metaphase c)Prophase
a)is found only in animals
d)Telophase
b)is found in prokaryotes
4)Chiasmata are first seen in
c)is a site for ATP production
60 marks
d)modifies and packages proteins
MARKS – 240
8) Plasmodesmata transporsts Gibberelic acid in
TIME – 60 MIN MARKS 240
a)Protists b)Myciplasma c)Virus d)Algae
9)The main arena of various types of activities of
a cell is
a)nucleus b)plasma membrane c)mitochondria
d)cytoplasm
10)The plasma membrane consists mainly of
a)Proteins embedded in carbohydrate bilayer
b)Phospholipids emebeded in protein bilayer
c)Proteins embedded in phospholipid bilayer
d)Proteins embedded in glucose
11)The suffix S in ribosome indicates
a)solubility b)sedimentation coefficient c)size d)
surface area
12)Tonoplast surrounds ____
a)mitochondria b)vacuole c)nucleus d)
cytoplasm
13)Nucleus is not present in which cells?
a)Sieve tube cells
b)erythrocytes of mammals
c)moncytes
d)both a and b
14)When a ripe tomato is ricked with a needle
the fluid comes out.This fluid is stored in
a)vacuole b)plastid c)cytoplasm d)nucleus
15)Carbohydrates in plasmalemma are in the
form of –
a)cellulose b)hemicelluloses c) starch
d)glycolipids and glycoproteins
16)Cellular totipotecy means
a)synthesis of new cells b)formation of new
plants
c)formation of new species d)capability of a
plant cell to form complete plant
17) Distinction of prokaryotes and eukaryotes is
based on
a)protein b)nucleus c)plasma membrane
d)DNA
18)Cell forms from a preexisting cell is given by
a)Scheilden b)Hooke c)Virchow d)Shwaan
19) In Golgi complex the structure which is the
functional unit is
a)cisternae b) thylakoid c)archoplasm
d)cristae
20)In eubacteria, a cellular component that
resembles the eukaryotic cell is
a)cell wall b)plasma membrane c)nucleus
d)ribosomes
21) Intracellular components do not occur in
a)Prokaryotes b)lower plants c)eukaryotes
d)higher plants
22)Longest cell in human body is
a)muscle cell b)bone cell c)nerve cell d)heart
cell
23)Mitochondria do not occur in
a)bacteria b)green alagae c) brown alga a)ligase b)isomerase c)oxidoreductase
d)animal cells d)hydrolase

24)It is the smallest cell. 31)Zygmone or enzyme precursor is a

a)Bacteria b)yeast c)mycoplasma d)algae a)modulator b)vitamin c)enzyme precursosr

d)hormone
25)The general mechanism is that an enzyme acts
as 32)Catalysts are different from enzymes in

a)increase the activation energy a)functional at high temperature

b)reducing the activation energy b)not used up in reaction

c)increasing temperature c)being proteinaceous

d)decreasing Ph d)having high rate diffusion

26)The coenzyme is 33)Enzymes are polymers of

a)often a metal b)always a protein c)may b a a)hexose sugar b)amino acids c)fatty acids
vitamin d)always an inorganic compound d)inorganic phosphate

27)The enzyme that joins the ends of a nucleic 34)In a cell, digestive enzymes mostly occur in
acid is
a)mitochondria b)lysosomes c)ribosome
a)reductase b)ligase c)synthesase d)hydralase d)plastids

28)Which id produced with combination of 35)Michellais constant is substrate concentration

apoenzyme and cofactor? at

a)holoenzyme b)Enzyme substrate group a)1/2 Vmax b)2Vmax c)1/4 V max d)4Vmax
c)prosthetic group d)inhibitor
36)NADP+ is
29)Blocking of enzyme by changing the shape of
a)enzyme activator b)ion carrier c )hydrogen
active site of enzyme is
acceptor d)electron acceptor
a)allosteric inhibition b)feedback inhibition
37)The lock and key model of enzyme action
c)competitive inhibition d)noncompetitive
illustrates that a particular enzyme molecule
inhibition
a)may be destroyed and resynthesised several
30)Enzyme catalyzing rearrangement of atomic
times
group without changing number of atoms is
b)interacts with a specific type of substrate
c)reacts at identical rates
d)forms a permanent enzyme substrate complex
38) Example of a typical homopolysaccharide is
A)lignin b)suberin c)inulin d)starch
39)Which of these is not a conjugated protein?
a)peptone b)phosphoprotein c)lipoprotein
d)chrmoprotein
40)Chitin is a
a)polysachharide b)nitrogenous polysaccharide
c)lipoprotein d)protein
41) Which is the most abundant carbohydrate
found?
a)RubisCO 2)glucose c)starch d)glycogen
42) The repeating unit of glycogen is
a)fructose b)mannose c)glucose d)starch
43)Cyanide kills animals by inhibiting an enzyme
of respiration by binding irreversibly with copper.
It doesnot bind with active site.This is an example
of
a)noncompetitive inhibition b)competitive
inhibition c)feedback inhibition d)all of these.
44)Which enzyme inactivates enzyme by
changing the enzyme shape is which type of
inhibition?
a)noncompetitive inhibition b)competitive
inhibition c)allosteric inhibition d)all of these.
45)In meiosis chromatids separate at
a)anaphase I b)anaphase II c)metaphase
d)diplotene
46)A short phase between meiosis I and meiosis
II is called as
a)interphase b)interkinesis c)G0phase d)none of
these
47)Homologous chromosomes are
a)morphologically and genetically similar
b)morphologically different but genetically
similar
c)genetically similar
d)chromosomes which pair during synapsis
48)Which of the following is a part of mitosis in
cells of seed plants
a)centrioles b)asters c)spindles d)cleavage
furrows
49)N/C ratio (nucleo cytoplasmic )after cell
division
a)decreases b)increases c)remains same d)first
decreases and increases
50)What is average cell cycle span of a
mammalian cell?
a)36hours b)24 hrs c)12 hrs d)48hrs
51)The undifferentiated cell of an animal has 64
chromatids in metphase. How many
chromosomes will be present in gametes of that
animal?
a)64 b)8 c)16 d)32
52)Post mitotic gap and synthetic phase of a cell a)valine b)lysine c)adenosine d)glucanine
cycle are also referred as
60)Synaptinemal complex complex is a
a)g2 and s b)g1 and s c)g1 and g2 d)s and m ribonucleo-protein structure reported by
Moses.It is visible from
53)Which of the following combinations of
chromosome number (n) and DNA content (c ) is a)lepotene through diplotene
true of diplotene stage of a mammalian oocyte?
b)pachytene throung diplotene
a)1n and 2c b)2n and 4c c)2n and 2c d)1n and
c)zygotene through pachytene
4c
d)diplotent through metaphase.
54)Chromosomes are thin and long in

a)zygotene b)lypotene c)patchytene d)

prophase

55)The polynucleate cells of animals and in plants

are called as

a)syncitial cells and coenocytes respectively

b)coenocytes and syncitial cells respectively

c)coenocytes

d)poly cells

56)The helical structure of proteins is stablisied

by

a)hydrogen bond b)glycosidic bond c)depeptide

bond d)keratin

57)Immunoglobulins of blood are

a)glycoproteins b)lipoproteins c)flavoproteins

d)all of these

58)Excess of amino acids are stored in

a)kindney b)liver c)spleen d) none

59)Which is a neutral essential amino acid?