Maṇḍala -d08n_

Maṇḍala is a spiritual and ritual symbol representing the universe. The basic form of most
Maṇḍalas is a square with four gates containing a circle with a center point. Each gate is in the
general shape of a T. It is essentially a geometrically-balanced, circular design or piece of
artwork holding symbols used for clarifying one's thoughts or purpose. It comes from the root
word "manda" -d08_ meaning essence and "la" meaning container. Many believe that it is just
that-a container of the essence.

In various spiritual traditions, Maṇḍalas may be employed (i) For focusing attention of
practitioners (ii) For establishing a sacred space (iii) As a spiritual guidance tool (iv) As an aid to
meditation and induction.