The document discusses permanent magnet moving coil (PMMC) instruments. It aims to explain the basic construction and operation of PMMC instruments, how to sketch circuit diagrams for dc ammeters and voltmeters, and how a single instrument can be used for multi-range measurements. PMMC instruments utilize electromagnetic principles and contain a permanent magnet, moving coil, and damping system. They can be used as galvanometers, ammeters, voltmeters, and ohmmeters.
The document discusses permanent magnet moving coil (PMMC) instruments. It aims to explain the basic construction and operation of PMMC instruments, how to sketch circuit diagrams for dc ammeters and voltmeters, and how a single instrument can be used for multi-range measurements. PMMC instruments utilize electromagnetic principles and contain a permanent magnet, moving coil, and damping system. They can be used as galvanometers, ammeters, voltmeters, and ohmmeters.
The document discusses permanent magnet moving coil (PMMC) instruments. It aims to explain the basic construction and operation of PMMC instruments, how to sketch circuit diagrams for dc ammeters and voltmeters, and how a single instrument can be used for multi-range measurements. PMMC instruments utilize electromagnetic principles and contain a permanent magnet, moving coil, and damping system. They can be used as galvanometers, ammeters, voltmeters, and ohmmeters.
permanent magnet moving coil (PMMC) instrument and its operation. • Sketch and explain circuit diagrams for electromechanical dc ammeters and voltmeters. • To understand how a single instrument may be used for multi-range ammeters and voltmeters. • To study the advantage and limitation of PMMC instruments. Measuring instruments classification •Quantity measured by the instrument
•The principle of operation
•electromagnetic, which utilizes the magnetic effects of electric currents
PMMC Deflecting Force PMMC Controlling Force PMMC Damping Force PMMC Instrument PMMC Instrument GALVANOMETER GALVANOMETER DC AMMETER DC Ammeter Swamping Resistor DC Voltmeter Series Ohmmeter