Problem Set 1

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I

nst
it
uteofModer
nSci
ences
Pr
obl
em Set-1
F.
M =25
1.Youknowt hef amousdoubl eslitexperiment .Itwasobser vedthatan
i
nter f
erencepat ternwascr eatedwhenaphot on( orelectr
on)passed
throught hetwosl i
ts(
duet osuperposition).Butwecannotobser v
et hetwo
statesoft hephot onsimul t
aneouslyduet oouri nteracti
onwi t
hthephoton.
Thenhowcant hephot onspassthr ought hedoubl esli
tsimult
aneously
withoutcol l
apsingi nt
oasi nglestate(i
.e,withouti nter
actingwit
ht hedoubl
e
sli
t)?Namesomeoft hei nt
erpret
ationsusedf orexpl ai
ningthelawsof
Quant um Mechani cs. (3+2=5)

2.Supposether
ear e4possibl
estat
esofanelect
ron.Denotean
expressi
onforwrit
ingal
lthepossi
blest
atesofanelect
ronusi
ngthe
superposi
ti
onaxiom.(5)

3.Der
iveDeBr
ogl
i
e'swav
elengt
husi
ngt
heset
woequat
ions.(
5)

a)Ei
nst
ein'
sequat
ionf
orener
gy

b)Pl
anck'
sequat
ionf
orener
gy

4.Whati
saboson?Nameaf
amousboson.(
4+1=5)

5.Representt
hepossi
blest
atesofanel
ect
ronusi
ngDi
racketnot
ati
oni
f
theno.ofstat
esi
s5.(5)

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