MATHEMATICS 10

THIRD QUARTER EXAMINATION

Score

Name:______________________________ Date:_____________
GENERAL INSTRUCTION: Read and understand the instructions in each test item carefully. III. EQUATION OF STRAIGHT LINES. Find the equation of the line which satisfies
Use black or blue ball pen only in answering the questions, pencil is strictly not allowed. the given conditions. Express your answers in slope-intercept form ( y=mx +
b). Show solutions neatly. 5 points each
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. Which of the following is NOT a formula for finding the distance between two points on the 1. slope of 2, passing through (-1,4)
coordinate plane? 2. passing through points (2,-3) and (0,-4)
a. d = /x2-x1/ c. d = √ (x2-x1)2 -(y2-y1)2 3. parallel to the x axis and passing through the point (6,-5)
b. d = /y2-y1/ d. d = √ (x2-x1)2 +(y2-y1)2 4. slope of -3/2 and passing through the midpoint of the line segment joining (2,-7)
2. A map is drawn on a grid where 1 unit is equivalent to 2 km. On the same map, the and (5,-1).
coordinates of the point corresponding to MSU-CETD is (1,4). Suppose SM Mall of Gensan is 5. through the point (-2,-3) and parallel to the line 3x -7y +4 = 0
20 km away from MSU-CETD, which of the following could be the coordinates of the point 6. through the point (3,-2) and perpendicular to the line to 2x +3y +4 = 0
corresponding to SM Mall of Gensan? 7. through the midpoint of the line segment joining (2,1) and (6,-4) and parallel to the
a. (17,6) b. (17,10) c. (9,10) d. (-15,16) line
3. Point Q is the midpoint of segment ST. Which of the following is true about segment ST? x+y-4=0
a. ST= QS+QT b. ST= QS-QT c. ST= 2 /QS-QT/ d. ST= 2 /QS+QT/ 8. through the point (-1,-3) and parallel to the line through the points (3,2) and (-5,7)
4. The distance between points M(x,5) and C (5,-1) is 10 units. What is the x coordinate of M 9. through the point (2,-1) and perpendicular to the line through the points (3,1) and (-
if it lies in the second quadrant? 2,5)
a.-7 b. -3 c. -1 d. 13 10. perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining (3,1) and (5,2)
5. What is the distance between points D (-10,2) and E(6,10)?
a. 16 b. 20 c. 10√2 d. 8√5
6. Which of the following equations describes a circle on a coordinate plane with center at
(2,-3) and a radius of 5 units? *GodBless*
a. (x-2)2 + (y+3)2 = 252 b. (x+2)2 + (y-3)2 = 52
2 2
c. (x-3) + (y+2) = 25 2
d. (x-2)2 + (y+3)2 = 52
7. Which of the following would give the coordinates of the midpoint of P (-6,13) and Q(9,6)?
a. (-6+13)/2, (9+6)/2 b. (-6+9)/2, (13+6)/2
c. (-6 -13)/2, (9-6)/2 d. (-6-9)/2, (13-6)/2
8. The equation of a circle 3x2 + 3y2 = 30 has a center at _____ and radius ______.
a. (1,1) r= 30 units b. (3,3) r = 30 units
b. (3,3) r= 10 units d. (0,0) r = √10 units
9. The coordinates of the vertices of a rectangle are W(-2,6), I(10,6), N(10,-3) and D(-2,-3).
What is the length of a diagonal of the rectangle?
a. 7.5 units b. 9 units c. 12 units d. 15 units
10. The coordinates of the vertices of a triangle are G(-4,2), O(5,-1) and T(10,8). What is the
length of the segment joining the midpoint of segment GT and O?
a. 2√10 b. √58 c. 3√10 d. √106
11. The endpoints of a diameter of a circle are E(-6,8) and G(4-2). What is the length of the
radius of the circle?
a. 10√2 b. 5√2 c. 2√10 d. √10
12. What proof uses figures on a coordinate plane to prove geometric properties?
a. Indirect proof b. Direct proof c. Coordinate proof d. Two-column proof
13.What figure is formed when points K(-2,10), L(8,8), M(6,2) and N(-4,4) are connected
consecutively?
E. Convert the following from general to standard form of the equation of the circle. 5 points a. Trapezoid b. Parallelogram c. Square d. Rectangle
each 14. Three speed cameras were installed at different points along an expressway. On a map
drawn on a coordinate plane, the coordinates of the first speed camera are (-2,4). Suppose
1. 10x2 + 10y2 -40x - 30y -60 = 0 the second camera is exactly between the other two and its coordinates are (12,8). What are
the coordinates of the third speed camera?
a. (26,12) b. (26,16) c. (22,12) d. (22,16)
15. What is the center of the circle with equation x 2+y2 -4x +6y -36 = 0
a. (9,-3) b. (3,-2) c. (2,-3) d. (2,-10)
16. A radius of a circle has endpoints (-4,3) and (1,-2). What is the equation that defines the
circle if its center is at the second quadrant?
a. (x-1)2 +(y+2)2 =50 b. (x+1)2 +(y-7)2 =50
c. (x+4) +(y-3) =50
2 2
d. (x-4)2 +(y+3)2 =50
17. A radio signal can transmit messages up to a distance of 5 km. If the radio signal’s origin
is located at a point whose coordinates are (-2,7), what is the equation of the circle that
defines the boundary up to which the messages can be transmitted?
a. (x-2)2 + (y+7)2 = 25 b. (x+2)2 + (y-7)2 = 25
c. (x+2) + (y-7) = 5
2 2
d. (x-2)2 + (y+7)2 = 5
For questions 18-20: Given the equation of the circle (x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52
18. Point (5, 6) is ________ the circle.
a. inside b. outside c. on d. none of the above
2. 3x2 + 3y2 -15x + 9y - 6 = 0 19. Point (14,8) is ________ the circle.
a. inside b. outside c. on d. none of the above
20. Point (16,2) is ________ the circle.
a. inside b. outside c. on d. none of the above
21. It refers to the inclination of any line.
a. slant b. stiffness c. diagonal d. slope
22. What is true about the slope of perpendicular lines?
a. they have opposite slope
b. they have same slope
c. their slopes are the negative reciprocal of each other
d. the slope of one is twice as much as the other
23. What is true about the slope of parallel lines?
a. they have opposite slope
b. they have same slope
c. their slopes are the negative reciprocal of each other
d. the slope of one is twice as much as the other
24. Vertical lines always have
a. slope=0 b. no slope c. negative slope d. positive slope
25. Horizontal lines always have
a. slope=0 b. no slope c. negative slope d. positive slope
 II. SOLVING. Solve what is being asked NEATLY AND LEGIBLY. Enclose your C. Find an equation of a circle whose center is at (0,0) and which passes through the point
final answer with a BOX. (3 points each)
1. P (7,-24)
A. Find the radius of the following equation whose center is at (0,0)?

1. x2+ y2 = 405

2. P (-3, 4)

2. 4x2 + 4y2 = 9

B. Find the equation of a circle whose center is at the origin and whose radius is given.
D. Convert the equation to standard form. Identify the center and radius of the equation.
5 points each
1. r = 5√5
1. 3x2 + 3y2 + 6x -12y - 27 = 0

2. r = 9/4 2. 4x2 + 4y2 +12x +8y - 48 = 0