Professional Documents
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Research Methodology
Research Methodology
Review of Literature
The significantly lower rate of participation among females may be related to a variety of
environmental and personal barriers, including architectural barriers, curriculum polices and
practices, discrimination, and social attitudes. These barriers effectively reduce personal choice
options, in habit participation in healthy and active life styles, and prevent people with stroke and
others from fully participating in their communities.
External barriers resulting in a lack of opportunity to participate in physical activity
among females have been widely discussed in the literature and incorporate a range of issues,
including: lack of information, lack of physical and emotional support, lack of appropriate
facilities, problems of religion, attitudes of others and lack of time. reported also several different
categories of environmental or facility barriers related to participation in physical activity among
females, these barriers, included the built environment, cost of service or programs, equipment,
policies, information, and education facility.