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Polymat Plus S PDF
Polymat Plus S PDF
AX
Service Instructions
Siemens Brazil
The reproduction,transmission
of this document or this
content is not permited
without express written
authority.Offenders will be
liable for damages.All rights
Installations instructions including rights created by
For service contractors and patent grant registration of a
SIEMENS Technicians utility model or design, are
reserved.
1
Revision
Chapter Page Revision
All all 01
This manual is based in original versions:
Version 4_revD(Biangulix tube)
Version 5_revA(Ray_8 tube)
Disclaimer
The installation and service of equipment described herein is to be performed by
qualified personnel who are employed by Siemens or one of its affiliates or who are
otherwise authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates to provide such services.
Assemblers and other persons who are not employed by or otherwise directly affiliated
with or authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates are directed to contact one of the
local offices of Siemens or one of its affiliates before attempting installation or service
procedures.
General Remarks
Safety Measures 1
Prior to taking any action in the generator, it must be switched off using the control
console off switch
WARNING
WARNING
2
High voltage!
The unit may be operated only by qualified personnel who are
familiar with the operating instructions and in particular who
observe the warning labels.
If these steps are not observed, death or serious bodily injury can
occur from electric shock.
POLYMAT PLUS S
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. MANUFACTURER’S MANUAL..........................................………………………04
2. CALIBRATING PROCESS...............................................………………………. 06
3. ERROR CODE TABLE.............................................………………………..........16
4. PROBLEM SOLUTION.................................................……………….......…..... 17
5. IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS FOR FIGURES....................…………….... 19
6. FIGURES..........................................................................……………………......21
6.1- Part exposition and generator plates....…........................…………….…............ 22
6.2- Wave forms...........................................................………………………...............23
7. MAIN TERMINAL BOX CONNECTIONS...........................……………........... .. 26
8. PHYSICAL RELAY INSTALLATION WITH OPEN DOOR...............……….…… 28
9. VIEW OF MEASUREMENT POINTS................................……………………......30
9.1- D2-S...................................................................................………………….........31
9.2- D3-S..........................................................................................................….......32
9.3- D4-S..........................................................................................................….......33
9.4- D5-S.....................................................................................................................34
9.5- D6-S.....................................................................................................................35
10. BLOCK SCHEMES.........................................................……………………........36
11. KEY AND PANEL DESCRIPTION.............................................……………........42
12. SCHEMATICS....................................................................... ..............................43
12.1- D1-S................................................................................................................... .44
12.2- D2-S.................................................................................................................... 45
12.3- D3-S........................................................................................…….……………..46
12.4- D4-S............................................................................................. ……………… 47
12.5- D5-S...............................................................................………………………..... 48
12.6- D6-S..............................................................................………………………...... 50
12.7- Connection of outer lamp...................................................…………………….... 51
12.8- wiring diagrams of Bucky Table……………………………………………………..52
3
Specifications
OUTPUTS / POWER:
In load : 30KW.
In netz: 60KVA.
For tube(Biangulix): 500mA @ 60KV. ( IEC 601 ).
320mA @ 90KV.
250mA @ 117KV.
200mA @ 125KV.
125mA @ 125KV.
80mA @ 125KV.
Type of inverter:
• complete bridge , switched at 20KHz, using the PWM technique for dynamic
control
of the outlet tension.
ATTENTION ! :
Highest network resistance allowed for discharges up to 100msec : 150mΩ.
Power supply: 220VCA three-phase, + or – 5%.
COMMAND:
Micro-processed command, with protection and control software.
Compound of 3 displays being :
• KV selected;
• mA selected;
• mAs selected;
KV variation:
• 40 to 125 KV, in accordance with Siemens’ table.
4
mA variation:
• 80–125–200 – small focus.
• 250-320–500 – large focus.
Variation of mAs:
• In accordance with the table provided by Siemens, conduit power curve and
inverter heating curve.
Load curve of the tube currently stored in memory through the table for the following
tubes:
• Siemens BI 125/30/50 and RAY_8
.
Digital communication of the panel with the generator through a cable type UTP 5.
• Equipped in a steel plated box, with dimensions of 600 x 600 x 350 mm.
painted by electrostatic process.
• Utilizes two mounting plates for installation of various components.
One of these plates is fixed at the bottom of the box and the other one at the access
door.
• On the bottom plate are put the power elements, like contactor, inverter, fuses, terminal
box and
transformers.
• The door plate contains all printed circuit plates.
Index of nationalization about 99% of weight.
5
PACKAGING:
• The packaging is a kind of wooden pallet on the lower part and closed with cardboard,
for the cabinet as well as for the transformer.
CALIBRATING PROCESS
POLYMAT PLUS S
(BIANGULIX TUBE)
6
Calibrating Process Polymat Plus S
1st STEP
1.1- Disconnect three-phase supply of the inverter and insulate the terminals.
1.2- Remove the power supply fuses F16 and F17 of the plate D5-S filament.
1.3- Remove the fuses F7 and F8 of the anode starter supply in the D5-S
plate.
2nd STEP
7
3rd STEP
3.1- Measure with 4 ½-digit multi-meter in the R26 resistor of the D3-S plate and
select 40 KV on the panel. Adjust the value of 0,992V in R62 (TRIMPOT)
of the D2-S. Grounding point of D2-S is the dissipator of the tension regulator.
3.2- Select 125KV on the panel and adjust 3,10V in R69 (TRIMPOT) of D2-S.
Tension reference frame for the calibration of the D2-S plate trimpots
kV V. Ref. kV V. Ref.
40 0,992 66 1,637
41 1,017 70 1,736
42 1,042 73 1,810
44 1,091 77 1,910
46 1,141 81 2,009
48 1,190 85 2,108
50 1,240 90 2,232
52 1,290 96 2,381
55 1,364 102 2,530
57 1,414 109 2,703
60 1,488 117 2,902
63 1,562 125 3,100
4th STEP
5th STEP
6th STEP
8
6.1- Disconnect the main circuit breaker ! Replace the fuses F16, F17, F7 and
F8 in D5-S and connect the equipment. Observe if the Led LD1 of D5-S is on. If not,
verify the connection of the K9 cable, likely it may be inverted.
6.2- Verify with the Cathotest if the two focus are on. Use for current reading in the
Cathotest the multi-meter true RMS and adjust the stand-by current in 4,7 A in
P18 of D3-S. If not, disconnect and verify the filament cable, increasing the
pressure on the high tension terminals of the negative line and D3-S plate.
Tip: The filament current wave form can be displayed on the R59 resistor of D3-S
according to FIGURE 01.
6.3- Adjust the starter time in the D4-S plate at PT4 in P1 with oscillation meter during
the PREPARATION. Adjust 500ms (FIGURE 05). Use the 5V/div. scale in the
oscillation meter with time basis of 100ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge on 9V.
7th STEP
7.1- With the oscillation meter at PT1, adjust the discharge master blocking in the R20
trimpot (the single one in the plate). Use the 5V/div. Scale, time basis of
500ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge (FIGURE 08). The grounding point of D5-
S is the C15 housing.
7.2- Select the technique of 40KV/80mA/0.4mAs. It is necessary to press
“Preparation” and after release, press “Discharge” for pulse display.
7.3- Adjust this pulse at 3.22 seconds.
8.1- Disconnect the main circuit breaker! Connect the three-phase supply in the
inverter and monitor with the multi-meter on low charge. Observe always the
Led of D9-S plate in the inverter. If it is on will indicate load on the
capacitors. The low charge must go up to 194 VDC before the contactor
strikes ( 20s ). If the tension does not go up when monitoring the uprising of the
DC tension, disconnect everything before the contactor strikes (on the contrary
the contacts of the contactor will stick together), remove three-phase supply of
the inverter and search for eventual reasons. Verify Diazed fuses, internal
connections, network (some missing phase), etc.
Tip: within 10s the tension goes up to approximately 145VDC.
9th STEP
9.1- With the oscillation meter in the D6-S plate, read the actual KV. The grounding
point is the PT7 and PT6 of the actual KV reading.
9.2- Start the mAs calibrating. Select the technique of 40 KV, 80
mA,8mAs. Use the 1V/div. scale, time basis of 20ms/div,
trigger in uprising edge at 0,8V +/-.
9.3- Discharge.
9
9.4- Adjust the mAs acting in the trimpot relative to the selected technique, following
the below chart:
10th STEP:
10.1- Select 60 KV, 500mA, 25mAs. Read in R13 resistor of the D6-S plate a tension
value of 2,64V . If this value is not found, calibrate in P3.
Trigger. If the KV increased correctly, go to the next step; if it not has gone up,
slowly change the calibrating until the KV increases correctly.
The limit is 3V. Refer to FIGURE 03.
10.2- For overshoot calibrating, select 109 KV, 80mA, 2mAs. Trigger. If there is no
overshoot, go up to the next KV.
10.3- Calibrate the overshoot with 117KV, 80mA, 0.8mAs varying the P4 trimpot of D6-
S.
11th STEP:
11.1- Finish the current calibrating, remembering that above 70 KV the calibrating
trimpots must be changed because we have a spatial charge, in this case, above
70KV, use the below trimpots:
11.1.1- 80mA - P11.
11.1.2- 125mA - P12.
11.1.3- 200mA - P13.
11.1.4- 250mA - P14.
11.1.5- 320mA - P15.
Note: To change the power limit of the equipment, the “jumper” of the D2-S plate (JP9,
JP10, JP11) must be verified. The change must be made with the general supply
disconnected, otherwise the power limit does not alternate.
10
CALIBRATING PROCESS
POLYMAT PLUS S
(RAY_8 TUBE)
11
Calibrating Process Polymat Plus S
1st STEP
1.1- Disconnect three-phase supply of the inverter and insulate the terminals.
1.2- Remove the power supply fuses F16 and F17 of the plate D5-S filament.
1.3- Remove the fuses F7 and F8 of the anode starter supply in the D5-S
plate.
2nd STEP
3.1- Measure with 4 ½-digit multi-meter in the R26 resistor of the D3-S plate and
select 40 KV on the panel. Adjust the value of 0,992V in R62 (TRIMPOT)
of the D2-S. Grounding point of D2-S is the dissipator of the tension regulator.
3.2- Select 125KV on the panel and adjust 3,10V in R69 (TRIMPOT) of D2-S.
Tension reference frame for the calibration of the D2-S plate trimpots
kV V. Ref. kV V. Ref.
40 0,992 66 1,637
41 1,017 70 1,736
42 1,042 73 1,810
44 1,091 77 1,910
46 1,141 81 2,009
48 1,190 85 2,108
50 1,240 90 2,232
52 1,290 96 2,381
55 1,364 102 2,530
57 1,414 109 2,703
60 1,488 117 2,902
63 1,562 125 3,100
3nd STEP
12
2.1- Install the Cathotest (this procedure is not mandatory).
2.2- Connect the equipment:
2.3- Check the pulses at the Q8 and Q9 gates (FIGURE 02). They must be
unphased. (Measurement point : Q8- at the Dz1 and Dz2 cathodes, being scope
connected in Dz1 (cathode) and the ground grip in Dz2 (cathode). Q9- in the
diodes Dz3 and Dz4, being the other channel in Dz3 (cathode) and without
connecting the ground grip). The oscillation meter uses the 5V/div. scale, time
basis of 20µs/div. and the trigger level in 5V.
2.4- Adjust the frequency of these pulses in P1. Value:9.1KHz (FIGURE 07).
NOTE: It must be observed the Dead Time (dead time where is no IGBTs
conduction) existent when comparing the pulses in each gate according to FIGURE
02.
2.5- Measure en R28 and set the P2 the value of 1,686V.
2.6- Calibrate the stand-by reference tension in P17, adjust 1,00V in the
PT6. The grounding point of the D3-S plate is the PT1. With multi-meter in R13
(Jumper):
2.7- Select 80mA current at the panel and adjust the value of 1,43V in P5.
2.8- Select 125mA and adjust 1,48V in P6.
2.9- Select 200mA and adjust 1,54V in P7.
3.0- Select 250mA and adjust 1,52V in P8.
3.1- Select 320mA and adjust 1,56V in P9.
3.2- Select 500mA and adjust 1,60V in P10.
3.3- Calibrate under-current and over-current:
3.3.1- Blocking of under-current: Measure in R43 0,9V adjustable in P4.
3.3.2- Blocking of over-current: Measure in R45 and adjust in P3 the blocking
value 10% above the reference tension of the 500mA technique.
4th STEP
5th STEP
6th STEP
13
Replace the fuses F16, F17, F7 and F8 in D5-S and connect the equipment. Observe if
the Led LD1 of D5-S is on. If not, verify the connection of the K9 cable, likely it may be
inverted.
6.2- Verify with the Cathotest if the two focus are on. Use for current reading in the
Cathotest the multi-meter true RMS and adjust the stand-by current in 3,3 A in
P18 of D3-S. If not, disconnect and verify the filament cable, increasing the
pressure on the high tension terminals of the negative line and D3-S plate.
NOTE: The filament current wave form can be displayed on the R59 resistor of D3-S
according to FIGURE 01.
6.3- Adjust the starter time in the D4-S plate at PT4 in P1 with oscillation meter during
the PREPARATION. Adjust 500ms (FIGURE 05). Use the 5V/div. scale in the
oscillation meter with time basis of 100ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge on 9V.
7th STEP
7.1- With the oscillation meter at PT1, adjust the discharge master blocking in the R20
trimpot (the single one in the plate). Use the 5V/div. Scale, time basis of
500ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge (FIGURE 08). The grounding point of D5-
S is the C15 housing.
7.2- Select the technique of 40KV/80mA/0.4mAs. It is necessary to press
“Preparation” and after release, press “Discharge” for pulse display.
7.3- Adjust this pulse at 3.22 seconds.
8.1- Disconnect the main circuit breaker! Connect the three-phase supply in the
inverter and monitor with the multi-meter on low charge. Observe always the
Led of D9-S plate in the inverter. If it is on will indicate load on the
capacitors. The low charge must go up to 194 VDC before the contactor
strikes ( 20s ). If the tension does not go up when monitoring the uprising of the
DC tension, disconnect everything before the contactor strikes (on the contrary
the contacts of the contactor will stick together), remove three-phase supply of
the inverter and search for eventual reasons. Verify Diazed fuses, internal
connections, network (some missing phase), etc.
NOTE: within 10s the tension goes up to approximately 145VDC.
9th STEP
9.1- With the oscillation meter in the D6-S plate, read the actual KV. The grounding
point is the PT7 and PT6 of the actual KV reading. (20ms/div , 1V/div , trigger
800mv).
9.2- Start the mAs calibrating. Select the technique of 40 KV, 80
mA,8mAs. Use the 1V/div. scale, time basis of 20ms/div,
trigger in uprising edge at 0,8V +/-.
9.3- Make exposure.
14
9.4- Adjust the mAs acting in the trimpot relative to the selected technique, following
the below chart:
10th STEP:
10.1- Select 60 KV, 500mA, 25mAs. Read in R13 resistor of the D6-S plate a tension
value of 1,50V . If this value is not found, calibrate in P3.
Trigger. If the KV increased correctly, go to the next step; if it not has gone up,
slowly change the calibrating until the KV increases correctly.
The limit is 1,8V. Refer to FIGURE 03.
10.2- For overshoot calibrating, select 109 KV, 80mA, 2mAs. Trigger. If there is no
overshoot, go up to the next KV.
10.3- Calibrate the overshoot with 117KV, 80mA, 0.8mAs varying the P4 trimpot of D6-
S.
11th STEP:
11.1- Finish the current calibrating, remembering that above 70 KV the calibrating
trimpots must be changed because we have a spatial charge, in this case, above
70KV, use the below trimpots:
11.1.1- 80mA - P11.
11.1.2- 125mA - P12.
11.1.3- 200mA - P13.
11.1.4- 250mA - P14.
11.1.5- 320mA - P15.
Note: To change the power limit of the equipment, the “jumper” of the D2-S plate (JP9,
JP10, JP11) must be verified. The change must be made with the general supply
disconnected, otherwise the power limit does not alternate.
15
ERROR CODE TABLE
16
Error code table
When the equipment shows some kind of blocking during the preparation, after 30s a
code shall appear on the panel, indicating that there was some blocking. The codes are
as follows:
PROBLEM SOLUTIONS
Problem solutions
2.1- Increase the pressure of the terminals in the negative line of the high
tension cable.
17
2.2- Equip the Cathotest and connect once more the equipment. If the
filaments become lighted, the problem will be in the conduit.
2.3- ATTENTION: Equipment disconnected! Verify fuses F16 and F17
of the D5-S plate. If they are burned verify if there is some short-circuit in
the K9 connector of the D3-S plate.
2.4- Repeat 2nd step of the service manual.
2.5- ATTENTION: Equipment disconnected! Disconnect the K8 cabling of
the D3-S plate and consider the value of 4,2 ohm in the cable between
K8-1 and K8-2, 4,2ohm between K8-1 and K8-3, 8,4 ohm between K8-2
and K8-3.
If you do not find these values, check the filament cable, the connection to
the high tension transformer and the generator terminals.
5.1- Repeat the 3rd step and then the 10th step of the service manual.
5.2- Check the K19 connector of the D6-S plate.
5.3- Check the X1 connector of the D6-S.
5.4- Check the closing of the room door and the sensor.
6.1- Check the resistance of the room network. Usually this blocking occurs
when the network does not succeed providing power to the equipment.
IMPORTANT: If this will be the case, the power limit of the equipment must be
changed so that the inverter module will not be damaged!
6.2- Repeat the 10th step of the service manual. If the calibrating parameter in
R13 of the D6-S plate is very close to 3V and the network is not proper,
this blocking can occur. Slowly decrease this value and observe the
equipment behavior.
6.3- If this blocking occurs in discharges of low power, the problem can be in
the inverter module or in the HV transformer.
18
7.3- Check the connection from plate to generator.
8.1- Check the fuses F14 and F15 of the D5-S plate.
8.2- Check in R13 of the D5-S plate if the signal changes from high to low
level when pressing the key “On” at the panel. If it is OK, the problem is in
the D5-S plate, if not check the origin of this signal at the D2-S plate.
9. NO EXPOSITION.
9.3.1- Remove the K17 connector of the D6-S and make the discharge routine
( Key “PREP.” And after release, key “DISCH.”) If the signal does not be
discontinued this occurs due to the fact that the blocking comes from D3-
S.
9.3.2- If the signal is discontinued, restore the K17 connector and measure with
the oscillation meter a high level in the D8cathode. Make the Discharge
routine ( Key “PREP.” And after release, key “DISCH.”), if the signal is
discontinued, this occurs due to the fact of some blocking coming from the
inverter.
19
Note: The oscillation meter used for the seizure of these signals has low
sampling rate, reason why in Figure 06 can be noticed that the KV signal shows
some peaks, sometime down, sometime up, suggesting that there was some
tension peak that does not match with the fact of the signal.
Figure 01
Refers to the stand-by current wave form, considered in R59 of the D3-S plate. The
wave form displayed at this point during the preparation routine refers to the selected
current in the panel. Note that it is possible to consider the work frequency of D3-S at
this point. The cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting this.
Figure 02
Refers to the Dead Time (dead time where is no IGBT conduction) due to the discharge
pulses in the gates of the filament IGBTs in the D3-S plate. They are essential for the
circuit and it is a very important detail for the functioning. The cursors of the oscillation
meter are highlighting the Dead Time. Note that the Dead Time is 5.6 µs. Without
Dead Time the IGBTs will come into short-circuit damaging the plate.
Figure 03
Figure 04
Refers to the oscillator signal that imposes the work frequency of the inverter module.
Note that the cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting the frequency metering.
Figure 05
Refers to the signal used for adjustment of the anode starter time. The cursors of the
oscillation meter are highlighting the starter time at 800ms.The correct time should be
500ms.
Figure 06
Refers to the KV wave form in the technique of 117KV/80mA/0.8mAs. The cursors of the
oscillation meter are highlighting the time of overshoot duration at 480µs.
Figure 07
Refers to the pulses in the Gates of the filament IGBTs in the D3-S plate. Note that the
pulses are unphased. The cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting the work
frequency of the D3-S.
20
Figure 08
Refers to the signal for adjustment of the discharging master blocking time in the D5-S.
The cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting the time adjusted with 3,24s.
FIGURES
21
7 6
(Figure )
1- D3-S
2- DIAZED FUSES
3- MAIN NS CONTACTOR
4- POWER INVERTER MODULE
5- D6-S
6- D5-S
7- TERMINALS
8- D2-S
9- D4-S
22
FIGURE 1
Wave form of Stand-by Current in R59 of the D3-S
FIGURE 2
Dead Time of the pulses in the filament IGBT Gates in D3-S
23
FIGURE 3
KV wave form in PT6 of D6-S in the technique of 60KV/500mA/50mAs
FIGURE 4
Signal for adjustment of the switching frequency
of the power inverter in PT1 of the D6-S
FIGURE 5 FIGURE 6
Signal for adjustment of the starter time in PT5 KV wave form in the technique of
of the D4-S 125KV/80mA/0,8mAs
24
FIGURE 7 FIGURE 8
Pulses in the filament IGBT gates Adjustment signal of the Discharge
of the D3-S and adjustment of the Master Blocking time in PT1 of the D5-S
frequency
25
CONNECTIONS OF THE MAIN TERMINALS
Network input(R,S,T)
Grounding (Terra)
Connection of anode starter cable
(I,II,0,grounding)
Connection of the high tension transformer
filament cable (3,2,1,grounding)
Connection of the power supply of the bucky
table ( ground ,220 )
26
Connection of the sensor with door open
Reserve ,2,1
Connection of the radiation lamp ( 2,1 )
27
PHYSICAL INSTALLATION OF THE
28
29
VIEW OF MEASUREMENT POINTS
30
31
32
33
34
35
BLOCK SCHEMES
36
D1-S Interface Plate
37
38
39
40
41
Connecting Scheme of sensor with open door
Led focus
Indicative display of selected mA and
Blocking code Bucky selection key
mA selection keys
42
Note: If there is some blocking the KV and mAs displays extinguish and on the mA Display
appears the corresponding blocking code.
SCHEMATICS
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
CONECTOR
EXTERNAL LAMP
PHASE
PHASE
D1-S:
Change of Eprom TMS 27c512 with software alteration where:
_ The technique of 80mA: Original with a range from 40KV to 125KV.
Changed from 40KV to 117KV.
_The technique of 500mA: Original with a range from 40KV to 60KV.
Changed
Preparation key
from 50KV to 60KV.
X-ray exposition key
D2-S:
Capacitor C2 : Original of 100µF/25v. Change to 470µF/25v.
Capacitor C10: Original of 470µF/25v. Change to 2200uf/25v.
Capacitor C4: Original electrolytic of 1µF/25v. Change to Tantalum of 1µF/25v.
Capacitor C44: Polyester capacitor 100nF. Weld parallel to it Tantalum capacitor of
1µF/25v with positive on the left side of the plate (front view).
51
D3-S:
Weld one diode UF-4007 (speedy diode) parallel to the IGBTs Q8 and Q9
according to drawing:
52
53
54
Detalhes na conexão da placa SELETORA
55
Detalhes da placa seletora
56
DETALHE DE CONEXÃO DA PLACA MOTOCONTROLE
57
58
Multix B- Polymat S
AX
Service Instructions
Siemens Brazil
The reproduction,transmission
of this document or this
content is not permited
without express written
authority.Offenders will be
liable for damages.All rights
Installations instructions including rights created by
For service contractors and patent grant registration of a
SIEMENS Technicians utility model or design, are
reserved.
1
Revision
Chapter Page Revision
All all 01
This manual is based in original versions:
Version 4_revD(Biangulix tube)
Version 5_revA(Ray_8 tube)
Disclaimer
The installation and service of equipment described herein is to be performed by
qualified personnel who are employed by Siemens or one of its affiliates or who are
otherwise authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates to provide such services.
Assemblers and other persons who are not employed by or otherwise directly affiliated
with or authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates are directed to contact one of the
local offices of Siemens or one of its affiliates before attempting installation or service
procedures.
General Remarks
Safety Measures 1
Prior to taking any action in the generator, it must be switched off using the control
console off switch
WARNING
WARNING
2
High voltage!
The unit may be operated only by qualified personnel who are
familiar with the operating instructions and in particular who
observe the warning labels.
If these steps are not observed, death or serious bodily injury can
occur from electric shock.
POLYMAT PLUS S
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. MANUFACTURER’S MANUAL..........................................………………………04
2. CALIBRATING PROCESS...............................................………………………. 06
3. ERROR CODE TABLE.............................................………………………..........16
4. PROBLEM SOLUTION.................................................……………….......…..... 17
5. IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS FOR FIGURES....................…………….... 19
6. FIGURES..........................................................................……………………......21
6.1- Part exposition and generator plates....…........................…………….…............ 22
6.2- Wave forms...........................................................………………………...............23
7. MAIN TERMINAL BOX CONNECTIONS...........................……………........... .. 26
8. PHYSICAL RELAY INSTALLATION WITH OPEN DOOR...............……….…… 28
9. VIEW OF MEASUREMENT POINTS................................……………………......30
9.1- D2-S...................................................................................………………….........31
9.2- D3-S..........................................................................................................….......32
9.3- D4-S..........................................................................................................….......33
9.4- D5-S.....................................................................................................................34
9.5- D6-S.....................................................................................................................35
10. BLOCK SCHEMES.........................................................……………………........36
11. KEY AND PANEL DESCRIPTION.............................................……………........42
12. SCHEMATICS....................................................................... ..............................43
12.1- D1-S................................................................................................................... .44
12.2- D2-S.................................................................................................................... 45
12.3- D3-S........................................................................................…….……………..46
12.4- D4-S............................................................................................. ……………… 47
12.5- D5-S...............................................................................………………………..... 48
12.6- D6-S..............................................................................………………………...... 50
12.7- Connection of outer lamp...................................................…………………….... 51
12.8- wiring diagrams of Bucky Table……………………………………………………..52
3
Specifications
OUTPUTS / POWER:
In load : 30KW.
In netz: 60KVA.
For tube(Biangulix): 500mA @ 60KV. ( IEC 601 ).
320mA @ 90KV.
250mA @ 117KV.
200mA @ 125KV.
125mA @ 125KV.
80mA @ 125KV.
Type of inverter:
• complete bridge , switched at 20KHz, using the PWM technique for dynamic
control
of the outlet tension.
ATTENTION ! :
Highest network resistance allowed for discharges up to 100msec : 150mΩ.
Power supply: 220VCA three-phase, + or – 5%.
COMMAND:
Micro-processed command, with protection and control software.
Compound of 3 displays being :
• KV selected;
• mA selected;
• mAs selected;
KV variation:
• 40 to 125 KV, in accordance with Siemens’ table.
4
mA variation:
• 80–125–200 – small focus.
• 250-320–500 – large focus.
Variation of mAs:
• In accordance with the table provided by Siemens, conduit power curve and
inverter heating curve.
Load curve of the tube currently stored in memory through the table for the following
tubes:
• Siemens BI 125/30/50 and RAY_8
.
Digital communication of the panel with the generator through a cable type UTP 5.
• Equipped in a steel plated box, with dimensions of 600 x 600 x 350 mm.
painted by electrostatic process.
• Utilizes two mounting plates for installation of various components.
One of these plates is fixed at the bottom of the box and the other one at the access
door.
• On the bottom plate are put the power elements, like contactor, inverter, fuses, terminal
box and
transformers.
• The door plate contains all printed circuit plates.
Index of nationalization about 99% of weight.
5
PACKAGING:
• The packaging is a kind of wooden pallet on the lower part and closed with cardboard,
for the cabinet as well as for the transformer.
CALIBRATING PROCESS
POLYMAT PLUS S
(BIANGULIX TUBE)
6
Calibrating Process Polymat Plus S
1st STEP
1.1- Disconnect three-phase supply of the inverter and insulate the terminals.
1.2- Remove the power supply fuses F16 and F17 of the plate D5-S filament.
1.3- Remove the fuses F7 and F8 of the anode starter supply in the D5-S
plate.
2nd STEP
7
3rd STEP
3.1- Measure with 4 ½-digit multi-meter in the R26 resistor of the D3-S plate and
select 40 KV on the panel. Adjust the value of 0,992V in R62 (TRIMPOT)
of the D2-S. Grounding point of D2-S is the dissipator of the tension regulator.
3.2- Select 125KV on the panel and adjust 3,10V in R69 (TRIMPOT) of D2-S.
Tension reference frame for the calibration of the D2-S plate trimpots
kV V. Ref. kV V. Ref.
40 0,992 66 1,637
41 1,017 70 1,736
42 1,042 73 1,810
44 1,091 77 1,910
46 1,141 81 2,009
48 1,190 85 2,108
50 1,240 90 2,232
52 1,290 96 2,381
55 1,364 102 2,530
57 1,414 109 2,703
60 1,488 117 2,902
63 1,562 125 3,100
4th STEP
5th STEP
6th STEP
8
6.1- Disconnect the main circuit breaker ! Replace the fuses F16, F17, F7 and
F8 in D5-S and connect the equipment. Observe if the Led LD1 of D5-S is on. If not,
verify the connection of the K9 cable, likely it may be inverted.
6.2- Verify with the Cathotest if the two focus are on. Use for current reading in the
Cathotest the multi-meter true RMS and adjust the stand-by current in 4,7 A in
P18 of D3-S. If not, disconnect and verify the filament cable, increasing the
pressure on the high tension terminals of the negative line and D3-S plate.
Tip: The filament current wave form can be displayed on the R59 resistor of D3-S
according to FIGURE 01.
6.3- Adjust the starter time in the D4-S plate at PT4 in P1 with oscillation meter during
the PREPARATION. Adjust 500ms (FIGURE 05). Use the 5V/div. scale in the
oscillation meter with time basis of 100ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge on 9V.
7th STEP
7.1- With the oscillation meter at PT1, adjust the discharge master blocking in the R20
trimpot (the single one in the plate). Use the 5V/div. Scale, time basis of
500ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge (FIGURE 08). The grounding point of D5-
S is the C15 housing.
7.2- Select the technique of 40KV/80mA/0.4mAs. It is necessary to press
“Preparation” and after release, press “Discharge” for pulse display.
7.3- Adjust this pulse at 3.22 seconds.
8.1- Disconnect the main circuit breaker! Connect the three-phase supply in the
inverter and monitor with the multi-meter on low charge. Observe always the
Led of D9-S plate in the inverter. If it is on will indicate load on the
capacitors. The low charge must go up to 194 VDC before the contactor
strikes ( 20s ). If the tension does not go up when monitoring the uprising of the
DC tension, disconnect everything before the contactor strikes (on the contrary
the contacts of the contactor will stick together), remove three-phase supply of
the inverter and search for eventual reasons. Verify Diazed fuses, internal
connections, network (some missing phase), etc.
Tip: within 10s the tension goes up to approximately 145VDC.
9th STEP
9.1- With the oscillation meter in the D6-S plate, read the actual KV. The grounding
point is the PT7 and PT6 of the actual KV reading.
9.2- Start the mAs calibrating. Select the technique of 40 KV, 80
mA,8mAs. Use the 1V/div. scale, time basis of 20ms/div,
trigger in uprising edge at 0,8V +/-.
9.3- Discharge.
9
9.4- Adjust the mAs acting in the trimpot relative to the selected technique, following
the below chart:
10th STEP:
10.1- Select 60 KV, 500mA, 25mAs. Read in R13 resistor of the D6-S plate a tension
value of 2,64V . If this value is not found, calibrate in P3.
Trigger. If the KV increased correctly, go to the next step; if it not has gone up,
slowly change the calibrating until the KV increases correctly.
The limit is 3V. Refer to FIGURE 03.
10.2- For overshoot calibrating, select 109 KV, 80mA, 2mAs. Trigger. If there is no
overshoot, go up to the next KV.
10.3- Calibrate the overshoot with 117KV, 80mA, 0.8mAs varying the P4 trimpot of D6-
S.
11th STEP:
11.1- Finish the current calibrating, remembering that above 70 KV the calibrating
trimpots must be changed because we have a spatial charge, in this case, above
70KV, use the below trimpots:
11.1.1- 80mA - P11.
11.1.2- 125mA - P12.
11.1.3- 200mA - P13.
11.1.4- 250mA - P14.
11.1.5- 320mA - P15.
Note: To change the power limit of the equipment, the “jumper” of the D2-S plate (JP9,
JP10, JP11) must be verified. The change must be made with the general supply
disconnected, otherwise the power limit does not alternate.
10
CALIBRATING PROCESS
POLYMAT PLUS S
(RAY_8 TUBE)
11
Calibrating Process Polymat Plus S
1st STEP
1.1- Disconnect three-phase supply of the inverter and insulate the terminals.
1.2- Remove the power supply fuses F16 and F17 of the plate D5-S filament.
1.3- Remove the fuses F7 and F8 of the anode starter supply in the D5-S
plate.
2nd STEP
3.1- Measure with 4 ½-digit multi-meter in the R26 resistor of the D3-S plate and
select 40 KV on the panel. Adjust the value of 0,992V in R62 (TRIMPOT)
of the D2-S. Grounding point of D2-S is the dissipator of the tension regulator.
3.2- Select 125KV on the panel and adjust 3,10V in R69 (TRIMPOT) of D2-S.
Tension reference frame for the calibration of the D2-S plate trimpots
kV V. Ref. kV V. Ref.
40 0,992 66 1,637
41 1,017 70 1,736
42 1,042 73 1,810
44 1,091 77 1,910
46 1,141 81 2,009
48 1,190 85 2,108
50 1,240 90 2,232
52 1,290 96 2,381
55 1,364 102 2,530
57 1,414 109 2,703
60 1,488 117 2,902
63 1,562 125 3,100
3nd STEP
12
2.1- Install the Cathotest (this procedure is not mandatory).
2.2- Connect the equipment:
2.3- Check the pulses at the Q8 and Q9 gates (FIGURE 02). They must be
unphased. (Measurement point : Q8- at the Dz1 and Dz2 cathodes, being scope
connected in Dz1 (cathode) and the ground grip in Dz2 (cathode). Q9- in the
diodes Dz3 and Dz4, being the other channel in Dz3 (cathode) and without
connecting the ground grip). The oscillation meter uses the 5V/div. scale, time
basis of 20µs/div. and the trigger level in 5V.
2.4- Adjust the frequency of these pulses in P1. Value:9.1KHz (FIGURE 07).
NOTE: It must be observed the Dead Time (dead time where is no IGBTs
conduction) existent when comparing the pulses in each gate according to FIGURE
02.
2.5- Measure en R28 and set the P2 the value of 1,686V.
2.6- Calibrate the stand-by reference tension in P17, adjust 1,00V in the
PT6. The grounding point of the D3-S plate is the PT1. With multi-meter in R13
(Jumper):
2.7- Select 80mA current at the panel and adjust the value of 1,43V in P5.
2.8- Select 125mA and adjust 1,48V in P6.
2.9- Select 200mA and adjust 1,54V in P7.
3.0- Select 250mA and adjust 1,52V in P8.
3.1- Select 320mA and adjust 1,56V in P9.
3.2- Select 500mA and adjust 1,60V in P10.
3.3- Calibrate under-current and over-current:
3.3.1- Blocking of under-current: Measure in R43 0,9V adjustable in P4.
3.3.2- Blocking of over-current: Measure in R45 and adjust in P3 the blocking
value 10% above the reference tension of the 500mA technique.
4th STEP
5th STEP
6th STEP
13
Replace the fuses F16, F17, F7 and F8 in D5-S and connect the equipment. Observe if
the Led LD1 of D5-S is on. If not, verify the connection of the K9 cable, likely it may be
inverted.
6.2- Verify with the Cathotest if the two focus are on. Use for current reading in the
Cathotest the multi-meter true RMS and adjust the stand-by current in 3,3 A in
P18 of D3-S. If not, disconnect and verify the filament cable, increasing the
pressure on the high tension terminals of the negative line and D3-S plate.
NOTE: The filament current wave form can be displayed on the R59 resistor of D3-S
according to FIGURE 01.
6.3- Adjust the starter time in the D4-S plate at PT4 in P1 with oscillation meter during
the PREPARATION. Adjust 500ms (FIGURE 05). Use the 5V/div. scale in the
oscillation meter with time basis of 100ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge on 9V.
7th STEP
7.1- With the oscillation meter at PT1, adjust the discharge master blocking in the R20
trimpot (the single one in the plate). Use the 5V/div. Scale, time basis of
500ms/div. and trigger at uprising edge (FIGURE 08). The grounding point of D5-
S is the C15 housing.
7.2- Select the technique of 40KV/80mA/0.4mAs. It is necessary to press
“Preparation” and after release, press “Discharge” for pulse display.
7.3- Adjust this pulse at 3.22 seconds.
8.1- Disconnect the main circuit breaker! Connect the three-phase supply in the
inverter and monitor with the multi-meter on low charge. Observe always the
Led of D9-S plate in the inverter. If it is on will indicate load on the
capacitors. The low charge must go up to 194 VDC before the contactor
strikes ( 20s ). If the tension does not go up when monitoring the uprising of the
DC tension, disconnect everything before the contactor strikes (on the contrary
the contacts of the contactor will stick together), remove three-phase supply of
the inverter and search for eventual reasons. Verify Diazed fuses, internal
connections, network (some missing phase), etc.
NOTE: within 10s the tension goes up to approximately 145VDC.
9th STEP
9.1- With the oscillation meter in the D6-S plate, read the actual KV. The grounding
point is the PT7 and PT6 of the actual KV reading. (20ms/div , 1V/div , trigger
800mv).
9.2- Start the mAs calibrating. Select the technique of 40 KV, 80
mA,8mAs. Use the 1V/div. scale, time basis of 20ms/div,
trigger in uprising edge at 0,8V +/-.
9.3- Make exposure.
14
9.4- Adjust the mAs acting in the trimpot relative to the selected technique, following
the below chart:
10th STEP:
10.1- Select 60 KV, 500mA, 25mAs. Read in R13 resistor of the D6-S plate a tension
value of 1,50V . If this value is not found, calibrate in P3.
Trigger. If the KV increased correctly, go to the next step; if it not has gone up,
slowly change the calibrating until the KV increases correctly.
The limit is 1,8V. Refer to FIGURE 03.
10.2- For overshoot calibrating, select 109 KV, 80mA, 2mAs. Trigger. If there is no
overshoot, go up to the next KV.
10.3- Calibrate the overshoot with 117KV, 80mA, 0.8mAs varying the P4 trimpot of D6-
S.
11th STEP:
11.1- Finish the current calibrating, remembering that above 70 KV the calibrating
trimpots must be changed because we have a spatial charge, in this case, above
70KV, use the below trimpots:
11.1.1- 80mA - P11.
11.1.2- 125mA - P12.
11.1.3- 200mA - P13.
11.1.4- 250mA - P14.
11.1.5- 320mA - P15.
Note: To change the power limit of the equipment, the “jumper” of the D2-S plate (JP9,
JP10, JP11) must be verified. The change must be made with the general supply
disconnected, otherwise the power limit does not alternate.
15
ERROR CODE TABLE
16
Error code table
When the equipment shows some kind of blocking during the preparation, after 30s a
code shall appear on the panel, indicating that there was some blocking. The codes are
as follows:
PROBLEM SOLUTIONS
Problem solutions
2.1- Increase the pressure of the terminals in the negative line of the high
tension cable.
17
2.2- Equip the Cathotest and connect once more the equipment. If the
filaments become lighted, the problem will be in the conduit.
2.3- ATTENTION: Equipment disconnected! Verify fuses F16 and F17
of the D5-S plate. If they are burned verify if there is some short-circuit in
the K9 connector of the D3-S plate.
2.4- Repeat 2nd step of the service manual.
2.5- ATTENTION: Equipment disconnected! Disconnect the K8 cabling of
the D3-S plate and consider the value of 4,2 ohm in the cable between
K8-1 and K8-2, 4,2ohm between K8-1 and K8-3, 8,4 ohm between K8-2
and K8-3.
If you do not find these values, check the filament cable, the connection to
the high tension transformer and the generator terminals.
5.1- Repeat the 3rd step and then the 10th step of the service manual.
5.2- Check the K19 connector of the D6-S plate.
5.3- Check the X1 connector of the D6-S.
5.4- Check the closing of the room door and the sensor.
6.1- Check the resistance of the room network. Usually this blocking occurs
when the network does not succeed providing power to the equipment.
IMPORTANT: If this will be the case, the power limit of the equipment must be
changed so that the inverter module will not be damaged!
6.2- Repeat the 10th step of the service manual. If the calibrating parameter in
R13 of the D6-S plate is very close to 3V and the network is not proper,
this blocking can occur. Slowly decrease this value and observe the
equipment behavior.
6.3- If this blocking occurs in discharges of low power, the problem can be in
the inverter module or in the HV transformer.
18
7.3- Check the connection from plate to generator.
8.1- Check the fuses F14 and F15 of the D5-S plate.
8.2- Check in R13 of the D5-S plate if the signal changes from high to low
level when pressing the key “On” at the panel. If it is OK, the problem is in
the D5-S plate, if not check the origin of this signal at the D2-S plate.
9. NO EXPOSITION.
9.3.1- Remove the K17 connector of the D6-S and make the discharge routine
( Key “PREP.” And after release, key “DISCH.”) If the signal does not be
discontinued this occurs due to the fact that the blocking comes from D3-
S.
9.3.2- If the signal is discontinued, restore the K17 connector and measure with
the oscillation meter a high level in the D8cathode. Make the Discharge
routine ( Key “PREP.” And after release, key “DISCH.”), if the signal is
discontinued, this occurs due to the fact of some blocking coming from the
inverter.
19
Note: The oscillation meter used for the seizure of these signals has low
sampling rate, reason why in Figure 06 can be noticed that the KV signal shows
some peaks, sometime down, sometime up, suggesting that there was some
tension peak that does not match with the fact of the signal.
Figure 01
Refers to the stand-by current wave form, considered in R59 of the D3-S plate. The
wave form displayed at this point during the preparation routine refers to the selected
current in the panel. Note that it is possible to consider the work frequency of D3-S at
this point. The cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting this.
Figure 02
Refers to the Dead Time (dead time where is no IGBT conduction) due to the discharge
pulses in the gates of the filament IGBTs in the D3-S plate. They are essential for the
circuit and it is a very important detail for the functioning. The cursors of the oscillation
meter are highlighting the Dead Time. Note that the Dead Time is 5.6 µs. Without
Dead Time the IGBTs will come into short-circuit damaging the plate.
Figure 03
Figure 04
Refers to the oscillator signal that imposes the work frequency of the inverter module.
Note that the cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting the frequency metering.
Figure 05
Refers to the signal used for adjustment of the anode starter time. The cursors of the
oscillation meter are highlighting the starter time at 800ms.The correct time should be
500ms.
Figure 06
Refers to the KV wave form in the technique of 117KV/80mA/0.8mAs. The cursors of the
oscillation meter are highlighting the time of overshoot duration at 480µs.
Figure 07
Refers to the pulses in the Gates of the filament IGBTs in the D3-S plate. Note that the
pulses are unphased. The cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting the work
frequency of the D3-S.
20
Figure 08
Refers to the signal for adjustment of the discharging master blocking time in the D5-S.
The cursors of the oscillation meter are highlighting the time adjusted with 3,24s.
FIGURES
21
7 6
(Figure )
1- D3-S
2- DIAZED FUSES
3- MAIN NS CONTACTOR
4- POWER INVERTER MODULE
5- D6-S
6- D5-S
7- TERMINALS
8- D2-S
9- D4-S
22
FIGURE 1
Wave form of Stand-by Current in R59 of the D3-S
FIGURE 2
Dead Time of the pulses in the filament IGBT Gates in D3-S
23
FIGURE 3
KV wave form in PT6 of D6-S in the technique of 60KV/500mA/50mAs
FIGURE 4
Signal for adjustment of the switching frequency
of the power inverter in PT1 of the D6-S
FIGURE 5 FIGURE 6
Signal for adjustment of the starter time in PT5 KV wave form in the technique of
of the D4-S 125KV/80mA/0,8mAs
24
FIGURE 7 FIGURE 8
Pulses in the filament IGBT gates Adjustment signal of the Discharge
of the D3-S and adjustment of the Master Blocking time in PT1 of the D5-S
frequency
25
CONNECTIONS OF THE MAIN TERMINALS
Network input(R,S,T)
Grounding (Terra)
Connection of anode starter cable
(I,II,0,grounding)
Connection of the high tension transformer
filament cable (3,2,1,grounding)
Connection of the power supply of the bucky
table ( ground ,220 )
26
Connection of the sensor with door open
Reserve ,2,1
Connection of the radiation lamp ( 2,1 )
27
PHYSICAL INSTALLATION OF THE
28
29
VIEW OF MEASUREMENT POINTS
30
31
32
33
34
35
BLOCK SCHEMES
36
D1-S Interface Plate
37
38
39
40
41
Connecting Scheme of sensor with open door
Led focus
Indicative display of selected mA and
Blocking code Bucky selection key
mA selection keys
42
Note: If there is some blocking the KV and mAs displays extinguish and on the mA Display
appears the corresponding blocking code.
SCHEMATICS
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
CONECTOR
EXTERNAL LAMP
PHASE
PHASE
D1-S:
Change of Eprom TMS 27c512 with software alteration where:
_ The technique of 80mA: Original with a range from 40KV to 125KV.
Changed from 40KV to 117KV.
_The technique of 500mA: Original with a range from 40KV to 60KV.
Changed
Preparation key
from 50KV to 60KV.
X-ray exposition key
D2-S:
Capacitor C2 : Original of 100µF/25v. Change to 470µF/25v.
Capacitor C10: Original of 470µF/25v. Change to 2200uf/25v.
Capacitor C4: Original electrolytic of 1µF/25v. Change to Tantalum of 1µF/25v.
Capacitor C44: Polyester capacitor 100nF. Weld parallel to it Tantalum capacitor of
1µF/25v with positive on the left side of the plate (front view).
51
D3-S:
Weld one diode UF-4007 (speedy diode) parallel to the IGBTs Q8 and Q9
according to drawing:
52
53
54
Detalhes na conexão da placa SELETORA
55
Detalhes de conexão da placa seletora
56
DETALHE DE CONEXÃO DA PLACA MOTOCONTROLE
57
58