NAME:_________________________ Year and Section:___________ Date:__________ Score:_____

Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. Which one of the following statements about bases is correct?

A. They have a pH less than 7.

B. They react with metals to form hydrogen gas.
C. They have a sour taste
D. They have a slippery feeling

2. Which one of the following substances should you rub to the sting of a bee (an acidic bite insect) to
neutralize it?
A. Water B. Vinegar C. Lemon Juice D. Baking soda

3. Acid waste from a factory is found to be killing fish in a nearby river. Which one of the following if
added to the water would help prevent the fish kill?
A. sand B. salt C. lime D. chlorine

4. If suffering from an upset stomach, you may use a remedy such as Andrews, Gaviscon, Rennie, Alka-
Seltzer etc. These are all examples of___________
A. salts B. painkillers C. base D. acids

5. Which ONE of the following is NOT a property of an acid?

A. It turns litmus to red
B. It has sour taste
C. It reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas
D. Its pH is greater than 7
6. An Example of strong acid is.
a. baking soda b. softdrinks c.lemon juice d. distilled water

7. Which of the following is most likely a basic substance?

a. tomato b. calamansi c. detergent bar d. vinegar

8. Which of the following sets of pH is acidic?

a. 1,7,8,5 b. 4,5,3,0 c. 7,8,9 d. 0,8,11

9. The following are true about acid EXCEPT __________.

a. Acid turns litmus paper to red.
b. Acid improves the strength of metals.
c. Acid have pH value lower than 7.
d. Acid neutralizes bases.

10. Which of the following mixture WILL NOT change the color of red litmus paper.
a. bleach b. detergent c. vinegar d. drain cleaner

Complete the table below by identifying whether a substance is acidic, basic or neutral given their pH
value.
SUBSTANCES/MIXTURES pH ACIDIC/BASIC/NEUTRAL
1. milk 6.3-
6.5
2. lemon juice 2.1
3. pure water 7.0
4. blood 7.4
5. detergent 11
NAME:_________________________ Year and Section:___________ Date:__________ Score:_____

Direction: Read each question carefully. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. Which of the following energies is transferred from one thin to another because of the temperature
differences between things?
A. Heat B. temperature C. Kinetic energy D. internal energy

2. The natural flow of heat is always from ________.

A. hot to cold C. cold to hot
B. lower temperature to higher temperature D. both A and

3. What causes an ice to melt?

A. the change in weather B. the presence of hot water
C. the absorption of the heat from its surrounding D. the release of heat to the cooler surrounding

4. Which of the following will likely happen when a hot and a cold are put in contact with one another?
A. The hot and the cold object will become colder.
B. The hot and the cold object will become hotter.
C. The cold object will become colder while the hot object will
become hotter.
D. The cold object will become warmer while the hot object
will become colder.

5.How are the amount of heat transferred and the change in temperature of water related?
A. The change in temperature is inversely proportional to the
heat transferred.
B. The amount of heat transferred is proportional to the
change in temperature.
C. The amount of heat transferred is inversely proportional
to the temperature.
D. There is no relation between the heat transferred and the
change in temperature.

6. When the temperature of an object increases, the average kinetic energy of the molecules ________.
A. increases B. decreases C. remains the same D. becomes colder

7. In which of the following will the movement of particles be the fastest?

A.30 0C of water C. 70 0C of water
B.50 0C of water D. 90 0C of water

8. The _________ in/the temperature of the water, the greater the speed of the moving particles.
A. lower B. higher C. decrease D. changes

9.The quantity that tells how hot or cold an object is with respect to some standard
A. mass B. heat C. pressure D. temperature

10.Which of the following should be done when measuring the temperature of water in a glass container?
A. Stir the water using the thermometer to get the
temperature faster.
B .Avoid letting the thermometer get in contact with any side
of the container.
C. Shake the thermometer vigorously before getting the
temperature of the water.
D. Let the tip of the thermometer touch the glass container to
 get the temperature faster.

11.When a solid, liquid or a gas changes from one physical state to another, the change is called
A. Melting B. Phase chang C. Solidification D. Freezing
12.A solid undergoes a phase change to liquid state it
A. releases heat while remaining at constant temperature
B. absorbs heat while remaining at a constant temperature
C. releases heat as the temperature decreases
D. absorbs heat as the temperature increases
13.The condensation of water vapor actually
A. Warms the surroundings B. Cools the surroundings
C. Sometimes warm sometimes coo D. Neither warms nor cools the surroundings
14.The phase change occurs when a solid changes to a liquid.
A. Freezing B. Sublimation C. Melting D .Evaporation

15.The phase change occurs when a liquid becomes a solid.

A .Freezing B. Sublimation C. Melting D. Evaporation

16. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a

body by 10C is called ______?

A. Specific heat B .Heat

C. Temperature D. Heat capacity

17. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit __________of a material by 10C is
called its heat capacity.
A. Volume B. Mass C. Weight D .Density

18.The specific heat capacity of water is

A.1 cal/g°C B.1.5 cal/g°C C.1 cal/g°C D.1.1 cal/g°C

19. Which of the following statements about heat capacity is correct?

A. The energy that is transferred from one object to another
B. The difference between internal and external energy
C. The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of a
substance by 1 degree Celsius
D. The amount of energy that is naturally within an object

20. .A substance with higher specific heat will ________.

A. warm faster than other substances
B. warm slower than other substances
C. cool faster than other substances
D. warm at the same rate as other substances

21-25 COMPUTATION
A 150 gram piece of gold has a specific heat capacity of 130J/g C is heated fron 50 C to 500 C.
how much heat energy was required..