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ADVANCED MECHANICAL DRAFTING

THREADED BLIND HOLES


The length of thread engagement for threaded fasteners is proportional to the diameter of the
fastener, and the actual proportion is dependent on the material in which the threaded hole is
cut. The drilled hole must be cut deeper than the threads to accommodate the taper on the end
of the tapping tool, and the full threads must be cut deeper than the required engagement to
ensure that the fastener does not bottom out in the threads before it fully clamps the mating
parts together. In the table below, “D” represents the actual diameter of the thread. All depths
specified in hole callouts should be held to two (2) decimal places unless otherwise specified.

THREAD TAP DRILL MINIMUM DEPTH


MATERIAL ENGAGEMENT DEPTH OF FULL THREAD
-A- -B- -C-
STEEL D 2D 1.5D
CAST IRON
BRASS 1.5D 2.5D 2D
BRONZE
ALUMINUM
ZINC 2D 3D 2.5D
PLASTIC

D A
C
B

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