Chapter revision test answers

Answers Chapter 1 Revision Test 3 (+10) × (+3) = +30

1 a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60 (+10) × (+2) = +20
b 2, 3, 5 (+10) × (+1) = +10
c 22 × 3 × 5 (+10) × 0   = 0
2 a 15 b 12 (+10) × (–1) = –10
3 a 100 b 168 (+10) × (–2) = –20
4 4 and 6 only (+10) × (–3) = –30
5 a 0 or 5 b 2 or 8 c 8 4 a 56 b –56 c 56 d –56
6 81, 121, 169 5 –30, –20, –10, 0, +10, +20, +30
The squares of consecutive odd numbers 6 (+3) × (–10) = –30
7 Compare______
your graph with your classmates. (+2) × (–10) = –20
8 24 × 36, ​√ 11 664 ​ 
= 108 = (22 × 33) (+1) × (–10) = –10
9 0 10 2​ _14 ​= 2.24   0 × (–10) = 0
(–1) × (–10) = +10
Answers Chapter 2 Revision Test (–2) × (–10) = +20
1 1 200 000 mm2 (–3) × (–10) = +30
2 a 28n6 b 18 × 107 (or 1.8 × 108) 7 a –48 b –48 c +48 d +48
3 a 4a5 b 4.5 × 104 8 a –4, –8, –12, –16
4 a ​ _____
1
    ​or 0.000 01 b ​ __y1x ​  b (–1) × 4, (–2) × 4, (–3) × 4, (–4) × 4
100 000 c (–1) × 4 = –4
5 a 6.7 × 106 b 2.9 × 101 c 2.9 × 102
6 a 840  000 b 60  000 c 63 (–2) × 4 = –8
7 a 7 × 10–5 b 8 × 10–1 c 2.4 × 10–3 (–3) × 4 = –12
8 a 0.000 6 b 0.048 c 0.17 (–4) × 4 = –16
9 a 8 350 b 0.008 0 9 a –30 b +24 c –28 d +36
c 6.3 d 0.057 e –5 f +9 g –4
10 a 266.8 million b 2.7 × 108 people 10 –6°C

Answers Chapter 3 Revision Test Answers Chapter 5 Revision Test

ˆ R = a 2 P​ Q​
1 Q​ P​ ˆ S = b 1 24 2 Size 8
ˆ ˆ
3 S​ Q​ R = c 4 P​ R​ Q = d 3
5 Your figure should show four angles each of Size 6
32°, 90° and 58°.
6 115° and 91°
Size 7
7 A kite with angles of 29°, 29°, 61°, 61°, 63°,
63°, 27°, 27°, 90°, 90°, 90°, 90°
Size 8
8 Yes 9 Parallelogram, trapezium
10 Barbara is correct. (Get the class to draw a
trapezium like hers.) Size 9

Answers Chapter 4 Revision Test Size 10

1 a +9 b –5 c –21 d +8
2 +30, +20, + 10, 0, –10, –20, –30

Chapter revision test answers 135

 4 10 10 a 11 sides b 147​ __
3
11
  ​°

Answers Chapter 7 Revision Test

1 a 21y2 b –14a c 7​ _ba ​
5 2 26 3 46 4 –3
5 a 6a2 – 3ab b 12x2 – 3xy
6 a –5a2 – 9a b 15x + 21
7 a 15x – 31 b 2a + 21b
8 a x2 – 7x – 8 b 2x2 – 11x + 12
0
6 7 8 9 10 9 a pr + qr – ps – qs b 4a2 + 7ab – 2b2
Shoe sizes 10 a a2 + 2ab – 8b2 b 18x2 – 15xy – 7y2
5 c 25x2 – 60x + 36 d 81a2 – 1
Shoe size Frequency Angle of sector
6 4 __ 4
​  24 ​× 360° = 60°
    Answers Chapter 8 Revision Test
7 5 __ 5
​  24 ​× 360° = 75°
    1 39 273 → 3 s.f. → 39 300
8 9 __ 9
​  24
  ​ × 360° = 135° 2 45 197 → 2 s.f. → 45 000
9 4 __ 4
​  24 ​× 360° = 60°
    3 5.55555 → 3 d.p. → 5.556
10 2 __ 2
​  24 ​×
    360° = 30° 4 8.97 → 1 d.p. → 9.0
Totals 24 360° 5 0.05844 → 2 d.p. → 0.06
6 It is too accurate (false accuracy). ‘Our village
6 is about 130 metres above sea level.’ is more
10
6 sensible.
9 7 Estimate: 150 000 Calculator: 153 640
7 8 Ignoring leap years:
Estimate: 8 000 000 Calculator: 7 358 400
8 9 Estimate: 5.6 km Calculator: 5.620 28 km
10 Estimate: 2 356 kℓ Calculator: 2 537.6 kℓ
Shoe sizes
Answers Chapter 9 Revision Test
7 ​ _13 ​ 8 3 1 a i ​ __ 0
  ​ ii 0.32
9 10 hours 10 4 hours 25
b i 0.56 ii 56%
c i 85% ii ​ __ 17
 ​
Answers Chapter 6 Revision Test 2 400 children
20

1 a = 44°, b = 113°, c = 67° 3 It is not possible. Body mass and age are not in
2 d = 58°, e = 46° direct proportion.
3 f = 48°, g = 77°, h = 103°, i = 55° 4 5 : 9
4 j = 159°
5 a ​ __
24 __ 15
  ​ = ​    ​
b 7 : 42 = 2 : 12
5 k = 121°, l = 87° 8 5

6 m = 117°, n = 72° 6 a  N1 690 : N3 510

7 a  m+ 3m + 2m + 3m = 360 b N800 : N1 600 N2 800
b m = 40 7 R238
c The sketch must have the angles 40°, 120°, 8 a 17% of 400 is 68
80° and 120°. b 0.5 cm is 12​ _12 ​% of 4 cm
d Student’s sketch c 21 kg is 150% of 14 kg
8 135° 9 120 children
9 a  x = 55° b 55°, 110°, 165° 10 250 people/km2

136 Chapter revision test answers 

Answers Chapter 10 Revision Test 9 a ​ _23 ​  y b ​ _34 ​  y c y = 30
1 N3 000 10 15
2 N28 800
3 a N110 000 b N70 000 Answers Chapter 14 Revision Test
c N7 000 d N173 000 1 a
4 a 15% b N 2 380 Sugar (kg) 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 a N18 720 b N74 880 c N3 120
Cost (N) 240 480 720 960 1 200 1 440
6 N4 500
7 N13 174.88 c i N600 ii 3.75 kg
8 N1 850 2 a
9 N9 120 Time (h) 1 2 3 4 5 6
10 N49 000
Distance (m) –7.5 –15 –22.5 –30 –37.5 –45

Answers Chapter 11 Revision Test c i 3.3 h ii –11.25 m

1 a 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, p, 2p, 3p, 4p, 6p, 12p 3 a
b 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, a, 2a, 4a, 8a, 16a, ax, 2ax, Number 0 1 2 3 4 5
4ax, 8ax, 16ax, x, 2x, 4x, 8x, 16x, ax2, 2ax2, Cost (N) 0 900 1 800 2 700 3 600 4 500
4ax2, 8ax2, 16ax2
2 a  p b 2x c Discontinuous
3 a 12ab b 15x2y 4 a
4 18ax2 – 12x = 6x(3ax – 2) Week 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 a  ab(2a + 5) b –3m(n + 5) Mass (kg) 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2
6 a ​ __
5k ___ 25k
  ​ = ​    ​ b ​ __
5m ____15mn
n  ​= ​  3n2   
​
8 40 c 37 days (5.3 weeks)
7 a ​ __
3x
20
 ​
  b ​ _n8 ​ 5 a US$2.30 b US$4.25
8 a ​ ___
7+x
​
  b ​ ______
16b – 15a
​  6 a  N51 500 b N320 000
x    20ab
   
7 a 90% b 47% c 63%
9 a ​ _____
27x – 1
3
    ​ b ​ 
  ____
a + 9b
15
  ​  8 a  11:00 b 12:30
x – 7y
10 ​ ____  ​
    c ​ _14 ​ hour d 2 km, _​ 12 ​ hour
3
e 4 km, ​ _34 ​ hour f 5 km
Answers Chapter 12 Revision Test g 12:00 h 12:30 i 2.7 km
1 c 9 units j 1.7 km
2 1 cm to 1 unit 9 a 4 km/h b 5​ _13 ​ km/h
3 Point A 4 The vertical axis c 4 km/h d 12 km/h
5 A(0; 0), B(2; 2), C(3; 3), D(–2; –2); both co- 10 a ​ _34 ​ m/s2 b 900 m c 100 seconds
ordinates are equal
6 D(–2; –2), E(1; –2), F(4; –2), G(5; –2); the Answers Chapter 15 Revision Test
y-co-ordinate is –2 in every case To save space, we have not included diagrams.
8 Parallelogram, X(–1; 0) Use the measurements as a check on the accuracy
9 B, X, D, E lie on a straight line of constructions.
ˆ B = 38°
2 AC = 9.4 cm, A​ C​
10 Square, Y(2​ _12 ​; _​  12 ​)
6 XZ = 6.7 cm
Answers Chapter 13 Revision Test 7 △PQR is isosceles
ˆ R = 80°
9 P​ Q​
1 x = 5 2 y = –4
3 z = 9 4 m=5 10 c DZ = 6.5 cm
5 a = 3​ _34 ​ 6 b = −​ _12 ​
7 k = 3 8 11, 13

Chapter revision test answers  137

 Answers Chapter 16 Revision Test Answers Chapter 19 Revision Test
1 558 (or 560) cm2 2 781 (or 780) cm2
Actual Length on
length
Scale
scale drawing 3 a 298  cm2 b 103 cm2
1 400 m 1 to 5 000 8 cm
c 401 cm2
4 a 182 280 cm2 b 145.8 kg
2 3.2 km 2 cm to 1 km 6.4 cm
5 18.8 cm 6 186 cm2
3 1.88 km 5 cm to 1 km 9.4 cm
7 5 cm 8 670 cm2
4 34 m 1 : 500 6.8 cm
9 35.2 (or 35) m3
5 200 km 1 cm to 80 km 2.5 cm
10 From 100 to 110 litres
6 4 : 5
7 6.1 cm Answers Chapter 20 Revision Test
8 a 1 cm to 200 km b 6 1 Top and bottom of door, bottom edge of walls,
c 500 km bottom of window, rungs of ladder
10 a 5 m × 6 m, 30 m2 2 Door uprights, walls, windows, flagpole
b 4 rooms 3 Sides of ladder, ropes holding flagpole, edges of
The bathroom roof, parts of the bicycle
c 3 doors, 4 windows 5 55° 6 38° 7 12 m
d Approximately 1 m × 1.2 m 8 350 cm 9 95 m 10 2 400 m
e There is a staircase outside the door of the
apartment. Answers Chapter 21 Revision Test
1 a ​ _45 ​, 0.8 or 80%
Answers Chapter 17 Revision Test
b The person is not correct. Records show
1 25 km 2 13 cm 3 9 cm that there is a 20% chance that it may rain.
4 12 cm 5 41 cm The high probability of ‘no rain’ may make
6 a (8, 15, 17) b (12, 5, 13) the person say this.
c (4, 3, 5) 2 a 1 b 0 c ​ _13 ​(0.33 or 33%)
7 c and d 8 28 cm 9 6.7 m 3 About 22 4 About ​ _13 ​
10 14.7 km 5 a 600 b 8% c ​ _18 ​
6 a ​ _12 ​or 50% b ​ __7
10
  ​
Answers Chapter 18 Revision Test _ 1
c ​  2 ​or 50% d 0
1 a Port Harcourt b Ibadan 7
c 226 mm d yes
Female Male Total
2 Formal primary and JSS schools
3 Non-formal education Students aged 21 years 600 800 1 400
and over
4 The decrease in budget to schools for
physically challenged exactly equals the Students aged below 1 400 1 700 3 100
21 years
increase in budget for formal primary and
JSS schools. Total 2 000 2 500 4 500

5 Adult education, distance education, TV and 8 a ​ _49 ​(about 44%) b ​ __

14
 ​(about 31%)
45
radio programmes
9 a ​ __
17
 ​(about 38%) b ​ __  ​(about 13%)
2
6 Discuss with students. (There is no correct 45 15
answer!) 10 65 000
7 Sunday, Monday, Wednesday, Saturday
8 Tuesday Answers Chapter 22 Revision Test
9 Thursday, Friday 1 a ≠ b > c ≥ d < e ≤
10 7 000 paces 2 a < b >
3 m < 10

138 Chapter revision test answers 

 4 m > 11, n ≤ 11, n < m (or m > n) 10 a Approximately 71 km on bearing 065°
5 a x ≤ 4 b x > 0 (N66°E)
6 a b Approximately 90 km north and
–4 x 65 km east
b  
x 5

7 a x≤4
b
x 4
8 x = –5, –4, –3, –2, …
9 a  y ≤ ​ __
15
1
  ​ b h < –11
10 a Obtuse-angled isosceles
b x < 45 c y > 2x (or x < ​ _12 ​y)
d Between 0° and 45° (i.e. x > 0 and x < 45)

Answers Chapter 23 Revision Test

1
x –3 0 +3
y = 2x – 3 –9 –3 +3

2 b y = 1 when x = 2.
c x = −​ _12 ​ when y = –2
3 a  p = –2, q = 4, r = 2
4 b They are parallel to each other.
5 a 2x – 3y – 12 = 0
b b = –3, c = –12
6 b At the point (1.2, 0)
7 a 9 and 1 respectively
b 2 and –7 respectively
8 Any line in the form y = 5x + c (e.g. y = 5x + 2,
y = 5x)
9 Any line in the form y = −​ _12 ​x + c (e.g. y = −​ _12 ​x,
y = −​ _12 ​x + 1)
10 a
x –1 +1 +2
y = 3x – 5 –8 –2 +1

c (1.7;0), (0;–5)

Answers Chapter 24 Revision Test

1 a 135°
b 225° (both measured clockwise)
3 a S30°E b N50°W
4 a 150° b 310°
5 118°
6 J (027°), K(126°), L(228°), M(304°)
8 46 m
9 32 km on bearing N19°E

Chapter revision test answers  139