Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Stream Curriculum
Stream Curriculum
Stream Curriculum
STREAM Curriculum
ELEMENTARY
“I love how Pitsco has thought of EVERYTHING!”
– Liz Rutan, Creekside Elementary School, New Bern, NC
Turning STEM into
STREAM
In Pitsco Missions, students learn through structured and guided inquiry,
student-centered technology, and interdisciplinary instruction. Reading
practice, art, math, and social and emotional learning are woven into core
science instruction in every Mission, turning STEM into STREAM.
1
2
An All-Encompassing System
Preparing students for college
There are many challenges faced by teachers and PITSCO EDUCATION’S and career at the elementary level
principals in implementing STEM-centric curriculum.
ELEMENTARY MISSIONS STREAM Missions were designed to help
“We’re preparing students for standardized tests, PROGRAM: students learn academically, socially,
but we’re not preparing them for the real world.” • Is grounded in research about the best and emotionally through a framework
instructional methods for teaching at this level. that provides opportunities to develop
“We don’t have time to incorporate science.”
• Weaves reading practice, art, engineering, and perseverance through failure, practice
“We aren’t comfortable teaching science.”
math application into core science instruction. leadership and communication, explore
“Teaching STEM and science requires a lot of materials careers, and ultimately grow into globally
• Delivers content through structured and
that we won’t have room for in our classrooms.” competent citizens.
guided inquiry, student-centered technology,
Many teachers don’t have the time to prepare the and true interdisciplinary instructions.
science or STEM curriculum they want to teach. • Includes a variety of hands-on activities in
Meanwhile, administrators can’t find the time and every unit.
resources for students to learn the science they
• Increases students’ awareness of careers.
need to learn.
• Was developed to state and national standards.
In direct response to these challenges,
• Provides teachers everything they need to
Pitsco Education has developed a complete,
be successful.
interdisciplinary STREAM curriculum for the
elementary grades.
3
“We want to put in Pitsco Missions science classrooms
because we see the engagement, we see the quality
of science instruction, we see the link to the future for
careers, and it’s a win-win for us.”
– Dr. ReNae Kehrberg, Assistant Superintendent for Curriculum,
Instruction, and Assessment, Omaha Public Schools, Omaha, NE
4
Defining Elements
The Missions program has been successful in STUDENT GROUPINGS “Without that lab setting, you
helping students become critical thinkers and When we enter the workforce, it isn’t likely that we will don’t have collaboration, you
collaborators since 1997. The core components be grouped with others of the same abilities. With don’t have higher-order thinking
that have always made Missions great remain Missions, a teacher resource is available to determine skills, you can’t really evaluate
intact, and research has proven the effectiveness student groups heterogeneously. This resource enables things, you can’t create, you can’t
of these concepts and methodologies. the teacher to make student group determinations model – all of those things that
based on ranking of students by academic and social Dr. (Benjamin) Bloom stresses in
WORKING IN TEAMS skills. Students switch groups with every new title and his higher-order thinking skills.
Teamwork is an integral part of Missions. Students learn how to work with other personalities. It needs to be in their heads for
work in teams of four, which enables each them to get a better grasp on it,
because they need to see it, need
team member to be accountable and provide SCIENCE AND LITERACY
contributions to the group. Throughout the to touch it need to play with it.”
Missions utilize informational text to facilitate
Mission, students are required to solve problems student learning through questioning, predicting, – Dr. ReNae Kehrberg, Assistant Superintendent
and communicate as a team and with their teacher. clarifying, and summarizing information. A reciprocal for Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment,
Omaha Public Schools, Omaha, NE
teaching method is utilized to help with reading
STUDENT ROLES comprehension, and doing this through student roles
Well-defined roles for each team member allow offers better reading comprehension for the group.
for individual and team accountability. Designated
roles with assigned duties teach students how to INVESTIGATING CAREERS
work collaboratively with a team – critical skills for Career Connections are provided as an
future success. extension to the Mission experience.
Within each Mission, the Career
ASSESSMENT AND Connection contains four careers related to
ACCOUNTABILITY the topic, and five activities are provided
The Missions program contains multiple opportunities for the students to choose from. This
for individual and student assessment and evaluations. translates the STEM content students
These include self-evaluation, peer evaluation, group learn into real-life careers to which
evaluation, teacher observation, and self-monitoring they might not have otherwise
questionnaires. These different evaluation methods been exposed.
enable students to reflect and improve.
5
6
How our Elementary
STREAM Program Works
“This lab teaches them to
There are 15 titles at each grade level – 3rd, ASSESSMENTS problem-solve, and problem-
4th, and 5th – that provide comprehensive Formal digital assessments are available solving skills are so important
hands-on instructions. through Pitsco’s cloud-based learning content in life. Kids that can’t problem-
Each Mission is organized into sets of integrated
management system. Each Mission comes with a solve become adults that can’t
activities to be completed in five sequential
pretest, called a Pre-check, and a posttest, called problem-solve. . . . I’ve worked
intervals of instruction. Each interval consists of a
a Debrief. Teachers have the ability to create their outside in the real world, and if
Briefing, Reading, and Exploration, and learning
own assessments in the system as well. Students you go to any employer and you
is guided by essential questions provided to the
also conduct peer evaluations and weekly self- can’t problem-solve, you’re not
teacher in the Teacher Notes. Vocabulary, Math,
evaluations throughout the Mission. going to be employed very long.”
Research, Career, Science, and Social Studies – Steve Kline, STEM Teacher, Kriewald
Connections are also included with every title. THE MISSION JOURNAL Road Elementary School, San Antonio, TX
Every Mission title has a unique Mission Journal
BRIEFINGS that students use to document their progress
through a Mission. This journal serves as a proof of
Each Briefing provides content to the students.
learning and provides opportunity for authentic
There are coordinating Briefing sections in the
assessments. Teacher facilitators are provided
Mission Journal. Students learn vocabulary and
grading rubrics to guide assessment of Mission
experience checkpoints to assess knowledge in
Journals and completion of hands-on activities
the Briefings.
and deliverables.
READINGS
Each Mission has unique informational text
that students read. Each interval, students read
a different set of pages and answer questions
through reciprocal teaching.
EXPLORATIONS
Students complete Explorations through online
content. Instructions, pictures, and videos help
students complete the hands-on activity. Math,
engineering, and art principles are applied in
all Explorations.
7
8
Making Learning a Socially
Interactive Experience
In the Missions program, students learn how to work in groups, solve interpersonal and scientific problems,
and communicate effectively with peers and adults through the use of student roles called Crew Roles. “Sometimes I have trouble
and they [members of the four-
INFORMATION SPECIALIST: person Crew] help me with it.
Reads the information to the Crew I couldn’t figure something out
COMMUNICATIONS SPECIALIST: in my last group, and Wilson
Operates communication devices and helped me out because he was
maintains written Crew records
COMMANDER:
in my group.”
Accepts responsibility – Austin, fifth-grade student, Elmore City-Pernell
for leading the Crew Elementary School, Elmore City, OK
MATERIALS SPECIALIST:
Manages materials and inventory
9
10
A Student-Centered Environment
The Pitsco learning environment is unique. Students are active in learning and doing through structured “By having this lab and the kids
and guided inquiry. The instructional system and environment was created to be convenient to use and loving it and all wanting to go
easy to implement while affording the teacher more time with students. there, I think that heightens
teachers to want to work with
Teachers have the option to have students read from the Mission Journal, read from
the kids more and be more
the online content, or listen to the content being read aloud through the online system. vigilant about science.”
Customizable grading rubrics, assessments, and reports are included for all titles within the – Carrie Rath, Principal, Miller Park
system. Teachers can access the library of Mission titles and jump to view content of any page Elementary School, Omaha, NE
at any time to prepare or review the content. Flexibility and teacher ease was in mind in the
creation of the software, and the many tools and resources reflect it.
11
12
A Dynamic Learning Space
Our furniture is designed to meet the needs of both the elementary student and the school. The Elementary “How you guys do what you do
Series furniture is both ergonomic and spacious, providing students a large workspace for the four-student teams is simply magical. You turned
to properly function and have easy access to technology, equipment, and supplies. It’s large enough for hands-on an empty shell of a portable
activities, yet small enough to allow for unobstructed reading and teamwork and flexible classroom layouts. into the most dynamic learning
space a school can offer a child.
Each furniture piece is built for quality in our US-based manufacturing facility to tolerances measured in
And, you did it with a smile the
1/1,000th of an inch. The same talented, hard-working team of people who build the furniture also install it in the
whole time.”
classrooms to ensure quality and durability.
– Dr. Sharrah Pharr, PhD, Director of Federal
Programs and Grants, Hays CISD, Kyle, TX
Made in
the US
Small
footprint
Easy-access
storage
13
14
Meeting Standards
with Rigor and Relevance “We provided the standards that
the program had to hit . . . and
Pitsco Education’s hands-on STREAM Missions DESIGNING A CUSTOM it was customized to our needs.
program was developed to meet rigorous PROGRAM FOR YOU Pitsco came back with the right
educational standards while providing an exciting, Through goal-focused communication with an answers that I was looking for,
motivating experience for learners in Grades 3-5 emphasis on student success, our program design fast. It was huge for us to have
that prepares them for the future. team, all former educators, work hand in hand with flexibility. I don’t know another
your school or district to outline a program that vendor that compares to this
MEETING EVERYONE’S fits into your STEM initiative. level of customization and
STANDARDS professionalism.”
Pitsco Education representatives are dedicated
Development of our STREAM Missions program – Dr. Sharrah Pharr, Ph.D., Director of Federal
to ensuring each and every implementation is Programs and Grants, Hays CISD, Kyle, TX
centered around improving science education for
strategic and practical.
all students – just as is the goal of Next Generation
Science Standards (NGSS).
15
3RD-GRADE TITLES
3RD-GRADE TITLES
• Being Healthy
A variety of Connections are included with each
title: Career, Math, Science, Social Studies, Vocabulary, • Ecology
and Research. Connections help students stay on task
• Electricity
if they finish their work early.
• Environment and Climate
• Forces
• Fossils and Survival
• Life Cycles
Mission
Journal • Magnetism
• Matter
• Motion
• Science Skills
• Seasons and Weather
• Skyscrapers
• Space
• Traits and Variation
16
3RD-GRADE TITLES
• Categorize the nutrients that are essential for a healthy body. • Make a terrarium showing interactions between living and nonliving
things to meet a design challenge.
• Categorize food into groups and plan meals for a day.
• Compare the benefits of being part of a population.
• Evaluate food choices for a healthy diet.
• Simulate a mouse colony and compete for resources.
• Perform different cooking measurements and examine nutrition labels.
• Investigate how different organisms fit in different habitats.
• Determine how the skin is an important line of defense for the body.
• Create a temperate forest or rain forest animal to meet a design challenge.
• Play a game that demonstrates the importance of being healthy.
• Relate change people cause to how organisms respond.
• Compare and contrast the roles of muscles and the skeleton for
movement. • Test the pH and hardness in two types of water.
• Design a cast for a broken wrist while staying within a budget for materials. • Evaluate the importance of decomposers and recycling.
• Construct a food web.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Basic Operations MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Costs • Collecting Data
• Following a Budget • Graphing
17
3RD-GRADE TITLES
• Consider the characteristics and examples of conductors and insulators. • Engineer a house to withstand the climate in an environment.
• Determine which objects are conductors or insulators. • Learn about Earth’s different atmosphere layers.
• Study series and parallel circuits. • Make a 2-D model of Earth’s atmosphere layers.
• Build series and parallel circuits and make circuit drawings. • Examine how air pollution affects Earth.
• Examine electromagnets and the relationships between electricity and • Calculate, chart, and graph how air pollution can travel.
magnetism. • Explore wind and wave power.
• Create electromagnets. • Create and demonstrate pinwheels.
• Make sense of the mystery of static electricity. • Investigate renewable and nonrenewable resources.
• Experiment with static electricity. • Act as a miner looking for nonrenewable resources.
18
3RD-GRADE TITLES
• Examine how mass and density affect the motion of objects. • Act as a paleontologist looking for dinosaur remains.
• Investigate the different properties of various materials. • Discover the formation of fossils and their clues to the past.
• Discover how scientists measure weight and force. • View real fossils and make fossil imprints.
• Create a spring scale and measure forces. • Investigate how paleontologists reconstruct the lives of dinosaurs from
their fossils.
• Explore how the energy of moving objects can be changed.
• Assemble a dinosaur skeleton.
• Test balanced and unbalanced forces on a force sled.
• Uncover fossils from the Cambrian period and their adaptations.
• Investigate using forces and the benefits of simple machines.
• Design and create a trilobite or Opabinia fossil model.
• Design and engineer a Newton’s cradle.
• Relate the shape of a dinosaur’s teeth to what it ate.
MATH APPLICATIONS: • Construct a dinosaur with specific qualities to meet a design challenge.
• Geometry
• Measurement MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Multiplication • Collecting and Analyzing Data
• Graphing
19
3RD-GRADE TITLES
• Examine the stages in a plant’s life cycle. • Experiment with different magnets and lodestones.
• Make a plant model and label the parts and functions. • Discover atoms and how iron can become magnetic.
• Distinguish between complete and incomplete metamorphosis in • Engineer and design an original magnetic game.
insect life cycles. • Illustrate Earth as a giant magnet and how a compass can be used.
• Build a complete or incomplete metamorphosis insect life cycle model • Test a compass with a bar and circle magnet.
to meet a design challenge. • Demonstrate the importance of magnetic fields.
• Compare how various offspring change and are cared for. • Create a magnet painting.
• Produce a frog life cycle model to meet a design challenge. • Compare permanent and temporary magnets.
• Construct a food chain and explore the influence of pollution. • Build a crane with attached magnets to pick up paper clips.
• Perform a simulation that represents how pollution can affect the
number of organisms in a food chain. MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Collecting and Analyzing Data
MATH APPLICATIONS: • Graphing
• Addition
• Collecting Data
20
3RD-GRADE TITLES
Matter Motion
In Matter, students experiment with the different states of matter. They In Motion, students experiment with how motion is created with different
investigate how matter can change and be used. actions and forces.
• Summarize the three states of matter. • Relate the position of an object to its frame of reference.
• Explore the different states of matter of water. • Play a game to learn how to give directions in different ways.
• Compare the changing states of matter. • Discover how to calculate speed.
• Create a puzzle picture that demonstrates a physical change. • Create a motion sequence depicting speed and motion.
• Examine measuring solids and the process of evaporation. • Connect the relationship of mass and motion.
• Design insulated containers to protect ice cubes. • Investigate how gravity and mass affect the force of impact on
• Determine different ways to combine matter. falling objects.
• Determine what materials conduct and insulate heat. • Interpret how motion can be predicted through the study of pendulums.
• Explore the properties of density and conductivity. • Test the effect of mass on pendulums.
• Experiment with the densities of different liquids. • Describe energy transfer through the example of a roller coaster.
• Design a surfboard and test the effect of friction.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Basic Math Operations MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Measurement • Directions
• Measurement
• Multiplication
21
3RD-GRADE TITLES
22
3RD-GRADE TITLES
Skyscrapers Space
In Skyscrapers, students build and create different structures. They In Space, students learn about the solar system. They make models of the
experiment with different materials and forces. Earth, Sun, Moon, and planets; orbits and rotations; the Moon’s phases;
and the solar system.
• Learn about buildings, costs, and efficiency.
• Build a tower with blocks and determine cost and efficiency. • Follow the path and effects of sunlight.
• Investigate shapes in different structures. • Create a model displaying the rotations and orbits of the Earth, Moon,
and Sun.
• Test the strength of different shapes in structures.
• Visualize various objects in the solar system and their orbits.
• Explore the form and function of structures.
• Build a model showing the planets’ orbits around the Sun.
• Solve a design challenge to create a card tower.
• Determine the influences on Earth’s rotation.
• Discover how architects represent buildings in drawings.
• Construct a model to represent the eight Moon phases.
• Re-create a city skyline in a drawing.
• Evaluate the reason for creating models and using scales.
• Study how different forces act on structures.
• Make a distance model of the solar system to scale.
• Conduct an experiment to determine which type of ground material is
most resistant to earthquakes. • Recognize patterns that the Sun and stars make in the sky.
• Engineer a model spacecraft.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Basic Math Operations MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Geometry • Decimals • Math Operations
• Measurement • Fractions • Measurements
• Graphing
23
3RD-GRADE TITLES
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Collecting Data
• Graphing
• Probability
24
4TH-GRADE TITLES
4TH-GRADE TITLES
• Amazing Body
• Design and Solutions
• Earth Processes
Teacher’s
• Earth Rocks Guide
• Energy and Work
• Extreme Earth
• Light
• Ocean Life
• Plants
• Science Inquiry
• Simple Machines Essential Questions guide learning and
• Space Exploration require higher-order thinking and justification
of answers. They inspire curiosity and inquiry.
• Structure and Function
• Transportation and Power
• Waves
A variety of
teacher resources
available via
Learn more about the
the cloud-based
Space Exploration title
management on page 31.
system
25
4TH-GRADE TITLES
• Learn about the breathing process and what happens when the “wind • Examine the steps in the design process.
gets knocked out of you.” • Start the card car challenge and design signal flags.
• Design and create a lung model. • Discover the method of brainstorming.
• Explore inheritance and what it means to be colorblind. • Brainstorm solutions to the card car challenge and interpret different
• Create glasses that simulate color blindness. forms of communication.
• Investigate the anatomy of a bone and what happens when a bone • Explore how planning leads to creating a prototype.
fractures. • Plan and create a solution to a design challenge.
• Create a bone composition model and examine X-rays. • Consider how testing and evaluation can lead to an improved product.
• Distinguish between multiple beneficial structures in the skin. • Test a prototype, record data, and evaluate a design.
• Design a first aid kit and choose the items that go in it. • Identify ways to communicate results of the design process.
• Reconstruct the process the body goes through in hitting a baseball. • Improve and redesign a prototype and test it.
• Play a tabletop baseball game and explore body systems used to
swing a baseball bat. MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Division
MATH APPLICATIONS: • Measurement
• Area • Perimeter
• Measurement • Volume
26
4TH-GRADE TITLES
27
4TH-GRADE TITLES
• Learn about the scientific meaning of work. • Investigate different types of natural disasters.
• Create a pom-pom shooter to study force and distance. • Develop a model emergency pack containing items needed to survive
• Make connections between energy, work, and gravity. a natural disaster.
• Create a mobile and witness how gravity affects balance. • Learn about hurricanes and their effects.
• Study the differences between potential and kinetic energy. • Design a diorama illustrating the different categories of hurricane damage.
• Engineer a hockey puck to explore energy and friction. • Study how tornadoes work and how they are formed.
• Learn about the six types of energy and conversions. • Create a model demonstrating how a tornado works.
• Demonstrate mechanical energy being converted into thermal energy. • Explore the effect of snow and volcanoes.
• Explore the formula to calculate work. • Map the locations of various mountains in the United States.
• Calculate and compare force, work, energy, and power in metric units. • Uncover how plate tectonics cause earthquakes.
• Construct a shake table and structure to withstand an earthquake.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Collecting and Analyzing Data • Graphing MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Converting Numbers • Measurements • Geometry
• Decimals • Graphing
• Measuring
28
4TH-GRADE TITLES
• Identify different electromagnetic waves and how light travels. • Investigate Earth’s four spheres and how they are connected.
• Explore the electromagnetic spectrum and visible light. • Dive into the life and conditions in the zones of the ocean.
• Discover reflection and refraction and how color is seen. • Create and map out an ocean floor scene.
• Experiment with light and explore how light is reflected. • Analyze the ocean floor and how the continents move.
• Uncover the mysteries of illusions and the tricks they play on the brain. • Reveal the mystery of earthquake and volcano locations.
• Create a kaleidoscope that captures light. • Discover what can cause ocean waves.
• Explore shadows and the effect of distance on light. • Explore wave properties and ocean wave effects.
• Complete a challenge to design a shadow sculpture. • Examine what adaptations are useful for survival in the ocean.
• Design an ocean organism.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Angles MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Reflection • Data
• Symmetry • Graphs
29
4TH-GRADE TITLES
• Explore what a plant needs and how it transports nutrients. • Examine how scientific curiosity leads to new discoveries.
• Create a model and label the parts of a plant’s life cycle. • Explore how holding weight affects the height of your jump.
• Consider the various stages in a plant’s life cycle. • Explore how needs lead to inventions and new technology.
• Design a seed that has two or more dispersing methods. • Design, create, and test a moving toy.
• Discover how plants make food through photosynthesis. • Discover the importance of hypotheses and variables.
• Measure and graph plant growth over time and create a • Experiment with food coloring and water.
photosynthesis model. • Investigate how scientists use the scientific method.
• Learn how different traits help plants survive in different environments. • Experiment with different types of liquids, paper clips, and a magnet.
• Create a carnivorous plant and explain how its external parts help it • Compare how scientists make observations and gather data.
get food and survive in its environment.
• Use observations and data to answer a question.
• Make connections among plants, animals, humans and their effect on
the environment. MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Observe and demonstrate interdependent relationships. • Collecting and Analyzing Data • Temperature
• Graphing • Time
MATH APPLICATIONS: • Measuring
• Collecting and Analyzing Data • Lines of Symmetry
• Graphing • Measuring
30
4TH-GRADE TITLES
• Explore the different classes of levers. • Visualize Earth’s location in the universe.
• Experiment with the fulcrum, load, and effort on different levers. • Design, build, and test a Mars rover.
• Learn about inclined planes and screws. • Determine key characteristics of the Sun and other stars.
• Test the impact of slope and mass on the speed of a skier traveling downhill. • Create constellations and analyze how they change through the seasons.
• Discover how wheels and axles work. • Journey through the beginnings of the race to space.
• Test how wheels and axles work in a gear train and pulley system. • Test how trajectory affects the distance and speed of rocket flight.
• Study the different types of pulleys. • Discover the trek humankind has taken through the history of space
• Create a castle pulley system. exploration.
• Examine wedges and compound machines. • Plot crewed and uncrewed landing sites on the Moon.
• Build a moving sign-waving compound machine with simple machines. • Explore the International Space Station and the effects of living in space.
• Create a parachute so your rocket can land safely on a surface and test
MATH APPLICATIONS: its success.
• Angles
• Fractions MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Measurement • Fractions • Math Operations
• Graphing • Measurement
31
4TH-GRADE TITLES
• Study fossil patterns to explain how the Earth has changed and what • Compare vehicles used in land and water transportation.
structures helped dinosaurs survive. • Design a boat that floats and holds as many washers as possible.
• Compare advantages and disadvantages of vertebrates and invertebrates. • Discover vehicles used in air and space transportation.
• Classify animals as invertebrates and vertebrates while determining • Create a paper airplane that holds cargo and glides.
animal symmetry. • Examine motion and safety features to protect passengers.
• Explore desert and nocturnal animal structures. • Investigate how energy is transferred when cars collide.
• Examine how human and animal eyes work using lenses. • Explore ways scientists and engineers are making transportation more
• Discover how animals process different stimuli. energy efficient.
• Investigate how animals have special structures to sense their surroundings. • Make a wind-powered sail car that travels as far as possible.
32
4TH-GRADE TITLES
Waves
In Waves, students discover that waves are a part of many natural events.
They explore waves from water and sound.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Collecting and Analyzing Data
• Measuring
• Solving Word Problems
33
5TH-GRADE TITLES
5TH-GRADE TITLES
Mission • Adaptations and Survival
Journal
• Body at Work
• Crime Lab
• Ecosystems
• Energy
• Engineering Structures
• Limited Resources
• Matter Properties
• Motion and Force
• Rocketry
• Scientific Discovery
There are vocabulary words
• Solar System
in each Briefing, and they are
identified in a bold color. • Technology and Design
• Under the Microscope
• Weather and Water
Learn more
Content about the
accessible Crime Lab title
via a variety on page 36.
of electronic
devices
When students click on a vocabulary
word, the definition appears.
34
5TH-GRADE TITLES
35
5TH-GRADE TITLES
• Learn about DNA and how it’s used as evidence. • Examine food chains and food webs and the different types of
organisms found in them.
• Perform tests on mystery powders to determine which one matches
the evidence. • Create a food web and examine how energy is received at the different
trophic levels.
• Investigate how fingerprints or other marks at a crime scene can
identify the culprit. • Investigate how adaptations and resources affect how animals survive.
• Learn about butterflies and their various adaptations. Create butterflies
• Inspect your fingerprints and how they differ from others.
that blend into their surroundings.
• Study how different blood types and bones act as evidence.
• Explore different biomes and the organisms found in those biomes.
• Create dental impressions and investigate the math behind teeth.
• Identify different biomes that animals live in and examine the
• Examine different types of trace evidence and forgeries. distribution of biomes across Earth.
• Conduct chromatography tests to match inks to evidence. • Study different types of succession and how humans impact ecosystems.
• Design and build a model of primary succession.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Basic Math Operations • Place Value MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Comparing Numbers • Rounding • Comparing Numbers • Fractions • Place Value
• Data Analysis • Data Analysis • Patterns
36
5TH-GRADE TITLES
37
5TH-GRADE TITLES
• Learn about fossil fuels and nonrenewable resources. • Learn about mass and matter.
• Create a plan to manage energy resources. • Investigate the different matter properties of various materials.
• Explore different types of renewable energy. • Study different matter properties.
• Engineer a solar car. • Calculate the properties of volume and density of different materials.
• Examine how the choices people make impact the environment. • Learn about physical and chemical changes.
• Perform a pollution experiment. • Explore examples of physical and chemical changes.
• Study about resource consumption and how to reuse, reduce, and recycle. • Explore mixtures and solutions.
• Make recycled jewelry. • Examine mixtures and determine if they are heterogeneous mixtures
• Investigate how living and nonliving things help with the cycling of or solutions.
nutrients in the environment. • Identify types of heat movement.
• Inspect the components of soil. • Design an insulated container that resists the heat lost due to
conduction and radiation.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Basic Math Operations • Patterns MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Decimals • Place Values • Basic Math Operations • Density
• Fractions • Data Analysis • Volume
38
5TH-GRADE TITLES
• Investigate Newton’s first law and the effect of gravity on forces. • Design and build a straw rocket.
• Create a swinging pendulum ride. • Explore parts of rocket flight and the variables that affect it.
• Examine Newton’s second law and the relationship between force, • Launch your rocket and record the data collected.
mass, and acceleration. • Delve into the history of rockets.
• Design a balloon vehicle that travels on a zip line. • Redesign your rocket and test it.
• Study how Newton’s third law relates to forces. • Examine how Newton’s laws apply to rocket flight.
• Test balanced and unbalanced forces on bumper cars. • Test how trajectory affects the range of the rocket.
• Explore how Newton’s laws are demonstrated in amusement park rides. • Learn about current events and future plans in space travel.
• Build a carousel that demonstrates centripetal force. • Plot coordinate points based on a rocket target.
39
5TH-GRADE TITLES
• Discover the steps of the scientific method. • Explore the eight different planets in our solar system.
• Experiment with yeast and sugar. • Create planet puzzles capturing information about the planets.
• Learn about observations and data. • Examine how distances are represented in our solar system.
• Perform volume measurements. • Create a scale model of the planets and their distances from the Sun.
• Investigate constants and variables. • Discover the movements of Earth and the Moon and how eclipses
• Write and conduct your own experiment. occur.
• Study how scientists work and communicate. • Investigate the phases of the Moon and how they relate to fractions.
• Engineer a safe bungee cage ride. • Learn about stars, constellations, and the universe.
• Explore models and classifications used by scientists. • Design a number line to represent the astronomical magnitude scale.
• Create your own rock classification key. • Study Earth’s rotation and revolution and how both affect the seasons.
• Determine how angles relate to Earth’s revolution around the Sun.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Basic Math Operations MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Data Analysis • Angles • Number Lines
• Numerical Expressions • Fractions • Scale
• Volume
40
5TH-GRADE TITLES
• Identify the categories of technology. • Build a plant and animal cell as a design challenge.
• Design and build a Fold-N-Roll vehicle. • Learn about mitosis, DNA, chromosomes, and genes.
• Investigate the design process. • Create a mitosis comic strip depicting the different phases.
• Test and improve your Fold-N-Roll vehicle. • Investigate the classification of different living things.
• Explore the input, process, and output of systems. • Examine different cells and compare their characteristics.
• Use code to create a structure. • Study the history of microscopes, the different types of microscopes,
and people who use them.
• Recognize the relationship between technology and science.
• Draw images at different scales using measurement.
• Design a sail and evaluate its efficiency.
• Explore how a microscope uses light and lenses and its parts.
MATH APPLICATIONS: • Operate a microscope and learn about its parts and proper use.
• Calculating Speed
• Conversions MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Decimals • Angles • Lines
• The Coordinate System • Basic Operations • Measurement
41
5TH-GRADE TITLES
• Learn about different Earth systems and how they impact weather
and climate.
• Make a scale model of Earth’s atmosphere.
• Explore the water cycle and its impact on Earth.
• Create a cloud model and simulate the water cycle through an experiment.
• Investigate weather patterns and extreme weather events.
• Build weather forecasts on the map using the appropriate weather symbols.
• Examine the different water resources on Earth.
• Model the different types of water resources and their distributions
on Earth.
• Study the natural and human impacts on Earth’s air and water resources.
• Design a clean water filter.
MATH APPLICATIONS:
• Decimals • Scale
• Percentages • Volume
• Place Values
42
Career Connections
3RD GRADE Life Cycles Skyscrapers Earth Rocks
Being Healthy • Alligator Wrestler • Market Researcher • Astronomer
• Beekeeper • Product Designer • Horticulturist
• Cryptologist • Fish Farmer • Software Developer • Landscape Architect
• Genetic Engineer • Vermiculturist • Structural Engineer • Meteorologist
• Pet Psychologist Magnetism Space Energy and Work
• Taxidermist
Ecology • Electrician • Astronaut • Architect
• Mechanic • Bomb Squad Technician • Industrial Designer
• Animal Care Assistant • Motorsports Engineer • Smokejumper • Museum Curator
• Animal Welfare Inspector • Welder • Test Pilot • Photojournalist
• Police Dog Handler Matter Traits and Variation Extreme Earth
• Wildlife Biologist
Electricity • Doctor • Entomologist • Archaeologist
• Food Scientist • Farmer • Food Scientist
• Automotive Engineer • Laboratory Technician • Vet • Oceanographer
• Electrical Engineer • Pharmacist • Zookeeper • Veterinarian
• IT Support Technician Motion Light
• Robotics Designer 4TH GRADE
Environment and Climate • Environmental Scientist • Composer
• Materials Scientist Amazing Body • Disc Jockey
• Astrophysicist • Pilot • Chemist • Lighting Technician
• Data Analyst • Sports Scientist • Medical Technologist • Music Video Producer
• Land Surveyor Science Skills • Nutritionist Ocean Life
• Math Teacher • Pharmacist
Forces • Archivist • Animal Trainer
• Researcher Design and Solutions • Hydrologist
• Architect • Teacher • Manufacturing Engineer • Marine Biologist
• Civil Engineer • Tour Guide • Real Estate Agent • Merchant Mariner
• Construction Manager Seasons and Weather • Urban Planner Plants
• Set Designer • Venture Capitalist
Fossils and Survival • Forensic Scientist • Agribusiness Consultant
• Meteorologist Earth Processes • Arborist
• Archaeologist • Oceanographer • Hydrologist • Botanist
• Conservator • Website Designer • Land Surveyor • Farmer
• Museum Curator • Park Ranger
• Museum Educator • Recycling Entrepreneur
43
Science Inquiry 5TH GRADE Limited Resources Technology and Design
• Detective Adaptations and Survival • Geoscientist • Graphic Designer
• Diplomat • Politician • Interior Designer
• Firefighter • Animal Care Worker • Public Relations Officer • Mechanical Engineer
• International Relief Worker • Horticultural Worker • Town Planner • Product Designer
Simple Machines
• Landscape Architect Matter Properties Under the Microscope
• Veterinarian
• Archaeologist Body at Work • Chemical Engineer • Biotechnologist
• Engineer • Cosmetologist • Dentist
• Robotics Technician • Nurse • Pharmacist • Medical Doctor
• Science Educator • Personal Trainer • Pharmacologist • Paramedic
Space Exploration
• Physical Therapist Motion and Force Weather and Water
• Professional Athlete
• Airport Personnel Crime Lab • Logistics Manager • Camera Operator
• Astronaut • Railroad Engineer • Coast Guardsman
• Military Serviceperson • Forensic Scientist • Transportation Planner • Meteorologist
• Travel Agent • Journalist • United States Marine • Navy Sailor
Structure and Function
• Lawyer Rocketry
• Police Officer
• Entomologist Ecosystems • Airline Cabin Crew
• Pet Groomer • Air Traffic Controller
• Veterinarian • Ecologist • Air Force Airman
• Zoologist • Farm Manager • Aerospace Engineer
Transportation and Power
• Marine Biologist Scientific Discovery
• Microbiologist
• Commercial Fisher Energy • Chef
• Cruise Director • Elementary School Teacher
• Expedition Leader • Drilling Engineer • Firefighter
• International Business Person • Electrical Engineer • Game Developer
Waves
• Electrician Solar System
• Plumber
• Music Therapist Engineering Structures • Airline Pilot
• Musician • Astronaut
• Music Video Producer • Architect • Astronomer
• Sound Engineer • Builder • Telecom Engineer
• Material Scientist
• Structural Engineer
44
National Career Clusters
Science, Technology,
Engineering, & Math
Law, Public Safety,
Natural Resources
Communications
Human Services
Transportation,
Management &
Administration
Manufacturing
Administration
Health Science
Distribution, &
Architecture &
Corrections, &
Technology, &
Hospitality &
Construction
Government
Education &
Information
Technology
Marketing
Arts, A/V
Logistics
Business
Training
Security
& Public
Tourism
Finance
Being Healthy • • • • • • •
Ecology • • •
Electricity • • • •
Forces • • •
Life Cycles • • • •
Magnetism • • • •
Matter • • •
Motion • • • • •
Science Skills • • • •
Skyscrapers • • • •
Space • • •
Amazing Body • • •
Earth Processes • • •
4TH GRADE
Earth Rocks • • •
Extreme Earth • • • •
Light • •
The chart above represents the overall content of Missions and careers presented in Career Connections aligned to the National Career Clusters.
45
National Career Clusters
Science, Technology,
Engineering, & Math
Agriculture, Food, &
Communications
Human Services
Transportation,
Management &
Administration
Manufacturing
Administration
Health Science
Distribution, &
Architecture &
Corrections, &
Technology, &
Hospitality &
Construction
Government
Education &
Information
Technology
Marketing
Arts, A/V
Logistics
Business
Training
Security
& Public
Tourism
Finance
Ocean Life • • •
Plants • • •
Science Inquiry • • • •
4TH GRADE
Simple Machines • • • •
Space Exploration • • • • •
Structure and Function • • •
Waves • •
Body at Work • • •
Crime Lab • • • • • •
Ecosystems • • •
Energy • • • • •
Engineering Structures • • •
Limited Resources • • • • •
5TH GRADE
Matter Properties • • •
Rocketry • • • •
Scientific Discovery • • • • •
Solar System • • • •
46
Student-led STREAM Missions cultivate leadership skills and reveal career
interests and passions.
“When you have kids like little Daisy who were just planning on cutting hair for the rest of their
lives deciding that they’re going to go off and be a forensic scientist, it’s very much a door opener
and an enabler. It’s going to enable them to do whatever they want to do.”
– Cathy Johnson, fifth-grade teacher, Elmore City-Pernell Elementary School, Elmore City, OK
47
To learn more about our products-to-solutions continuum,
visit us online at Pitsco.com or call 800-828-5787.