HINDI

(Three hours)
(Candidates are allowed additional 15 minutes for only reading the paper.
They must NOT start writing during this time.)
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Answer questions 1, 2 and 3 in Section A and four other questions from Section B
on at least three of the prescribed textbooks.

The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [ ].
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SECTION A
LANGUAGE - 50 Marks
Question 1
Write a composition in approximately 400 words in Hindi on any ONE of the topics given [20]
below:

fdlh ,d fo"k; ij fuca/k fy[ksa tks 400 ’kCnksa ls de u gk:s

(i) Ukkjh % ek¡] cgu] iRuh rFkk csVh gj :i eas vknj.kh; gSa A & foospu dhft,A
(ii) fdlh ,sls pyfp= dk o.kZu dhft, ftls vius ifjokj ds lkFk ns[kk A ml pyfp= ds
funsZ’ku] laxhr funsZs’ku] dgkuh rFkk dgkuh ls feyus okyh f’k{kk dk o.kZu djrs gq, crk,
fd og pyfp= vkidks fdl dkj.k ls cgqr vPNk yxk A
(iii) ck<+ ,d izkd`frd vkink gS tks fouk’k dj Mkyrh gS A bl fo"k; ij ,d izLrko yf[k, A
(iv) fo’o dks Hkkjr dk ;ksxnku A
(v) rduhdh fodkl uss ekuo dks lqfo/kkvksa dk nkl cuk fn;k gS A &i{k ;k foi{k esa vius
fopkj fyf[k, A
(vi) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d ij ekSfyd dgkuh fyf[k, :
(a) cktkj esa cgqr HkhM+ ns[kdj eSa ijs’kku gks x;k A
(b) ,d ,slh ekSfyd dgkuh fyf[k, ftldk vfUre okD; gks & bl rjg eSa cp
x;kA

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Question 2
Read the passage given below carefully and answer in Hindi the questions that follow, using your own
words:
fuEufyf[kr vorj.k dks i<+dj vUr esa fn, x, izz’uksa ds vius ’kCnk esa mÙkj fyf[k,%
egkHkkjr dk ;q) tkjh Fkk A Hkh"e vkSSj nzks.kkpk;Z dk o/k gks pqdk Fkk vkSj lsuk?;{k in dh ckxMksj nq;ksZ?ku
us d.kZ dks lkSaih Fkh A mlds j.kdkS’ky ds lkeus ik.Mo&lsuk ds NDds NwVus yxs A Lo;a vtqZu Hkh
grksRlkfgr gks x;k Fkk fdUrq d.kZ dk nqHkkZX; dfg, ;k ij’kqjke dk Jki] d.kZ ds jFk dk ifg;k dhpM+ esa
/k¡l x;k A ;g ns[k d.kZ rRdky jFk ls dqnk vkSj mls fudkyus dh dksf’k’k djus yxk A
Jhd`".k us d.kZ dh ;g fLFkfr ns[k vtqZu dks ml ij ck.ko"kkZ djus dk b’kkjk fd;k A vtqZu us Jhd`".k ds
funsZ’kkas dk ikyu fd;k ] ftlls d.kZ ck.kksa ds vk?kkr dks lgu u dj ldk A og vtqZu ls cksyk] egk/kuq/kZj]
FkksM+h nsj #d tkvks A D;k rqEgsa fn[kkbZ ugh nsrk fd esjk ?;ku jFk dk ifg;k fudkyus esa tqVk gqvk g\S D;k
rqe ugh tkurs fd tks ;ks)k jFkfoghu gks] ftlds ’kL= u"V gks x;s gks ;k tks fugRFkk gks] ;q) jksdus dh
izkFkZuk dj jgk gks] ,sls ;ks)k ij /keZ;q) ds Kkrk vkSj ’kwjohj ’kL= izgkj ugh djrs] blfy;s egkckgks A tc
rd eSa bl ifg;s dks u fudky yw¡ ] eq> ij izgkj u djks] D;kfsad ;g /keZ ds vuqdwy ugha gkx s kA
d.kZ }kjk vtqZu dks fn;k x;k ;g mins’k Jhd`".k dks ’kwy dh rjg pqHkk A os d.kZ ls cksys] ßcM+s vk’p;Z dh
ckr gS fd vkt /keZ ;kn vk jgk gS A lp gS fd tc uhp euq"; foifÙk esa iM+rk gS] rks mls vius dqdeksaZs dh
;kn rks ugh vkrh] exj nwljksa dks /keksZins’k nsus dk fopkj vo’; vkrk gS A mfpr gksrk] ;fn rqeus vius
/kwrZ deksaZs vkSj ikiksa dk fopkj fd;k gksrkA gs egkohj d.Zk ! tc nq;ksZ/ku ds lkFk feydj rqeus ik.Moksa ds
fy, yk{;x`g cuok;k] Hkhe dks [kRe djus ds bjkns ls fo"k fnyok;k] rsjg o"kZ dh vof/k lekIr gksus ds ckn
Hkh ik.Moksa dks jkT; ugh fn;k] nzkSinh dk phjgj.k djok;k] fugRFks vfHkeU;q dks rqEgkjs lesr lkr egkjfFk;ksa
us ekjk] rc rqEgkjk /keZKku dgk¡ x;k Fkk] D;k rqEgas rc /keZikyu dh foLe`fr gks x;h Fkh \Þ
d.k Z ls bldk mÙkj nsrs u cukA og vtqZu dh ck.ko"kkZ ds lkeus fVd u ldk vkSj /kjk’kk;h gks x;k A

iz'u %&

(i) Hkh"e vkSj nzks.kkpk;Z dh e`R;q ds ckn nq;ksZ/ku us lsuk?;{k dh ckxMksj fdls lkSaih vkSj D;ksa \ [4]
(ii) ;q) ds eSnku esa d.kZ ds lkFk D;k ?kVuk ?kfVr gqbZ \ [4]
(iii) yxkrkj ck.ko"kkZ ds vk?kkr dks lgu u dj ldus ij d.kZ us vtqZu dks jksdrs
gq, D;k dgk \ [4]
(iv) d.kZ dh mins’k Hkjh ckrksa dks lqudkj Jhd`".k us D;k tokc fn;k \ [4]
(v) izLrqr x|ka’k dks i<+dj vkidks D;k f’k{kk feyrh gS \ le>kdj fyf[k, A [4]

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Question 3
(a) Correct the following sentences and rewrite: [5]
fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dks ’kq) djds fyf[k,A

xeZ xk; dk nw/k LokLF;o/kZd gksrk gS A

(i)
(ii) d`I;k esjs i= ij /;ku nsus dh d`ik djsa A
(iii) izR;sd O;fDr;ksa dk ;g dÙkZO; gS A
(iv) cPpk nw/k dks jks jgk gS A
(v) eSaus mls gt+kj #i;k fn;k A
(b) Use the following idioms in sentences of your own to illustrate their meaning: [5]
fuEufyf[kr eqgkojksa dk okD; esa iz;ksx djaAs
(i) vk¡[kksa esa [kVduk A
(ii) jksM+k vVdkuk A
(iii) ukd esa ne djuk A
(iv) Fkkyh dk cSaxu gksuk A
(v) ,M+h&pksVh dk t+ksj yxkukA

SECTION B
PRESCRIBED TEXTBOOKS - 50 Marks

Answer four questions from this Section on at least three of the prescribed textbooks.

xn~; ladyu (Gadya Sanklan)

Question 4
ßcqf) dh eanrk ij Vhdk & fVIi.kh djus dk vf/kdkj ik xbZ AÞ

(i) mDr dFku fdlds fy;s dgk x;k gSa \ mudk ifjp; nsa \ [1½]
(ii) HkfDru viuk uke yksxksa ls D;ksa Nqikrh Fkh A [3]
(iii) HkkfDru dks ;g uke fdlus vkSj D;ksa fn;k Fkk \ [3]
(iv) HkfDru ds vk tkus ls egknsoh vf/kd nsgkrh dSls gks xbZ \ [5]

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Question 5

^dkycyh ds lkeus euq"; dk dksbZ cl ugha pyrk* ^iq= izse* dgkuh ds vk/kkj ij crkb,]] firk [12½]

)kjk iq= dks cpkus dk mik; vkSj iq= }kjk firk dks cpkus ds mik;ksa esa fdldk R;kx cM+k Fkk\
fdlds eu esa ’kkfUr Fkh vkSj fdlfy,\ le>kkdj fyf[k, A

Question 6

’kj.kkxr dgkuh ls vkidks D;k f’k{kk;sa feyrh gSa \ cqUnsyk ’kj.kkxr ds lkFk dSlk O;ogkj [12½]

djrk gS & dgkuh ds vk/kkj ij Li"V djsa A

dkO; eatjh (Kavya Manjari)

Question 7

eS;k eksfg nkÅ cgqr f[k>k;kS A

ekSa lks dgr eksy dks yhUgks] rw tlqefr dc tk;ks A
dgk djkSa bfg fjl ds ekjs ] [ksyu gkSa ufga tkr A
iqfu & iqfu dgr dkSu gS ekrk] dks gS rsjkS rkr A
(i) çLrqr i/kka'k esa —".k fdl dh f'kdk;r ek¡ ls dj jgs gSa \ [1½]
(ii) lwj dh Hkfä dk ifjp; nhft;s A [3]
(iii) dgk djkSa bfg fjl ds ekjs] [ksyu gkSa ufga tkr iafä dk vFkZ Li"V dhft;s \ [3]
(iv) ^lwjnkl* us vius dkO; esa —".k dh cky yhykvksa dk ltho o.kZu fd;k gS] mnkgj.k lfgr [5]
fyf[k, A

Question 8
vk% /kjrh fdruk nsrh gS & dfork ds vk/kkj ij crkb, fd iSlksa ds vadqj u QwVus ij dfo dks D;k [12½]
vglkl gqvk rFkk lse dh Qyrh &Qwyrh csyksa dks ns[kdj /kjrh ekrk ds izfr mldh D;k /kkj.kk
cuh\ Li"V djsa

Question 9

“,d Qwy dh pkg” dfork dh ewy laosnuk dks O;Dr djrs gq, dfork dk izfrikn~; fyf[k;s A [12½]

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 lkjk vkdk’k (Saara Akash)
Question 10

ßoSls rqEgkjs ckjs esa T;knk ckras ugha gqbZ A

cl ,dk/k ckj iwNk Fkk & fdruh i<+kbZ vkSj
jg xbZ gS \ vkSj bl le; izHkk dks ys
tkus ls i<+kbZ dk uqdlku rks ugha gksxk \Þ
[1½]
(i) oDrk dk uke fy[krs gq, mldk ifjp; nhft, A
(ii) ;gk¡ fdldh ckr gks jgh gS] D;ksa \ [3]
(iii) bl ?kVuk esa tkus dh ijaijk dks D;k dgk tkrk gS ] Li"V djsa A [3]
(iv) izHkk dk pfj= fp=.k djsa A [5]

Question 11
^lkjk vkdk’k* fdl rjg dk miU;kl gS \ blesa fdl izdkj dh my>uksa dk fp=.k fd;k x;k gS \ [12½]

Question 12
lej vk/kqfud ;qx ds ;qokvksa dk izfrfuf/kRo fdl izdkj djrk gS \ ukjh gh ukjh ds d"Vksa dk dkj.k [12½]
gS] miU;kl ds vk/kkj ij leh{kk djsAa

vk"kk<+ dk ,d fnu (Aashad Ka Ek Din)

Question 13
ßlksp jgk gw¡ fd og vk"kk<+ dk ,slk gh fnu Fkk A ,slk gh fnu Fkk A ,sls gh ?kkVh esa es?k Hkjs Fks vkSj
vle; v¡/ksjk gks x;k Fkk A eSaus ?kkVh esa ,d vkgr fgj.k’kkod dks ns[kk Fkk vkSj mBkdj ;gk¡ ys vk;k FkkA
rqeus mldk mipkj fd;k Fkk AÞ
(i) mDr dFku dkSu fdlls dc dg jgk gS \ [1½]
(ii) vle; va/ksjk D;ksa gks x;k Fkk \ ukVd dk izkjaHk fdl ?kVuk ls gksrk gS \ [3]
(iii) oDrk dk laf{kIr ifjp; nsa A [3]
(iv) ukVd dk uke dgk¡ rd lkFkZd gSS A [5]

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Question 14
ukVd ds vk/kkj ij efYydk dh eq[; Hkwfedk ij izdk’k Mkys rFkk mldk pfj= fp=.k djsa A [12½]

Question 15
foykse ds pksV [kkdj yaxM+kdj pyus dh ?kVuk dk vki D;k dkj.k ekurs mDr pfj= us viuh [12½]
g\Sa O;Fkk&dFkk dc vkSj fdlls fdl lanHkZ esa izdV dh \

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