CELL TRANSPORT WORKSHEET CHAPTER 7 Match the definition on the left with the term on the right. 1, _D_ release of wastes or cell products from inside to outside a cell ; ; 2, —E diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable — . diffusion membrane e 3. _F toss of water from a cell resulting in a drop in turgor pressure ¢, dynamic 4. — © continuous movement of particles but no overall change in equilibrium concentration d. exocytosis 5. LB movement of particle from un area of higher concentration to one | €. osmosis of lower concentration f.plasmolysis 6. _/l_ structure inside protists (paramecium) that collects excess water and squeezes it outside through the membrane In the space at the lef, write true if the statement is true. If the statement is false, change the italicized term to make the statement true. Write this answer in the blank provided. ‘ 4 yrotent & 7. A solution in which the concentration of dissolved substances is lower than the concentration inside a cell is hypertonic. 8. The internal pressure of a plant cell is called turgor pressure ZL icz_Teneazistn passive ransport, the movement of particles across a membrane requires energy 10. Endocytosis is a process by which a cell membrane surrounds and takes in material from 2 Ly poigeisemitonment Facdlbatd Db passive transport of material across a membrane by means of transport proteins is called activated diffusion. 12. A membrane that allows only some materials to pass through shows selective permeability. Hittite the word or phrase that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The structure most responsible for maintaining cell homeostasis isthe cytoplasm cell wall mitochondria Clssima membrane 2. A plasma membrane is made up of a(n) — cholesterol layer enzyme layer Ciipia bilayer) protein layer 3. Which of the following is not a form of passive transport? facilitated diffusion diffusion Ceeyeag> ‘osmosis, 4. Pistxion continues wo << equilibrium is reached —5 turgor pressure is reached ‘one side has more 5. If.acellis placed in salt water, water leaves the cell by ‘osmosis diffusion active transport phagocytosis 6. If itis not watered, a tulip plant wilts becawse-it increases ative transport loses turgor presse» 7. Acell moves particles from a region of lesser concentration to a region of greater concentration by facilitated diffusion osmosis passive transport five transport > increases turgor pressureUse the pictures on the left to answer the questions on the right. 1. After digestion: A= atucose molecule a. Which side has the higher: concentration of glucose? Lhod blood b. Which way will the glucose go? A A c. Does this require energy? : AN " d. Is this active or passive transport? sive .# A an e. What specific type of transport is this? YH 2. Easter egg coloring: A blue food coloring tablet is placed in a cup of vinegar and water. The blue tablet will dissolve and spread evenly throughout the liquid. beaker a. Is this active or passive transport? Lassi ic b. Is this diffusion or osmosis? s/c \ c. Does this require energy? _/{/> 4. Is the blue die going from a lower to a higher concentration, |_yyater and vinegar OF from a higher to a lower concentration? <= Lee Bite fo ctor tbe 3. Plant cell after being over-watered. a, Water rushes into the plant cell’s vacuole. Is this diffusion or ; osmosis? _Clen7r8y¢ Is this passive or active transport? Passe ¢. What is the force called that, causes water to rus! planteetl? /rgon Kressuc: 4. Does turgor pressdie increase or decrease? ¢. Is the plant cell in a hyper Jone hypotonic, or isotonic environment? £. What will more ee Seca o eee this continues, Cc 5/5 plasmolysis or cytolysis? 4, Plant cell after not being watered lately, so it has begun to wilt: a. Which way will the water go? Into the vacuole, or out of the vacuole? _C i 2] . 5, By what process wil the water move? Os 7091's c. Does turgor pressure increase or decrease? ret 4d. Is the plant cell in a hypertonig, hypotonic, or isotonic environment? oc Tey, e. What wll more kaif occur tothe cell itp ‘continues, cytolysis or plasmolysis? a smoly s/s5, An amoeba engulfs a particle of food. 6. 5, An amoeba engulfs a particle of lL ey) ~~) A cell surrounded by blood: - meme A cell surrounded by blood: s pees Does this require energy? ‘eS Is this active or passive transport? Is this endocytosis or exocytosis? _“~pv/ocy Zs 15 Will water move froma the blood to the cell, or from the cell to the blood? 5a 7A Which has the higher congentration of water, the cell or the blood? _74eur Fhe Same Does this require energy? Is this active or passive transport? _ 255 ve Is this diffusion or osmosis? __. é a Does the blood cause a hypotonic or hypertonic environment for tbe cell? Zeige What will more likely occur to the cell if the movement of water continues in the same direction, plasmolysis or cytolys sx ye SAM Ce Does this require energy? Is this active or passive transport? Is this endocytosis or exocytosis? Will water move from the blood to the cell, or from the cell to the blood? Which has the higher concentration of water, the cell or the blood? Does this require energy? _ Is this active or passive transport? Js this diffusion or osmosis? Does the blood cause a hypotonic or hypertonic environment for the cell? What will more likely occur to the cell if the movement of water continues in the same direction, plasmolysis or cytolysis?