ENVO21 Quiz1

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Which of these is not one of the “great spheres” of the Earth?

Selected Answer:C. biosphere

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Which nutrient is taken up by producers from the atmosphere?
Selected Answer:C. Carbon

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Which is arranged in increasing order?
Selected Answer:D. Population, Ecosystem, Biosphere

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What genus of bacteria transforms ammonia to nitrite in the Nitrogen cycle?
Selected Answer:A. Nitrosomonas

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These cycles are closely linked through the processes of photosynthesis and
respiration.
Selected Answer:A. oxygen & carbon

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The science that deals with the relationships between living organisms with their
physical environment and with each other.
Selected Answer:C. ecology

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Which is related to soil?
Selected Answer:D. lithosphere

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These are organisms that eat plants, extracting energy and chemical building blocks
to make more complex substances; they are also the primary consumers
Selected Answer:A. herbivores
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This is the non-living component of ecosystem.
Selected Answer:D. abiotic

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Starch, cellulose, fats, and protein are collectively termed as ______________
Selected Answer:D. organic matter

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This is also known as biomagnification
Selected Answer:A. bioaccumulation

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The following are examples of renewable energy resources EXCEPT
Selected Answer:C. nuclear energy

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The following are the processes that remove materials from the atmosphere except
__________.
Selected Answer:A. sedimentation

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This is the process by which the chemical energy stored through photosynthesis is
ultimately released to do work in plants and other organisms.
Selected Answer:D. Photosynthesis

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The strong interactions among living organisms and the various spheres of the
abiotic environment described through cycles of matter that involve biological,
chemical, and geological processes and phenomena.
Selected Answer:A. Biogeochemical Cycle
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The word given to describe the effects of when a water body becomes so rich in
nutrients that the natural wildlife is unable to survive.
Selected Answer:C. Nutrification

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What is the loose translation of the word “autotrophs?”
Selected Answer:A. self-feeders

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A commensalism that is for transportation
Selected Answer:A. phoresy

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According to the energy pyramid, which class of organisms get the s of energy?
Selected Answer:B.

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