DESIGN OF COLUMN MKD: C5

Memb. No. 50
Design Data: From STAAD output

Load Memb
Load case Node No. Fy in T Mx in T-m Mz in T-m
Condition No.
Max Fy 50 11 1.5DL+1.5LL 5 125.327 3.35 0.651
Max Mx 50 17 1.5(DL+EQZ) 5 106.515 12.294 0.366
Max Mz 50 18 1.5(DL-EQX) 5 98.933 2.989 10.078 Z

Design Parameters:

N/mm2
D
Grade of concrete 25
Grade of steel 500 N/mm2
Clear Cover 40 mm X X
Density of concrete 25 KN/m3
Load Factor 1 Already factored load taken in staad
Dia of the bar 20 mm

Column size:

Length along Z , D 500 mm

B
Length along X , B 300 mm Z
Gross C/S area Ag 1.50E+05 mm2
PLAN VIEW OF COLUMN
The eff length of the column(Z-Z) 3.1875 m
The eff length of the column(X-X) 3.1875 m
Eff. Cover d' 50 mm
d' / D 0.1 Say 0.1
d' / B 0.167 Say 0.15
fckBD 3.75E+06
fckBD2 1.88E+09
2
fckDB 1.13E+09
Assuming
P/fck 0.06 Along Z-Z
P/fck 0.06 Along X-X
Check for Slenderness Ratio

Slenderness Ratio lz 10.63 Column is not slender say 11

Slenderness Ratio lx 6.38 Column is not slender say 7
Additional Moment due to Slenderness:

lz eaz/B lx eax/D
11 0 7 0
Design Load
Load Condition Maz Max
Pu
Max Fy 125.327 0 0
Max Mz 98.933 0 0
Max Mx 106.515 0 0

Ref Chart 63 SP 16

Design Load % of Steel for Z- % of Steel for X-

Load Condition Pu/(fckBD) Puz/Ag Pux/Ag Puz Pux Pu/Puz Pu/Pux an
Pu Z X
Max Fy 125.327 0.3343 1.5 1.5 17 17 255 255 0.49147843 0.4914784 1.49
Max Mz 98.933 0.2639 1.5 1.5 17 17 255 255 0.38797255 0.3879725 1.32
Max Mx 106.515 0.2841 1.5 1.5 17 17 255 255 0.41770588 0.4177059 1.37
Ref Chart

Load Condition Design Muz Design Mux Muz1/fckDB2 Mux1/fckBD2 Muz1 Mux1 Muz/Muz1 Mux/Mux1 Chart refer (Mux/Mux1)an+(Muz/Muz1)an Remarks

Max Fy 0.651 3.35 0.1 0.09 11.25 16.88 0.06 0.20 36 & 37 0.104 OK
Max Mz 10.078 2.989 0.12 0.11 13.50 20.63 0.75 0.14 36 & 37 0.758 OK
Max Mx 0.366 12.294 0.11 0.1 12.38 18.75 0.03 0.66 36 & 37 0.569 OK

Hence max Steel required (%) 1.50

Hence steel required 2025.00 mm2
Min steel required 1200.00 mm2
Steel provided

Type 1
No. of Bar 6 Dia of Bar 16
Type 2
No. of Bar 6 Dia of Bar 16
Type 3
No. of Bar Dia of Bar

Steel Provided 2412.74 mm2 > 2025.00 mm2 OK

Provide links
Dia of Bar 8 mm
Min. Sp 256.00 mm
Sp Provided 150 mm at mid zone Z2

Hence Provide 6 Nos16 Tor plus 6 Nos16 Tor and 8 Tor 150 C/c Spacing Links at mid zone Z2