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1. Which hypothesis of Krashen’s Monitor C.

Cognitivism
Model proposes that when learners are D. Functionalism
exposed to grammatical features a little
beyond their current (i.e., I + 1), those RATIO
features are “acquired”. Acquisition results The functional view of language has
from comprehensible input, which is made resulted in communication-based methods
understandable with the help provided by the such as Communicative Language
context. Teaching/Communicative Approach,
A. acquisition/learning hypothesis Notional/Functional Approach, Task-Based
B. natural order hypothesis Language Teaching.
C. input hypothesis
D. affective filter hypothesis 6. It is a branch of linguistics that deals with
how words combine to form phrases, phrases
RATIO: combine to form clauses, and clauses conjoin
Input hypothesis proposes that when to make sentences.
learners are exposed to grammatical features a A. morphology
little beyond their current (i.e., I + 1), those B. syntax
features are “acquired”. C. semantics
D. pragmatics
2. All of the following are implications of
Krashen’s Monitor Model EXCEPT _____. RATIO
A. Teachers should correct errors during the Syntax is a branch of linguistics that
time they are committed as error correction is deals with how words combine to form
valuable. phrases, phrases combine to form clauses, and
B. Teachers should not insist on learners clauses conjoin to make sentences.
conversing before they feel comfortable in
doing so. 7. What is shown in the systematic variation of
C. Teachers should not expect learners to learn /t/ such as /t/ in top is aspirated, /t/ is stop is
“late structures” such as third person singular released, and /t/ in pot is unreleased?
early. A. phoneme
D. Teachers consider grammatical teaching is B. consonant
of limited value. C. variation
D. allophone
RATIO:
On the spot error-correction may have RATIO
negative effects in terms of anxiety and Allophones are variants or other ways
inhibitions. of producing a phoneme.

3. They view the language as a system of 8. Which of the following sounds are produced
related elements or “building blocks” for the by bringing the articulators near each other
encoding of meaning, the elements being such that the flow of air is impeded but not
phonemes (sounds), morphemes (words), completely blocked. The air flow through the
tagmemes (phrases/sentences/clauses). narrow opening creates friction.
A. structuralists A. p,b,t,d,k,g
B. transformationalists B. f,v,Ɵ,ð,s,z,š,ẑ,h
C. functionalists C. m,n,ŋ
D. interactionalists D. l,r

RATIO RATIO
Structuralistsbelieve that language is These sounds are called fricatives
primarily vocal; language is system of which are produced by bringing the articulators
systems, and language is arbitrary. near each other such that the flow of air is
impeded but not completely blocked.
4. Which of the following is a view of
ainteractionalist? 9. What is illustrated in following example? In
A. Language is primarily vocal. English, the statement “Marian is a linguist”
B. Language is creative. ends with a fall in pitch, while as a question,
C. Language emphasizes the meaning “Marian is a linguist?” the pitch goes up.
and functions rather than the structures A. stress
D. Language is a vehicle for B. juncture
establishing interpersonal relationship. C. intonation
D. suprasegmentals
RATIO
Interactionalists believe that language RATIO
is a vehicle for establishing interpersonal Intonation is the rise and fall of pitch
relations. which may contrast meanings of sentences

5. Which theory on language teaching has 10. Which of the following is an example
given birth to the methods that are learner- derivational morpheme?
centered, allowing learners to work in pairs or A. helpful
groups in information gap tasks and problem- B. stays
solving activities where such communication C. eaten
strategies as information sharing, negotiation D. longest
of meaning, and interaction are used.
A. Structuralism
B. Behaviorism
RATIO 16. What conversation maxim seems to have
Ful in helpful is a derivational been violated in the following example?
morpheme which usually changes the form A: How was the LET?
class of the words to which they are attached. B: Well, the proctor is
my former college professor.
11. The words “gym, mike, and TV” are A. maxim of quantity
formed through _____. B. maxim of quality
A. clipping C. maxim of relation
B. back formation D. maxim of manner
C. root creation
D. compounding RATIO:
Maxim of relation – a participant’s
RATIO contribution should be related to the subject of
Clipping or clipped form is a shortened the conversation – “Be relevant.”
form of a pre-existing forms ) e.g. gym <
gymnasium; mike < microphone, TV < 17. This view emphasizes that native language
television. comprises habits that a second language
learner must overcome. This is accomplished
12. What morphophonemic process is involved by forging new habits through repetition of
in which units that occur in some contexts are pattern drills with accompanying positive
“lost” in others such as “l i b a r y” instead of “l reinforcement.
i b r a r y”? A. Behaviorist learning theory
A. assimilation B. Cognitive learning theory
B. dissimilation C. Functional learning theory
C. epenthesis D. Holistic learning theory
D. metathesis
RATIO:
RATIO Behaviorism is a systematic approach
Dissimilation is a process that results to the understanding of human and animal
in two sounds becoming less alike in behavior. It assumes that the behavior of a
articulatory or acoustic terms; a process in human or animal is a consequence of that
which units which occur in some contexts are individual's history, including especially
“lost” in others; e.g. “l i b a r y” instead of “l i reinforcement and punishment, and the
b r a r y” individual's current motivational state and
controlling stimuli.
13. Which syntactic structure is shown in the
following examples?responsible officers, 18. Overgeneralization errors such as “goed”
trusted friend and “keeped” are common in children’s speech.
A. predication Such errors suggest that children _____.
B. complementation A. are repeating what was said
C. modification to them, and should take note
D. coordination of them
B. do not know the past tense
RATIO forms of those verbs, and
Structure of modification has two experience difficulty
components; a head word and a modifier. C. induce the rules for the past
tense from the language to
14.What is made use in this example “I told which they are exposed
Paul to close the door and he did so”? D. repeat the teacher’s
A. homonymy mistakes, and those errors are
B. anaphora very hard to undo
C. deixis RATIO:
D. hyponymy The term “overgeneralization” is most
often used in connection with language
RATIO: acquisition by children. For example, a young
Anaphora is a linguistic expression that child may say "foots" instead of "feet,"
refers to another linguistic expression (point overgeneralizing the morphological rule for
backwards). The pronoun refers back to its making plural nouns.
antecedent.
19. This type of language is used to describe
15. What category of illocutionary act is the kind of language a learner uses at a given
demonstrated in the following time, that is, his version of a given language,
example?Recession will worsen in Europe in which deviates in certain ways from the
the next five years. language of a mature speaker.
A. representative A. dialect
B. commissive B. native language
C. directive C. holophrastic speech
D. expressive D. interlanguage

RATIO: RATIO:
A representative is an utterance used Interlanguage is a type of language (or
to describe some state of affairs: acts of linguistic system) used by second- and foreign-
stating, asserting, denying, confessing, language learners who are in the process of
admitting, notifying, concluding, predicting, learning a target language.
and so on.
20. According to cognitivists, errors in second A. grammatical competence
language learning is considered _____. B. sociolinguistic competence
A. basis for testing C. discourse competence
B. part of learning process D. structural competence
C. as proofs of unsystematic
way of learning RATIO:
D. not part of natural The following are the areas of
progression in acquisition of communicative competence: grammatical,
English sociolinguistic, discourse, and sociolinguistic.

RATIO: 25. Speaker A’s final remark functions as


Error and error correction can be _____.
valuable when it places the errors into the Speaker A: That’s the
students’ focal awareness. telephone.
Speaker B: I’m in the
21. What aptly describes “universal grammar”? bath.
A. language used for Speaker A: OK.
communication by people who A. a request to answer the
speak different first languages phone
B. rules applicable to all human B. an excuse for not complying
languages C. acceptance of an excuse
C. language with the same D. sarcasm
vocabulary, grammar, and
pronunciation 26. What is strategy is used by the second
D. rules of grammar that language learner in the following situation”
distinguish one language from “The student forgot the English term
the others “train station”. He used the phrase “the place
for trains” instead.
RATIO: A. inference
The concept of universal B. paraphrase
grammarstates that all languages are built C. generalization
upon a common grammar. D. adaptation

22. At the border of two countries there is a RATIO:


port where fishermen work. The fishermen do Paraphrasing is a restatement of a text
not speak the same language, so they or passage giving the meaning in another
communicate using one that has been invented form.
but only for the purpose of trade. This scenario
most accurately describes which of the 27. What is the message of the short story,
following types of language? “The Centipede” by Rony V. Diaz?
A. a dialect A. Childhood memories are
B. a creole treasures.
C. a pidgin B. Teasing or Taunting should
D. a regionalism only be done by adults.
C. Children should be
RATIO: responsible with what trick
A pidgin is a simplified language that is they do with their siblings.
developed as a means of communication D. Childhood relationships
between two or more groups who do not have between siblings were
a language in common. sometimes painful.

23. If the second language learner SUMMARY:


“assimilates”, then he _____.
A. maintains its own life style When Eddie saw his sister beating his
and values and rejects those of dog with a stick, he felt hate like a caged,
the target language group angry beast in his chest. He could not cry to
B. adapts to the life style and his sister because she had a weak heart. He
values of the target language recalled the things his sister did to him. For
group but maintains its own life Eddie, his sister, Delia was the meanest
style and values for the creature he knew. He remembered when he
intragroup use. was furiously hit by his sister when she learned
C. gives up his own life style that the leg of her doll was accidentally torn by
and values and adopts those of him.
the target language group
D. maximizes the use of his Nothing Eddie did ever pleased her.
first language and the target Destroying willfully anything he liked had
language become a habit for her. She even told Berto to
kill his monkey because it snickered at her one
RATIO: morning, while she was brushing her teeth.
When a language learner assimilates, Eddie did not tell anything when she told
he considers the target language as his own Father that she did not like Eddie's pigeon
language. house because it stank and he had to give
away his pigeons and Berto had to chop the
24. The following are the areas of knowledge house into kindling wood. He learned how to
and skills of communicative competence hold himself because he knew they had to put
EXCEPT _____ up with her whims to keep her calm and quiet.
But when she dumped his butterflies into a A. Some men are not contented with
waste can and burned them in the backyard, one partner.
he realized that she was spiting him. B. Women and men are born
equal.
Eddie got a big centipede that Berto found C. Culture goes beyond love.
under the stack he chopped. He made sure
that it was dead and placed it in a white D. Love conquers all.
cloth.He unwrapped and threw it on the lap of
his sister whom he hated so much. His sister SUMMARY:
collapsed. Her voice dragged off into a "The Wedding Dance" by Amador
painstaking moan.Eddie was engulfed by a Daguio, is a short story about a husband and
sudden feeling of pity and guilt. He cried wife, Awiyao and Lumnay, who had been
kneeling before her, telling her that the married for seven years. In spite of being in
centipede was dead.. love with his wife, Awiyao felt the need to
marry again in order to have a son. At his
28. What problem is pointed out by the author second marriage celebration, Awiyao went to
in the story “How My Brother Brought Home a check on Lumnay, knowing she was upset.
Wife” by Manuel Arguilla? Awiyao thought the answer to Lumnay's
A. How Filipinos live in the sorrow would be to have her join the other
province women during the wedding dance. Lumnay
B. How Filipinos solve family went out to join the wedding dance, but
problems decided not to and left. She could not stand
C. How Filipinos are affected by the idea of her husband marrying another
new technology woman because she could not give him
D. How Filipinos accept or treat children.
a new family member
31. The “Dead Stars” by Paz Marquez Benitez
SUMMARY: symbolizes ___________.
Baldo waited Maria and Leon in a A. the love of Esperanza for
station so that he would bring the two in their Alfredo
house. Maria metBaldo at the first time. Leon B. the love of Alfredo for Julia
and Maria rode in the cart with Baldo and C. the love of Julia for Alfredo
Labang.
While they were in their journey, Leon D. the love of Alfredo for
askedBaldo on who told him to meet Maria and Esperanza
Leon in the station. In their journey, Leon and
Maria sang a song “Sky Sown with Stars”. SUMMARY:
When they reached to their home, Leon saw
his mother and asked on where was his Father
Baldo went upstairs to go to his TO A LOST ONE
father’s room and told the story to their Angela Manalang-Gloria
journey. And when Leon and Maria came into
the father’s room, his father changed the topic I shall haunt you O my lost one, as the twilight
to Labang. Haunts a re-entangled trail,
And your dreams will linger strangely with the
29. What is the problem or conflict in the story music
“The Mats” by Francisco Arcellana? Of a phantom lover’s tale,
A. Emilia’s indifference You shall not forget, for I am past forgetting,
B. siblings’ rivalry I shall come to you again
C. Mr. Angeles’ emotionality With the starlight and the scent of white
D. Hunger in the family champacas,
And the melody of rain.
SUMMARY: You shall not forget. Dust will peer into your
Mr. Angeles travelled to southern Window, tragic-eyed and still,
Philippines and bought mats for his wife and And unbidden, startle you into remembrance
children. Each mat had the corresponding With its hand upon the still.
name of all his living offspring, even those who
already died. When he arrived home from his 32. What is the poem “To a Lost One” about?
trip, he presented the mats to his family. As he A. An appeal to be
unfolded one mat after another, he narrated remembered by a lover
the emotions, longings and beautiful memories B. A threat to a lover
they had had as a family. The sorrow C. Beautiful memories of a
heightened when the last two mats he opened dead person
were for his dead children which made his wife D. A ghost that haunts a
reacted with grief, and told Mr.Angeles that fastidious lover
there was no need for him to open those mats
for the two were already dead. 33. What virtue of the writer is depicted in the
poem?
At that point, Mr. Angeles cried with A. forgiving
pain while telling his wife that his children B. honest
must always be in their memory no matter C. romantic
where they were. D. faithful

30. What truth about life was presented in the 34. What does this line “I shall come to you
story “The Wedding Dance” by Amador again with the starlight, and the scent of
Daguio? champacas’?
A. The speaker with RATIO:
champacas will visit his lover at The speech answering this question
night. could only use the cause-effect method of
B. The speaker wants his lover organization.
to keep and cherish their
memories in her heart. 41. All of the following are correct descriptions
C. The speaker will rise from of listening behavior EXCEPT:
death to remind his lover of (A) Careful listening can lead
their sweet moments. to anticipation of a speaker’s
D. The speaker wants to give actions.
his lover fresh champacas. (B) People who learn to listen
selectively can shut out what is
35. This line “You shall not forget, for I am undesirable.
past forgetting” means __________. (C) Listening comprises more
A. The speaker wants to be left than one-half of all
unforgotten. communication.
B. The speaker wants his lover (D) The ability to be a good
to forget her past. listener comes naturally, and
C. The speaker wants his past no training is necessary.
not to be discussed. (E) Being an effective
D. The speaker wants his past communicator means that one
not to be forgotten. must listen to oneself.

36. The line “I shall haunt you” has a/an RATIO:


__________ tone. Effective listening requires study and
A. begging practice.
B. appealing
C. romantic 42. When a group is faced with a problem
D. commanding requiring immediate action, the most effective
leadership style is _____.
37. “Lost One” may be pertained to (A) authoritarian
_________. (B) democratic
A. lost feeling (C) laissez-faire
B. past lover (D) charismatic
C. abandoned person (E) permissive
D. ghost
RATIO:
38. It is a generally accepted first principle of Authoritarian style is most often
oral interpretation that the reader must be true considered appropriate and is in fact frequently
to welcomed by group members due to its ability
(A) the performance space to get work done more quickly.
(B) the author
(C) the method 43. Schema activation is important to make
(D) the audience sense of new information in light of what
(E) his or her training students already know, and to make the
necessary connection between the two. The
RATIO: following are good activities for schema
The interpreter must care about the activation EXCEPT _____.
author’s material and must want to share it A. constructing graphic
with others. organizer
B. previewing a passage
39. Within the communication process, the C. brainstorming ideas
area that causes the most breakdowns is D. evaluating or assessing
_____. ideas
(A) interference
(B) feedback RATIO:
(C) the situation It is NOT a good activity for schema
(D) the channel activation. Evaluation and assessment of idea
(E) the message can come after schema activation.

RATIO: 44. The following are concerns of teaching


Only interference is a problem in and reading EXCEPT _____.
of itself. A. vocabulary development
B. comprehension development
40. David is preparing a speech about why C. output development
Hollywood became the center of the motion D. application
picture industry and the impact that its
development as the center had on filmmaking. RATIO:
David’s speech should be organized using C is correct. It is not a concern of
which of the following methods? teaching reading.
(A) Spatial
(B) Chronological 45. The following are principles for designing
(C) Cause-effect effective and interesting reading lessons
(D) Problem-solution EXCEPT _____.
(E) Topical
A. For reading lessons to be influence their thinking, they are engaged in
interesting and motivating they the process of _____.
must focus on simple themes. A. artistic thinking
B. Instructional activities have B. metacognition
a teaching rather than a C. higher-order thinking
testing focus. D. critical thinking
C. Lessons should be divided
into pre-reading, during RATIO:
reading, and post-reading. Metacognition is "thinking about one’s
D. The major activity of the thinking."
reading lesson is students
reading texts. 50. Mrs. Torres wants to find out her students’
schema about storm surge. On the board she
RATIO: writes the words “storm surge” and encircles
Effective reading lesson should require them. She, then, asks her students what they
students to do tasks that are complex. know about storm surge, and helps them
cluster the information. What technique does
46. Content-Based Instruction (CBI) is based Mrs. Torres use?
on the common underlying principle that A. demonstration
successful language learning occurs when B. vocabulary building
students are presented with target language C. semantic mapping
material in a meaningful, contextualized form, D. deductive reasoning
with the primary focus on _____.
A. understanding the lessons RATIO:
B. acquiring information and Semantic mapping provides a visual
knowledge guide for students to clarify textual
C. making connections information.
between what they learn at
school and what they learn I only posted 50 items. If you want the
outside the school 130 items, go to download section or just
D. making meaning from what click HERE . God bless.
they learn
RATIO:
CBI is designed to provide second- Tags # English Reviewers
language learners instruction in content and
language.  Tweet
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47. It is a vocabulary strategy which involves  Pin it
the process of breaking up of a word into its
 Whatsapp
meaningful components: the root words,
 Comment
affixes, and suffixes.
A. contextual clues
B. structural analysis
C. summarizing
D. groupings

RATIO:
Structural analysis is the process of
breaking up parts of a word into its meaningful
components: the root words, affixes, and
suffixes.

48. Which of the following questions is best for


activating students’ prior knowledge to feel
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snakes?
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animals such as snakes in 2018 English Reviewer: 30 Questions with Answer Key
ecosystem? Part 2

RATIO:

Before discussing a text, discuss the
topic that will be covered. Have the students
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49. If the students think about the knowledge
of their own thoughts and the factors that By The Admin sa February 10, 2018
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16 comments:

5.
1.
Merry Jean RapasFebruary 13, 2018 at 11:06 AM

Thanks for this,God bless.

Mary Ann MiravelesFebruary 11, 2018 at 1:48 PM Reply

Thank you so much po ����

6.
Reply
Merry Jean RapasFebruary 13, 2018 at 11:07 AM
Replies
Thanks for this,God bless.

1. Reply

LET Exam - Question and AnswerFebruary 11, 2018 at


2:50 PM
7.
You're welcome.. God bless.. :)
LET Exam - Question and AnswerFebruary 13, 2018 at
1:21 PM

Welcome po.. God bless din..


Reply
Reply

2.
8.
April JoyFebruary 12, 2018 at 10:24 AM
UnknownMay 19, 2018 at 9:52 PM
tnx po
how to download ?
Reply
Reply
Replies

9.
1.
Bernelyn PadillaJune 28, 2018 at 1:23 PM
LET Exam - Question and AnswerFebruary 12, 2018 at
11:36 AM
Wala po bang PDF nito to easily download. Hehe thanks.

Welcome po.. Good luck sa exam.. :)


Reply

Reply 10.

jane19741000July 8, 2018 at 7:11 AM

3. Thank you very much for your generosity...

Merry Jean RapasFebruary 13, 2018 at 11:06 AM


Reply

Thanks for this,God bless.

Reply 11.

UnknownJuly 9, 2018 at 10:28 PM

4. How to download po? Thanks :)

Merry Jean RapasFebruary 13, 2018 at 11:06 AM


Reply
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UnknownJuly 19, 2018 at 3:56 PM

How to download it? Sponsored

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14.

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