Thesis Types of Drills in Engine Room

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1.

Engine Room Fire Drills: Accidents as a result


of fire are the most common in the ship’s engine
room. Fire drills, which must include fire fighters
from both deck and engine sides, are to be carried
out frequently to ensure that the ship’s crew to well
prepared for any such adverse condition. Fire drills
must be performed at various levels and
machinery of engine room i.e. Boiler, Generator,
Purifier, Main Engine etc. Read more about fire
drills here.

2. Engine Room Flooding Drill: A delayed action


during engine room flooding can lead to loss of
important machinery such as generators, main
engine etc., leading to complete blackout of the
ship. Engine room flooding response training and
immediate repair actions must be taught to engine
crew. The flooding training must include response
actions to different emergency situations such as
grounding, collision etc. which can lead to
structural damage and flooding of water in the
engine room

3. Enclosed Space Drill: Engine room comprises of


several tanks and confined spaces which are unsafe to
enter without preparation and permission. Enclosed
space training with risk assessment and dedicated
checklists must be carried out for all ship’s crew. Read
more about enclosed space entry here.
4. Scavenge Fire Drill: All engine room crew members
must know engine scavenge fire fighting procedure. The
crew must know about the system that is to be
employed for scavenge fire fighting along with the
precautions that are to be taken before implementing
particular method to the engine. (For e.g. if steam is
used to suppress the fire, the line should be drained
before steam insertion as water in the line may lead to
thermal cracks of engine parts). Read more about
scavenge fire here.

5. Crankcase Explosion Drill: Crankcase explosion in


the ship’s engine can lead to fatal situations and heavy
loss of ship’s property. The crew should be prepared for
taking the right action when the engine’s oil mist
detector gives an alarm. Read more about crankcase
explosion here.

6. Uptake Fire Drill: Engine crew to be well trained by


frequent drills on how to fight boiler uptake fire. Crew
should be trained n various stages of uptake fire and
different procedures to fight these fires.

7. Oil Spill Drill: Oil carried on ship as a cargo or for


use of ships machinery is handled by engine crew. It is
important to know the correct oil transfer
procedure. Read more about oil pollution from ships
here.

8. Bunker Training: Bunkering is one of the most


critical operations, which always involve risk of oil spill
and fire. 24 hrs before every bunkering, all ship’s crew
must be called for meeting and complete bunkering
operation should be discussed. Crew to be trained for
safety signals, oil spill reporting procedure etc. Read
more on oil bunkering procedure on board ships here.

9. Pollution Prevention Appliances Training: Port


State Control (PSC) and other governmental authorities
are very strict when it comes to compliance with
pollution prevention norms. It is therefore important for
the ship’s crew to know all pollution preventive
measures when at sea. This includes crew’s knowledge
of all the pollution prevention equipment present
onboard (OWS, Incinerator, Sewage Treatment Plant
etc.). Ships crew must be trained for operation of all
these equipment along with the regulation to discharge
from the equipment. Read more on pollution from ships
here.

10. Blackout Training: Once the ship looses its power


source i.e. the generator, the ship’s fate depends on the
forces of the sea and wind. Blackout condition leads to
dead ship and it’s the responsibility of the engine crew to
bring back the ship’s power so that it can sail again on
its determined course. The blackout emergency situation
training must be given to all engine room crew members
and must be considered extremely important. Read
more on blackout situation here.

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