Chapter 12

Memory Devices
 Introduction

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Memory Terminology
 Memory Cell  Volatile Memory
 Memory Word  Magnetic Memory
 Byte  Random-Access Memory (RAM)
 Capacity  Sequential-Access Memory (SAM)
 Read/Write Memory (RWM)
 Density
 Read-Only Memory (ROM)
 Address
 Static Memory Device
 Read Operation
 Dynamic Memory Device
 Write Operation  Main Memory
 Access Time  Auxiliary Memory
INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 General Memory Operation
 Select the address in memory
 Select read / write operation
 Supply the input data (write)
 Hold the output data (read)
 Enable / disable the memory

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
  Address
Inputs

 The R/W
Input

 Memory
Enable

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 CPU-Memory Connections

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Read-Only Memory (ROM)

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 The Read Operation

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 ROM Architecture
 Register
Array

 Address
Decoders

 Output
Buffers

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 ROM Timing

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Types of ROMs

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Mask-Programmed ROM

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Programmable ROMs (PROMs)

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Erasable Programmable ROM
(EPROM)

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Electrically Erasable PROM
(EEPROM)

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 CD ROM

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Flash Memory

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 The 28F256A CMOS Flash
Memory IC

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 ROM Applications
 Firmware
 Bootstrap Memory
 Data Tables
 Data Converter
 Function
Generator
 Auxiliary Storage

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 RAM Architecture
 Read Operation
 Write Operation
 Chip Select
 Common I/O Pins

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Static RAM (SRAM)

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Static-RAM Timing
 Read Cycle

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Static-RAM Timing
 Write Cycle

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Actual SRAM Chip

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 JEDEC standard memory packaging

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Dynamic RAM (DRAM)

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Address Multiplexing

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 CPU address bus driving memory

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 DRAM Read/Write Cycles
 Read Cycle

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 DRAM Read/Write Cycles
 Write Cycle

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 DRAM Refreshing

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 DRAM Technology
 Memory Modules
 FPM DRAM
 EDO DRAM
 SDRAM
 DDRSDRAM
 SLDRAM
 DRDRAM

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Expanding Capacity

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Expanding Word Size

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 The END

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices
 Summary
 Logic Circuits
 Flip-Flops
 Sequential Circuits
 Decoder / Encoder
 Multiplexer / Demultiplexer
 Adder, Magnitude comparator, etc.
 DAC / ADC
 Memories

INC222 Logic Theory and Digital Circuit Design Chapter 12 Memory Devices