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AD713
AD713
AD713
FEATURES CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
AC performance OUTPUT 1 14 OUTPUT
1 μs settling to 0.01% for 10 V step –IN 2 1 4 13 –IN
20 V/μs slew rate +IN 3 12 +IN
AD713
0.0003% total harmonic distortion (THD) +VS 4 TOP VIEW 11 –VS
(Not to Scale)
4 MHz unity gain bandwidth +IN 5 10 +IN
00824-001
1.5 mV maximum offset voltage OUTPUT 7 8 OUTPUT
8 μV/°C typical drift
Figure 1. 14-Lead PDIP (N) and CERDIP (Q) Packages
150 V/mV minimum open-loop gain
2 μV p-p typical noise, 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
True 14-bit accuracy
OUTPUT 1 16 OUTPUT
Single version: AD711, dual version: AD712
–IN 2 1 4 15 –IN
Available in 16-lead SOIC, 14-lead PDIP and CERDIP
+IN 3 14 +IN
00824-002
NC = NO CONNECT. DO NOT
CONNECT TO THIS PIN.
Rev. F
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AD713
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 11
Applications....................................................................................... 1 Measuring AD713 Settling Time ............................................. 11
Connection Diagrams...................................................................... 1 Power Supply Bypassing ............................................................ 11
General Description ......................................................................... 1 A High Speed Instrumentation Amplifier Circuit................. 12
Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1 A High Speed 4-Op-Amp Cascaded Amplifier Circuit ........ 12
Revision History ............................................................................... 2 High Speed Op Amp Applications and Techniques .............. 12
Specifications..................................................................................... 3 CMOS DAC Applications ......................................................... 14
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5 Filter Applications ...................................................................... 14
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5 GIC and FDNR Filter Applications ......................................... 15
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 17
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 18
Test Circuits..................................................................................... 10
REVISION HISTORY
7/11—Rev. E to Rev. F Deleted Figure 9 and Figure 10; Renumbered Sequentially ........9
Changes to Figure 2.......................................................................... 1 Changes to Figure 23 Caption and Figure 24 Caption .............. 10
Added Test Circuits Section.......................................................... 11
6/11—Rev. D to Rev. E Moved Figures 26, Figure 27, and Figure 28............................... 11
Changed 8 μV/°C Maximum Drift to 8 μV/°C Typical Drift in Changes to Figure 29...................................................................... 12
Features Section ................................................................................ 1 Changes to DAC Buffers (I-to-V Converters) Section.............. 13
5/11—Rev. C to Rev. D Changes to Figure 37 and Table 5................................................. 14
Changed C1 to CL ........................................................................... 14
Updated Format..................................................................Universal Changes to Figure 43 and Figure 44............................................. 15
Changes to Features Section, General Description Section, and Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 18
Product Highlights Section ............................................................. 1 Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
Deleted S, K, B, and T Grades Throughout................................... 1
Changes to Table 1............................................................................ 3 10/01—Rev. B to Rev. C
Changes to Table 2............................................................................ 5 Edits to Features.................................................................................1
Added Typical Performance Characteristics Summary .............. 6 Edits to Product Description ...........................................................1
Change to Figure 7 ........................................................................... 7 Edits to Ordering Guide ...................................................................3
Changes to Figure 15, Figure 17, and Figure 18 ........................... 8 Edits to Metallization Photograph ..................................................3
Rev. F | Page 2 of 20
AD713
SPECIFICATIONS
VS = ±15 V at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
AD713J/AD713A
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE 1
Initial Offset 0.3 1.5 mV
Offset TMIN to TMAX 0.5 2 mV
vs. Temp 5 μV/°C
vs. Supply 78 95 dB
TMIN to TMAX 76 95 dB
Long-Term Stability 15 μV/Month
INPUT BIAS CURRENT 2 VCM = 0 V 40 150 pA
VCM = 0 V at TMAX 3.4/9.6 nA
VCM = ±10 V 55 200 pA
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT VCM = 0 V 10 75 pA
VCM = 0 V at TMAX 1.7/4.8 pA
MATCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Input Offset Voltage 0.5 1.8 mV
TMIN to TMAX 0.7 2.3 mV
Input Offset Voltage Drift 8 μV/°C
Input Bias Current 10 100 pA
Crosstalk f = 1 kHz −130 dB
f = 100 kHz −95 dB
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Small Signal Bandwidth G = −1 3.0 4.0 MHz
Full Power Response VO = 20 V p-p 200 kHz
Slew Rate G = −1 16 20 V/μs
Settling Time to 0.01% 1.0 1.2 μs
Total Harmonic Distortion f = 1 kHz; RL ≥ 2 kΩ; VO = 3 V rms 0.0003 %
INPUT IMPEDANCE
Differential 3 3 × 1012||5.5 Ω||pF
Common Mode 4 3 × 1012||5.5 Ω||pF
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE
Differential ±20 V
Common-Mode Voltage +14.5/−11.5 V
TMIN to TMAX −11 +13 V
Common Mode VCM = ±10 V 78 88 dB
Rejection Ratio TMIN to TMAX 76 84 dB
VCM = ±11 V 72 84 dB
TMIN to TMAX 70 80 dB
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 2 μV p-p
f = 10 Hz 45 nV/√Hz
f = 100 Hz 22 nV/√Hz
f = 1 kHz 18 nV/√Hz
f = 10 kHz 16 nV/√Hz
INPUT CURRENT NOISE f = 1 kHz 0.01 pA/√Hz
OPEN-LOOP GAIN VO = ±10 V; RL ≥ 2 kΩ 150 400 V/mV
TMIN to TMAX 100 V/mV
Rev. F | Page 3 of 20
AD713
AD713J/AD713A
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Voltage RL ≥ 2 kΩ +13/−12.5 +13.9/−13.3 V
TMIN to TMAX ±12 +13.8/−13.1 V
Current Short circuit 25 mA
POWER SUPPLY
Rated Performance ±15 V
Operating Range ±4.5 ±18 V
Quiescent Current 10.0 13.5 mA
TRANSISTOR COUNT Number of transistors 120
1
Input offset voltage specifications are guaranteed after 5 minutes of operation at TA = 25°C.
2
Bias current specifications are guaranteed maximum at either input after 5 minutes of operation at TA = 25°C. For higher temperatures, the current doubles every 10°C.
3
Defined as the voltage between inputs, such that neither exceeds ±10 V from ground.
4
Typically exceeding −14.1 V negative common-mode voltage on either input results in an output phase reversal.
Rev. F | Page 4 of 20
AD713
ESD CAUTION
Rev. F | Page 5 of 20
AD713
10 8
5 4
0 0
00824-003
00824-006
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 3. Input Voltage Swing vs. Supply Voltage Figure 6. Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage
20 10–6
RL = 2kΩ
TA = 25°C
10–7
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V)
15
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (A)
+VOUT 10–8
10 10–9
–VOUT
10–10
5
10–11
0 10–12
00824-004
00824-007
0 5 10 15 20 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 4. Output Voltage Swing vs. Supply Voltage Figure 7. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
30 100
25
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V p-p)
10
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
20
±15V SUPPLIES
15 1
10
0.1
5
0 0.01
00824-005
00824-008
Rev. F | Page 6 of 20
AD713
50 100 100
VS = ±15V
TA = 25°C
80 80
40
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA)
40 40
20
GAIN 20
20
PHASE
2kΩ||100pF LOAD
10
0 0
0 –20 –20
00824-009
00824-012
–10 –5 0 5 10 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 9. Input Bias Current vs. Common Mode Voltage Figure 12. Open-Loop Gain and Phase Margin vs. Frequency
26 125
+OUTPUT CURRENT RL = 2kΩ
TA = 25°C
24
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT LIMIT (mA)
120
22
18 110
16
105
14
100
12
10 95
00824-013
00824-010
Figure 10. Short-Circuit Current Limit vs. Temperature Figure 13. Open-Loop Gain vs. Supply Voltage
5.0 110
100
+SUPPLY
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (dB)
UNITY GAIN BANDWIDTH (MHz)
4.5 80
60
4.0 –SUPPLY
40
3.5
20
VS = ±15V SUPPLIES WITH
1V p-p SINE WAVE 25°C
3.0 0
00824-011
00824-014
Figure 11. Gain Bandwidth vs. Temperature Figure 14. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency
Rev. F | Page 7 of 20
AD713
100 70
VS = ±15V 3V RMS
VCM = 1V p-p RL = 2kΩ
TA = 25°C CL = 100pF
80
80
90
60
CMR (dB)
THD (dB)
100
40
110
20 120
0 130
00824-018
00824-015
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 100 1k 10k 100k
FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 15. Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency Figure 18. Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
30 1k
RL = 2kΩ
TA = 25°C
25 VS = ±15V
20 100
15
10 10
0 1
00824-019
00824-016
Figure 16. Large Signal Frequency Response Figure 19. Input Noise Voltage Spectral Density
10 25
OUTPUT SWING FROM 0V TO FINAL ±VOLTS
6 20
4
SLEW RATE (V/µs)
2 15
1% 0.1% 0.01%
0
ERROR 1% 0.1% 0.01%
–2 10
–4
–6 5
–8
–10 0
00824-017
0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
00824-020
Rev. F | Page 8 of 20
AD713
–70
1 14
–80
2 13
1 4
3 12
–90 100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
1 TO 4
4 11
CROSSTALK (dB)
90
1 TO 2
5 10
–100 1 TO 3
2 3
6 9
7 8
–110
–120
–130 10
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
–140
00824-022
00824-027
10 100 1k 10k 100k 5V 1µs
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 21. Crosstalk vs. Frequency (see Figure 26 for Test Circuit) Figure 24. Unity Gain Inverter Pulse Response—Small Signal (see Figure 28)
100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
90 90
10 10
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
00824-024
00824-028
5V 1µs 50mV 200ns
Figure 22. Unity Gain Follower Pulse Response—Large Signal (see Figure 27 Figure 25. Unity Gain Inverter Pulse Response—Small Signal (see Figure 28)
for Test Circuit)
100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
90
10
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
00824-026
50mV 100ns
Figure 23. Unity Gain Follower Pulse Response—Small Signal (see Figure 27)
Rev. F | Page 9 of 20
AD713
TEST CIRCUITS
9kΩ
+VS AD713
1kΩ +VS
+ PIN 4
0.1µF 1µF
1/4
AD713 COM +
OUTPUT 1µF 0.1µF
+
0.1µF 1µF 4
INPUT ALL 4 AMPLIFIERS AD713 1/4
–VS AD713 VOUT
SIGNAL 1kΩ ARE CONNECTED PIN 11 RL CL
OR AS SHOWN. VIN 11
2kΩ 10pF
GROUND*
00824-023
* THE SIGNAL INPUT (1kHz SINEWAVE, 2V p-p) IS APPLIED TO ONE SQUARE
00824-021
1µF 0.1µF
AMPLIFIER AT A TIME. THE OUTPUTS OF THE OTHER THREE WAVE –VS +
AMPLIFIERS ARE THEN MEASURED FOR CROSSTALK. INPUT
Figure 26. Crosstalk Test Circuit for Figure 21 Figure 27. Unity Gain Follower Circuit for Figure 22 and Figure 23
7.5pF
2kΩ
+VS
2kΩ +
VIN 1µF 0.1µF
4
1/4
AD713 VOUT
SQUARE RL CL
11
WAVE 2kΩ 10pF
INPUT
00824-025
1µF 0.1µF
+
–VS
Figure 28. Unity Gain Inverter Circuit for Figure 24 and Figure 25
Rev. F | Page 10 of 20
AD713
THEORY OF OPERATION
MEASURING AD713 SETTLING TIME The error signal is thus clamped twice: once to prevent overload-
Figure 30 and Figure 31 show the dynamic response of the AD713 ing amplifier A2 and then a second time to avoid overloading
while operating in the settling time test circuit of Figure 29. the oscilloscope preamp. A Tektronix oscilloscope preamp
The input of the settling time fixture is driven by a flat-top pulse Type 7A26 was carefully chosen because it recovers from the
generator. The error signal output from the false summing node approximately 0.4 V overload quickly enough to allow accurate
of A1, the AD713 under test, is clamped, amplified by Op Amp measurement of the AD713 1 μs settling time. Amplifier A2 is a
A2, and then clamped again. very high speed FET input op amp; it provides a voltage gain of
10, amplifying the error signal output of the AD713 under test
TO TEKTRONIX 7A26
OSCILLOSCOPE (providing an overall gain of 5).
PREAMP INPUT
SECTION (VIA LESS 1MΩ 20pF
THAN 1FT 50Ω 5V
COAXIAL CABLE)
5pF
100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
90
+ VERROR × 5
2×
A2
HP2835 206Ω 2×
HP2835
0.47µF 0.47µF
–VS +VS
10kΩ
10
NOTES
1.1kΩ 1. USE CIRCUIT BOARD 0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
00824-031
5mV 500ns
4.99kΩ 4.99kΩ
200Ω 10kΩ Figure 31. Settling Characteristics to –10 V Step,
FLAT-TOP 5pF TO 18pF Upper Trace: Output of AD713 Under Test (5 V/div),
PULSE *USE VERY
SHORT CABLE
Lower Trace: Amplified Error Voltage (0.01%/div)
GENERATOR VIN 1/4
10kΩ OR TERMINATION
*
AD713 RESISTOR POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING
DATA A1
DYNAMICS
The power supply connections to the AD713 must maintain a
4 5kΩ 10pF
5109 + 11 low impedance to ground over a bandwidth of 4 MHz or more.
OR
EQUIVALENT This is especially important when driving a significant resistive
+
00824-029
1µF 0.1µF 1µF 0.1µF or capacitive load because all current delivered to the load
+
–VS +VS
comes from the power supplies. Multiple high quality bypass
Figure 29. Settling Time Test Circuit capacitors are recommended for each power supply line in any
critical application. As shown in Figure 32, a 0.1 μF ceramic and
a 1 μF electrolytic capacitor placed as close as possible to the
5V amplifier (with short lead lengths to power supply common)
100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
assures adequate high frequency bypassing in most applications.
90 A minimum bypass capacitance of 0.1 μF should be used for
any application.
+VS
+
1µF 0.1µF
4
1/4
AD713
11
10
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
00824-032
1µF 0.1µF
00824-030
Figure 30. Settling Characteristics 0 V to 10 V Step, Figure 32. Recommended Power Supply Bypassing
Upper Trace: Output of AD713 Under Test (5 V/div),
Lower Trace: Amplified Error Voltage (0.01%/div)
Rev. F | Page 11 of 20
AD713
A HIGH SPEED INSTRUMENTATION AMPLIFIER A HIGH SPEED 4-OP-AMP CASCADED AMPLIFIER
CIRCUIT CIRCUIT
The instrumentation amplifier circuit shown in Figure 33 can Figure 35 shows how the four amplifiers of the AD713 can be
provide a range of gains from unity up to 1000 and higher using connected in cascade to form a high gain, high bandwidth
only a single AD713. The circuit bandwidth is 1.2 MHz at a gain amplifier. This gain of 100 amplifier has a −3 dB bandwidth
of 1 and 250 kHz at a gain of 10; settling time for the entire greater than 600 kHz.
circuit is less than 5 μs to within 0.01% for a 10 V step, (G = 10). +VS
Other uses for Amplifier A4 include an active data guard and an 1µF 0.1µF
00824-035
OPTIONAL VOS GAIN = 100
7.5pF 10
1/4 BANDWIDTH (–3dB) = 632kHz
ADJUSTMENT
5pF AD713
10kΩ** Figure 35. High Speed 4-Op-Amp Cascaded Amplifier Circuit
10kΩ
6 TO SPECTRUM ANALYZER
A2 7 13
ERROR SIGNAL
TO BUFFERED OUTPUT
+IN 5
1/4 14 A4
VOLTAGE (ERROR/11)
AD713 12 REFERENCE NULL
1/4 OR REMOTE 1kΩ ADJUST 10kΩ
AD713 GROUND SENSE
100kΩ
AD713 10kΩ
+VS
+ PIN 4 +VS
0.1µF 1µF * VOLTRONICS SP20 TRIMMER CAPACITOR
COM OR EQUIVALENT +
+ ** RATIO MATCHED 1% METAL FILM 1kΩ 1µF 0.1µF
0.1µF 1µF
00824-033
RESISTORS 4
AD713 LOW DISTORTION 1/4
–VS PIN 11 SINEWAVE INPUT AD713
Figure 33. High Speed Instrumentation Amplifier Circuit 11 100pF
00824-036
1µF 0.1µF
shows the pulse response of this circuit for a gain of 10. +
–VS
90
Driving the Analog Input of an Analog-to-Digital
Converter
An op amp driving the analog input of an analog-to-digital
converter (ADC), such as that shown in Figure 37, must be
capable of maintaining a constant output voltage under dynami-
cally changing load conditions. In successive approximation
10 converters, the input current is compared to a series of switched
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
trial currents. The comparison point is diode clamped but may
vary by several hundred millivolts, resulting in high frequency
00824-034
2µs
modulation of the analog-to-digital input current. The output
Figure 34. Pulse Response of High Speed Instrumentation Amplifier, impedance of a feedback amplifier is made artificially low by its
Gain = 10
Rev. F | Page 12 of 20
AD713
loop gain. At high frequencies, where the loop gain is low, the 1mV AD713 BUFF
amplifier output impedance can approach its open-loop value.
100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
1 VLOGIC STS 28
90
2 12/8 (MSB) DB11 27
3 CS DB10 26 HIGH
BITS
AD574A 4 AO DB9 25
TOP VIEW 5 R/C DB8 24
(Not to Scale)
6 CE DB7 23
7 VCC DB6 22 MIDDLE
8 REF OUT DB5 21 BITS
GAIN ADJUST
9 AC DB4 20 10
10 REF IN DB3 19
+15V R2 100Ω
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
11 VEE DB2 18 LOW
0.1µF R1 100Ω
00824-041
12 BIP OFF DB1 17 BITS
500mV –5V ADC IN 200ns
4 13 10V IN (LSB) DB0 16
OFFSET ADJUST
±10V 14 20V IN DC 15
ANALOG 11
Figure 39. Buffer Recovery Time Sink Current = 1 mA
INPUT 0.1µF
ANALOG COM
1/4 Driving A Large Capacitive Load
00824-039
AD713
–15V The circuit of Figure 40 uses a 100 Ω isolation resistor that
Figure 37. AD713 as an ADC Buffer enables the amplifier to drive capacitive loads exceeding
Most IC amplifiers exhibit a minimum open-loop output imped- 1500 pF; the resistor effectively isolates the high frequency
ance of 25 Ω, due to current limiting resistors. A few hundred feedback from the load and stabilizes the circuit. Low frequency
microamps reflected from the change in converter loading can feedback is returned to the amplifier summing junction via the
introduce errors in instantaneous input voltage. If the analog- low-pass filter formed by the 100 Ω series resistor and the load
to-digital conversion speed is not excessive and the bandwidth capacitance, CL. Figure 41 shows a typical transient response for
of the amplifier is sufficient, the amplifier output returns to this connection.
the nominal value before the converter makes its comparison. 4.99kΩ
30pF
However, many amplifiers have relatively narrow bandwidths,
yielding slow recovery from output transients. The AD713 is +VS
0.1µF
ideally suited as a driver for ADCs because it offers both a wide
4.99kΩ
bandwidth and a high open-loop gain. 4
INPUT 1/4 100Ω OUTPUT
TYPICAL CAPACITANCE AD713
1mV AD713 BUFF LIMIT FOR VARIOUS 11 CL RL
0.1µF
LOAD RESISTORS
100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
RL CL UP TO
90 2kΩ 1500pF
00824-042
–VS
10kΩ 1500pF
20kΩ 1000pF
Figure 40. Circuit for Driving a Large Capacitance Load
5V 1µs
100 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
10
90
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
00824-040
10
0% • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
00824-043
Rev. F | Page 13 of 20
AD713
VDD R2*
CMOS DAC APPLICATIONS
C1 +15V
The AD713 is an excellent output amplifier for CMOS DACs. It GAIN 18 20
33pF 0.1µF
ADJUST
can be used to perform both two- and four-quadrant operation. VDD RFB
VIN OUT1 1 4
The output impedance of a DAC using an inverted R-2R ladder 19 VREF
R1* 1/4
AD7545 AD713 VOUT
approaches R for codes containing many 1s, 3R for codes AGND 2 11
DGND 0.1µF
containing a single 1, and infinity for codes containing all 0s.
3
ANALOG
For example, the output resistance of the AD7545 modulates COMMON –15V
00824-044
between 11 kΩ and 33 kΩ. Therefore, with the DAC’s internal DB11 TO DB0
*REFER TO TABLE 5.
feedback resistance of 11 kΩ, the noise gain varies from 2 to
4/3. This changing noise gain modulates the effect of the input Figure 42. Unipolar Binary Operation
offset voltage of the amplifier, resulting in nonlinear DAC FILTER APPLICATIONS
amplifier performance. The AD713, with its guaranteed 1.5 mV
A Programmable State Variable Filter
input offset voltage, minimizes this effect, achieving 12-bit
performance. For the state variable or universal filter configuration of Figure 44
to function properly, DAC A1 and DAC B1 must control the
Figure 42 and Figure 43 show the AD713 and a 12-bit CMOS gain and Q of the filter characteristic, and DAC A2 and DAC B2
DAC, the AD7545, configured for either a unipolar binary (two- must accurately track for the simple expression of fC to be true.
quadrant multiplication) or bipolar (four-quadrant multiplication) This is readily accomplished using two AD7528 DACs and one
operation. Capacitor C1 provides phase compensation, which AD713 quad op amp. Capacitor C3 compensates for the effects
reduces overshoot and ringing. of op amp gain bandwidth limitations.
Table 5. Recommended Trim Resistor Values vs. Grades for This filter provides low-pass, high-pass, and band-pass outputs
AD7545 for VD = 5 V and is ideally suited for applications where microprocessor
Trim Resistor JN/AQ KN/BQ LN/CQ GLN/GCQ control of filter parameters is required. The programmable
R1 500 Ω 200 Ω 100 Ω 20 Ω range for component values shown is fC = 0 kHz to 15 kHz and
R2 150 Ω 68 Ω 33 Ω 6.8 Ω Q = 0.3 to 4.5.
VDD R2*
R4
+15V 20kΩ R5
C1 1% 20kΩ
GAIN 33pF 0.1µF 1%
18 20
ADJUST
VDD RFB R3
OUT1 1 4 10kΩ
VIN 19 VREF
R1*
1/4 1%
AD7545 AD713 1/4
AGND 2 AD713 VOUT
DGND
3 11 0.1µF
12
00824-045
Rev. F | Page 14 of 20
AD713
R5
30kΩ
+VS
1µF R4 C1 C2 CIRCUIT EQUATIONS
30kΩ C3 1000pF 1000pF
+ 33pF
2 4 R3
10kΩ C1 = C2, R1 = R2, R4 = R5
A1 1 6
HIGH
9 13
3 A2 7 PASS A3 8 A4 14 LOW PASS
1/4 OUTPUT OUTPUT 1
AD713 5 10 12
11
1/4 fC =
1/4 1/4 AD713 2π R1 C1
AD713 AD713
+
1µF R3 RF
VDD VDD Q= ×
2 20 19 18 4 2 18 20 –VS R4 RFBB1
17 AD7528 17 BAND PASS
RF
OUTPUT AO = –
1 1
VIN 4 RS
DAC A1 DAC B1 DAC A2 AD7528 DAC B2
RS RF 5 R1 R2 5
14 7 15 16 6 14 7 15 16 6
DAC EQUIVALENT RESISTANCE EQUALS
DB0 TO DB0 TO
256 × (DAC LADDER RESISTANCE)
00824-046
DB7 DB7
CS WR DAC A/ CS WR DAC A/ DAC DIGITAL CODE
DATA 1 DACB DATA 2 DAC B
0
GIC AND FDNR FILTER APPLICATIONS
00824-048
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
<0.05 dB pass-band ripple and 19.8 μs ± 0.3 μs delay, at dc to FREQUENCY (MHz)
20 kHz, and handles a 5 V rms signal (VS = ±15 V) with no Figure 45. Output Amplitude vs. Frequency of 1/3 Octave Filter
overload at any internal nodes.
3
OUTPUT AMPLITUDE
The filter of Figure 47 can be scaled for any center frequency by 0
2
dB
1
using the following formula: –10 0
RELATIVE OUTPUT AMPLITUDE (dB)
1.11 –20 –1
fC = 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k
2πRC –30 18
GROUP DELAY
19
–40
where all resistors and capacitors scale equally. Resistors R3 to
µs
20
–50
21
R8 should not be greater than 2 kΩ in value to prevent parasitic
–60 22
oscillations caused by the amplifier’s input capacitance. 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k
–70
If this is not practical, add small lead capacitances (10 pF to –80
20 pF) across R5 and R6. Figure 45 and Figure 46 show the –90
output amplitude vs. frequency of these filters. –100
–110
–120
00824-049
10k 100k 1M
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Rev. F | Page 15 of 20
AD713
R1
6.19kΩ
INPUT OUTPUT
C2 C2 R2
6800pF 6800pF 6.19kΩ
R3 R4
1300Ω 1300Ω
5 12
R5 1/4 R6 1/4
7 14
1300Ω AD713 1300Ω AD713
2 6 9 13
1/4 R7 1/4 R8
1 8
AD713 1300Ω AD713 1300Ω
1.11 3 10
fC = C3 C4
2πRC
6800pF 6800pF
C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = C R9 R11 R10
1300Ω 5.62kΩ 1300Ω
R1 = R2 = 4.76Ω
+VS AD713
+ PIN 4
R11 = 4.32Ω 0.1µF 1µF
R3 = R4 = R5 = R6 = R7 = R8 = R9 = R10 = R COM
+
0.1µF 1µF
00824-047
AD713
–VS PIN 11
95.3kΩ
1/4
AD713 1/4
2
412Ω 1.74kΩ 1.74kΩ 330Ω AD713
A1 1 12
INPUT 3 4700pF 100kΩ 4700pF B4 14 OUTPUT
13
10kΩ 36Ω 120Ω 130Ω
1kΩ
10 3 10
1kΩ A3 8 1kΩ B1 1 1kΩ B3 8
6 9 13 2 6 9
7 A2 1/4 14 A4 1/4 7 B2 1/4
1kΩ 1kΩ 1kΩ
5 AD713 12 AD713 5 AD713
1/4 1/4 1/4
AD713 1.2kΩ AD713 1.87kΩ AD713 1.1kΩ
+VS AD713
+ PIN 4
4700pF 4700pF 4700pF 0.1µF 1µF
COM
+
0.1µF 1µF
00824-050
AD713
–VS PIN 11
Rev. F | Page 16 of 20
AD713
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.775 (19.69)
0.750 (19.05)
0.735 (18.67)
14 8 0.280 (7.11)
0.250 (6.35)
1 0.240 (6.10)
7
0.325 (8.26)
0.310 (7.87)
0.100 (2.54) 0.300 (7.62)
BSC
0.060 (1.52) 0.195 (4.95)
0.210 (5.33) MAX 0.130 (3.30)
MAX 0.115 (2.92)
0.015
0.150 (3.81) (0.38) 0.015 (0.38)
0.130 (3.30) MIN GAUGE
0.110 (2.79) PLANE 0.014 (0.36)
SEATING
PLANE 0.010 (0.25)
0.022 (0.56) 0.008 (0.20)
0.005 (0.13) 0.430 (10.92)
0.018 (0.46) MIN MAX
0.014 (0.36)
0.070 (1.78)
0.050 (1.27)
0.045 (1.14)
070606-A
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
CORNER LEADS MAY BE CONFIGURED AS WHOLE OR HALF LEADS.
14 8
0.310 (7.87)
1
0.220 (5.59)
7
PIN 1
0.100 (2.54) BSC
0.320 (8.13)
0.290 (7.37)
0.785 (19.94) MAX
0.060 (1.52)
0.200 (5.08) 0.015 (0.38)
MAX
0.150
0.200 (5.08) (3.81)
0.125 (3.18) MIN
SEATING 0.015 (0.38)
0.023 (0.58) 0.070 (1.78) PLANE 15°
0.008 (0.20)
0.014 (0.36) 0.030 (0.76) 0°
Rev. F | Page 17 of 20
AD713
10.50 (0.4134)
10.10 (0.3976)
16 9
7.60 (0.2992)
7.40 (0.2913)
1 10.65 (0.4193)
8
10.00 (0.3937)
03-27-2007-B
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1 Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
AD713AQ −40°C to +85°C 14-Lead CERDIP Q-14
AD713JNZ 0°C to 70°C 14-Lead PDIP N-14
AD713JR-16 0°C to 70°C 16-Lead SOIC_W RW-16
AD713JR-16-REEL 0°C to 70°C 16-Lead SOIC_W RW-16
AD713JR-16-REEL7 0°C to 70°C 16-Lead SOIC_W RW-16
AD713JRZ-16 0°C to 70°C 16-Lead SOIC_W RW-16
AD713JRZ-16-REEL 0°C to 70°C 16-Lead SOIC_W RW-16
AD713JRZ-16-REEL7 0°C to 70°C 16-Lead SOIC_W RW-16
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. F | Page 18 of 20
AD713
NOTES
Rev. F | Page 19 of 20
AD713
NOTES
Rev. F | Page 20 of 20