com \s\0b\ S GY 26 Roller BearingBridge Bearing (Roller Type) Function Of bearings 1-Provide a connection between Sub Structures (lies)! Utell and super structures glJl Lag! 2-transmitte the loads to sub structures elements 38—Provide the required movements of the super structures 62g) Sobel JI woegSU deal) OLS) Go Jen dl Yates ARs Doel 5y75SU Anat yl LSU gaudd WAS, Gloell ye sal, YSL55 3) Arrangement of bearings 1-Ordinary bridge L > B 2-Wide Bridge B > L s&s x& dos Mage le Selle exe Db phil alga gd el pate 5 a4 I ‘ | a LG oblast ob Boose 3-Contionus Bridges Poller roller ‘hinge roller Aaa FAB 4555 sakes J deal! 53xtypes of Bearing Aztraditional_ bearing (1)oall bearing : One reaction "Z” , moves in two Direction (xy) (2)Roller bearing : Two Reaction (Z,Y) , moves in one Direction x agbls Glolga! Ste pes sacl; claw aSyotl gpaue (3)hinged bearing (Fixed) : Three reaction (X,Y,Z) <> move move ball Linde Plate Sm vhs "hes B-Modern_ bearing Elastomeric New developed material polytetra flouroethylen (PTFE) reinforced by steel Plates Hinge to prevent the hz movement @Roller Bearing (Plate Girder Type) Main Girder i i i u i { 1 is tI ‘3 Sole Plate i {| 8 11 i it w iw 1 (enplate HN gS M7 fP 5 — 2 cylinder Lower Beariny PlateRoller Bearing (Truss Girder Type) upper chord first vertical member Sole Plate 2_ cylinder Lower Beariny PlateR R l _ 4——#44 i | ‘ | ad Bhat | | 14cm t psc od Yoegall maz. Vertical Recation (Z) J\ ple Roller || practi ey A Support J) Zz R=Qarwi(of M.C.) Allowable Stresses : eas BaD 1-Two Cylinder(Hertz Formula): = 3 ER 144 2 Snax = Vay ER (4+ 4) $ 8500 Kg/cm' 2-Cylinder and Plate: R = 3 ER 1 2 Imax = “/4) ER (4) $ 8500 Kg/cm' 3—Allowable Bending Stresses = 1.8 t/cm* (cast steel) 4-Allowable Stresses in Cylinder = 95 Kg/cm? (cast steel) -on maz cross sec(d*l) R=0.095dL VA ®1—Sole Plate: er Bearing Plate: pene Take: — aatea 1 | b, =D png t 4t080m 1,=40em Opange Gb Uae Se cary \ { \ pel Wetpaiec Liat 406 (after ourtatiment).¢ 5. SI} = St O92 d <«16cem—d + 25cm if d > 25cm use more than 2 roller R=1.2*Qasur calculate d = ? Take: — 6, =b, + 8to20cm. 2=2S calculate t, =?| calculate ts ? O32 OI Sey Leola! (235 he 9 vay! has ab1—Design of Sole Plate: te R R ‘ T oy I M = ‘ ky Ry M=8% *e tL — 25cm.3—Design of Upper Bearing Plate: R Get "t,” from the bending on cross section of Upper Bearing Plate. F =1.8t/cerm M= RY 1.8= _M b,t2/6 WT IST get ty = vee om M Get "ts" from the bending on cross section of Lower Bearing Plate. PAS ee | = =_M AVA eee b,t276 MVTVENAMUUUOAN HEHEHE Fo = (F,tbg)" le= aes Se wa =_R” _ ty an oad t, ae } allowable(code p.34) a ®Example(1): Design roller bearing of bridge with span 30 m talking maz. rection of the M.G. Q au: = 205t. The dimension of the end bearing stiffner for the plate girder are as follows : (o,=15cm, t,=1.4em=t,, b2=30cm, t,= 1.6cm.) take dpangeafter curtailment = 34 cm. '— 340m —! Fu=250Kg/om? . Ls00m—J 86cm = 800Cm som. 1.400, 1400m End bearing stiffener| \M.G after curtailment}Design of Roller Support: 1—-Design of Sole Plate: b, =42em. take L,=40em. gem, = 205. 6.85 = 702 cmt. Ry 2 t, =] S2702 ety = 7] 68702 702 ’ b7°F 1! AaT8 “ | t, =7.46=8em. HE 2—-Design of Cytinderical Roller: 0a 0.095*d*L Upper Plate (an 102.5=0.095*d*55cem. ate d=19.6=20em.$ 25cm. Cylinder [saamnee '=20+8=28em. “ R R vf 72 | 2 65cm.3—Design of Upper Plate: 1, =2*S=2*28=56cem. M= 205. (4) = 298. (28) M=1435 cm.t. ty= | 6*1438 =9.325=100m. 1.8455 4-Design of Lower Bearing Plate: 55.0cem.*55.0cm. assumed to be square = =| 2 2 [-s- i its =0.067t\cm? $70Kg\cm?. where 70Kg\cm? (allwable bearing concret) 7 M=0.067*55*12 /2 M_Y/ spon L= $8528 =13.5 550m. oe M=0.067*55*13.5 ?/2=386. 8cem.t. mame i csceah s&__§ da ty= 6Mg_ = *335.8 V V7 7.86 1.8455 commas ° _ _ $8.60 ——}—— 80m ———— 18.60 ts =4.50cm=5.0em. 160m ————_| 42em. 28em.—| 55em. Roller Bearing @Example(2): Design roller bearing of single track rail way bridge having a span of 60.00m and rection of the M.G. Q amr = 360t. the dimensions of the first vertical member is given as follows (e:=15em, t,=1.4cem=t,, b,=3800m, t,= 1.6em.} Fu=250Kg/em? . INNNNNWVV] a a a |360t 00m 200m T 400m 325m, | ul. member dimensions the dimensions of the lower chord 17 are as followsDesign of Roller Support: 1—Design of Sole Plate: X = (15%2.0*7.5*2)+(3240.70.35) = 5.55Cm Area=(15*2.0%2)+(820.7, X = 5.55 cm| b, =60cm. take Ly =45em. M= 880 + 5.55 = 999 cmt. Ry, 7 6*999 ~ 7/1999 999 72 OrF 60*7.8 We t, =7.44=8cem. Fe Les 2—-Design of Cylinderical Roller: a 580 = 0.095*d*L Upper Plate 180.0=0.095*d*70cm. ne d=27cem.> 25cm. try another cylinder length EJ 180.0=0,095*d*76cm. boon Sem. ok. Ry, R% | '=25+8=33em. 760m. ° @1, =2*S=2*33=66cem. M= 360 /_S) = 360 (33 360 (S.) = 860 (33) M '=2970 cm.t. 6*2970 _ adl reerg; =11.41=12cem. 4-Design of Lower Bearing Plate: 76.0cm.*76.0cm. assumed to be square S, = 380_ =0.062t\cm* #70Kg\cm? . 76*76 where 62Kg\cm? (allw . M=0.062*76*1: /2 1, = 76-88 =21.5Cm 2. M=0.062476421.5 Pas is] jable bearing concret) ‘76em. 1089.06cm.t, tg=]/ -6Ms_ = 7/6*1089 1.8% 1.8°76 > 21.60 ———|—— 880m ———— 21.60. -———- 780m ——_—_—| ts =6.91cm=7.0cem. 450m. 7 [sem Roller Bearing @= Roller Details